Part of a process necessary for reproduction in complex organisms is explained below, and the correct options are gametes that could be involved in the formation of a zygote, which is in option D.
What is a zygote?Reproduction in complex organisms involves a process called sexual reproduction, which involves the fusion of gametes from two parents, such as the male making the sperm and the female making the ovum, and then the zygote is formed. In the case of humans, this zygote develops into a baby after 9 months.
Hence, the correct options are gametes that could be involved in the formation of a zygote, which is in option D.
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The question is incomplete, the complete question is below
Part of a process necessary for reproduction in complex organisms is explained below and choose the correct option,
A) four zygotes that will develop into embryos
B) embryonic cells that could unite and develop into an organism
C) four cells that will recombine to form two offspring
D) gametes that could be involved in the formation of a zygote
Define Vascular tissue?
Answer:
Vascular tissue is a complex conducting tissue found in vascular plants that is made up of several cell types. The xylem and phloem are the two main components of vascular tissue. Internally, these two tissues carry fluid and nutrients.
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Newton's third law of motion is also known as
______/reaction.
13. Which kingdom is known as a decomposer? A. Fungi B. Plantae C. Protista D. Animalia Dentisthenia
Answer:
fungi
Explanation:
.......................
Answer:
I think it's D
Explanation:
Have a Nice Day
Which of the following factors may contribute to a population maintaining Hardy-Weinberg equilibrium
A There are no mutations in the DNA of the population.
B There are individuals migrating into or out of the population.
C The population is interbreeding with another species.
D The population size is very small.
Answer:
1. There are no mutations in the DNA of the population.*
2. The brown color is an adaptation that is being selected by the environment.
3. The number of individuals displaying each phenotype in both the current generation and the offspring.
4. The recessive phenotype in this population may serve as an adaptation in this environment.
5. A population of turtles that routinely breeds with another closely related species of turtle.
Explanation:
Good luck ♡
Distribution of Traits Quick Check
The factor that may contribute to a population maintaining Hardy-Weinberg equilibrium is there are no mutations in the DNA of the population. So, the correct option is A.
What do you mean by Mutation?The sudden, stable, and inheritable changes in the genetic material of an organism, are called mutations.
There are some assumptions of Hardy-Weinberg equilibrium. They are.
The population is large.The members of the population mate randomly with each other.No migration occurs between populations.No new mutations are favorable. No survival or reproductive advantage.Therefore, the factor that may contribute to a population maintaining Hardy-Weinberg equilibrium is there are no mutations in the DNA of the population.
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What is the rapid change in a membrane's potential caused by the depolarization of a neuron?
Answer:
During depolarization, the membrane potential rapidly shifts from negative to positive. As the sodium ions rush back into the cell, they add positive charge to the cell interior, and change the membrane potential from negative to positive.
Explanation:
Plz help me!!
This is due tomorrow!
Answer:
C
Explanation:
Answer:
C
Explanation:
Throwing stuff away increases pollution
Using paper one time means you need to throw it away
Riding everywhere in a car eventually leads to gas being burnt (with few exceptions)
Energy is transferred from the Sun to Earth many by
Energy is transferred from the Sun to Earth mainly by [tex]\sf\purple{electromagnetic\:waves\:or\:radiation}[/tex].
D. electromagnetic waves. ✔
[tex]\circ \: \: { \underline{ \boxed{ \sf{ \color{green}{Happy\:learning.}}}}}∘[/tex]
Climate has to do with the amount of energy that is in Earth's System
True/False
explain Why?
Answer: false
Explanation:
Can some help me please ..
Answer: 2 dominant.
Explanation: The t's are capital so they are both dominant :)
its also nice to keep a _______ in my purse
Answer:
its also nice to keep a __phone_____ in my purse
Explanation:
What are two things we need to consider to make living off Earth possible?
Please answer only if you know this is a final 
Answer:
ecosystem
Explanation:
In fruit flies, the phenotype for eye color is determined by a certain locus. E indicates the dominant allele and e indicates the recessive allele. The cross between a male wild-type fruit fly and a female white-eyed fruit fly produced the following offspring.
Wild Type Male Wild Type Female White-eyed Male White-eyed Female Brown-eyed Female
F1 Generation 0 45 55 0 1
The wild-type and white-eyed individuals from the F1 generation were then crossed to produce the following offspring.
