2. The motion of roller coasters depends upon the conversion of potential
and kinetic energy. A 200 kg car starts from rest at the top of a hill with a
height of 30 m.
Which of the following is this car's kinetic energy at the bottom of the hill?

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

58,800 Joules

Explanation:

I used the formula for Potential energy which is PE = mgh

200 kg x 9.8 m/s^2 x 30 m = 58,800 J

At the very tops of the rollercoaster is maximum PE which is 58,800 J and 0 J of KE, but at the very bottom is maximum KE (kinetic energy) which is 58,800 Joules but 0 J of PE. This is because energy can not be destroyed ONLY converted


Related Questions

Newtons 1st law
What is the resistance to this unbalanced force in football?


Answers

Answer:

Newton's first law of motion states that an object's motion will not change unless an unbalanced force acts on the object. ... The football player in the photo above is in motion. He will stay in motion unless players on the other team exert an unbalanced force against him.

Explanation:

https://flexbooks.ck12.org/cbook/ck-12-middle-school-physical-science-flexbook-2.0/section/1.4/related/rwa/football-physics/

LINK

What happens when weathering and erosion work together?

A. New mountains are created
B. The climate changes overnight
C. Metal objects become rusty
D. They change the earths surface

Plssss help

Answers

Answer:

A. New mountains are created

Gravitational potential energy is
O the energy that an object has when it is at a
certain elevation, h
the energy of an object at rest
O the energy that an object has because it is in
motion
The cnone of the above

Answers

The
Answer
Is
None
Of
The
Above

Why do other stars look much dimmer than the sun?

Answers

A star's brightness also depends on its proximity to us. The more distant an object is, the dimmer it appears. Therefore, if two stars have the same level of brightness, but one is farther away, the closer star will appear brighter than the more distant star - even though they are equally bright!

convertion of unit 8.28x10^-2ft m​

Answers

Answer:

yes

Explanation:

no

describe tension force (FT) in your own words

Answers

Answer In the field of physics, tension is called the force that is exerted by the action of a cable, rope, chain or other similar solid object. ... Since tension is a magnitude of force, it is measured in newtons and is always measured in a direction parallel to the chord on which it is applied.

Explanation:

The equation for centripetal force can be derived by substituting the equation for centripetal acceleration into Newton’s second law.


Please select the best answer from the choices provided

T
F

Answers

Answer:

True.

Explanation:

Newton's Second Law of Motion states that the acceleration of a physical object is directly proportional to the net force acting on the physical object and inversely proportional to its mass.

Mathematically, it is given by the formula;

Force = mass * acceleration

[tex] F = ma[/tex]

Centripetal acceleration is given by the formula;

[tex] Acceleration, a = \frac {v^{2}}{r}[/tex]

Where;

v is the velocity.

r is the radius.

The equation for centripetal force can be derived by substituting the equation for centripetal acceleration into Newton’s second law.

Let centripetal force be Fc

Fc = ma

Substituting the value of "a" into the above formula;

[tex] Fc = m \frac {v^{2}}{r} [/tex]

[tex] Fc = \frac {mv^{2}}{r} [/tex]

At which position is the LOWEST potential energy?

Answers

The answer is position 3, because it is at its lowest point.

Potential Energy is “stored energy.” It is energy that is ready to be converted or released as another type of energy. We most often think of potential energy as gravitational potential energy. When objects are higher up, they are ready to fall back down. When you stretch an object and it has a tendency to return to its original shape, it is said to have elastic potential energy. Chemical potential energy is the stored energy in a substance’s chemical structure that can be released in a chemical reaction or as heat.

Describe how a radiation is similar to b- radiation​

Answers

Complete question is;

Describe how α-radiation is similar to β-radiation?

Answer:

Explained below

Explanation:

The similarity between both alpha radiation and beta radiation is that in both cases, they both show deflection when they go through electric and magnetic fields. Although alpha deflects towards the negative plate while bets deflects towards the positive plate.

Secondly they both have high speeds. Just that alpha is from the helium nucleus while beta is from electrons.

What are the key features of stem cell therapy? ​

Answers

Answer:

The two defining characteristics of a stem cell are perpetual self-renewal and the ability to differentiate into a specialized adult cell type.

Answer:

Stem cells have the ability to differentiate into specific cell types. The two defining characteristics of a stem cell are perpetual self-renewal and the ability to differentiate into a specialized adult cell type.

