Answer and Explanation:
When mRNA leaves the nucleus and meets a free ribosome in the cytosol, it starts the protein building. Ribosomes read the mRNA code and begin protein synthesis by adding the correct amino acid using transference RNA.
Ribosomes attached to the RER membrane are responsible for synthesizing membrane proteins, exportation proteins, or enzymes.
The synthesis of proteins destined to become enzymes, membrane proteins, or exportation proteins starts in the cytoplasm with the production of a molecule portion known as a signal aminoacidic sequence. This signal sequence in the amino extreme of the synthesizing protein, and when it reaches a certain length, it meets the signal recognizing particle that leads the synthesizing protein and associated ribosome to the Rough endoplasmic reticulum, where it continues the protein building until finishing the elongation process. When the new protein synthesis is complete, the polypeptide is released into the reticulum lumen, suffering a few posterior steps related to conformation and structure, such as folding to become functional and the initial glycosylation stages.
The new proteins get packaged into vesicles that carry them to the Golgi complex where occurs the final association of carbohydrates and lipids with proteins, to originate glycoproteins and glycolipids.
Enzymes destined for exportation are packaged and sent from the Golgi complex to the cell membrane into vesicles. When the secretory vesicle reaches the target, its membrane fuses with the cell membrane, releasing its content to the extracellular space. This secreting process is known as exocytosis.
When DNA replication occurs before meiosis, the original DNA strand
GTC ACA GGC ATC is copied into complementary strand CAG CCG TAG.
What type of mutation has occurred?
A) deletion
B) insertion
o
inversion
D) translocation
In this particular insertion there is an insert of three bases. Complementary strands in DNA are the opposite strand, so Adenine is coupled to Thymine and Guanine is coupled to Cytosine.
#BrainlyIsFunWhy does pollution stay within the earths atmosphere
Answer:
pollution doesn't nessairly stay in the atmosphere, it is moved throughout the atmosphere and can be removed by a natural process.
How are tropical rain forests and temperate forests different?
A. Temperate forests have more biodiversity.
B. Temperate forests are more productive.
C. Temperate forests are closer to the equator.
D. Temperate forests have more seasonal changes.
Answer:
d
Explanation:
Tropical rainforests are found closer to the equator where it is warm. Temperate rainforests are found near the cooler coastal areas further north or south of the equator. The tropical rainforest is a hot, moist biome where it rains all year long.
Tropical rain forests and temperate forests are different because temperate forests have more seasonal changes.
How are tropical rain forests different from temperate forests?Tropical rainforests are found closer to the equator having less seasonal changes while on the other hand, temperate rainforests are found near the cooler regions having more seasonal changes.
So we can conclude that tropical rain forests and temperate forests are differen because temperate forests have more seasonal changes.
Learn more about forest here: https://brainly.com/question/13720854
Where does the filtrate go from the distal convoluted tubule? a) Loop of Henle b) Collecting duct c) Proximal convoluted tubule d) Bowman's capsule
After passing through the distal convoluted tubule, the filtrate drains into the collecting duct. Thus, B would be the correct answer.
PLEASE HELP !! ILL GIVE BRAINLIEST *EXTRA POINTS*..
IM GIVING 40 POINTS !! DONT SKIP :((.
Answer:
You answer is B
Explanation:
This is the only possible answer because when animals die they might get trapped under layers of bone conserving the bone, and B is the answer because if bones are conserved in the sediment Scientists may be able to recognize certain animals for example, 1000 years ago a cow dies and is buried by sediment, the skeleton remains allowing scientists in the present year to analyze it, they might notice slight changes in things like the bones, or the teeth, etcetera, thus this is how Scientists found proof of evolution.
Describe the organization of a synovial joint.
Answer:
The bones of a synovial joint are surrounded by a synovial capsule, which secretes synovial fluid to lubricate and nourish the joint while acting as a shock absorber. The ends of the joint bones are covered with smooth, glass-like hyaline cartilage which reduces friction during movement.
Explanation:
hope this helps
balance the equation: KrF2+H2O -> Kr + O2 + Hf (the numbers are actually subscripts i just cant make them tiny on my keyboard
Answer:
KrF2 + H2O -> Kr + O2 +2HF
Explanation:
You would just need to add a 2 on the HF, because on both sides it can balance with 2F's and 2 H's
Do all cells in an organism reproduce through mitosis. Yes or No
which of these is closest to the number of molecules of ATP we get from Anaerobic metabolism of one molecule of glucose? -2
-6
-10
-32
-48
Explanation:
Fat molecules consist of three fatty acid chains connected by a glycerol backbone. Fatty acids are basically long chains of carbon and hydrogen and are the major source of energy during normal activities.
Fatty acids are broken down by progressively cleaving two carbon bits and converting these to acetyl coenzyme A. The acetyl CoA is the oxidized by the same citric acid cycle involved in the metabolism of glucose. For every two carbons in a fatty acid, oxidation yields 5 ATPs generating the acetyl CoA and 12 more ATPs oxidizing the coenzyme. This makes fat a terrific molecule in which to store energy, as the body well knows (much to our dismay).