Wild Type Male Wild Type Female White-eyed Male White-eyed Female Brown-eyed Female
F2 Generation 23 31 22 24 0
Required:
a. Determine the genotypes of the original parents (P generation) and explain your reasoning.
b. Use a Chi-squared test on the F2 generation data to analyze your prediction of the parental genotypes.
Answer:
The genotypes of the original parents are
Male: X⁺Y Female: X⁻X⁻The Chi-square analysis leads us to accept the prediction of the parental genotypes.
Explanation:
Due to technical problems, you will find the complete explanation in the attached files.
(a) The genotypes for the original parents (P generation) are
Male: X⁺Y
Female: X⁻X⁻
(b) The prediction of the parental genotype is accepted by the Chi-squared test analysis.
What is the eye color pattern in fruit flies?Drosophila Melanogaster is a fruit fly with abnormally big, brightly colored eyes.
The range in color from red to sepia to white reveals a lot about the genetic makeup of the fly.
(a) E = + ⇒ Dominant allele coding for wild-type eyes
e = - ⇒ Recessive allele coding for white eyes
Now, Crossing the : male wild-type with a female white-eyed
(Parental) = X⁺Y x X⁻X⁻
(Phenotype) = wild white
(Gametes) = X⁺ Y X⁻ X⁻
(Punnett square) = X⁺ Y
X⁻ = X⁺X⁻ X⁻Y
X⁻ = X⁺X⁻ X⁻Y
In (F1)generation = 2/4 = 1/2 = 50% of the progeny are expected to be wild-type females.
And 2/4 = 1/2 = 50% of the progeny are expected to be white-eyed males.
Thus, the percentages are almost 50:50, as the expected ones.
So, the genotypes of the original parents are
Male: X⁺Y
Female: X⁻X⁻
(b) Using Chi-squared test :
Observed fruit fly type:
Wild Type Male - 25
Wild Type Female - 31
White-eyed Male - 22
White-eyed Female - 24
Expected fruit fly type:
Wild Type Male - 25
Wild Type Female - 25
White-eyed Male - 25
White-eyed Female - 25
Now, chi square [tex]= \sum\dfrac{(O- E)^2 }{E}[/tex]
By putting numbers in the formula, we are getting
Wild Type Male - 0.16
Wild Type Female - 1.44
White-eyed Male - 0.36
White-eyed Female - 0.04
Now, X² = 0.16 + 1.44 + 0.36 + 0.04 = 2
Critical value = 7.82
X² (2) < critical value (7.82)
Thus, this is the evidence to accept the given hypothesis.
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Which of the following kinds of cells perform basic functions such as obtaining energy from food?
Plant cells, but not animal cells
Animal cells, but not plant cells
Both plant cells and animal cells
Neither animal cells nor plant cells
Answer:
Both plant and animal cells
Explanation:
Answer:both plant cells and animal cells
Explanation:generally, cells obtain energy from food during cellular respiration where glycolysis takes place
In guinea pigs, the color of the fur is determined by a single gene with two alleles control. The brown allele (B) is dominant over the white allele (b). Two heterozygous guinea pigs are crossed. Draw a genetic diagram with the genotypic, phenotypic and ratio information of the P₁ and F ₁ generations of this cross.
Answer:
B b
B BB Bb
b Bb bb
Genotype:
ratio - 1:2:1
1 BB = 25%
2 Bb = 50%
1 bb = 25%
Phenotype:
ratio - 3:1
3 Brown: 75%
1 White:25%
HOpe this helps
How many offspring would result from a
single bacterium in 8 hours if they
reproduce every 20 minutes? (hint: the
population doubles three times every
hour)
Answer:
16777216
Explanation:
(8*60)/20 = 24 time
2 ^ 24 = 16777216
In mutualism, both organisms participating benefit from the relationship.
True or False?
Answer:
true
Explanation:
Brendan made a diagram to compare and contrast the benefits of two types of social behavior.
The diagram shows 2 overlapping circles labeled Flocking and Herding. There is a z in Herding.
Which description belongs in the area marked "Z"?
reproduction
protection
foraging
hydrodynamic efficiency
please help this is an exam and its timeddddd
Answer:
Which description belongs in the area marked Z? Protection.
Explanation:
Have a great summer.
Herding is refer to as the act of bringing individual animals together into a group, maintaining the group, and moving the group from place to place or any combination of those. The description belongs in the area marked "Z" is foraging. Thus, the correct option is C.
What is flocking?A flocking is refer to as the large number of birds, especially those gathered together for the purpose of migration. For example, a large number of animals, especially sheep or goats kept together and migrate.
