Answer:
1. La cantidad de materia que hay en el Universo es 3,53x10⁵⁴ kg.
2. Se necesitan 1,8x10²⁴ masas solares para completar la masa total del Universo visible.
Explanation:
1. La cantidad de materia del Universo se puede calcular a través de su volumen (V) y de su densidad (d):
[tex] d = \frac{m_{u}}{V} = \frac{m}{\frac{4}{3}\pi r^{3}} [/tex]
En donde:
r: es el radio = d/2 = 8,8x10²⁶/2 m = 4,4x10²⁶ m
[tex]m_{u}[/tex]: es la masa del Universo =?
d: es la densidad = 9,9x10⁻²⁷ kg/m³
[tex]m_{u} = d*v = 9,9 \cdot 10^{-27} kg/m^{3}*\frac{4}{3}\pi (4,4 \cdot 10^{26} m)^{3} = 3,53 \cdot 10^{54} kg[/tex]
Entonces, la cantidad de materia que hay en el Universo es 3,53x10⁵⁴ kg.
2. La masa del sol es 2x10³⁰ kg, por lo que para completar la masa total del Universo visible se necesitan las siguientes masas solares:
[tex]N = \frac{m_{u}}{m_{s}} = \frac{3,53 \cdot 10^{54} kg}{2\cdot 10^{30} kg} = 1,8 \cdot 10^{24}[/tex]
Por lo tanto, se necesitan 1,8x10²⁴ masas solares para completar la masa total del Universo visible.
Espero que te sea de utilidad!
How objects on Earth are affected by gravitational force.
Answer:
The size of the gravitational force is proportional to the masses of the objects and weakens as the distance between them increases. Both objects exert an equal attractive force on each other: a falling object is attracting the Earth with the same size force as the Earth is attracting it
What chemical formula did early instigators assume for water?
Answer:
Explanation:
Investigators thought this meant that oxygen was eight times more massive than hydrogen. They presumed the chem-ical form-ula for water to be H-O
Hope this helped!!! .
PLEASE HELP ASAP THANKS!!!!
The diagram below shows a light ray striking a plane mirror surface at an angle of 40° to the normal. Which of the following diagrams shows the ray that is reflected from the plane mirror surface?
Answer:
3rd diagram
Explanation:
From the laws of reflection, we understood that the angle of incidence in equal to the angle of reflection.
For example, if a ray of light strikes a mirror at 60°, it reflected at the same angle (i.e 60°)
Considering the diagram given in the question above,
The ray of light strikes the mirror at 40°. Therefore, the light will be reflected with the same angle (i.e 40°)
Thus, the 3rd diagram gives the correct answer to the question.
What would happen if you went through a black hole. I will give brainliest for a correct answer.
Answer:
You would get spagettified. Streched into a very long noodle version of yourself.
heena wants to measure the volume of a ball that is 24 cm across. How should she set up her equation? v = one-third pi 24 squared (12). v = one-third p 12 squared (24). v = four-thirds pi 24 cubed. v = four-thirds pi 12 cubed.
Answer:
v = four-thirds pi 12 cubed.
Explanation:
A ball has a spherical shape. The volume of a spherical shape can be calculated using the following formula:
[tex]V = \frac{4}{3} \pi r^3[/tex]
where,
V = Volume of Ball = ?
d = diameter of the ball = length across the ball = 24 cm
r = radius of ball = d/2 = 24 cm/2 = 12 cm
Therefore,
[tex]V = \frac{4}{3}\pi (12)^3[/tex]
Hence, the correct answer is:
v = four-thirds pi 12 cubed.
A factory has 1200 workers of which 720 are male and the rast are female what percent of workers are female
Answer:
Percent of Female Workers = 40%
Explanation:
The percentage of the female workers in the given group of workers can be easily found by the following formula:
[tex]Percent\ of\ Female\ Workers = \frac{No.\ of\ Female\ Workers}{Total\ No.\ of\ Workers}\ x\ 100\%[/tex]
where,
Total No. of Workers = 1200
No. of Female Workers = Total Workers - No. of Male Workers
No. of Female Workers = 1200 - 720 = 480
Therefore,
[tex]Percent\ of\ Female\ Workers = \frac{480}{1200}\ x\ 100\%[/tex]
Percent of Female Workers = 40%
A student shakes a rope such that 20 complete vibrations are made in 4.00 seconds. Determine the vibrational frequency of the rope, along with the corresponding unit.
Answer:
The vibrational frequency of the rope is 5 Hz.
Explanation:
Given;
number of complete oscillation of the rope, n = 20
time taken to make the oscillations, t = 4.00 s
The vibrational frequency of the rope is calculated as follows;
[tex]Frequency = \frac{number \ of \ complete \ vibrations}{time \ taken} \\\\Frequency = \frac{20 }{4 \ s} \\\\Frequency = 5 \ Hz[/tex]
Therefore, the vibrational frequency of the rope is 5 Hz.
