Answer:
The original concentration is "35 mg/ml".
Explanation:
According to the question,
The solution is diluted,
= 1:50
The initial volume,
V1 = 1 ml
Final concentration,
= 0.07 mg
then,
The final volume,
V2 = 500 ml
As we know,
⇒ [tex]V_1N_1=V_2N_2[/tex]
or,
⇒ [tex]N_1=\frac{V_2N_2}{V_1}[/tex]
On substituting the values, we get
⇒ [tex]=\frac{500\times 0.07}{1}[/tex]
⇒ [tex]=\frac{35}{1}[/tex]
⇒ [tex]=35 \ mg/ml[/tex]
A 0.07 mg/mL BHL solution was prepared by performing a 1:500 dilution on a 35 mg/mL solution.
A 1:500 dilution was carried out to prepare a 0.07 mg/mL BHL solution. We can find the concentration of the initial solution using the dilution rule.
What is the dilution rule?It is an equation that relates the concentration and volume of a concentrated and a dilute solution. The mathematical expression is:
C₁ × V₁ = C₂ × V₂
where,
C₁ is the concentration of the concentrated solution.V₁ is the volume of the concentrated solution.C₂ is the concentration of the dilute solution.V₂ is the volume of the dilute solution.C₁ = C₂ × (V₂/V₁)
C₁ = 0.07 mg/mL × (500/1) = 35 mg/mL
A 0.07 mg/mL BHL solution was prepared by performing a 1:500 dilution on a 35 mg/mL solution.
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how many moles of Carbon are in 3.06 g of Carbon
Answer:
[tex]\boxed {\boxed {\sf 0.255 \ mol \ C }}[/tex]
Explanation:
If we want to convert from grams to moles, the molar mass is used. This is the mass of 1 mole. They are found on the Periodic Table as the atomic masses, but the units are grams per mole (g/mol) instead of atomic mass units (amu).
Look up the molar mass of carbon.
Carbon (C): 12.011 g/molSet up a ratio using the molar mass.
[tex]\frac {12.011 \ g \ C}{ 1 \ mol \ C}[/tex]
Since we are converting 3.06 grams to moles, we multiply by that value.
[tex]3.06 \ g \ C*\frac {12.011 \ g \ C}{ 1 \ mol \ C}[/tex]
Flip the ratio. This way, the ratio is still equivalent, but the units of grams of carbon cancel.
[tex]3.06 \ g \ C* \frac{1 \ mol \ C}{12.011 \ g\ C}[/tex]
[tex]3.06 * \frac{1 \ mol \ C}{12.011 }[/tex]
[tex]\frac {3.06}{12.011 } \ mol \ C[/tex]
[tex]0.25476646 \ mol \ C[/tex]
The original measurement of grams (3.06) has 3 significant figures, so our answer must have the same. For the number we calculated, that is the thousandth place.
0.25476646The 7 in the ten-thousandth place tells us to round the 4 up to a 5.
[tex]0.255 \ mol \ C[/tex]
3.06 grams of carbon is approximately 0.255 moles of carbon.
What will be produced at the cathode during the electrolysis of an aqueous solution of magnesium iodide, MgI2
Answer:
At the cathode during the electrolysis of an aqueous solution of magnesium iodide, MgI2 , 2I−(aq) is produced
Explanation:
At cathode, reduction reaction takes place.
The dissociation of MgI2 in aqueous solution is Mg2+(aq) and 2I−(aq)
Here, the Iodine reduces to 2I−(aq) from state of 0 (MgI2) to state of -1 (2I−(aq))
Hence, at the cathode during the electrolysis of an aqueous solution of magnesium iodide, MgI2 , 2I−(aq) is produced
Answer:
During electrolysis of an aqueous solution of magnesium iodide, MgI2 , 2I−(aq) is produced at the cathode
Explanation:
Electrolysis is a process whereby ionic compound is broken down or degraded into smaller substances when electric current flow through it.
During electrolysis of magnesium iodide, At the cathode reduction reaction occur .
MgI2 is dissociated to is Mg2+(aq) and 2I−(aq)
Then Iodine is reduced to 2I−(aq) which is 0 in (MgI2) then change to -1 (2I−(aq))
Therefore;
During electrolysis of an aqueous solution of magnesium iodide, MgI2 , 2I−(aq) is produced at the cathode.
