2 points
Identify the basic law on the behavior of matter: States that mass is
neither created nor destroyed in a chemical reaction or physical changes.
Law of conservation of mass
Law of definite proportions
Law of multiple proportions
Identify the scientist that contributed to the atomic theory: He conducted 2 points
d the nucleus has a nositive charge.

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

Law of conservation of mass

Ernest Rutherford

Explanation:

The basic law of behavior of matter that states that "mass is neither created nor destroyed in a chemical reaction or physical change".

This is the law of conservation of mass. It is very essential in understanding most chemical reaction. Also, in quantitative analysis, this law is pivotal.

Ernest Rutherford was the scientist that stated that the nucleus is made up of positive charge. It was not until James Chadwick in 1932 discovered the neutron that we had an understanding of this nuclear component.

Rutherford surmised from his experiment that because most the alpha particles passed through the thin Gold foil and just a tiny fraction was deflected back, the atom is made is made up of small nucleus that is positively charged.


Related Questions

Which is not an indicator for a chemical change?

A. Dissolving sugar

B. Unexpected temperature change

C. Unexpected color change

D. Combustion

Answers

Answer:

A

Explanation:

Because it does not change entirely.

What are some facts about light?

Answers

Answer:

A neon lamp was switched on during the Great Depression and continued to burn until it was discovered some 77 years later. The electricity bill came up to a whopping $17 000!

Explanation:

Scientists now understand that light behaves as
a
a. particle only
b. neither a particle nor a wave
c. both a particle and a wave
d. a wave only

Answers

Answer:

C. both particle and a wave

Answer: C. Both a Particle and a Wave

Explanation:

Light can travel as particles or like waves. We can see it traveling like particles when a firefly glows. That is still a version of light. It travels as a wave when you turn on your light, faster than sound can. These are the two versions of light, particle and wave. The answer is C. Both a Particle and a Wave

as the depth of the ocean increases the amount of sunlight and water temperature will..

Answers

Answer:

Decrease

Explanation:

The lower you go, the colder because the sun can't reach lower levels of the ocean.

Answer:

decrease

Explanation:

less sunlight will be able to reach the farther down you go and the less sunlight there is the colder it gets

Find the wavelength of the electromagnetic radiation with a frequency of 3*10^ ^ -18 Hz *

Answers

Answer:

[tex]\lambda=10^{26}\ m[/tex]

Explanation:

It is given that,

The frequency of the electromagnetic radiation, [tex]\lambda=3\times 10^{-18}\ Hz[/tex]

We need to find the frequency of the electromagnetic radiation. The relation between the frequency and wavelength is given by :

[tex]c=f\lambda\\\\\lambda=\dfrac{c}{f}\\\\\lambda=\dfrac{3\times 10^8}{3\times 10^{-18}}\\\\=10^{26}\ m[/tex]

So, the wavelength of the electromagnetic radiation is [tex]10^{26}\ m[/tex].

Why does the flow rate of a fluid with large particles increase?
NEED ANSWER ASAP!!!

Answers

Answer:

The viscosity of intestinal contents should define the mixing, diffusion and flow of nutrients and other materials in digesta (1–4). The viscosity of intestinal contents has been measured only after the removal of solid particles by centrifugation (5,6), under the assumption that particles or insoluble fibers in the diet do not affect the viscosity of gut contents (7). However, the complete removal of solid particles considerably reduced the coefficient of viscosity of pig cecal contents and changed the contents from a non-Newtonian to a Newtonian fluid in our recent study

Is boiling point and melting point are physical properties? (Answer quicklyyyyy)

Answers

A physical property is a characteristic of matter that is not associated with a change in its chemical composition. Familiar examples of physical properties include density, color, hardness, melting and boiling points, and electrical conductivity.

explain


diffusion in solids





have a great day ​

Answers

Answer: Well,diffusion does not happen in solids because the particles are not free to move around and so they cannot inter-mix.

How many oxygen atoms in C10H20

Answers

Answer:

One oxygen atom I think..as C10 is 10 atoms of carbon, and H20 is two atoms of hydrogen with one atom of oxygen

Explanation:

What makes a metal and a non metal most
reactive? Where in the PT will you find the most
reactive metal and the most reactive non metal.?

