Answer:
Sample Response: If temperature and surface area increase, then the time it takes for sodium bicarbonate to completely dissolve will decrease, because increasing both factors increases the rate of a chemical reaction.
Explanation:
What is the magnitude and direction of the momentum of a 1200 kg truck traveling at 20m/s towards the east
Given :
A 1200 kg truck traveling at 20 m/s towards the east.
To Find :
The magnitude and direction of the momentum.
Solution :
We know, momentum is given by :
Momentum, P = mv
P = 1200 × 20 kg m/s
P = 24000 kg m/s
Now, we know, direction of momentum is same as the direction of velocity.
Therefore, momentum of truck is 24000 kg m/s and direction is towards the east.
Why would it be incorrect to say that the bulb supplies 60 J of light energy energy each second
Answer:
Explanation:
A 60W bulb , consumes electrical energy of 60 J per second but it does not give out all the energy in the form of light . Most of the energy consumed by it is wasted in the form of heat . Only a fraction of energy is converted into light energy .
Hence, it is wrong to say that bulb supplies 60 J of light energy each second .
QUESTION 2 DOK 3 A Thompson's gazelle has a maximum acceleration of 4.5 m/s2 At this acceleration, how much time is required for it to reach a speed of 40 km/h?
Answer:
2.47 s
Explanation:
Convert the final velocity to m/s.
40 km/h → 11.1111 m/sWe have the acceleration of the gazelle, 4.5 m/s².
We can assume the gazelle starts at an initial velocity of 0 m/s in order to determine how much time it requires to reach a final velocity of 11.1111 m/s.
We want to find the time t.
Find the constant acceleration equation that contains all four of these variables.
v = v₀ + atSubstitute the known values into the equation.
11.1111 = 0 + (4.5)t 11.1111 = 4.5t t = 2.469133333The Thompson's gazelle requires a time of 2.47 s to reach a speed of 40 km/h (11.1111 m/s).
A force of 90N is applied to each cart below, which one will accelerate the fastest?
Mass: 5 kg
Mass: 6 kg
mass: 8 kg
Mass: 9 kg
Answer:
5kg
Explanation:
The cart with the least amount of mass will result in the fastest acceleration.
The cart with the fastest acceleration is 5 kg cart because its mass is the smallest.
The given parameters;
applied force, F = 90 Nmass of cart: 5kg, 6kg, 8 kg, 9 kgAccording to Newton's second law of motion, the force applied to an object is directly proportional to the product of mass and acceleration of the object.
F = ma
The acceleration of the 5 kg cart is calculated as follows;
[tex]a = \frac{F}{m} \\\\a = \frac{90}{5} = 18 \ m/s^2[/tex]
The acceleration of the 6 kg cart is calculated as follows;
[tex]a = \frac{F}{m} \\\\a = \frac{90}{6} = 15 \ m/s^2[/tex]
The acceleration of the 8 kg cart is calculated as follows;
[tex]a = \frac{F}{m} \\\\a = \frac{90}{8} = 11.25 \ m/s^2[/tex]
The acceleration of the 9 kg cart is calculated as follows;
[tex]a = \frac{F}{m} \\\\a = \frac{90}{9} = 10 \ m/s^2[/tex]
Thus, the cart with the fastest acceleration is 5 kg cart because its mass is the smallest.
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What happens to distance when velocity is doubled
An object with mass 'm' is moving in a circle of radius 'R' at a constant speed of 'v.' The acceleration of the object will INCREASE if _____. List all that apply ... .
Answer:
Explanation:
The acceleration of an object is given by the formula
a = v²/r
The acceleration of the object is bound to increase, if and only if the following are changed as well.
The mass of the object is increased,
The speed of the object is increased,
The radius of the object is contrarily decreased
Taking another look at the formula, we see that if we increase the speed of the object, it increases the acceleration. And since the radius is in the denominator, it has to be reduced for the acceleration to increase
Why can you see an apple as green and not red?
Answer:
A lot of Dietary Fiber.
Explanation:
Answer:
Red apples get their color from anthocyanins. These are pigments, or natural colorings, that develop as the apple grows. ... It absorbs all the colors of the rainbow—except for red. The red light reflects off the apple and our brain and eyes work together to let us know what color we are seeing.
in which medium does the speed of air is the greatest? explain why?
The speed of air greatest in a medium with high pressure. Air is moving from high pressure to low pressure areas called the winds.
What are winds?The natural movement of air or other gases in relation to a planet's surface is referred to as wind. There are many different sizes of winds, ranging from thunderstorm flows that last only a few minutes to local breezes.
Large-scale atmospheric circulation is primarily brought on by the planet's rotation and the difference in temperature between the equator and the poles (Coriolis effect).
The air can move through a medium as well through vacuum. Air blows with the highest speed when the medium have higher temperature and pressure.
