7 importance of rainfall data​

Answers

Answer 1

Rainfall is the most important single factor in determining whether runoff will or will not occur for a given set of environmental conditions. It determines runoff amount and frequency. There are two measurements of rainfall amount that are commonly collected for hydrological purposes: Daily and (runoff) Event rainfall.

Daily Rainfall is probably the most ubiquitously measured meteorological variable. It is the rain that falls awing a 24 how period starting in the morning of one day (commonly 06:00, 07:00 or 08:00 furs) until measurement is made at the same time the following day. Event Rainfall by contrast is the rainfall occurring awing an unspecified time period usually, but not always less than 24 hours, that can be seen to be responsible for subsequent runoff. The collection and use of each has advantages and disadvantages.

In the case of daily rainfall, data are usually available from many stations, even in countries with only the most basic meteorological network. The equipment to measure daily rainfall is relatively cheap, simple to install, read and maintain. All projects should easily achieve adequate instrumentation. In most cases, many years of historical data will be available for analysis from a variety of sources, in addition to that obtained from meteorological offices: these sources include various government departments, water resource and construction projects, state and private farms, schools and interested individuals. Often basic analyses will have been performed on the data (average monthly and annual totals, spatial distribution, etc.). For the analysis of runoff relations, however, daily rainfall can have one serious drawback. It is the lump sum rainfall awing a 24 how period and in some climatic environments may greatly exaggerate the amount of rainfall thought to be responsible for runoff, but despite this drawback, it is the most commonly used climatic variable in runoff studies.

Event rainfall, obtained from the careful examination of the records of an automatically recording rain gauge, can provide a precise and accurate evaluation of the rainfall responsible for runoff and it is often to be preferred for rainfall/runoff analyses. However, recording rain gauges are not usually in widespread use except at important synoptic stations (especially in developing countries). They are expensive to buy, can be difficult to maintain and staff must have a higher level of expertise to operate them. The analysis of data is more complex and time-consuming.


Related Questions

when did ww2 start
and when did it end​

Answers

Answer:

sep 1 1939 to sep 2 1945

Explanation:

hope u got it

Answer:

1 September 1939 – 2 September 1945

Explanation:

hope this helps

:)

THIS IS A SCIENCE QUESTION BTW not sure what to put for subject science isnt an option but this is science lol

All rivers have deltas; explain the process that forms these common landmasses..

Answers

Answer:

well water moves and wind would be my answer.

Explanation:

How many climate regions does Brazil have?
A. 1
B. 2
C.None

Answers

Brazil has 5 climatic regions , i know that’s not one of your answer choices but i use to live there and we learned that

Aunt Aba and her Children are traveling to kumasi​

Answers

Answer:

ok ????

Explanation:

This is the primary problem of African economic systems.

Lack of economic diversity, lack of good harbors, lack of natural resources, or lack of labor

Answers

Even the definition of poverty is hotly debated, creating an impression that poverty is increasing despite economic growth. Among the common problems are unemployment, access to land, weak educational systems, gender discrimination, and poor health care systems. LACK OF ECONOMIC DIVERSITY is the most prominent

uses of medium scale map​

Answers

Answer:

Using a map scale is important when you are trying to determine the actual distance represented on a map. Most map scales are in terms of miles per inch. The ratio between miles and inches will depend on how large an area the map is representing.

Explanation:

which company designed a network that apparently became internet​

Answers

Answer:

Advanced Research Projects Agency

Explanation:

What are two advantages of renewable energy?

Answers

Answer:

Generating energy that produces no greenhouse gas emissions from fossil fuels and reduces some types of air pollution.

Diversifying energy supply and reducing dependence on imported fuels.

Explanation:

renewable energy wont run out

renewable energy saves money

it has a number of health and environmental benefits

what are the states in the ring of fire?

Answers

Explanation:

This mountain range is part of an 800-mile volcano chain that extends from southern British Columbia, down to Washington State, Oregon, and Northern California.