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

The reactivity of elements in the periodic table is based on the number of electrons in there outermost shell. Elements (metals) that have few electrons in there outermost shell are highly reactive because it is easier to lose fewer number of electrons (in the outermost shell during a reaction) than to lose more electrons in the outermost shell - thus metals that have one electron in there outermost shell are most reactive and are more reactive than those that have two electrons in there outermost shell. Hence, metals in group 1 are the most reactive metals because they all have one electron in there outermost shell.

Non-metals that have fewer electrons to complete there octet configuration are highly reactive because it is easier to gain fewer number of electrons (in the outermost shell during a reaction) than to gain more number of electrons - thus nonmetals that have seven electrons in there outermost shell are more reactive than nonmetals that have six electrons in there outermost shell. Hence, nonmetals in group 17 are the most reactive nonmetals because they contain seven electrons and have just one electron left to complete there octet configuration.

Please help me with this chem question it’s due by midnight. I know the answer choice isn’t C.

Answers

Answer:

I believe the answer is A

Explanation:

I hope this helps :)

100 POINTS!!
Solid aluminum, Al(s), is dropped into hydrochloric acid, HCl(aq). The masses of the substances are listed below.
Mass of Al = 700g
Mass of HCl = 3000g
1. Write a balanced equation for the reaction.
2. Identify the limiting reactant and theoretical yield. Show your work.
3. A given trial of this reaction produced 3262g of AlCl3. What is the percent yield of the reaction. Show your work.

Answers

Answer:

Isnt it only 50 points??????????????????

Roller coaster cars move slowly at the top of the hill, so they have little kinetic energy. The speed of the cars increases as they move down the hill. This increased the cars' kinetic energy. Where might this extra kinetic energy have come from?

a.) kinetic energy was added by pushing the cars
b.) potential energy was transformed into kinetic energy
c.) the cars always had kinetic energy
d.) kinetic energy was transferred into potential energy

Answers

Answer:

b.) potential energy was transformed into kinetic energy

Explanation:

According to the law of conservation of energy, energy is neither created nor destroyed but transformed from one form to another in a system.

So, in this system, energy is not created neither is it destroyed.

The increase in kinetic energy of the car is due to the conversion of potential energy to kinetic energy. Potential energy is due to the position of a body. As the car winds down the hill slope, the potential energy is transformed to kinetic energy. Also, the velocity of the body increases.

Which of the following statements about the elements in group 2 of the periodic table is true?

They all tend to become positive ions when they bond with other elements.
They all have similar chemical and physical properties.
They all have two electrons in their outermost shell.
They are all metals.

Answers

Answer:

they all have two electrons in their outermost shell

The elements of group 2 are alkaline earth metals that have two electrons in their outermost shell. So they have similar chemical and physical properties and tend to become positive ions in bond formation.

What are the properties of the elements of group 2?

The elements present in group 2 include Beryllium, Magnesium, Calcium, Strontium, Barium, and Radium.  

The elements of group 2 are similar in their physical and chemical properties as all the elements have the same number of valence electrons. All alkaline earth metals are silvery-white-colored solids under normal conditions. They are also shiny and quite reactive.

The general electronic configuration of group 2 elements is ns². The alkaline earth metals have fully filled s-orbital in their valence shells, they tend to lose two electrons to produce cations with +2 charge.

Therefore, the elements of group 2 are electropositive in nature. Therefore, all the given statements about group 2 of the periodic table are true.

Learn more about elements of group 2, here:

https://brainly.com/question/20455446

#SPJ2

What caused these substances to come together in a ball in space? *

Answers

Answer:My guess is the gravitational force between the objects or substances.

Help me with this please don’t scam me

Answers

Answer:

A is the answer it is correct

Answer:

A

Explanation:

trust me

A mixture of hydrogen and oxygen gases has a total pressure of 5.50 atm. What is the partial pressure of the hydrogen if the P(O2) = 1250 mm Hg?

Answers

Answer:

P O 2 = 5.21 atm P C O 2 = 4.79 atm

Explanation:

Hope it helps!

please help again I'm timed again​

Answers

Answer:

melting evaporation

Explanation:

melting decreases because its melting out of form

Answer:the answer should be A E and F

Explanation:

They all use decreased energy

What kind of reaction is this?