Foraging behavior includes all the methods by which an animal acquires and utilizes sources of energy and nutrients. This also includes the location and resources consumption, as well as their recapture and storage, within the context of the larger community.
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What is happening in these images?
_______ are large geographical areas that have similar climate and weather patterns.
a.Symbioses
b. Zones of tolerance
c. Biomes
d. Communitie
Answer:
i think its c.............
Answer:
The answer is C. Biomes
Explanation:
Large areas with similar climate and weather are called biomes.
How is waste (and the accumulation of it) not only harming wildlife, but ourselves?
When one glucose molecule travels through the glycolysis processes, four molecules of ATP are generated. Is it accurate to suggest that glycolysis produces two ATP molecules?
Answer:
No
Explanation:
Technically, this is inaccurate. To say that glycolysis produces two ATP molecules strays from the input of ATP needed. Overall, 4 ATP molecules are produced during glycolysis. However, there is an input of 2 ATP molecules at the beginning. Therefore, the correct statement would be that glycolysis produces 2 net ATP molecules, not that glycolysis produces 2 ATP molecules. (The word net makes a big difference!!).
Pls help
Which type of reproduction provides organisms with the following advantages? Desirable traits can be selectively bred for in a population of organisms. More genetic diversity that might benefit individuals when environment changes.
A. Asexual reproduction
B. Sexual reproduction
Anything that causes disease is called a
O virus
O protist
O pathogen
O gene
which of the following occurs during the process of asexual reproduction
Mitosis only
meiosis only
Mitosis and meiosis
none of the these
Answer:
Explanation:
Reproduction may be asexual when one individual produces genetically identical offspring, or sexual when the genetic material from two individuals is combined to produce genetically diverse offspring. Asexual reproduction occurs through fission, budding, and fragmentation.
What happens to animals because of plastic trash in the ocean ?
Answer:
They suffocate and choke because of the plastic waste, they also feel trapped in there and sometimes smaller animals get stuck in there
Answer:
Fish, seabirds, sea turtles, and marine mammals can become entangled in or ingest plastic debris, causing suffocation, starvation, and drowning. ... Plastic waste kills up to a million seabirds a year. As with sea turtles, when seabirds ingest plastic, it takes up room in their stomachs, sometimes causing starvation.
Explanation:
Alleles are described as ____________________. homologous chromosomes homologous chromosomes alternate versions of a gene alternate versions of a gene alternate phenotypes alternate phenotypes environmental factors that affect gene expression
Answer:
The correct answer is - alternate versions of a gene.
Explanation:
In a cell, if there are two copies of each chromosome, these are called homologous chromosomes, one come from the father and the other comes from the mother, which helps in promoting the variety and stability of a species.
Different or alternate versions of genes are possible that can result in two phenotypes for the same trait, these alternate versions called alleles. Alleles can be dominant and recessive.
The diagram shows the human alimentary canal. In which parts does peristalsis take place? plss be sure abt it
Answer:
i think answer is 3 and 4
Explanation:
peristalsis is located at esophagus and in our digestive system
The parts where peristalsis will take place are ; ( C ) parts 3 and 4
Peristalsis is a series of muscle contraction occurring in the digestive system of Humans also these series of muscle contraction can be seen in tubes connecting the human kidney and bladder as well.
From the diagram parts 3 ( esophagus )and 4 ( intestines ) are part of the human digestive system and peristalsis is very evident in these regions in the human body.
Hence we can conclude that The parts where peristalsis will take place are 3 and 4
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Dr. Nachman and his colleagues collected rock pocket mice across 35 kilometers of the Arizona Sonoran Desert, which included both dark, rocky lava outcrops and light, rocky, granite areas. They recorded substrate color, and coat-color frequencies for each location. Each site was separated from any of the others by at least eight kilometers. The researchers trapped a total of 275 mice. Their data are summarized below:
Collecting Site Substrate Color Number of Mice Phenotype
Light Dark
1 Dark 22 3 19
2 Light 80 74 6
3 Light 22 19 3
4 Dark 28 3 25
5 Light 58 25 33
6 Dark 65 9 56
Required:
a. Calculate the overall frequencies of light-colored mice and dark-colored mice caught on light-colored substrates.
b. Calculate the overall frequencies of light-colored mice and dark-colored mice caught on dark-colored substrates.
c. Using the Hardy-Weinberg equation and data from the table above, determine the frequency of the three genotypes on the light, rocky, granite substrate. For genotype frequencies use three decimal places and for calculations using the allele frequencies, you must round the allele frequencies to two decimal places.
