Answer:
rough surface
Explanation:
Diffuse reflection occurs when parallel light waves strike a rough surface
Answer:
Rippling fountain
Explanation:
what do The representative elements include
Answer:
aajajjajajajajajajajajdsjsjjx jajajjajajajajaisjn
Explanation:
Discuss the nature of the bonding in the nitrate ion ( ) NO32 .Draw the possible Lewis resonance diagrams for this ion.Use the VSEPR theory to determine the steric number, thehybridization of the central N atom, and the geometry ofthe ion. Show how the use of resonance structures can beavoided by introducing a de-localized p MO. What bondorder is predicted by the MO model for the NUO bondsin the nitrate ion
Answer:
Four electrons are bounded by eight electrons
and the bond order = 4/3
Explanation:
The molecular ion has 24 valence electrons and The SN of N in the central of the structure is = 3 according to VSEPR Theory. and this depicts trigonal planar geometry about the central nitrogen also this corresponds to sp^2 hybridization of the valence orbital of the atom N.
The 6 valence electrons are shared between N and O's, while the 2p orbital of Nitrogen will combine with the 2p orbital on each oxygen atoms in order to form four (4) π molecular orbitals. the binding orbital is occupied by a pair of electrons. Four electrons are bounded by eight electrons
and the bond order = 4/3
Attached below is the Lewis structure and resonance structures of the ion ( NO^- 3 )
What is the molarity of a solution that contains 45 mEq Ca“ per liter?
Answer:
0.0225 M
Explanation:
In one liter of this solution, there are 45 mEq of Ca⁺².
1 mEq of Ca⁺² is equal to 20 mg of Ca⁺. We know this by dividing its molar mass (40) by the charge of the ion (2).
Meaning that 45 mEq of Ca⁺² is equal to (45 * 20) 900 mg of Ca⁺².
Now we convert 900 mg of Ca⁺² into moles, using its molar mass:
900 mg / 1000 = 0.9 g0.9 g Ca⁺² ÷ 40 g/mol = 0.0225 mol Ca⁺²Finally we calculate the molarity of the solution:
Molarity = moles / liters0.0225 mol / 1 L = 0.0225 MWrite a balanced chemical equation, complete ionic equation and a net ionic equation for Copper lll sulfate and zinc.
Answer: CuSO4 (aq)+ Zn (s) → Cu (s) + ZnSO4(aq)
Explanation: do you mean copper II sulphate CuSO4?
HELP NEED THIS BADLLLLY !!!!!!!!!
Answer:
2 is correct
Explanation:
My friend for you this answer
Which of these items is made up of one or more molecules?
Gold
Hydrogen
Salt
Neon
The item that is significantly made up of one or more molecules is hydrogen. Thus, the correct option for this question is B.
What is a Molecule?A molecule may be defined as a group of one or more atoms that are held together by numerous chemical bonds. It is the smallest particle of a substance that has all sorts of physical and chemical properties of that substance.
Among the given options, gold and neon are the elements, while salt is a compound. Hydrogen is a gas of diatomic molecules bearing the formula H2. It is colorless, tasteless, odorless, non-toxic, and highly combustible. Hydrogen in its molecular form is more common.
A hydrogen molecule is one of the simplest possible molecules which significantly consists of two protons and two electrons. These protons and electrons are remarkably held together by electrostatic forces.
Therefore, the item that is significantly made up of one or more molecules is hydrogen. Thus, the correct option for this question is B.
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3x + 4y - 3z) - (2x - 6y + 7z)
x + 10y - 10z
x + 10y - 10z
x -10y - 10z
Answer: x + 10y - 10z is the answer
Explanation:
A barometer is used to measure air pressure.
Please select the best answer from the choices provided
Т
F
Which of the following describes an exothermic reaction?
O A. AHt, reactants > AHf, products
B. AHF, reactants = AHf, products
O C. AHf, reactants = 0
O D. AHF, reactants < AHt, products
The option A describes an exothermic reaction.
i.e, ΔHt,reactant > ΔHt, product
What is exothermic reaction?The reaction in which energy is release during the formation of reaction is called exothermic reaction.
Mathematically,
ΔHf = ΔH(product) - ΔH(reactant)
For exothermic reaction, ΔHt,reactant > ΔHt, product
So,for exothermic reaction, ΔHf is negative.
Where,
ΔHf = Enthalpy of formation of reaction
ΔH(product) = enthalpy of formation of product
ΔH(reactant) = enthalpy of formation of reactant
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Why do materials interact to light differently?
Answer:
Refracted (refraction) – the bending of transmitted light as it travels across the boundary of one material into another material in which it's speed is different. Unlike diffraction, this change in direction of light occurs because light is changing its speed in the different substances in it traveling in.
Explanation:
Hope it helps
what is a face atom?
Answer:
Explanation:
An atom on a face is shared by two unit cells, so only half of the atom belongs to each of these cells. An atom on an edge is shared by four unit cells, and an atom on a corner is shared by eight unit cells.
2. Which of the following are reactants of photosynthesis? *
a. carbon dioxide, water and light energy
b. glucose and oxygen
c. carbon dioxide, water and ATP
d. carbon dioxide, glucose and light energy
Answer:
A is the answer.
