3- a) write the formula unit of calcium fluoride.

b) A certain mass m of calcium fluoride contains 1.2*10^23 anions. Deduce the mass (m). NA= 6.02*10^23

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

a) CaF₂.

b) 7.81g of CaF₂ are present.

Explanation:

a) The calcium ion has as charge Ca²⁺ and fluoride ion is F⁻, that means formula unit is:

CaF₂

b) 1 molecule of CaF₂ contains 2 anions, F⁻. Thus, the moles of CaF₂ is:

1.2x10²³ anions * (1 moleculeCaF₂ / 2 anions) = 6x10²² molecules of CaF₂

6.022x10²³ molecules = 1mol:

6x10²² molecules of CaF₂ * (1mol / 6.022x10²³molecules) = 0.10 moles CaF₂.

1 mole of CaF₂ has a mass of 78.07g:

0.10 moles CaF₂ * (78.07g / mol) =

7.81g of CaF₂ are present


Related Questions

How many atoms of cobalt are in 4 moles of cobalt?

Answers

Answer:

2 × 10²⁴ atoms Co

General Formulas and Concepts:

Math

Pre-Algebra

Order of Operations: BPEMDAS

Brackets Parenthesis Exponents Multiplication Division Addition Subtraction Left to Right

Chemistry

Atomic Structure

Reading a Periodic TableAvogadro's Number - 6.022 × 10²³ atoms, molecules, formula units, etc.

Stoichiometry

Using Dimensional AnalysisExplanation:

Step 1: Define

4 mol Co (Cobalt)

Step 2: Identify Conversions

Avogadro's Number

Step 3: Convert

Set up:                               [tex]\displaystyle 4 \ mol \ Co(\frac{6.022 \cdot 10^{23} \ atoms \ Co}{1 \ mol \ Co})[/tex]Multiply/Divide:                 [tex]\displaystyle 2.4088 \cdot 10^{24} \ atoms \ Co[/tex]

Step 4: Check

Follow sig fig rules and round. We are given 1 sig fig.

2.4088 × 10²⁴ atoms Co ≈ 2 × 10²⁴ atoms Co

Explain the relationship between the number of valence electrons and the reactivity of a metal.

Answers

The valence electrons on atoms determine an element's reactivity. The more easily an element can attain a noble-gas electron configuration by losing or gaining a small number of electrons in its valence shell, the more reactive the element tends to be.

Got this from a quizlet I used a couple days ago, hope it helps!

A person riding a bike has a mass of 55kg. They are moving with a velocity of 2m/s. What is the Kinetic Energy of the person?

Answers

KE = 1/2mass • velocity^2
So, if we take half of 55, we get 27.5
Next, we take 2, and square it, getting 4.
Lastly, take 27.5, and multiply it by 4, getting 110 Joules, hope this helps and have a great day!

Explanation:

Formula : ½ × mv² (mass×velocity)

½ × 55 × 2²= ½×55×4=110J

(½ is also equivalent to 0.5)

J = Joules

Someone plz help me I can’t get out

Answers

Answer:

Refresh your page or if that doesn't work, close your tab and try to click it again or restart your pc

Explanation:

Answer:if you can't close the tabs I suggest try and restart the computer

Explanation:

Change 60. miles/hour to km/min?

Answers

1.6093







hope this helps

A 100 mL sample of ethanol at 25°C is mixed with a 300 mL sample of ethanol at -5°C. The mixture is allowed to come to thermal equilibrium. What is the final temperature?

Answers

Answer: The final temperature of the mixture will be [tex]2.5^0C[/tex]

Explanation:

[tex]heat_{absorbed}=heat_{released}[/tex]

As we know that,  

[tex]Q=m\times c\times \Delta T=m\times c\times (T_{final}-T_{initial})[/tex]

[tex]m_1\times c_1\times (T_{final}-T_1)=-[m_2\times c_2\times (T_{final}-T_2)][/tex]         .................(1)

where,

q = heat absorbed or released

[tex]m_1[/tex] = mass of first sample of ethanol = 100 ml

[tex]m_2[/tex] = mass of second sample of ethanol = 300 ml

[tex]T_{final}[/tex] = final temperature = ?