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A 60 kg swimmer suddenly dives from a 150 kg raft with a speed of 1.5 m/s. The raft is initially at
rest. What is the speed of the raft immediately after the diver jumps if the water has negligible
effect on the raft?
Answer:
v2 = 0.6 m/s in opposite direction
Explanation:
The computation of the speed of the raft is as follows
The center of system mass would be remains at the same place also it has no external force applied
Therefore
V = 0
So,
M1.V1= - (M2.V2)
where,
M1 = 60 kg, V1 = 1.5 m/s
M2 = 150 kg
Now
60 × 1.5 = - 150 × v2
v2 = -0.6 m/s
v2 = 0.6 m/s in opposite direction
2.Find the magnitude and direction of the resultant velocity vector for the following perpendicular velocities: a. a fish swimming at 3.0 m/s relative to the water across a river that moves at 5.0 m/s b. a surfer traveling at 1.0 m/s relative to the water across a wave that is traveling at 6.0 m/s
Answer:
a. The magnitude of the resultant velocity vector of the fish is approximately 5.83 m/s
The direction of the resultant velocity vector of the fish is approximately 30.93° relative to the direction of the river
b. The magnitude of the resultant velocity vector of the surfer is approximately 6.083 m/s
The direction of the resultant velocity vector of the surfer is approximately 9.46° relative to the direction of the wave
Explanation:
a. The given parameters of the fish and the river are;
The speed with which the fish is swimming across the river, v₁ = 3.0 m/s
The velocity with which the river is flowing, v₂ = 5.0 m/s
Therefore, in vector form, we have;
v₁ = 3.0·j
v₂ = 5.0·i
The resultant velocity, R = v₁ + v₂ = 5.0·i + 3.0·j
∴ R = 5.0·i + 3.0·j
The magnitude of the resultant velocity vector, [tex]\left | R \right |[/tex] = √(5.0² + 3.0²) =√34 ≈ 5.83
The magnitude of the resultant velocity vector, of the fish, [tex]\left | R \right |[/tex] ≈ 5.83 m/s
The direction of the resultant velocity of the fish, θ = arctan(3.0/5.0) ≈ 30.93°
Therefore, The direction of the resultant velocity vector of the fish, θ ≈ 30.93° relative to the direction of the river
b. The given parameters of the surfer and the wave are;
The speed with which the surfer is travelling, v₁ = 1.0 m/s
The speed of the wave travelling across, v₂ = 6.0 m/s
Therefore, in vector form, we have;
v₁ = 1.0·j
v₂ = 6.0·i
The resultant velocity, R = v₁ + v₂ = 1.0·i + 6.0·j
∴ R = 1.0·i + 6.0·j
The magnitude of the resultant velocity of the surfer, [tex]\left | R \right |[/tex] = √(1.0² + 6.0²) =√37 ≈ 6.083
The magnitude of the resultant velocity vector of the surfer, [tex]\left | R \right |[/tex] ≈ 6.083 m/s
The direction of the resultant velocity of the surfer, θ = arctan(1.0/6.0) ≈ 9.46°
Therefore, The direction of the resultant velocity vector of the surfer, θ ≈ 9.46° relative to the direction of the wave
Which type of employee would most likely spend the majority of work time in a vehicle? O a Corrections Officer at a jail O a Dispatcher at a police department O a Paramedic for a fire department O a Bodyguard for a movie star
C. Paramedic for a fire department
A Paramedic for a fire department is the type of employee would most likely spend the majority of work time in a vehicle. Hence, option C is correct.
What does the fire department do?putting out fires in their vicinity. preserving property and life in the event of localized flames. saving and safeguarding individuals in the event of a car accident, as well as in the event of other catastrophes.
An institution that offers services for fire prevention and suppression is known as a fire department or fire brigade. It is also sometimes referred to as a fire authority, fire district, fire and rescue, or fire service.
The name used in contemporary legislation and by government agencies for this is a fire and rescue service.
Thus, option C is correct.
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Which of the following is evidence that a physical change has
occurred? *
a. Broken glass
b. Rust
c. Bubbles
d. Formation of a solid precipitate
Answer:
Broken glass
Explanation:
Will give brainliest!! Pls answer! HELP ME!!!!!!
Answer:
See the explanation.
Explanation:
Q9. Irregular reflection happens when a set of parallel beams are reflected from non-smooth surface which results in non-parallel reflected beams.
Q10.
i) Periscope
ii) There are different types of periscopes but the main characteristic of this instrument is observation over the obstacles or in general objects that are not in the line-of-sight. Basic Periscope uses parallel angled mirrors to project objects that are above the surface in submarines.
Which is a correct description of Hooke's law?
-The force applied to a spring equals the product of the spring constant and the displacement.
