A 15 g sample of steam at 100°C is emitted from a volcano. It condenses, cools, and falls as snow at 0°C. How many kilojoules of heat were released? [Specific heat of liquid water = 1.00 cal/g°C or 4.184 J/g°C); solid water 0.485 cal/g°C or 2.03 J/g°C]
Answer:
q= -40.236 or 40.236 KJ of heat released
Explanation:
I attached a picture + a cooling curve.
A paleontologist finds a fish fossil in a desert. What might the paleontologist learn from this?
Answer:
sometime back there might be a water body there
Answer:
Paleontologists can identify organisms that may be ancient relatives of those living today. By looking at fossils from the same layer of rocks, they can also suggest how these organisms lived together in their ancient habitat.
Also, he/she can find out that there was water there millions of year ago.
PLS HELP!! 40 POINTS (Absurd or Spam answers will be reported. No copying from other answers.)
Phases of Matter Activity
Now it is your turn to show what you know about phases of matter and thermal energy transfer! Your task is to create a presentation to explain the transformation of a substance as it changes phases. You may choose to write a story or create a comic strip. For your story or comic, you will create a main character and detail the adventure as your character is exposed to thermal energy, causing it to undergo phase changes from a solid, to a liquid, to a gas. You may create your own comic strip using drawings, presentation software, or this comic strip template.
Your presentation must include the following:
title and introduction of your character, including what substance the character is made of
source of thermal energy your character encountered (conduction, convection, and/or radiation)
detailed description and/or diagram of the particle transformation from solid to liquid phase
detailed description and/or diagram of the particle transformation from liquid to gas phase
You may get creative on this activity. If you are unsure if your idea or software for a presentation will work, contact your instructor for assistance. Be sure to review the grading rubric before you begin.
Answer:
lol i know this isnt the best but Your comic strip can be about how when you put smores in a campfire, the smores become burnt that is example of energy transfer because energy is traveling as heat to another object.
Explanation:
In matrix form structure PVC stands for what?
Answer:
polyvinyl chloride
Explanation:
An unknown amount of water
was heated with 3.5 kJ, raising
its temperature from 26°C to
66°C. What was the mass of
the water?
Answer:
20.9grams
Explanation:
Using the formula:
Q = m × c × ∆T
Where;
Q = amount of heat (joules)
m = mass of substance (g)
c = specific heat of water (4.184 J/g°C)
∆T = change in temperature (°C)
According to the provided information;
Q = 3.5kJ = 3.5 × 1000 = 3500J
m = ?
c of water = 4.184 J/g°C
∆T = 66°C - 26°C = 40°C
Using Q = m × c × ∆T
m = Q ÷ (c × ∆T)
m = 3500 ÷ (4.184 × 40)
m = 3500 ÷ 167.36
m = 20.9
mass = 20.9grams
(b) The heating element is made from metal. Write down two properties
of the metal so that it can be used in the heating element.
1.
[2]
2.
(c) Plastic and stainless steel are synthetic materials. What is meant by
synthetic?
[1]
Answer:
Two properties of heating metal
1.high melting points.
2.malleable
What is meant by synthetic?
1.made of artificial material, not natural items, synthetic is made up of chemical synthesis. (synthetic compound, synthetic drug, synthetic material)
Explanation:
1.They are solid (with the exception of mercury, Hg, a liquid).
2 They are malleable (they can be easily hammered into very thin sheets).
Consider these compounds:
a. CuCO3
b. ZnS
c. Ni(CN)2
d. Ag2CrO4
Complete the following statements by entering the letter corresponding to the correct compound. Without doing any calculations it is possible to determine that silver carbonate is more soluble than _________ , and silver carbonate is less soluble than ____________. It is not possible to determine whether silver carbonate is more or less soluble than _______________ by simply comparing Ksp values.
Explanation:
If we compare its solubility products without any calculation then, Magnesium hydroxide is more soluble than compound A and C. Magnesium hydroxide is less soluble than compound D.
- The solubility product of magnesium hydroxide and zinc carbonate is same so it is not possible to determine whether it is more or less soluble than compound B
The law of conservation of mass is correctly demonstrated in which statement about cellular respiration
Answer:
The total mass of glucose and oxygen is equal to the total mass of carbon dioxide and water.
Explanation:
:)
When a large rock falls down a slope and breaks into small pieces, this is called _____________ _______________.
Group of answer choices
Answer: Mechanical weathering
Explanation:
Mechanical weathering breaks rocks into smaller pieces
explain answer too, CHEM HELP
2. Which of the following is most likely to to cause the extinction
of a species?
A. Mutation
B. A changing environment
C.natural selection
D. Genetic variation
Answer:
a change of environment
can someone please help!!
Answer:
1:aerobic
2:anaerobic
3:aerobic
1. An unknown amount of water
was heated with 3.5 kJ, raising
its temperature from 26°C to
66°C. What was the mass of
the water?
Answer:
20.93 g
Explanation:
From the question given above, the following data were obtained:
Heat (Q) = 3.5 KJ
Initial temperature (T₁) = 26°C
Final temperature (T₂) = 66°C
Mass (M) =?