[tex]T_1[/tex] = temperature of  first sample of ethanol  = [tex]25^oC=298K[/tex]

[tex]T_2[/tex] = temperature of second sample of ethanol  = [tex]-5^oC=268K[/tex]

[tex]c_1[/tex] = [tex]c_2[/tex] = specific heat of ethanol

 Now put all the given values in equation (1), we get

[tex]-100\times (T_{final}-298)=[300\times (T_{final}-268)][/tex]

[tex]T_{final}=275.5K=2.5^0C[/tex]

Therefore, the final temperature of the mixture will be [tex]2.5^0C[/tex]

This image models…

diffraction
reflection
refraction
absorption

Answers

Answer:

reflection is correct answer by my views

PLEASE HELP ME!!!
which stage takes place before the one in the diagram above?

A. metaphase 1
B. metaphase 2
C. telophase 1
D. telophase 2​

Answers

Answer:

C. telophase 1

Answer:

metaphase 2

Explanation:

Thomas sits half way down a grassy slope. What force stopped him slamming down

Answers

What is this for I don’t understand the question

How many grams are in 0.75 moles of Fe

Answers

Answer:

41.88375 g Fe

Explanation:

Using stoichiometry, we can do this problem. First, we put our given. Then we create an equation using the molar mass of Fe (found on the periodic table, which was 55.845 g Fe), and the resulting equation is:

[tex]0.75 mol Fe * \frac{55.845 g Fe}{1 mol Fe}[/tex]

The mol Fe's cancel, and leave us with:

41.88375 g Fe

Good luck.

total number of atoms in 4so2​

Answers

Answer:

10

s=8

o=2

Hope it helps to

Question 19 Multiple Choice Worth 3 points)
(06.04 MC)
What forensic scientist established the 'Body Farm' to study the ways bodies decompose under different circumstances?
Matheiu Orfila
Sir Edward Henry
Phillipe Locard
Bill Bass

Answers

Answer:

The answer is D Bill Bass

Explanation:

Remember it from the lesson and I took the test.

Consider the following reaction:

Cl2 + Na2S -> 2NaCl + S

The percent yield of sulfur when 71.0 g of Cl2 is reacted in excess Na2S solution is 73.0 %.
What is the actual mass of sulfur yielded by this reaction?
(Molar mass of S = 32.1 g/mol, molar mass of Cl2 = 71.0 g/mol)

__ g

Answers

Answer:

23.4

Explanation:

23.4 g mass of sulfur yielded by this reaction.

[tex]Percentage yield = (Actual / Theoretical)\times 100[/tex]

The theoretical yield for S is as follows:-

[tex]71.0\ gCl_2\times\frac{1\ molCl_2}{71\ g Cl} \times\frac{1}{1} \ mol\times\frac{32.1\ g}{molS} =32.1\ gS[/tex]

Actual yield=[tex]32.1\ gS\times73\%=23.4\ g\ S[/tex]

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Cells come from other cells. Question 1 options: Sometimes
A. True
B. Never
C. False

Answers

Answer:

A I took this quiz today and got it right.

Based on the table above, which amount of a compound dissolved in 100 grams of water at the stated temperature represents a system at equilibrium?
Select one:
a. 40 g NaCl at 70 degrees Celsius
b. 20 g KClO3 at 70 degrees Celsius
c. 80 g NaNO3at 10 degrees Celsius
d. 80 g Pb(NO3)2 at 30 degrees Celsius

Answers

Answer:

C. 80g  Nano3 at 10 degrees Celsius

Explanation:

I just took the test

80 g NaNO₃ at 10 degrees Celsius of a compound dissolved in 100 grams of water at the stated temperature represents a system at equilibrium. Therefore, option C is correct.

What is solubility ?

The maximum quantity of a chemical that will dissolve in a given amount of solvent at a particular temperature is referred to as its solubility.

Different compounds have very varying solubilities, which is a feature of a particular solute-solvent pair.

A substance's physical and chemical characteristics affect how soluble it is. A few other factors and circumstances can also influence it. A few of these are: temperature, pressure, kind of binding, and forces between the particles.