This mountain range is part of an 800-mile volcano chain that extends from southern British Columbia, down to Washington State, Oregon, and Northern California

with examples, explain three significant roles of atmospheric gases​

Answers

photosynthesis, water cycle, and moderating the earth’s temperature
Photosynthesis water cycle

PLEASE HELP ASAP (WORTH 25 POINTS!!!)

in one or two paragraphs summarize the problem of deforestation that Brazil faces and propose a possible solution to the problem.​

Answers

Answer:

The Amazon rainforest in Brazil lost an area about 12 times the size of New York City from August 2018 through July of this year, according to government data released Monday, which shows that deforestation in the biome has shot up significantly since the election of President Jair Bolsonaro.

The 3,769 square miles of forest cover lost during that period represents a 30 percent increase from the previous year and the highest net loss since 2008.

While there are always multiple direct and indirect drivers of deforestation, the largest contributors in Brazil, by far, are cattle ranching, demand for commodities, and logging (Butler, 2019). Cattle ranching is, as it sounds, the issue of large areas of forest being destroyed for cattle farms. This relates to the demand for commodities, as Brazil is the largest exporter of beef in the world (Yale University, 2015). The other largest commodity in the Brazilian Amazon is soybeans. In fact, Brazil is the largest exporter of soybeans in the world (Simoes et al., 2011). Soybeans require large plots of land in order to be farmed, and this land is obtained largely through deforestation. Lastly, logging, the process of obtaining wood for timber and other uses, is a very large contributor to deforestation.

Explanation:

Where Is Shengyren Industries, LLC Based

Answers

Answer:

Not sure if this is right

Explanation:

It is located in Western and Central Europe, with Denmark bordering to the north, Poland and the Czech Republic to the east. It has Austria to the southeast, Switzerland to the south-southwest, France, Luxembourg and Belgium lie to the west, and the Netherlands to the northwest.

Landforms that are the result of weathering/ erosion and deposition a
ion

Help me please!!

Answers

Answer:

I'm unsure what the latter part of this question is asking (what do you mean by Ion?), but some landforms that are the result of weathering, erosion, and deposition include canyons, arches, and deltas. There are some like sinkholes which are formed by things like acid, too. Hope this helps! ♥

Which type of payment has increased the most since 2000?


How many billions of credit card transactions occurred in 2018?



Predict how many billions of non-prepaid card transactions will occur in 2020.



In 2004, the number of credit card and debit card transactions were quite similar. By 2018, they had very different usage. What do you think caused the variance in growth?



Check transactions have decreased every year since 2000. Hypothesize what the graph for check transactions will look like by the year 2030.

Answers

Answer:

Cryptocurrency

Explanation:

Cryptocurrency currency is increasing Exponentially.

Hope this helped you, Mark it Brainliest only if it is true. :))

1. The type of payment system which has increased the most from year 2000 till date is the use of cryptocurrency.

Cryptocurrency uses digital entries on a database to describe transactions without relying on banks and other financial institutions.

2. In 2018 alone, the United States recorded 40.9 billion credit card transactions.

Credit cards are short-term loans issued by financial institutions to their customers, enabling them to make payments for goods and services.

3. The growth variance of credit card and debit card transactions from 2018 was caused by financial instability.  This forced financial institutions to end the extension of credits to customers.

4. By the year 2030, the number of people and institutions using checks to make payments will reduce to less than 10% from its 2000 figures.

The use of checks as a means of payment is in irreversible decline.  Checks have been increasingly replaced by plastic cards and online banking.

Thus, with the acceptance and legalization of cryptocurrencies, checks will soon go into extinction.

Read more about payment systems at https://brainly.com/question/20840060

5. One factor that influenced the growth of many early cities was proximity to navigable water sources.
a. True
b. False

Answers

Answer:

False

Explanation:

Some of the main factors that have led to grow of cities are: (i) Surplus Resources (ii) Industrialization and Commercialization (iii) Development of Transport and Communication (iv) Economic Pull of the City (v) Educational and Recreational Facilities.