-The force applied to a spring equals the spring constant divided by the displacement.
-The spring constant of a spring equals the product of the force applied and the displacement.
-the spring constant of a spring equals the displacement divided by the force applied.
Answer:
The force applied to a spring equals the product of the spring constant and the displacement.
Explanation:
From Hooke's law, the force required to extend or compress a spring by a distance is proportional to the distance. This means extension is proportional to force.
Mathematically it is stated as;
F= -k*x where k is the spring constant and x is the displacement of the spring after adjustment.
Hooke's law is an example of elasticity property of a material which is the ability of the object to return to a normal shape after experiencing a distortion also called "restoring force"
Answer:
Option A
Explanation:
Earth travels fastest in January and slowest in July. What is the most likely explanation for this?
A. Earth is nearest the Sun in July and farthest away in January.
B. Earth is nearest the Sun in January and farthest away in July.
C. Earth is nearest the Sun in April and farthest away in October.
D. Earth is nearest the Sun in October and farthest away in April.
Answer:
Earth is nearest the Sun in July and farthest away in July.
Explanation:
Answer:
Correct Answer: B.
Explanation:
Earth is nearest the Sun in January and farthest away in July. Explanation: According to Kepler's Second Law, a planet travels fastest when it is nearest its sun. This means that Earth is actually closest to the Sun in January, when it is winter in the northern hemisphere!
A force of 100.0N accelerates a 5.0 kg box at 15.0 m/s^2 along a level surface. Find the coefficient of sliding friction for the box. After that, how far will the box have gone after 5.0 seconds of pulling it?
By balancing the force, we get :
100 - Frictional Force = ma
100 - μmg = ma
100 - μ(5)(10) = (5)(15)
50μ = 25
μ = 0.5
Distance travelled by box in 5 seconds is :
[tex]d = ut + \dfrac{at^2}{2}\\\\d = 0 + \dfrac{15\times 5^2}{2}\\\\d = 187.5\ m[/tex]
Hence, this is the required solution.
A Stone thrown from the top of a building is given an initial velocity Of 20.0 metre per second straight upward determine the time in second at which the stone reaches its maximum height. ( Take sec2 g=9.8m/s)
A) 2.8
B) 2.04
C) 1.67
D) 2.7
We know that,
[tex]{\boxed{\sf{v=u+gt}}}[/tex]
[ Put values ]
[tex]\begin{gathered} \implies \sf \: {0} \: = {20} + ( - 9.8) \times t \\ \\ \implies \sf \: 0 = 20 - 9.8t \\ \\ \implies \sf \: 9.8t = 20 \\ \\ \implies \sf \: t = \dfrac{20}{9.8} \\ \\ \implies \sf \: t = 2.04\end{gathered}[/tex]
Therefore, the time at which the stone reaches its maximum height will be 2.04 s.
What effect does noise have on different types of signals?
A. It distorts digital signals, making them unreliable.
B. It distorts analog signals, making them unreliable.
C. Noise has no effect on either analog or digital signals.
D. Noise prevents the transmission of both analog and digital
signals.
Answer: it is actually B. :)
Explanation:
Noise can distort analog signals making them unreliable.
What is noise?The random or unwanted signal that mixes up with the original signal is called noise. Noise is an unwanted signal that interferes with the original message signal and causes the message signal's parameters to be corrupted. The message is transformed as a result of this change in the communication process. It's most likely to be inputted at the receiver or channel.Noise can actually bury, distort or cause interference to the analog signal carrying the intelligent information.
What is analog signal?A signal in which a characteristic grows and decreases in lockstep with the object being sent is known as analog signal. The power of the radio wave, for example, rises and falls in accordance with the loudness of the original sound in AM radio.Hence, the correct answer is B.
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calculate the net force and the acceleration the block
Answer:
The net force is 20 N and the acceleration of the block is [tex]5\ m/s^2[/tex]
Explanation:
Given that,
Mass of the block, m = 4 kg
Force in right side = 30 N
Force in left side = 10 N
We need to find the net force and the acceleration of the block.
Net force = Right force - left force (as both are opposite to each other)
= 30 N - 10 N
= 20 N
Formula for net force,
F = ma
a is acceleration
[tex]a=\dfrac{F}{m}\\\\a=\dfrac{20\ N}{4\ kg}\\\\a=5\ m/s^2[/tex]
Hence, the net force is 20 N and acceleration of the block is [tex]5\ m/s^2[/tex].
Which item rotates in a magnetic field as an electric motor produces kinetic energy.
A. Lightbulb
B. Loop of wire
C. Battery
D. Permanent magnet
Answer:
Loop of Wire
Explanation:
a brown bear runs at the speed of 9.0m/s with 23,000 j of kinetic energy
A wrench is accidentally dropped from the top of a mast on a sailboat. Will the wrench hit at the same place on the deck whether the sailboat is at rest of moving with a constant velocity
Answer:
Yes, because the wrench is moving at the same speed as the sailboat.