A system is said to be in equilibrium when 80 grammes of a substance, dissolved in 100 grams of water at 10 degrees Celsius.

Thus, option C is correct.

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Please help me!!!!! I REALLY NEED HELP!!! What is my carbon footprint and how can I reduce it?

Answers

Answer:

your carbon footprint is how often you use a car of vehical you can decreese it by riding a bike or walking.

Explanation:

Carbon footprint is like when you ride a car and it produces lots of carbon monoxide in the air. Ways to reduce it is by walking, riding a bicycle or using the bus for transportation. Hope this helps.

In order to produce CO2, a student put a sample of calcium carbonate in a flask and added hydrochloric acid using the following equation: Ca(CO3) + HCl → H2O + CO2 + CaCl2 The student finds the mass of CO2 generated to be 100 g. If the student began with 200 g of HCl and there was ample CaCO3 left unreacted, what was the percent yield?

Answers

Answer:

82.9% Is the percent yield

Explanation:

First, we need to balance the equation.

Ca(CO3) + 2HCl → H2O + CO2 + CaCl2

Since the problem tells you that the excess reactant is Ca(CO3), we just need to Stoichiometry to solve for the theoretical yield.

[tex]\frac{200g HCl}{1}[/tex] x [tex]\frac{1 mole HCl}{36.46gHCl}[/tex] x [tex]\frac{1 mol CO2}{2molHCl}[/tex] x [tex]\frac{44.01CO2}{1molCO2}[/tex] =120.707 g (theoretical yield)

Take your actual yield of 100g, divide that by 120.707, then multiply that decimical by 100.

How many moles of iron is needed to react completely with 5.00 moles of sulfur to form iron
Fe + S -->
no

Answers

Answer:

5 moles of Fe(II) are required to react completely with the 5 moles of Sulphur

Explanation:

The balanced equation in this question is

Iron + Sulfur = Iron(II) Sulfide

Fe (II) + S --> Fe(II)S

Thus one mole of sulfur reacts with one mole of Fe(II)

Hence, 5 moles of Fe(II) are required to react completely with the 5 moles of Sulphur

Which element would form a Covalent (Molecular) bond with Carbon (C) ?
a. 5 Tellurium (Te) b. 9 Nitrogen (N) c. Neither

Name of this molecule: ________________________________________

3. Which element would form a Covalent (Molecular) bond with Chlorine (Cl) ?
a. 3 Calcium (Ca) b. 7 Sulfur (S) c. Neither

Name of this molecule: ________________________________________

4. Which element would form a Covalent (Molecular) bond with Xenon (Xe)?
a. 8 Francium (Fr) b. 1 Hydrogen (H) c. Neither

Name of this molecule: ________________________________________

5. Which element would form a Covalent (Molecular) bond with Hydrogen (H)?
a. 7 Fluorine (F) b. 8 Argon (Ar) c. Neither

Name of this molecule: ________________________________________


Answers

first one: nitrogen

ammonia (NH3)

//

3. sulfur

sulfur dichloride (SCl2)

//

4. neither (xenon is a noble gas)

//

5. fluorine

hydrogen monoflouride (HF)

//

I'm not too confident with my naming skills but the chemical formula should be right.

Has anyone done this???!!!

Answers

Answer:

top one is anaphase and the middle one is cytokinesis can't see enough of the bottom one to tell

Explanation:

fisksnshavxuevxuev debcjdufiru

A weather foreshows 35 m/h on the weather map. Which weather component does this number represent

Answers

Answer:

this is the minutes and hours this is representing

This is the process that cells reproduce and replace old or damaged cells.

Question 5 options:

Mitosis


Meiosis


Ribosomes


Cytokinesis

Answers

the answer is A. mitosis
A. Mitosis

Didnndxbdbdn

what is the primary pigment found in the chlotopast​

Answers

Answer: Chlorophyll is a green photosynthetic pigment found in plants, algae, and cyanobacteria.

Chlorophyll absorbs mostly in the blue and to a lesser extent red portions of the electromagnetic spectrum, hence its intense green color.