Describe one challenge to providing infrastructure faced by governments of large cities in the developing world

Answers

Answer:

A challenge faced by the governments of large cities in the developing world is to provide adequate infrastructure for the normal development of a large city without having the necessary economic resources for it. Thus, unlike the cities of the developed world, these cities are characterized by the lack of certain public services in an adequate way for all their inhabitants. Thus, it is a challenge for their governments to be able to adapt their economic situation in order to provide their citizens with the necessary conditions for a normal development of their lives.

Please! Someone answer this I have no clue

Answers

I think the answer is A. Hope this helps!

with relevant examples explain three significant of atmospheric gasses​

Answers

Answer:

atmosphricic grass

Explanation:

Significance of the Atmosphere | Physical Geographycourses.lumenlearning.com › geophysical › chapter › si...

Greenhouse gases trap heat in the atmosphere so they help to moderate global temperatures. Without an atmosphere with greenhouse gases, Earth's temperatures would be frigid at night and scorching during the day. Important greenhouse gases include carbon dioxide, methane, water vapor, and ozone

what bodies of water carry rain water to
the sea.

Answers

Answer:     Oceans. Oceans are like really big lakes. Rivers and streams carry all of the water that comes from rain and melted snow into the oceans.

Explanation:


Differentiate between the Three cyclones tropical cyclone dineo , typhoon mirenti 2016 and tropical storm in March in terms of: Category, Areas
and Life span

Answers

Answer:

Find the differentiation below.

Explanation:

1. Cyclone dineo

Category:

This was a category 2 tropical cyclone.

Areas:

It affected the South-West Indian Ocean as well as the Southern hemisphere.

Life Span:

It formed on 13 February 2017, and disappeared on 17 February, 2017.

2. Typhoon Mirenti 2016

Category:

It was a category 5 super typhoon.

Areas:

It affected the areas of Philippines, Mainland China, Taiwan, and North Korea.

Life Span:

It formed on September 8 2016 and disappeared on September 17, 2016.

3. Tropical storm in March

Category:

This was a category 2 hurricane.

Areas:

It affected the north eastern part of San Juan, Puerto Rico. It extended to the Northern Leeward Islands of Saint-Barthelemy, Saint Kitts, and Nevis.

Life Span:

It formed on March 6, 1908 and disappeared on March 9, 1908.

Click to review the online content. Then answer the question(s) below, using complete sentences. Scroll down to view additional questions.

Online Content: Site 1


What evidence is there that Lake Balkhash is in danger of drying up? (Site 1)

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

Xinjiang's growing population has increased its demand for water for industry and irrigation, raising concerns that the supply of water to Lake Balkhash could be drastically reduced. This would affect not only the population around the lake, but the entire Ili-Balkhash river basin where around one fifth of Kazakhstan's population lives.

Answer:

Xinjiang's growing population has increased its demand for water for industry and irrigation, raising concerns that the supply of water to Lake Balkhash could be drastically reduced. This would affect not only the population around the lake, but the entire Ili-Balkhash river basin where around one fifth of Kazakhstan's population lives.

Explanation:

Discuss three main approaches/techniques in map analysis​

Answers

Answer:

I am gonna tell 4:

Explanation:

Bottlenecks: points where tasks accumulate and the process flow is slowed. These should be analyzed and the problem solved. Read more about bottlenecks…

Points of contact with the customer: should always be fully satisfying experiences. Monitor them, as these are the times when the customer “judges” the company.

Determine the value-adding activities: these should be improved the most. Those that do not add value should be stopped.

The interaction between systems: The so-called “Handoffs” are the times when information passes from one system to another, often by human action, and should be structured so that the information passed from one to another remains reliable.

How much longer is the Nile than each of the three major rivers of South Asia?