A 12kg aluminum box is sliding along a horizontal steel surface while experiencing a rightward applied force of 60N. The box has a displacement of 20m. What is the Net Force acting on the box? *
A.)60N
B.)117.72N
C.)4.67 N
D.)-55.33N
During the mature stage of a thunderstorm, air moves
upwards
downwards
towards sea
towards land
Answer: Downwards
Explanation: Upwards is only at the start of a thunderstorm when air moves towards the poles. During the mature stage, air moves down towards the equator.
I have no questions.
Answer: happy Ramadan
Explanation: thanks
Explain one inference scientists made about the interior of the Earth based on seismic waves. Use the words S & P waves in your answer. Use the word refract/bend in your answer
Answer:
"An earthquake radiates P and S waves in all directions and the interaction of the P and S waves with Earth's surface and shallow structure produces surface waves. Near an earthquake the shaking is large and dominated by shear-waves and short-period surface waves." please rephrase this in your own words.
Explanation:
Im not sure if this helps but credits to: eqseis.geosc.psu.edu › Notes › waves_and_interior
7. The diagram shows a mercury manometer used to measure the pressure of gas in a container.
Atmospheric pressure is 76 cm of mercury.
gas
mercury
20cm
12 cm
What is the pressure of the gas?
56 cm of mercury
68 cm of mercury
C
84 cm of mercury
96 cm of mercury
Answer: I didnt understand it sorrryryyyyyyy
Explanation:
Suppose you needed to push a 1,500-N sofa up a frictionless ramp with a 30° angle. How much force would you have to apply to the sofa?Show your work below.
Answer:
1299N
Explanation:
GIven data
Weight W= 1500N
Angle Ф= 30°
The applied force up the frictionless ramp is gotten by applying the formula below
F= WcosФ
substitute
F=1500 cos 30
F = 1500*0.8660
F= 1299N
Hence the applied force is 1299N
The atomic number of an element is also the number of
_________ element.
in an
A. Protons
B. Neutrons
C. Electrons
Please help! I will give Brainliest to first correct answer! :)
Answer: C
Explanation:
if its wrong pls tell me so i can correct myself
Qs 5 pleaseeee help!!!
Answer:
Ok, first is important that you understand how the heat radiation works.
All the objects that have some heat energy in them, radiate some of that energy in the form of electromagnetic waves.
Particularly, the Sun radiates a lot of energy (at the point that if you step under the sunlight, you can feel on your skin the heat that comes from the sun, this is due to radiation).
Now, suppose that you have a thin coat of water over you, then the material that gets impacted by that radiation will be the water and not you, and then the energy is dissipated (some of the energy goes to your body and some go to the air)
This is one way in which spraying water over themselves helps the elephants to keep them cool.
Another way in which heat can be transferred is by conduction.
When you have a hot object and a cool object, and you put them together (so the objects touch each other), the heat will flow from the hotter object to the cooler object until both objects have the same temperature.
Then if the elephant body temperature is larger than the temperature of the water that the elephant sprays over his body, when the water touches the body some of the heat in the elephant body will be transferred to the coat of water, and in this way, the temperature of the elephant's body decreases.
These are the two ways we wanted to find.
Manny walked a total of 3 miles. The reference point used to calculate the total distance that he walked was the same as the ending point. Which describes where Manny most likely walked?
Correct question:
Manny walked a total of 3 miles. The reference point used to calculate the total distance that he walked was the same as the ending point. Which describes where Manny most likely walked?
a. from the bottom of a hill to the top
b. on a circular nature trail
c. on a sidewalk from his house to the mall
d. from the beginning of a straight track to the end
Answer:
b. on a circular nature trail
Explanation:
As it is mentioned that Manny that his reference point from where she started is same as ending point meaning that she moved in a circular path making point B correct answer.
Answer:
on a circular nature trail
Explanation:
19. Two waves traveling in opposite directions on a rope meet and undergo complete destructive interference.
Which of the following best
describes the waves a moment after the waves meet and coincide?
The waves no longer exist.
The waves continue unchanged.
The waves reflect and travel backward.
A single wave continues along the rope.
a.
b.
c.
d.
Answer:
B
Explanation:
An effect analogous to two-slit interference can occur with sound waves, instead of light. In an open field, two speakers placed 1.19 m apart are powered by the same function generator producing sine waves at 1,163 Hz frequency. Assume that the speed of sound is 340 m/s. A student walks along a line 12.5 m away and parallel to the line from one speaker to the other speakers. She hears an alternating pattern of loud and quiet, due to constructive and destructive interference. What is the distance between the central maximum and the first maximum (loud) position along this line in m
Answer:
3.04 m
Explanation:
The interference by diffraction of waves is noticeable only when the dimension of the opening through which the wave is passing through is comparable to the wavelength of the passing wave.