BRAINLEST FOR CORRECT ANSWER
Which has more momentum: a 3 kg sledgehammer swung at 1.5 m/s OR a 4 kg sledgehammer swung at 0.9 m/s? SHOW YOUR WORK FOR BRAINLEST

Answers

Answer:

3kg sledgehammer swung at 1.5 m/s

Explanation:

Small Sledgehammer:

Mass:3.0

Velocity:1.5

MASS×VELOCITY=MOMENTUM

3.0×1.5= 4.5 (momentum)

Large Sledgehammer:

Mass:4.0

Velocity:0.9

4.0×0.9=3.6 (momentum)

higher momentum is the smaller Sledgehammer.

there is a metal ball and ring set that is specially made so that at room temperature at the ball fits through the ring However when the ball is heated it gets stuck and cannot fit through anymore .why​

Answers

Answer: Most objects expand when they take in heat for example get a metal sphere and put it next to a blow torch it would expand just enough to not fit in the ring anymore, but when it cools down it will go back to its original size releasing the energy

Explanation:

On Earth, what can a divergent boundary
cause?
A. An iceberg
B. A plateau
C. A rift valley

Answers

Answer: C

Explanation:

Divergent plate boundary is a linear feature that exists between two tectonic plates that are moving away from each other. Divergent boundaries within continents initially produce rifts, which eventually become rift valleys. Most active divergent plate boundaries occur between oceanic plates and exist as mid-oceanic ridges.

A car is left overnight in a parking lot. What is its instantaneous speed at 12:01 a.m.?​

Answers

Answer:

0 mph

Explanation:

Answer:

0 mph

Explanation:

pressure, V is volume , T is temperature of a gas and R is gas constant.
b) Can the sum of two equal vectors be equal to either of the vectors?
Explain​

Answers

هاذغهعفذعذهفذهذهغذهفهذهفذهف

A skydiver of mass mmm jumps from a hot air balloon and falls a distance ddd before reaching a terminal velocity of magnitude vvv. Assume that the magnitude of the acceleration due to gravity is g.

Required:
Find the power Pd supplied by the drag force after the skydiver has reached terminal velocity v. (in same terms)

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

When the object falling attains terminal velocity , net force on it becomes zero. That means drag force becomes equal and opposite to its weight.

So drag force = mg

where m is mass of falling body and g is acceleration due to gravity .

The drag force is constant . It is doing work against the weight of falling body . Object is falling v m /s . That means drag force is doing work per second as follows

Work done per second = force x displacement per second

= mg x v

So

Power of drag force = mgv.

Pd = mgv.

17. How long does it take a giraffe running at a speed of 33 m/s to run 200 meters !

Answers

Answer:

6600sec

Explanation:

T=sv

T=200m*33m/s

T=6600sec

In some areas, hydroelectric power is not geographically appropriate and a different renewable energy source would be a better option. A conservation group is looking for renewable energy sources other than hydroelectric energy that could be used to generate electricity in grassland ecosystems, such as in the midwestern United States or in a savanna in Africa.

Required:
a. Propose a different renewable resource to use that would be a realistic solution to generating electricity without using fossil fuels or hydroelectric power in a grassland ecosystem.
b. Justify the solution proposed above by explaining a potential advantage of using a different renewable resource to generate electricity.

Answers

Answer:

a) wind power system, turbines powered, solar power system

b) the possibility of creating jobs for the local workforce and of maintaining the environment without damaging it.

Explanation:

In a grassland system it may not have great changes in height or mountain system where it is easy to represent a river, therefore a hydroelectric power system is not very feasible.

a) You can have several alternative energy systems.

* If there is a fairly constant air current, a wind power system could be implemented.

* If there is a river with an acceptable flow, a generation system can be implemented with turbines powered by the river flow.

* Another system is a solar power system

b) To select any of the possible systems proposed, the current and future energy requirements of the region must be analyzed.

The amount of energy that each proposal can supply

Analyze the installation costs and the economic benefits of a given system.

Study the possible problems for the maintenance of each system.

A great advantage of these systems is the possibility of creating jobs for the local workforce and of maintaining the environment without damaging it.

The most plausible renewable energy source in a grassland is wind energy.

Renewable energy refers to energy that is obtained from wind, water biomass or underground heat. All of these sources of energy are inexhaustible and hold great prospect to solving the current energy deficit is many parts of the world.

In grasslands, the most plausible renewable source of energy is wind. Winds are abundant in grasslands . It is more plausible than hydroelectric power because it does not create any adverse environmental impact. It is the cleanest energy source.

Learn more about renewable energy: https://brainly.com/question/4038933

Weight is the amount of matter in an object.
True or False

Answers

Answer:

False

Explanation:

The mass of an object is normally known as the weight of the object. but mass is the amount of matter in the object. Weight is the force exerted on an object by gravity

Answer: False

Explanation: mass is the amount of matter in an object

A scientist discovers a fossil of an animal and places it in the fossil record. The organism’s bones are similar to the bones of animal T, which appears earlier in the fossil record. Which conclusion is most reasonable?(1 point)

The fossils came from the same organism.

The fossils are from an ancestor of animal T.

The fossils are from animals that lived at the same time.

The fossils are from a descendant of animal T.

DO NOT PROVIDE FALL ANSWERS/ NO ANSWER

Answers

A. The fossils cam from the same organism

Hope this helps!

The fossils came from the same organism. This conclusion is most reasonable.

What is fossil?