Answers

Answer:

The three major rivers of South Asia are the Ganges Indus and Brahmaputra. They are 1569 miles, 2243 miles,1802 miles respectively. The nile is 4258 miles. So doing some simple subtraction

4258 - 1569 = 2689 miles longer than the Ganges

4258 - 2243 = 2015 miles longer than the Indus

4258 - 1802 = 2456 miles longre than the Brahmaputra river

Explanation:

How agriculture is affected by the saline soils?

Answers

Answer: Salinity negatively affects the plant growth.

Explanation:

Salinity can be defined as the increase in concentration of salt in the soil. The increase in salinity negatively affects growth of the plants. The salinity restricts the uptake of essential minerals that are required by the plants for their survival and reproduction for example, nitrogen uptake is restricted by the salinity. Salinity reduces the growth of the plants and also restricts the reproduction process. Also some ions are toxic for plants, so it causes the death of plants and reduces the expected agricultural yields.

Explain one reason why squatter settlements are common features of cities in the developing world

Answers

Answer:

There are housing problems in developing countries, mainly due to rapid population growth. These include unplanned housing (squatter settlements/shanty towns), dealing with urban waste, pollution and stress on the infrastructure and the city's services. ... These settlements are commonly known as 'shanty towns'

Explanation:

Answer: squatter and slums settlements have fun mainly because of the inability of city governments to plan and provide affordable housing for the low income segments of the urban population. Hence squirter and slum house is a house in solution for his low income urban population

Explanation:

write down the letter of the correct answer
What is the source of energy for the Sunt
A: hydrogen fusion
C nuclear fission of metals
B: Internal combustion
D: burning of solar gases​

Answers

Answer:

C. nuclear fusion of metals

A) Hydrogen fusion that’s the answer

Type the correct answer in the box.

A team of geologists is surveying glaciers on a mountain. They come across a newly formed stream. The stream is flowing at an average rate of 420 cubic meters per minute.
At the average rate of flow, the stream will produce 14,700 cubic meters of water in _ minutes.

Answers

Answer:

it is 35 mins

4 men and 6 women can complete a work in 8 days, while 3 men and 7 women can complete
it in 10 dyas. In how many days will 10 women complete it?
(a) 45
(b) 40
(c) 50
(d) 35​

Answers

4 men x 8 days = 32 days work content & 6 women x 8 days = 48 work content

6 women at 1/400 per day x 8 days is 48/400. 352+ so 1 mans daily output is 11 work units per day x 4 men = 44 work output per day x 8 days = 352 total work output

3 men x 10 days = 30 days work content & 7 women x 10 days = 70 work content
1 man work output is 11 x 3 men x 10 days = 333 work units

one woman’s work output is 1/400 per day x 7 women = 7/400 per day x 10 days = Total of 70 work output plus men’s output of 330 = 400 work units.

10 women x 40 days = 400 work content

so if 10 men carried out the work its 11 x 10 men = 110 work units per day

400 work units + 110 work units per day = 3.6363 days work for 10 men.

1 women daily work output = 1/400 unit per person x 10 women or 10/400 work units per day so 10 x 40 days

4 Men & 6 Women = 8 days (men = 4 x 8 x 11 = 352)( 6 x 8 x 1/40 = 48/40
3 Men & 7 Women=10 days (men = 3 x 10 x 11 = 330)(7 x 10 x 1/40 =70/40)
10 women at 1/400 each per day x 40 days is 400 work units

while 10 men x 11 units is 110 units per day so for 400 units it’s 3.6363 days

1 man is equal approximately to 11 Women

10 men can do job in 3.6363 days x ratio of 11 =

Answer: It will taken 10 women x 40 days to complete the same job.
40 is the right answer


A car uses 8 gallons of gasoline to travel 192 miles. How many gallons are used to go 144 miles? *

Answers

The car needs 6 gallons of gasoline

9. Certain slaves were more valuable than others because
a. they knew how to grow rice
b. they were more skilled
c. they could read
d. they were more attractive​

Answers

Answer:

d

Explanation:

because since they are attractive men or women would get attracted to them

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