Determine the molarity and mole fraction of a 1.09 m solution of acetone (CH3COCH3) dissolved in ethanol (C2H5OH). (Density of acetone
Answer:
Molarity = 0.809 M
mole fraction = 0.047
Explanation:
The complete question is
Calculate the molarity and mole fraction of acetone in a 1.09-molal solution of acetone (CH3COCH3) in ethanol (C2H5OH). (Density of acetone = 0.788 g/cm3; density of ethanol = 0.789 g/cm3.) Assume that the volumes of acetone and ethanol add.
Solution -
Solution for molarity:
1.09-molal means 1.09 moles of acetone in 1.00 kilogram of ethanol.
1)
Mass of 1.09 mole of acetone
= 1.09 mol x 58.0794 g/mol = 63.306 g
Density of acetone = 0.788 g/cm3
Thus, volume of 1.09 moles of acetone = 63.306 g/0.788 g/cm3 = 80.34 cm3
For ethanol
1000 g divided by 0.789 g/cm3 = 1267.427 cm3
Total volume of the solution = Volume of acetone + Volume of ethanol = 80.34 cm3 + 1267.427 cm3 = 1347.765 cm3 = 1.347 L
a) Molarity:
1.09 mol / 1.347 L = 0.809 M
Mole Fraction
a) moles of ethanol:
1000 g / 46.0684 g/mol = 21.71 mol
b) moles of acetone:
1.09 / (1.09 + 21.71) = 0.047
About how long did it take for this population to reach the carrying capacity of this habitat
Answer:100
Explanation:
How many moles of O2 did you produce the 8.31 moles of H2O
the equation is not present.
Which is the same as moving the decimal point 3 places to the left in a decimal
number?
Multiplying the number by 100
Dividing the number by 1,000
Multiplying the number by 1,000
Dividing the number by 100
Answer:
B. Dividing the number by 1,000
Explanation:
Every time you move the decimal ,add a zero.Since the decimal is moved three times ,there are three zeroes. When you move left ,the number is getting smaller so it is division.
PbO2 + 4HCl --- PbCl2 + Cl2 + 2H2O who buys electrons and who loses electrons?
Answer: Electrons are taken up by [tex]PbO_2[/tex] and they are lost by [tex]HCl[/tex]
Explanation:
Redox reaction is defined as the reaction in which oxidation and reduction take place simultaneously. It is also called the reaction where the exchange of electrons takes place.
An oxidation reaction is defined as the reaction in which a chemical species loses electrons takes place. In this reaction, the oxidation state of a substance gets increased.
A reduction reaction is defined as the reaction in which a chemical species gains electrons takes place. In this reaction, the oxidation state of a substance gets reduced.
For the given chemical reaction:
[tex]PbO_2+4HCl\rightarrow PbCl_2+Cl_2+2H_2O[/tex]
The half-reactions for this redox rection follows:
Oxidation half-reaction: [tex]2HCl\rightarrow ClO_2 + 2e^-[/tex]
Reduction half-reaction: [tex]PbO_2+2e^-\rightarrow PbCl_2[/tex]
Hence, electrons are taken up by [tex]PbO_2[/tex] and they are lost by [tex]HCl[/tex]
Look at the reaction below. Upper H subscript 2 upper S upper O subscript 4 (a q) plus upper C a (upper O upper H) subscript 2 (a q) right arrow upper C a upper S upper O subscript 4 (a q) plus 2 upper H subscript 2 upper O (l). Which substance is the base in the reaction? A. 2H2O (l) B. H2SO4 (aq) C. CaSO4 (aq) D. Ca(OH)2 (aq)
Answer:
Its D
Explanation:
Did it on edge
According to the reaction: H₂S0₄ + Ca(OH)₂ → CaSO₄+ 2H₂O, the base is Ca(OH)₂.
What is a base?Base is defined as a substance which can accept protons or any chemical compound that yields hydroxide ions (OH-) in solution.
Generally, base are substances that produces hydroxide ion when dissolve in water.
Base are substances that reacts with acid to produce salt and water. Example of base includes sodium hydroxide, potassium hydroxide, magnesium hydroxide, calcium hydroxide etc.
Therefore, according to the reaction:
H₂S0₄ + Ca(OH)₂ → CaSO₄+ 2H₂O
The base is Ca(OH)₂.