Next, we shall convert 3.5 KJ to J. This can be obtained as follow:
1 KJ = 1000 J
Therefore,
3.5 KJ = 3.5 KJ × 1000 J / 1 KJ
3.5 KJ = 3500 J
Next, we shall determine the change in the temperature of the water. This is illustrated:
Initial temperature (T₁) = 26°C
Final temperature (T₂) = 66°C
Change in temperature (ΔT) =?
ΔT = T₂ – T₁
ΔT = 66 – 26
ΔT = 40 °C
Finally, we shall determine the mass of the water. This can be obtained as follow:
Heat (Q) = 3500 J
Change in temperature (ΔT) = 40 °C
Specific heat capacity (C) = 4.18 J/gºC
Mass (M) =?
Q = MCΔT
3500 = M × 4.18 × 40
3500 = M × 167.2
Divide both side by 167.2
M = 3500 / 167.2
M = 20.93 g
Therefore, the mass of the water is 20.93 g
what energy is watching tv
1.thermal
2.sound
3.light
4.electrical
5.mechanical
Answer:
4. electrical
Explanation:
The answer is electrical let me know if it's right
What is the term used for the elements and compounds after a chemical reaction takes place?
Answer: reactants.
Explanation:
To the right of the arrow we have the 'after' situation. This side represents the substances that we have after the reaction has taken place. They are called the products
A 3.6 g sample of iron (III) oxide reacts with sufficient aluminum to be entirely used up.
How much iron is produced?
Answer:
0.046 mol
Explanation:
Step 1: Write the balanced equation
Fe₂O₃ + 2 Al ⇒ 2 Fe + Al₂O₃
Step 2: Calculate the moles corresponding to 3.6 g of Fe₂O₃
The molar mass of Fe₂O₃ is 159.69 g/mol.
3.6 g × 1 mol/159.69 g = 0.023 mol
Step 3: Calculate the moles of Fe produced from 0.023 moles of Fe₂O₃
The molar ratio of Fe₂O₃ to Fe is 1:2.
0.023 mol Fe₂O₃ × 2 mol Fe/1 mol Fe₂O₃ = 0.046 mol Fe
Respiration takes place in:
O only plants
O only animals
O both plants and animals
Answer:
both
Explanation:
plants have mitochondria and can preform cellular respiration
animals and plants use oxygen in respiration to produce corbon dioxide
Answer:
I think it's both.
Explanation:
I just looked it up, so yeah.
Which of the following can limit the growth of a population of organisms?
O Both diseases and the availability of resources can limit the growth of a population of organisms.
Diseases can limit the growth of a population of organisms, but the availability of resources cannot.
O The availability of resources can limit the growth of a population of organisms, but diseases cannot.
O Neither diseases nor the availability of resources can limit the growth of a population of organisms.
Answer: The answer is both diseases and availability of resources can limit the growth of a population of organisms which is A
Explanation:
4. How many moles of gold (Au) are in a pure gold nugget having a mass of 25.0 grams.
0.127 mol Au
General Formulas and Concepts:Math
Order of Operations: BPEMDAS
BracketsParenthesisExponentsMultiplicationDivisionAdditionSubtractionLeft to RightChemistry
Atomic Structure
Reading a Periodic TableMolesStoichiometry
Using Dimensional AnalysisExplanation:Step 1: Define
[Given] 25.0 g Au
[Solve] moles Au
Step 2: Identify Conversions
[PT] Molar Mass of Au - 196.97 g/mol
Step 3: Convert
[DA] Set up: [tex]\displaystyle 25.0 \ g \ Au(\frac{1 \ mol \ Au}{196.97 \ g \ Au})[/tex][DA] Multiply/Divide [Cancel out units: [tex]\displaystyle 0.126923 \ mol \ Au[/tex]Step 4: Check
Follow sig fig rules and round. We are given 3 sig figs.
0.126923 mol Au ≈ 0.127 mol Au
Answer:
[tex]\boxed {\boxed {\sf 0.127 \ mol \ Au}}[/tex]
Explanation:
To convert from mass to moles, the molar mass must be used. This can be found on the Periodic Table.
Gold (Au): 196.96657 g/molUse this number as a ratio.
[tex]\frac {196.96657 \ g\ Au }{1 \ mol \ Au}[/tex]
Multiply by the given number of grams.
[tex]25.0 \ g \ Au*\frac {196.96657 \ g\ Au }{1 \ mol \ Au}[/tex]
Flip the fraction so the grams of gold will cancel.
[tex]25.0 \ g \ Au*\frac {1 \ mol \ Au}{196.96657 \ g\ Au }[/tex]
[tex]25.0*\frac {1 \ mol \ Au}{196.96657 }[/tex]
[tex]\frac {25.0 \ mol \ Au}{196.96657 }[/tex]
[tex]0.1269250919 \ mol \ Au[/tex]
The original measurement has 3 significant figures, so the answer must have the same. For the number we calculated that is the thousandth place. The 9 in the ten thousandth place tells us to round the 6 to a 7.
[tex]0.127 \ mol \ Au[/tex]
25.0 grams of gold is about 0.127 moles of gold.