It is given that :
Distance between two speakers, d = 1.19 m
Speed of sound, v = 340 m/s
The frequency is f = 1163 Hz
Distance the student walk along the line of the speaker, D = 12.5 m
We know the wavelength of the sound produced by the speakers is given by :
[tex]$\lambda=\frac{v}{f}$[/tex]
[tex]$=\frac{340}{1163}$[/tex]
= 0.29 m
Now the distance between the central maximum and the first maximum position is given by :
[tex]$y=\frac{\lambda D}{d}$[/tex]
[tex]$=\frac{0.29 \times 12.5}{1.19}$[/tex]
= 3.04 m
Joni plays a scale on her clarinet. As she plays from low notes to high notes, what happens to the sound waves that the clarinet creates?
Answer:
The answer is "The frequency of the sound waves increases".
Explanation:
Its most oscillating their frequency waves, therefore higher the vibration we hear. However you see, sound frequency is determined through the oscillation of electrical signals while moving to our ears, which implies that perhaps the audio medium, which usually is air, makes a distinction between compression to spreading. It's the end of the communication as the frequency rises.
I Need Help, Thank you! ^^ <3
How can global warming lead to changes to the Earth’s surface?
a.
Global warming can lead to an increased number of earthquakes, which change the Earth’s surface.
b.
Global warming can lead to glaciers melting, causing flooding to areas and the decrease of glacial land masses.
c.
Global warming leads to a decrease in water levels of coastal wetlands.
d.
Global warming cannot lead to changes to the Earth’s surface.
Please select the best answer from the choices provided
A
B
C
D
Answer:
A
Explanation:
But global warming will have additional, far-reaching effects on the planet. Warming modifies rainfall patterns, amplifies coastal erosion, lengthens the growing season in some regions, melts ice caps and glaciers, and alters the ranges of some infectious diseases.
Answer:
I think it is B since Global warming can lead to glaciers melting and cause flooding since the water will get warmer resulting in the ocean rising, which causes flooding
Explanation:
this questions pls help
Answer:
1. True
2. False
3. True
4. True
5. False
Help please:Calculate the mechanical energy of a bird flying at a speed of 10 m / s at an altitude of 15 m. If its mass is 150 g and the influence of gravitational force is 9.81 m / s²?
Mass of the bird(m) = 150 g = 0.15 kg
Speed (v) = 10 m/s
Kinetic Energy = [tex]\frac{1}{2}m v^{2} = \frac{1}{2} 0.15 (10)^{2}[/tex] = 7.5 J
Altitude (h) = 15 m
Gravitational Potential Energy = (0.15)(9.81)(15) = 22.0725 J
Mechanical Energy = Kinetic Energy + Potential Energy = 7.5 + 22.0725
= 29.5725 J
How was our galaxy formed?
Answer:
according to big bang theory our galaxy was formed 13billion years ago and then made the stars and galaxies we see today. ... The universe began as a very hot, small, and dense superforce (the mix of the four fundamental forces), with no stars, atoms, form, or structure (called a "singularity).
A ray of light strikes a plane mirror at an angle of incidence equal to 35°. The angle between
the incident ray and the reflected ray is
A)
70°
B)
0°
C)
55°
D)
35°
Answer:
55 degrees
Explanation:
A ray of light strikes a plane mirror at an angle of incidence. The angle between the incident ray and the reflected ray is 70°. The correct option is A.
What is law of reflection?The law states that angle of incidence of the incident ray is equal to the angle of reflection through a plane surface.
Here, angle of incidence of light on a plane mirror is 35°, then the angle of reflection will also be 35°.
i = r = 35°
Then the angle between the incident ray and the reflected ray will be
i +r = 35 + 35 =70°
Thus, the correct option is A.
Learn more about law of reflection.
https://brainly.com/question/15655610
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In the example of a hammer hitting a nail, which is hit harder? the nail, the hammer, or they both hit equally?
Answer:
both hit qaulity
Explanation:
Newton's Third Law says that every interaction involves two forces - in this case (1) hammer pushes nail, and (2) nail pushes hammer. When a hammer hits a nail, Newton's Third Law says that the force that the hammer exerts on the nail is exactly the same size as the force the nail exerts on the hammer.
5. What is the frequency of a sound wave when the speed of the sound is 340 m/s and has a wavelength of 1.21 m? 263 Hz 281 Hz O 328 Hz O 346 Hz
Answer:
281 Hz
Explanation:
I am so so sorry if this is wrong. But good luck and have a good day
what are conspiracy theories?
Answer:
They are theories which have a really dark twist or meaning behind the whole theory, some conspiracy theories can also lead to a cliffhanger.
CAN U HELP PLZZ? ;(
A 12kg aluminum box is sliding along a horizontal steel surface while experiencing a rightward applied force of 60N. The box has a displacement of 20m. Is this box in Equilibrium? *
A.)Yes, because the net force & net work is more than 0N
B.)Yes, because the net force & net work equals 0N
C.)No, because the net force & net work is more than 0N
D.)No, because the net force & net work equals 0N
E.)Need more info
the body acts on a force of 3N with the shoulder 20 cm. What is her moment?
Answer:
0.6Nm
Explanation
Given
Force = 3N
Distance = 20cm = 0.2m
Moment = Force * perpendicular distance
Substitute
Moment = 3N * 0.2
Moment = 0.6Nm
Hence her moment is 0.6Nm