Answers

Answer:

Single replacement

Explanation:

Chemical equation:

2Al(NO₃)₃ + 3Ca    →    3Ca(NO₃)₂ + 2Al

Single replacement:

It is the reaction in which one elements replace the other element in compound.

AB + C → AC + B

All other options are incorrect because,

Double replacement:

It is the reaction in which two compound exchange their ions and form new compounds.

AB + CD → AD +CB

Synthesis reaction:

It is the reaction in which two or more simple substance react to give one or more complex product.

Decomposition reaction:

It is the reaction in which one reactant is break down into two or more product.

AB → A + B

Combustion reaction:

Reaction in substance react with oxygen and form carbon dioxide and water.

Can someone please help me

Answers

I believe your answer would be A.

Answer:

A

Explanation:

This is the answer because:

Rainfall highly helps the trees on the mountains grow. The location of a tree also matters a lot because it has to be in a spot where it can reach sunlight and lots of rain.

Therefore, the answer is A.

Hope this helps! :D

*CHEMISTRY*
*WILL GIVE BRAINEST*

A 5-liter sample of gas initially at 50°C is observed to expand to 5.5 liters when the temperature is raised to 100°C. After further increase in temperature, the volume is 6 liters. What is the approximate temperature (within 50 degrees) of the final state of the gas?
O 50°C
O 100°C
O 150°C
O 200°C

Answers

Answer:

150

Explanation:

.5 liter increase every temperature  50°C.

5 liter= 50 C

5.5 liter= 100 C

6 liter= 150 C

Which is the soft stone??​

Answers

Answer:

Various soft stones were employed, the most popular being lime- stone basalt.

Explanation:

Predict which moon phase will occur about one week after a full moon?

Answers

Answer:

waning gibbous I belive

Explanation:

Answer:

third quarter moon

Explanation:

Determine the number of atoms of 25 g iron(II) chloride​

Answers

Answer:

3.56x10²³ atoms

Explanation:

To solve this question we need first to determine the moles of iron (II) chloride, FeCl₂, using its molar mass. Then, using Avogadro's number we can solve for the number of atoms:

Moles FeCl₂ - Molar mass: 126.751g/mol-

25g FeCl₂ * (1mol / 126.751g) = 0.1972 moles

Number of atoms:

1 mole of FeCl₂ are 6.022x10²³ molecules of FeCl₂, that means 0.1972moles are:

0.1972mol * (6.022x10²³ molecules / 1mol) = 1.188x10²³ molecules of FeCl₂

In 1 molecule of FeCl₂ there are 3 atoms (1 of Fe and 2 of Cl), in 1.188x10²³ molecules of FeCl₂ there are:

1.188x10²³ molecules of FeCl₂ * (3atoms / molecule) =

3.56x10²³ atoms

Help please Where does your water come from? Your tap or a bottle is not a valid answer.
where the water is actually collected, where it comes from originally, and how it actually gets
delivered to our houses in Southern California

Answers

Answer:

-water is collected from nearby water holes and put in a water tower after it's clean

Answer:

Your water comes from rivers and streams.

Explanation:

The water is collected from rivers and stream and gets delivered from the storage tank to the pipes of our house

The pattern of atoms and molecules give matter it’s ______

What is the blank?

Answers

Answer: Try mass that’s the best guess I can give off the top of my head

Explanation: An atom is the smallest unit of matter that retains all of the chemical properties of an element. Atoms come together which forms molecules. These molecules interact to form solids, gases, or liquids.

In an experiment to find the concentration of calcium hydroxide in limewater , 25.0 cm3 of limewater needed 18.8 cm3 of 0.0400 mol/dm3 hydrochloric acid to neutralise it.

Answers

Answer:

0.01504 mol/dm3

Explanation:

Calcium Hydroxide - Ca(OH)2

Hydrochloric acid - HCl

The reaction between both is given as;

2HCl   +   Ca(OH)2   --> CaCl2  + 2H2O

2   :  1

The relationship between the concentration and volume is given as;

CaVa  /  CbVb = na  /  nb

where a = acid (HCl) and b = base Ca(OH)2

Inserting the values;

0.04 * 18.8  /  (Cb * 25)  =  2 / 1

0.752 / 25Cb = 2

Cb = 0.752 / 50  = 0.01504

Need help with pt 3 of Density worksheet

Answers

formula p=m/V

Explanation:

0.79

6.35

1.79

To find the density you have to divide the mass by volume

hope it helps!