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A 136 g sample of an unknown substance was heated from 20.0 °C to 40.0 °C. In the process the substance absorbed 2440 J of energy. What is the specific heat of the substance? Identify the substance among those listed in Table 2.
A. the specific heat is 0.897 J/g.C, The Substance is aluminum
B. the specific heat is -0.897 J/g.C, The Substance is aluminum
C. the specific heat is 4.184 J/g.C, The Substance is water
D. there's not enough information to determine which is the substance.
Answer:
Option A. The specific heat is 0.897 J/gºC, The Substance is aluminum.
Explanation:
We'll begin by calculating the change in temperature of the substance. This can be obtained as follow:
Initial temperature (T₁) = 20.0 °C
Final temperature (T₂) = 40.0 °C
Change in temperature (ΔT) =?
ΔT = T₂ – T₁
ΔT = 40 – 20
ΔT = 20 °C
Finally, we shall determine the specific heat capacity of the substance. This can be obtained as follow:
Mass (M) = 136 g
Change in temperature (ΔT) = 20 °C
Heat (Q) absorbed = 2440 J
Specific heat capacity (C) =?
Q = MCΔT
2440 = 136 × C × 20
2440 = 2720 × C
Divide both side by 2720
C = 2440 / 2720
C = 0.897 J/gºC
Comparing the specific heat capacity (i.e 0.897 J/gºC) of the substance with those in the table above, the substance is Aluminum.
Thus, option A gives the correct answer to the question.
Magnesium metal reacts with a solution of silver nitrate in a single-replacement reaction, producing aqueous magnesium
nitrate and silver metal.
If a reaction starts with 0.480 mol Mg, how many moles of silver are produced?
You must show a proper set up for the calculation, the answer with a proper unit, and
the proper significant figures.
Answer:
0.960 mol of Ag
Explanation:
Mg(s) + 2AgNO3(aq) → Mg(NO3)2(aq) + 2Ag(s)
1.00 mol of Mg ---- 2.00 mol of Ag
0.480 mol of Mg ---- x
x = (0.480×2)/1 = 0.960 mol of Ag
In which substance are molecules moving the fastest? The options are, a. Solid water (ice) b. Liquid water c. Water vapor (gas)
Answer:
The answer is C
Explanation:
The more space the molecules have the faster they will move, solid doesn't allow movement at all, when it gets to liquid they are free to move around because it's more space, when a gas they can move all around in the air.
scenario Juan and Maria Lopez wish to invest in a no-risk savings account. They currently have 530,000 in an account bearing 5.25 % annual interest, compounded continuously. The following options are available to them.
Answer:
The amount after three year is 617934.1302
Explanation:
Complete question
A person places $530,000 in an investment account earning an annual rate of 5.25%, compounded continuously. Using the formula V = Pe^{rt}V=Pe rt , where V is the value of the account in t years, P is the principal initially invested, e is the base of a natural logarithm, and r is the rate of interest, determine the amount of money, to the nearest cent, in the account after 3 years
Solution
The formula for calculating compound interest is
[tex]A = p (1 + \frac{r}{n})^{nt}[/tex]
Substituting the given values we get -
[tex]A = 530,000 (1 + \frac{5.25}{100})^3\\A = 530,000 * ( 1+ 0.0525)^3\\A = 530,000 * ( 1.0525)^3\\A = 617934.1302[/tex]
The amount after three year is 617934.1302
Calculate the number of hydrogen atoms present in 40g of urea, (NH2)2CO
Answer: There are [tex]16.14 \times 10^{23}[/tex] atoms of hydrogen are present in 40g of urea, [tex](NH_{2})_{2}CO[/tex].
Explanation:
Given: Mass of urea = 40 g
Number of moles is the mass of substance divided by its molar mass.
First, moles of urea (molar mass = 60 g/mol) are calculated as follows.
[tex]Moles = \frac{mass}{molar mass}\\= \frac{40 g}{60 g/mol}\\= 0.67 mol[/tex]
According to the mole concept, 1 mole of every substance contains [tex]6.022 \times 10^{23}[/tex] atoms.
So, the number of atoms present in 0.67 moles are as follows.
[tex]0.67 mol \times 6.022 \times 10^{23} atoms/mol\\= 4.035 \times 10^{23} atoms[/tex]
In a molecule of urea there are 4 hydrogen atoms. Hence, number of hydrogen atoms present in 40 g of urea is as follows.