A fossil is an item that has survived in the Earth's crust as a remnant, impression, or trace of an extinct animal or plant. The main repository for knowledge regarding the evolution of life on Earth is the complex of information preserved in fossils found all across the world.

Fossils of dinosaurs discovered in Alberta, Canada. Only a small percentage of extinct species have been preserved as fossils, and often only those with a sturdy skeleton are capable of doing so. A calcareous skeleton or shell is present in the majority of major groups of invertebrate creatures (e.g., corals, mollusks, brachiopods, bryozoans). Other types have silicon dioxide or calcium phosphate shells (both of which are found in the bones of vertebrates).

Learn more about fossil here:

https://brainly.com/question/14988327

#SPJ2

sun *
a.) the hunter
b.) Pole Star
c.) little bear
d.) pattern of stars
e.) nearest star

Plz help :> <3

Answers

Answer:

E

Explanation:

How do you calculate the average velocity of mercury as it orbits the sun?

Answers

Answer:Hope this helps!!!!!

Explanation:

People are fascinated with high-speed travel. A Boeing 747 flies at about 550 miles per hour. The Concorde Supersonic Transport flew over twice as fast at about 1350 miles per hour. That is impressively fast, but consider the speeds that we passengers on planet Earth always travel. The circumference of the Earth at the equator is 24900 miles and the residents of the tropic areas travel that distance every 24 hours. They are traveling over a thousand miles an hour. At 38° latitude we are traveling about 820 miles per hour. That is quite impressive but it pales in comparison with the orbital speed of the Earth, The average distance of the Earth from sun is 93.5 million miles. This means that in 365.25 days the Earth travels 587.5 million miles. This works out to about 67 thousand miles per hour. This is the speed we travel 24 hours a day, 365.25 days a year.

The orbital velocity is 2πR/T where R is the average radius of the orbit and T is the length of the year. The orbital velocity of a planet relative to that of Earth's is then the relative radius divided by the relative length of the year.

How do I solve for the maximum height of someone who jumps straight up leaving the ground at 6.0 m/s.

Answers

Answer: 3.0 m/s

Explanation:

20. If 4 X 1016 J of energy is released in a nuclear
reaction. Calculate the mass defect, Am (2 mark)
(A) 0.22kg (B) 0.44kg (C) 0.66kg (D) 0.88kg​

Answers

I found this formula in an old book.

E = m · c²

It may be useful.

c = 3 x 10⁸ m/s

c²  = 9 x 10¹⁶ m²/s²

4 x 10¹⁶ J = m · (9 x 10¹⁶ m²/s² )

m = (4 x 10¹⁶ J) / (9 x 10¹⁶ m²/s²)

m  =  0.44 kg (choice-B)  

A pendulum is swimging. It swings 85 complete swings and this takes 102 seconds. What is the frequency?​

Answers

Answer:

0.833 Hz

Explanation:

While, there are plenty of ways to calculate frequency, the one formula you should use in this case is:

#times/seconds --> 85/102

= 0.833 Hz

a boy throws a small stone into a pond. waves spread out from where the stone hits the water and travel to the side of the pond. the boy notices that eight waves reach the side of the pond in a time of 5.0 s. what is the frequency of the waves

Answers

Answer: 1.6Hz                                                                                          

foe[vqefmvkeqmvkevkefmvqelkfveklveqv


1. A Zambeef delivery track travels 18 km north, 10 km east, and 16 km south. What is its final displacement from the origin?

Answers

Answer:

10.2 km

Explanation:

Displacement is the shortest distance from your original position after movement.

Now, the Zambeef delivery truck moves 18 km north and then 10 km east and then 16 km south.

This means that vertically the truck is 2km short of the 18 km he travelled north..

So we can find the displacement using pythagoras theorem..

Let d be the distance from the current position to the initial position.

Thus;

d² = 2² + 10²

d² = 4 + 100

d = √104

d ≈ 10.2 km

I have attached a diagram showing the direction of this displacement

How are particles behaving in solid vs gas when it comes to sound?

Answers

Answer:

Sound waves have to travel through solids, gases, and liquids. Sound waves vibrate through the air in matter. Molecules in solids are packed tightly. This allows sound to travel faster through a solid than gas.

While hammering a nail, you put in 30 Joules of work. The hammer then puts out 10 J of
work on the nail. What is that hammer's efficiency?

A. 300%

B. 40%

С. 33%

D. 33 J

Answers

Answer:

C    Don't worry if you thought it was D. I almost answered that.

Explanation:

Remark

You can get this just by learning the vocabulary.

Efficiency = Work Out / Work In * 100%

Work in = 30J      That's you swinging the hammer.

Work out = 10 J    That's how much of the hammer's work gets to the nail.

Efficiency = (10/30)*100

Efficiency = 1/3 * 100

Efficiency = 33%

Answer:

I think its 40%, pls correct me if I am wrong :(

Explanation:

In a
boundary, the more dense
plate will move below the less dense plate
when the plates collide.
A. transform
B. divergent
C. convergent

Answers

C, would be the correct answer
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