Complete question
Dr. Nachman and his colleagues collected rock pocket mice across 35 kilometers of the Arizona Sonoran Desert, which included both dark, rocky lava outcrops and light, rocky, granite areas. They recorded substrate color, and coat-color frequencies for each location. Each site was separated from any of the others by at least eight kilometers. The researchers trapped a total of 275 mice. Their data are summarized below (numbers have been slightly modified for the purposes of this worksheet).
Field Data Summary
Collecting Site Substrate Color Number of Mice Phenotype Light Dark
1 Dark 22 3 19
2 Light 80 74 6
3 Light 22 19 3
4 Dark 28 3 25
5 Light 58 25 33
6 Dark 65 9 56
1. Calculate the overall frequencies of light-colored mice and dark-colored mice caught on light-colored substrates. [to 3 decimal places]
2. Calculate the overall frequencies of light-colored mice and dark-colored mice caught on dark-colored substrates. (to 3 decimal places)
3. Using the Hardy-Weinberg equation and data from the table above, determine the frequency of the three genotypes on the light, rocky, granite substrate. For genotype frequencies use three decimal places and for calculations using the allele frequencies, you must round the allele frequencies to two decimal places.
4. Using the Hardy-Weinberg equation and data from the table above, determine the frequency of the three genotypes on the dark, rocky lava substrate. (to 3 decimals). For genotype frequencies use three decimal places and for calculations using the allele frequencies, you must round the allele frequencies to two decimal places.
5. Which fur color seems to have the greatest overall selective advantage? Use data collected from both dark-colored and light- colored substrates to support your answer.
6.What environmental change gave a selective advantage for one coat color over another?
7. In a separate study, 76 rock pocket mice were collected from four different, widely separated areas of dark lava rock. One collecting site was in Arizona. The other three were in New Mexico. Dr. Nachman and colleagues observed no significant differences in the color of the rocks in the four locations sampled. However, the dark-colored mice from the three New Mexico locations were slightly darker than the dark-colored mice from the Arizona population. The entire Mc1r gene was sequenced in all 76 of the mice collected. The mutations responsible for the dark fur color in the Arizona mice were absent from the three different populations of New Mexico mice. No Mc1r mutations were associated with dark fur color in the New Mexico populations. These findings suggest that adaptive dark coloration has occurred at least twice in the rock pocket mouse and that these similar phenotypic changes have different genetic bases. How does this study support the concept that natural selection is not random?
8. To determine if the rock pocket mouse population is evolving, explain why it is necessary to collect fur color frequency data over a period of many years.
Answer:
1)
frequencies of light-colored mice ≅ 0.74 frequencies of dark-colored mice ≅ 0.262)
frequencies of light-colored mice ≅ 0.13 frequencies of dark-colored mice ≅ 0.873)
p² ≅ 0.02 q² ≅ 0.74 2pq ≅ 0.244)
q² = 0.13 p² = 0.4 2pq = 0.465) The dark-colored fur seems to have the greatest overall selective advantage
6) Dark lava changed the color of the substrate, from light to dark.
7) Because to produce dark color, animals from the different regions suffered different mutations that drove them to have almost the same dark fur color.
8) To see if the mice population is evolving. If it is, there will be a change in the allelic and genotypic frequencies over the years. If it is not evolving, the frequencies will keep equal through the years.
Explanation:
Due to technical problems, you will find the complete explanation in the attached files
Fire and Mello conducted an experiment where they added no gene X RNA (b), anti-sense gene X RNA (c) or double stranded gene X RNA (d) to C. elegans embryos. They then did a hybridization experiment examining gene X mRNA levels in the embryo. Square (a) is a no probe control. How does this act as a control
Answer:
The correct answer is - It shows that an RNA probe is necessary to get a signal.
Explanation:
A probe is a specific single-stranded sequence of DNA or RNA that recognizes its complementary sequence in a particular sample genome for synthesis. The RNA probe is placed into close contact with the given sample under a specific environment that allows the RNA probe sequence to hybridize with its complementary sequence.
In this case, square a is the condition where no RNA probe is persent whereas all three other conditions have some sort of RNA probe, however, in C there is no Gene X probe but their probe present. To get a signal in hybridization RNA probe is required and that can be used as control as it can be used to compare if a signal is received or not.