[tex]4 \times 4.035 \times 10^{23} atoms\\= 16.14 \times 10^{23} atoms[/tex]
Thus, we can conclude that there are [tex]16.14 \times 10^{23}[/tex] atoms of hydrogen are present in 40g of urea, [tex](NH_{2})_{2}CO[/tex].
When water and alcohol are mixed, the final volume is less than the total of volume of alcohol plus water added due to .......
Answer:
molecules take up more space
Please someone help me!
I need this done ASAP *URGENT*
I Need this done before Thursday or Friday because Friday is my last day of school so please finish this today!
Best answer gets BRAINLIEST
PLEASE HURRY AND ANSWER ALL QUESTIONS CORRECTLY
NO LINKS OR ANSWER REPORTED
What’s the difference worksheet
Atoms,molecules,elements and compounds
PLEASE PLEASE PLEASE PLEASE PLEASEEEEEEE ANSWER THIS I only have TWO days of school left! And I need this done quickly
To solve this we must be knowing each and every concept related to chemical formula. Therefore, in the above given ways the chemical formula for the molecule can be written.
What is chemical formula?A chemical formula is a scientific notation that uses atomic symbol and numerical subscripts to represent the number and types of elements contained in a molecule. A chemical formula seems to be a concise written description of an existing three-dimensional molecule.
A chemical formula characterizes a material to the atomic level. There are three sorts of chemical formulas: empirical, molecular, and structural.
The chemical formula for the given molecules are:
2. H[tex]_2[/tex]O
3. O[tex]_3[/tex]
4. H[tex]_2[/tex]
5. CO[tex]_2[/tex]
6. CO
7. NO[tex]_2[/tex]
8. CH[tex]_4[/tex]
Therefore, in the above given ways the chemical formula for the molecule can be written.
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How many grams of oxygen are necessary to react completely if you have 4.0 moles of oxygen
Answer:
1.3 × 10² g
Explanation:
Step 1: Given data
Moles of oxygen: 4.0 mol
Step 2: Calculate the mass corresponding to 4.0 moles of oxygen
For a given chemical reaction, we need 4.0 moles of oxygen and we want to find what mass in grams it represents. To convert moles to mass, we need a conversion factor: the molar mass. The molar mass of oxygen is 32.00 g/mol.
4.0 mol × 32.00 g/mol = 1.3 × 10² g
Give two examples of each of the following:
1.) Physical systems designed by people.
2.) Naturally occurring physical systems.
3.) Social systems that you are a part of.
4.) Naturally occurring social system.
A chemical bond formed when two atoms share three pairs of electrons is a ________ bond; it is best described as ________.
Answer:
Explanation:
A chemical bond formed when two atoms share three pairs of electrons is a triple bond; it is best described as covalent.
Which waves are blocked by the atmosphere? A. gamma rays B. visible light C. radio waves D. infrared waves
Answer: look at the explanation and try to work it
Explanation: in contrast, our atmosphere blocks most ultraviolet light (UV) and all X-rays and gamma-rays from reaching the surface of Earth. Because of this, astronomers can only study these kinds of light using detectors mounted on weather balloons, in rockets, or in Earth-orbiting satellites.
The student kicks the soccer ball three times and I shouldn’t record the distance the amount of time the ball travels and the average speed in the table shown below soccer ball girl how many seconds did it take for the ball to travel 30 m during kick three
Answer: D it’s is 2.0 s
i think..
Explanation:
BRAINISEST & 10 POINTS
Answer:
In order from left to right, 7 (gamma), 5 (ultraviolet, now continue pattern), 4, 6, 2, 3, 1.
PLEASE HELP ME!!!!
TRUE or FALSE: When sperm and egg cells combine in fertilization, the
offspring ends up with the same number of chromosomes as their
parents.
Answer: False
Explanation:
Hope this help
Answer:
True.
Explanation:
Every child will contain the same number of chromosomes as the parents (otherwise they wouldn't be considered the same species). Additionally, animals can only mate with a species containing the same number of chromosomes as themselves. This means if the offspring of the parents had a different number fo chromosomes the offspring would be unable to mate with animals of it's own species.
The mass of 1.63×10^21 silicon atoms
Answer:
I think it is 7.60 X 1
but if it's not srry
PLEASE HELP ME!!!!!!!