N2(g) + 3 H2(g) 2 NH (g)
12 How many moles of hydrogen are consumed to produce 100 g of ammonia?
A 17.8 mol H2
B. 17.6 mol HE
C 8.80 mol H2
D3 91 mol H2
Answer:
This is a stoichometric ratio
Explanation:The equation is already balanced, so all you have to do is.
1. Count the molar mass of Ammonia N nitrogen atom has an atomic mass of 14 so add 14+ 3 hydrogens which each have a mass of 1 that gives you 17 grams per mole of ammonia on the right side, so they want to know how much hydrogen is needed to make 100 grams of ammonia, so what you have to do is divide 100/17=2.94 that is your ratio so you now know there is 2.94 times everything in the equation so at first you had 3 moles of hydrogen now you have 3*2.94 moles of hydrogen. You also have 2.94 moles of N2 gas. It's just a ratio if you plug in 200 instead you have to multiply everything by 200/17=11.76 ratio.
1st step count molar mass of product.
2nd plug number they gave you and divide it by molar mass ratio then multiply everything in equation by that ratio.
HELP PLEASE!! (100 points)
Describe what happens to particles of matter as you cool the matter to absolute zero
(OK). In your description, be sure to explain the changes in kinetic energy and
particle motion
Answer:
As you cool a matter to absolute zero, their kinetic energy reduces significantly and the molecules slows down and begins to aggregate together. ... As heat is added, the molecules gain more kinetic energy. This shown in their increase motion. When heat is withdrawn, the particles slows down hope this helped
You have a container which has the capacity to hold 3 L water. If it already has 2.25 L water in it, how much more water in mL can you still add to fill it completely?
A 0.00215-g sample of polystyrene, a polymer composed of carbon and hydrogen, produced 0.00726 g of CO2 and 0.00148 g of H2O in a combustion analysis. What is the empirical formula for polystyrene?
Answer:
CH
Explanation:
Polystyrene is composed only by C and H.
We can calculate the number of C moles contained in the original sample mass (0.00215 g), using the produced mass of CO₂:
0.00726 g CO₂ ÷ 44 g/mol = 1.65x10⁻⁴ mol CO₂As 1.65x10⁻⁴ moles of CO₂ were produced, in the polystyrene sample there were 1.65x10⁻⁴ moles of C.
Now we calculate how many moles of H₂O were produced:
0.00148 g H₂O ÷ 18 g/mol = 8.22x10⁻⁵ mol H₂OThe number of H moles produced is double the amount of H₂O moles, so in the polystyrene sample there were 1.64x10⁻⁴ moles of H.
The number of C and H moles are the same, this means the empirical formula is CH.
For the reaction
3KOH+H3PO4⟶K3PO4+3H2O
how many grams of phosphoric acid, H3PO4, are needed to react completely with 89.7 g of potassium hydroxide, KOH?
Answer:
52.2 g
Explanation:
Step 1: Write the balanced equation
3 KOH + H₃PO₄ ⟶ K₃PO₄ + 3 H₂O
Step 2: Calculate the moles corresponding to 89.7 g of KOH
The molar mass of KOH is 56.11 g/mol.
89.7 g × 1 mol/56.11 g = 1.60 mol
Step 3: Calculate the moles of H₃PO₄ needed to react with 1.60 moles of KOH
The molar ratio of KOH to H₃PO₄ is 3:1. The moles of H₃PO₄ needed are 1/3 × 1.60 mol = 0.533 mol.
Step 4: Calculate the mass corresponding to 0.533 moles of H₃PO₄
The molar mass of H₃PO₄ is 97.99 g/mol.
0.533 mol × 97.99 g/mol = 52.2 g
how many atoms are in 4 H2PO4
Answer:
7
Explanation:
just add p has 1 o has 4 and h has 2
Two people are pushing a couch from opposite sides. One person is pushing to the right with a force of N. The other person is pushing to the lell William
4 N. Which of the following best describes the movement of the couch?
A. The couch will move to the left with a force of IN
B. The couch will not move.
C. The couch will move to the right with a force of 7 N
D. The couch will move to the left with a force of 7N
Answer:
The couch will not move because the people are not working together. Maybe if they call someone to help they can make some progress.
What is the molar mass of (NH4)2 CO3
In terms of activation energy, why does increasing the temperature of a
reaction make it proceed more quickly?
A. Increasing the temperature reduces the activation energy.
B. Increasing the temperature increases the potential energy of the
reactants.
O C. Increasing the temperature increases how many reactant
molecules reach activation energy.
D. Increasing the temperature makes the molecules move slower.
Increasing the temperature increases the potential energy of the reactants, thus making the reaction faster.
What is activation energy?Activation energy is the minimum energy that reactant molecules must possess in order to collide together to form products.
Increasing the temperature of a reaction helped to make the reaction proceed faster. This is because more reactant particles acquire the energy greater than or equal to the activation energy.
Therefore, increasing the temperature of a reaction makes it proceed more quickly.
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a cell is placed in a salt solution that has the same concentration as the inside of the cell. What will happen to the cell ?