Green substance in producers that traps light energy from the sun, which is then used to combine carbon dioxide and water into sugars in the process of photosynthesis Chlorophyll is vital for photosynthesis, which helps plants get energy from light.

Chlorophyll molecules are specifically arranged in and around pigment protein complexes called photosystems, which are embedded in the thylakoid membranes of chloroplasts.

Request: It would really help if you could make me brainliest

How many liters of hydrogen are required to react completely with 2.4L of oxygen to form water? 2H2 + O2 --> 2H2O

Answers

Answer:

2.4 mole of oxygen will react with 2.4 moles of hydrogen

Explanation:

As we know

1 liter = 1000 grams

2H2 + O2 --> 2H2O

Weight of H2 molecule = 2.016 g/mol

Weight of water = 18.01 gram /l

2 mole of oxygen react with 2 mole of H2

2.4 mole of oxygen will react with 2.4 moles of hydrogen

What season is it in earths northern hemisphere when earths northern hemisphere tilts toward the sun

Answers

Answer:

Summer

Explanation:

Earth's tilted axis causes the seasons. Throughout the year, different parts of Earth receive the Sun's most direct rays. So, when the North Pole tilts toward the Sun, it's summer in the Northern Hemisphere. And when the South Pole tilts toward the Sun, it's winter in the Northern Hemisphere.

Hope it helped!! Please mark as Brainliest!

Answer:

Summer took the test and got it right

Explanation:

Which season will the northern hemisphere experience when the axis of Earth is tilted towards the sun?

Summer

Ammonia (NH3) reacts with oxygen (O2) to produce water and nitric oxide (NO). How many grams of water are produced when 22.5 grams of oxygen are reacted?

Answers

18 .2 grams of water I believe

Describe what happens to the electrons when sodium and chlorine combine to make NaCl.

Answers

When a sodium atom transfers an electron to a chlorine atom, forming a sodium cation (Na+) and a chloride anion (Cl-), both ions have complete valence shells, and are energetically more stable. The reaction is extremely exothermic, producing a bright yellow light and a great deal of heat energy.

A cup of coffee is made in the morning by pouring water ov er ground up coffee beans in a piece of paper and by collecting the brown liquid that comes through. Which techniques used

Answers

Answer: Filtration technique

Explanation:

The technique used here is called filtration.

Filtration,is a physical separation process that separates a mixture of an insoluble solid from a liquid ( acting as the solvent) by the use of a filter barrier that allows only the fluid to pass through.

In the case from the question,

As water is poured over the ground coffee, it forms a mixture of which the insoluble solid is the coffee grounds, the water is the liquid  and the filter barrier is the piece of paper  which allows only the brown  liquid coffee to pass through as the filtrate.

In a reaction between vinegar and antacid tablets, the antacid is the limiting reagent.
At constant pressure and temperature, three tablets produce 600 cm3
of gas. What
volume will six tablets produce?
1,200 cm3
600 cm3
800 cm3
300 cm3

Answers

Answer:

thanks for share to use a brainly tutor or if any help... I want to say is the answer would be: 800 cm ^3

Explanation:

thank you!

have a great week

The volume is generally measured in Liters, milliliters, cm³, m³, etc. At constant pressure and temperature, the volume produced by six tablets will be 1200 cm³. The correct option is A.

What is volume?

The term volume denotes the capacity that an object can hold. For example if a beaker can hold 100 mL of water then the volume of the beaker is said to be 100 mL. It is represented by the symbol 'V'.

The three dimensional space occupied by the matter is given by the term volume. The SI unit of volume is m³.

Here the volume of three tablets is 600 cm³. Then the volume of one tablet is:

V = 600 / 3 = 200 cm³

Hence the volume produced by six tablets is:

V = 200  × 6 = 1200 cm³.

Thus the volume of six tablets is  1200 cm³.

Thus the correct option is A.

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Calculate the amount of work done in lifting a heavy load of 50kg up to the height of 3m?

Answers

amount of work done is equal to l/h

so 50/3=16.66667

round your ans to 2 significant figure

so your ans will be 17m/kg

have to find the lift which would be 50kg times 9.8N/kg which would give you 490N. the formula for work is force times distance. so 490N times 3m= 1470J
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