Which sentence correctly explains the process and conditions needed for rain to form?
A. Rain only falls during thunderstorms and extreme weather in below freezing temperatures.
B. Ice crystals melt as they fall through a layer of warm air and then refreeze into a solid form as they fall.
C. Water vapor freezes into solid ice crystals, and the temperature of the air should be below freezing.
D. The temperature in the sky needs to be above freezing, and water vapor condenses into liquid water.
Answer:
B. Ice crystals melt as they fall through a layer of warm air and then refreeze into a solid form as they fall.
Explanation:
Answer:B
Explanation:
Somebody help me asap please giving brainliest (answer to the both of them)
Answer:
1. Causes air to vibrate 2. A hydroelectric dam generating electricity on a river
Use the References to access important values if needed for this question.
According to the following reaction, how many moles of sodium hydroxide will be formed upon the complete reaction of 0.263 moles
sodium with excess water?
2Na(s) + 2H, 0() 2NaOH(aq) + H2(g)
mol sodium hydroxide
Submit Answer
Retry Entire Group
2 more group attempts remaining
Answer:
0.263 mole of NaOH
Explanation:
We'll begin by writing the balanced equation for the reaction. This is illustrated below:
2Na + 2H₂O —> 2NaOH + H₂
From the balanced equation above,
2 moles of Na reacted to produce 2 moles NaOH.
Finally, we shall determine the number of mole of NaOH produced by the reaction of 0.263 mole sodium, Na. This can be obtained as follow:
From the balanced equation above,
2 moles of Na reacted to produce 2 moles NaOH.
Therefore, 0.263 mole of Na will also react to produce 0.263 mole of NaOH.
Thus, 0.263 mole of NaOH was obtained from the reaction.
Some signs of chemical change include
(Select only 1 answer)
A)All of these
B)producing an odor
C)changing color
D)releasing gas
Answer:
I think it would be A honestly...
What volume in L of a 0.724 M Nal solution contains 0.405 mol of Nal?
Answer:
0.559 L
Explanation:
Step 1: Given data
Moles of sodium iodide (n): 0.405 molMolar concentration of sodium iodide (M): 0.724 M (0.724 mol/L)Step 2: Calculate the volume of solution (V)
The molarity is equal to the moles of solute divided by the liters of solution.
M = n/V
V = n/M
V = 0.405 mol/(0.724 mol/L) = 0.559 L
The volume in Litres of a 0.724 M Nal solution that contains 0.405 mol of Nal is 0.56L.
HOW TO CALCULATE VOLUME:
The volume of a solution can be calculated by dividing the number of moles by the molarity as follows:Volume = no. of moles ÷ molarityAccording to this question, 0.724 M sodium iodide (NaI) solution contains 0.405 mol of Nal, the volume can be calculated as follows:Volume = 0.405mol ÷ 0.724MVolume = 0.56 LitresTherefore, the volume in Litres of a 0.724 M Nal solution that contains 0.405 mol of Nal is 0.56L.Learn more at: https://brainly.com/question/15626439?referrer=searchResults
give the name of the method used to extract aluminium
which part of the red blood cells can you find hemoglobin
Answer:
The cytoplasm of erythrocytes is rich in hemoglobin, an iron-containing biomolecule that can bind oxygen and is responsible for the red color of the cells and the blood. Each human red blood cell contains approximately 270 million of these hemoglobin molecules.
How does the Sun get energy?
Answer:
Nuclear fushion
Explanation:
The sun generates energy from a process called nuclear fusion. During nuclear fusion, the high pressure and temperature in the sun's core cause nuclei to separate from their electrons
what type of energy is playing the piano
A.light
B. Thermal
C.electrical
D.mechanical
E.sound
Answer:
E sound
Explanation:
The blue colour of the sky results from the scattering of sunlight by air molecules. Blue light has a frequency if about 7.5*10^14Hz
Calculate the energy of a mole of photon associated with this frequency
Answer: The energy of a mole of photon associated with this frequency is [tex]49.5\times 10^{-20}J[/tex]
Explanation:
The energy and frequency are related by :
[tex]E=N\times h\times \nu[/tex]
E = energy of photon
N = number of moles = 1
h = planks constant = [tex]6.6\times 10^{-34}Js[/tex]
[tex]\nu[/tex] = frequency = [tex]7.5\times 10^{14}Hz[/tex]
[tex]E=1\times 6.6\times 10^{-34}Js\times 7.5\times 10^{14}s^{-1}=49.5\times 10^{-20}J[/tex]
The energy of a mole of photon associated with this frequency is [tex]49.5\times 10^{-20}J[/tex]
Convert to moles 12.06 x 10^22 molecules
Answer:
0.2 mole
Explanation:
From the question given above, the following data were obtained:
Number of molecules = 12.06×10²²
Number of mole =?
From Avogadro's hypothesis,
6.02×10²³ molecules = 1 mole
Therefore,
12.06×10²² molecules = 12.06×10²² / 6.02×10²³
12.06×10²² molecules = 0.2 mole
Thus, 12.06×10²² molecules is equivalent to 0.2 mole