Answer:
it would dry up
Explanation:
Meredith mixes together 5 grams of baking soda and 5 grams of vinegar in a test tube that is not sealed. She then weighs the product and
finds that it weighs 9 grams. Mathew conducts the same experiment, except in a sealed bag. He finds that 5 grams of baking soda and 5
grams of vinegar will result in 10 grams of product. Which of the following might account for their different findings?
O A. Some of the mass was created during the reaction between vinegar and baking soda in the bag.
OB. Some of the mass of the reactants was converted to light.
O C. Some of the mass escaped from the test tube as a gas before it was massed.
OD. Some of the mass from the test tube was destroyed.
Answer:
simple chemistry experiment—adding baking soda to vinegar—seems to challenge the law of conservation of mass.
Some of the mass escaped from the test tube as a gas before it was massed. Hence option C is correct.
What is experiment?Experiment is defined as a process used to confirm or deny a hypothesis, as well as assess the likelihood or effectiveness of a previously untested idea. Additionally, experiments are used by researchers to confirm or refute new or current theories. The structure or mathematical form of a theory can be hinted at by an experiment, and it can also provide proof that the entities involved in our theories actually exist.
Something new is created when vinegar and baking soda are combined. Carbon dioxide gas soon foams up in the mixture. All of the baking soda can be made to react and dissolve into the vinegar solution if enough vinegar is utilized.
Thus, some of the mass escaped from the test tube as a gas before it was massed. Hence option C is correct.
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What is in between the nucleus and electrons of an atom?
Answer:
The empty space between the atomic cloud of an atom and its nucleus is just that: empty space, or vacuum. ... Electrons are thus 'spread out' quite a bit in their orbits about the nucleus. In fact, the wave-functions for electrons in s-orbitals about a nucleus actually extend all the way down into the nucleus itself.
What physical property is characteristic of all of the elements in the group located in the rightmost column of the periodic table?
The physical property that is characteristic of all of the elements in the group located in the rightmost column of the periodic table is the gaseous state at room temperature.
What are Physical properties?Physical properties may be defined as those properties of matter that do not involves any chemical manifestation or appearance within the element. These properties are measurable and state the alteration between momentary states. Some examples of physical properties are as follows:
Physical appearance or color.Hardness of elementDensity.Melting and boiling points.Electrical conductivity.The groups located in the rightmost column of the periodic table are known as the halogens and the noble gases. These elements are typically gaseous in phase at room temperature. Apart from this, halogens also have high electronegativities because these elements have seven electrons in their valence electrons.
Therefore, the gaseous state at room temperature is the physical property that is characteristic of all of the elements in the group located in the rightmost column of the periodic table.
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Which gas will have the least collisions between its particles?
A. Helium at 20 C
B. Oxygen at -45 C
C. Carbon dioxide at 80 C
D. Argon at 265 K
The gas that has the least collisions between its particle is helium at 20° C. The correct option is A.
What is collision?Collision is a term used when two particles or object collides or clash and there is an exchange or transformation of energy between them. When a collision happens, the force is exerted on each other.
Helium is the second most abundant element present in the atmosphere. It is the lightest gas and its particle collides when there is an increase in the temperature.
Thus, the correct option is A. Helium at 20° C., regarding the collision of particles between its particles.
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Choose the options below that are true of a solution of a solid in a liquid. (select all that apply) Select all that apply: Most solids in solution exhibit a general trend of increasing solubility with increasing temperature. A seed crystal may be added to a supersaturated solution to precipitate excess solute. Most solids in solution will dissolve less with increasing temperature. A solution can be saturated at an elevated temperature and subsequently cooled to a lower temperature without precipitating the solute.
Answer:
Most solids in solution exhibit a general trend of increasing solubility with increasing temperature.
A seed crystal may be added to a supersaturated solution to precipitate excess solute.
Explanation:
For many solids dissolved in liquid water, the solubility increases with temperature. The increase in kinetic energy that comes with higher temperatures allows the solvent molecules to more effectively break apart the solute molecules that are held together by intermolecular attractions(Lumen Learning).
When a seed crystal is added to a supersaturated solution, excess solute begin to precipitate because the seed crystal now furnishes the required nucleation site where the excess dissolved crystals now begin to grow.
A hot piece of copper was dropped into 155 g of water at 23.6 °C and 2,100 J of energy was transferred to the water. What is the final temperature of the water?
Answer:
26.8 °C
Explanation:
Step 1: Given and required data
Mass of water (m): 155 gEnergy transferred to the water (Q): 2100 JInitial temperature of the water (T₂): 23.6 °CFinal temperature of the water (T₁): ? Specific heat of water (c): 4.184 J/g.°CStep 2: Calculate the final temperature of the water
We will use the following expression.
Q = c × m × (T₂ - T₁)
T₂ = 2100 J/(4.184 J/g.°C) × 155 g + 23.6 °C = 26.8 °C
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What is the first step in this
experiment?
Answer: Cut the card borad
Explanation:
name this structure
Answer:
The fourth one- bromo trifluoro methane
Explanation:
Answer:
D
Explanation:
I believe the answer is the 4th option, bromo-trifluoro-methane