Perform the following mathematical operation and report the answer to the appropriate number of significant figures 0.2543 + 0.46

Answers

0.71 because the 43 cance

JJ thomson experiment the atomic theory?

Answers

Cathode Ray experiment to figure out electrons exist -> atoms can be broken up into subatomic particles
Other Questions
The question, "What is the purpose of my assignment?" should be asked at what point in the researchprocess?o the endthe beginningo the middleo it varies depending on the assignment ILL GIVE BRAINLYEST!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!PLZ HELP ASAP Images of black male athletes as aggressive and threatening "reinforce the criminalization of black men," said Damion Thomas, assistant professor in the Department of Kinesiology at University of Maryland.What is Damion Thomas concern about the Vogue Magazine cover?a.The cover will reinforce stereotypes.c.It is difficult see that it is Lebron James on the cover.b.The cover looks too much like a war poster.d.The magazine was not available when he wanted to buy it. Roller coaster cars move slowly at the top of the hill, so they have little kinetic energy. The speed of the cars increases as they move down the hill. This increased the cars' kinetic energy. Where might this extra kinetic energy have come from? a.) kinetic energy was added by pushing the cars b.) potential energy was transformed into kinetic energy c.) the cars always had kinetic energy d.) kinetic energy was transferred into potential energy please help and provide your explanation on how you got that answer :) True or False: Different subgenres cannot share any traits with each other. A True B False What is most closely the theme of the passage below?"even if you are not ready for dayit cannot always be night.You will be right.For that is the hard home-run."A.) You should argue until you convince your opposition that you are right.B.) One way or another, things naturally change and improve.C.) Day and night are often used to stand for positive and negative states of mind.D.) Baseball is called the National Pastime because it brings people together. Read these lines from "Ozymandias." And wrinkled lip, and sneer of cold command, Tell that its sculptor well those passions read Which yet survive, stamped on these lifeless things, The hand that mocked them, and the heart that fed;How does the use of the word mocked in the last line affect the meaning of this text?It indicates that the sculptor was afraid of Ozymandias.It demonstrates that the sculptor was a relative of Ozymandias.It suggests that the sculptor felt contempt for Ozymandias.It shows that the sculptor highly respected Ozymandias. Based on what you learned about Alexander the Great, describe his personality and how it probably affected how he ruled his empire. A circular "No U-Turn" road sign has a diameter of 20 inches.Which measurement is closest to the area of the sign in square inches? people went to the movies, read books and listened to the radio 1.Surviving the Hard Times2. WPA-Works Progress Administration3.Franklin Roosevelt4.collective bargaining ***PLZZ HELP ASAP I HAVE NO IDEA AND A TIME LIMIT Which staging effect is used in the Utah Valley University production of TheTempest?A. Setting emphasizing natural beautyB. Character voices coming from offstageC. Magical wonderland-like toneD. Costumes from a recent historical period Why do we refer to our Constitution as a "living document?" in document c: fred donner answers 50 Points"He [Ahab] piled upon the whale's white hupm the sum of all the general rage and hate felt by his whole race from Adam down" Herman Melville shows humans as being irrational a lot of the time. As in, we let our emotions take over, and do things without thinking. Is melville portraying that in the line above? Tell me why you think so.Your answer (Must be original): Pleaseeeeeeee Help ASAPP!!Evaluate the function f(x)=2x10 when x=3, 0, and 8. f(3)=____f(0)= ____f(8)= ____ Seller Vaughn is very pleased with the way his home sale was handled by agent Brad. He decides to pay a bonus to Brad. On what condition can Brad accept this bonus?a. Brad may not accept the bonus under any circumstance. b. Vaughn May pay the bonus directly to Brad. c. Brad can recieve this bonus if he is an independent contractor. d. Vaughn May pay the bonus to Brads broker, who may than pay Brad. How would you show respect to others' rights? Write in points. If f(x) = radical2-x and g(x) = x-1 then find the domain of h(x) = f(x)g(x). Hi I really need your help for math if some help it will be supper cool you can check the fill below