Answer:
The heat capacity of the metal underneath the gold is 0.431 J/g°C
Explanation:
Using the formula as outlined in the image:
Q = m × c × ∆T
Where;
Q = amount of heat energy (J)
m = mass of substance (g)
c = specific heat capacity (J/g°C)
∆T = change in temperature (°C)
According to the information in this question;
Q = 503.9J
m = 23.02g
c = ?
∆T = 74°C - 23.2°C = 50.8°C
Using Q = m × c × ∆T
c = Q ÷ m∆T
c = 503.9 ÷ (23.02 × 50.8)
c = 503.9 ÷ 1169.42
c = 0.431 J/g°C
From the above heat capacity of the metal underneath the gold, it is obvious that the metal is not pure gold (c = 0.129J/g°C)
The solubility of an ionic compound can be expressed as the number of moles of the compound that will dissolve per liter of solution (molarity). The saturated solution has approximately____(a) sodium ions dissolved in it (give an estimate of the average value.) The solution (not the solid) contains approximately_____(b) moles of sodium ions.
Answer:
Number of moles of sodium dissolved = 6.0 *10^23
Explanation:
The image for the question is attached
Solution
a) Total 181 ions of Na are dissolved
b)
The number of moles of sodium dissolved = 181/6.023 *10^23
Number of moles of sodium dissolved = 5.987 * 10^23
Number of moles of sodium dissolved = 6.0 *10^23
A chemist must dilute of aqueous silver perchlorate solution until the concentration falls to . He'll do this by adding distilled water to the solution until it reaches a certain final volume. Calculate this final volume, in liters. Round your answer to significant digits
The given question is incomplete, the complete question is:
A chemist must dilute 54.1 mL of 20.2 M aqueous silver perchlorate (AgC102) solution until the concentration falls to 3.00 M. He'll do this by adding distilled water to the solution until it reaches a certain final volume. Calculate this final volume, in liters. Round your answer to 3 significant digits.
Answer:
The correct answer is 0.364 L.
Explanation:
A solution is made less concentrated by diluting it with a solvent. There is no change in the number of moles when more solvent is added to the solution. In case, if the solution is diluted from V1 to V2, a change is noticed in the molarity of the solution based on the given equation,
M1V1 = M2V2
In the given case, the V1 or the volume of the original solution is 54.1 ml, M1 or the molarity of the original solution is 20.2 M.
The M2 or the molarity of the diluted solution is 3.00 M, there is a need to find the V2 or the volume of the diluted solution.
Now by putting the values in the equation we get,
= 20.2M * 54.1 ml = 3.0 M * V2
V2 = 364.27 ml
It is known that 1000 ml is equivalent to 1L, therefore, 1 ml = 0.001 L
Now, the value of V2 will be,
= 364.27 * 0.001 L = 0.36427 L or 0.364 L
please answer all three of these questions
Answer:
I think it's 1.D
2.C
3.C
my apologies if it's incorrect
In the following reaction, C5H12(1) + 8 O2 (g) - 6 H2O (g) + 5 CO2 (g), how many
moles of water (H20) are produced by 14.2 moles of O2?
Answer:
10.65 moles
Explanation:
O2:H2O
8:6
14.2:x
x= 10.65 moles
The table below shows some characteristics of three different types of muscles
Answer: Type A are cardiac muscles Type B are skeletal muscles, and Type C are smooth muscles.
Explanation: sub to technoblade :P
Based on this chart, which of the following statements describes sources of
energy in the United States?
Sources of Energy
Petroleum
3796
Other
91%
Natural Gas
24%
Renewable
Energy
7%
Coal
2396
*Nuclear
Electric Power
8%
A. Most energy comes from nuclear power and renewable sources.
B. Most energy comes from nonrenewable energy sources.
C. Most energy comes from sources in the solid phase.
D. Most energy comes from greenhouse gases.
Answer:
B. Most energy comes from non-renewable sources
Explanation:
A P E X
In United States Most energy comes from non-renewable energy sources, as petroleum coal and others has the highest consumption in the given chart
What is the energy source in US?In the given chart, the energy consumption in US is based on Petroleum, coal and others the highest consumption pattern as compared to other energy sources
Hence, most energy in the US is from non-renewable energy sources
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