The main difference is that a person on the ground would see the wrench moving diagonally, while a person on the boat would see the wrench falling straight down,
This difference in paths lead to the relativistic change in lengths.
Using the rules for significant figures, what do you get when you multiply 67.6 by 1.2?
Answer:
81
Explanation:
The problem here is to use the rules for significant figures in the multiplication below.
67.6 x 1.2:
This product will yield an answer that will produce the least number of significant figures.
67.6 has 3 significant figures; 6, 7 and 6
1.2 has 2 significant figures; 1 and 2
The product must give us an answer of two significant figures:
67.6 x 1.2 = 81.12 to 2significant figures gives 81
The solution to this problem is 81
a chuck wagon with an initial velocity of 4 m/s and a mass of 35 kg gets a push with 350 joules of force. what is the wagon's final velocity?
Answer:
the final velocity of the wagon is 6 m/s.
Explanation:
Given;
initial velocity of the wagon, u = 4 m/s
mass of the wagon, m = 35 kg
energy applied to the wagon, E = 350 J
The final velocity of the wagon is calculated as;
E = ¹/₂m(v² - u²)
[tex]m(v^2-u^2) = 2E\\\\v^2-u^2 = \frac{2E}{m} \\\\v^2 = \frac{2E}{m} + u^2\\\\v = \sqrt{\frac{2E}{m} + u^2} \\\\v = \sqrt{\frac{2(350)}{35} + (4)^2}\\\\v = 6 \ m/s[/tex]
Therefore, the final velocity of the wagon is 6 m/s.
Given:
Wagon's initial velocity,
u = 4 m/sMass,
m = 35 kgApplied energy,
E = 350 JWe know,
→ [tex]E = \frac{1}{2} m(v^2-u^2)[/tex]
→ [tex]m(v^2-u^2) = 2E[/tex]
or,
→ [tex]v^2-u^2 = \frac{2E}{m}[/tex]
→ [tex]v= \sqrt{\frac{2E}{m} +u^2}[/tex]
By substituting the values,
[tex]= \sqrt{\frac{2(350)}{35}+(4)^2 }[/tex]
[tex]= 6 m/s[/tex]
Thus the answer above is correct.
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can some one explain me big bang theory ?
Answer:
The Big Bang Theory is the leading explanation about how the universe began. At its simplest, it says the universe as we know it started with a small singularity, then inflated over the next 13.8 billion years to the cosmos that we know today.
what do you think president biden should say in his inaugural speech to unify the country’s
Answer:
If you haven't heard, Joe Biden would like to unite America.
It was a focus of the Democrat's campaign. It's even the theme of Biden's inauguration — "America United."
The inaugural committee says the slogan "reflects the beginning of a new national journey that restores the soul of America, brings the country together, and creates a path to a brighter future."
If only it were that easy.
When Biden is sworn in at 12:01 p.m. ET Wednesday as the 46th president of the United States, it will be with the understanding that the country is as divided as it's ever been, as pessimistic as it's been in three decades and facing health, economic and racial crises.
It will also be a very different inauguration than has ever been seen in U.S. history. Four years ago, President Trump was arguing over his crowd size compared with Barack Obama's record-setting turnout of supporters on the National Mall.
Explanation:
btw i would rather have him as president
A golf ball of mass m is hit by a golf club so that the ball leaves the tee with speed v. The club is in contact with the ball for time T. The average force of the club on the ball during the time T is:
Answer:
Explanation:
Given
Mass = m
Time = t
Force = mass × acceleration ..... 1
Where acceleration = velocity/time
Ave Force = m×∆v/∆t
= mv/t
Jennifer and katie stand and lean on each other. Jennifer weighs 150 pounds and katie weighs 120 pounds.
Answer:
Jennifer
Explanation:
she has more mass which means she is using more force
With what speed would mail pass through the center of the Moon if falling in a tunnel that runs through the center
Answer:
$v_f = = 7.9 \times10^3 \text{ m/s }$
A cube has sides of length 10 cm and weighs 10 N.
Calculate the pressure when it rests on one side ....N/cm2
Answer:
P = r g h where r here is the density m / V and then P is the pressre.
W (weight) = m g
m = 10 N / 9.8 m / s^2 = 1.02 kg
r (density) = m / V = 1.02 kg / 1000 cm^3 = .00102 kg/cm^3
P = .00102 kg / cm3 * 9.8 m/s^2 * 10 cm
P = .1 kg m / (s^2 cm^2)
Since 1 N = kg m / s^2 then P = .1 N / cm^2
More simply P = F / A = 10 N / 100 cm^2 = .1 N / cm^2