The only biological drawback to this, and other, forms of oxidative metabolism is its dependence on oxygen. Thus, if energy is required more rapidly than oxygen can be delivered, muscles switch to the less efficient anaerobic pathways. Interestingly, this implies that an anaerobic workout will not "burn" any fat, but will preferentially deplete the body of glucose. Of course, your body can't survive very long on just anaerobic metabolism...it just can't generate enough energy.
please follow me,friend please mark me in brainliest answer,friendlike my answer and vote, friendThe sun
produces energy through
A. fission
B. photosynthesis
C. fusion
D. photovoltaic cells
Answer:
through nuclear fusion
TRUE OR FALSE: MYCOBACTERIA IS A GROUP OF BACTERIA THAT USED TO BE CLASSIFIED AS ALGAE
Answer:
I think the answer is TRUE
sorry if im wrong
Explanation:
Answer:
False because it is a bacteria fungus :3
Explanation:
:3
TRUE OR FALSE:
FIRST, CRYSTAL VIOLET STAIN IS APPLIED, A SERIES OF RINSES ARE USED, AND THEN A PINK STAIN IS APPLIED. A GRAM-POSITIVE BACTERIA CULTURE WILL STAIN PURPLE OR BLUE, WHILE A GRAM-NEGATIVE BACTERIA CULTURE WILL STAIN PINK.
Answer:
It's true!!!!!❤️❤️❤️❤️
Label the different parts of a flower.Choose your answer from the box.
Answer:
1 anther
2 petal
3 style
4 sepal
5pollen tube
6 corolla
7 ovary
8 ovule
9 filament
10 stigma
Put the following terms in order from smallest at the top to largest at the bottom.
living cells
tissue
organs
living things
amino acids
proteins
Answer:
amino acids, proteins, living cells, tissue, organs, living things
Explanation:
Amino acids make up proteins. Proteins can be found in cells. A group of cells is a tissue. A group of tissues is an organ. A group of organs make an organ system. And a group of organs systems make a living thing.
C4 and CAM plants are
a adaptations to arid environments
b. adaptations to moist environments
C. more common than C3 plants
d. less efficient at water conservation than C3 plants
Please select the best answer from the choices provided
B
С
Answer: A
Explanation:
Both C4 and CAM have certain adaptations - like spatial or temporal differences that allow photosynthesis to occur in plants that live in very hot, dry environments where woter loss would be bad.
Answer:
AAAAAAAA can confirm
Explanation:
Nerve cells do not replicate their DNA after reaching maturity. A cell biologist observed that there was x amount of DNA in a human nerve cell. In four other types of human cells, labeled A-D, she measured the following amounts of DNA:
cell A, 2x; cell B, 1.6x; cell C, 0.5x; cell D, x
Match the four cell types with the following choices: (1) sperm cell; (2) bone cell just beginning interphase; (3) skin cell in the S phase; (4) intestinal cell beginning mitosis. (Hint: review the phases of the cell cycle and mitosis in chapter 12 if needed!).
Cell Types, Amount of DNA - Specific Cell
cell A, 2x:
cell B, 1.5x:
cell C, 0.5x:
cell D, x:
Answer:
Cell A= Intestinal cell begining mitosis
Cell B= Skin cell in S phases
Cell C= sperm cell
Cell D= bone cell just beginning interphase
Lamar lives along the eastern coast of the United States, where the Gulf Stream influences the temperature. If the Gulf Stream cooled, what would happen to that climate?
Answer:
The temperature would change, thus changing the overall climate–it would cool down.
True or false: Smooth endoplasmic reticulum is the site of protein synthesis and rough endoplasmic reticulum is the site of lipid synthesis.
Answer:
the answer is false
Explanation:
Answer:
It's false, because rough endoplasmic reticulum is the site of protein synthesis, not smooth endoplasmic reticulum, the smooth ER is the site of lipids, not protein synthesis :3
Explanation:
:3
Algal bloom is caused what 2 factors in the dead zone?
0 points
A) Fertilizer
B) Nitrogen
C) Nutrient
D) Rapid growth
E) Phosphorus
F) Animal waste
pls help i need this because of a quiz
tbm queria saber essa pergunta!!
Answer:
Dead zones are generally caused by significant nutrient pollution, and are primarily a problem for bays, lakes and coastal waters since they receive excess nutrients from upstream sources. Excess nitrogen and phosphorus cause an overgrowth of algae in a short period of time, also called algae blooms.
hope it helps!
please mark as the brainliest!
what is food web.what is food web
Answer:
a complicated food chain
Which of the labeled structures is an adaptation that is primarily responsible for helping a paramecium control its water balance?
Paramecium diagram
A. Structure A
B. Structure B
C. Structure C
D. Structure D
Structure D , The term "contractile vacuole" refers to this structure. The vacuole gathers extra water from the cytoplasm and contracts to release it. As a result, paramecium doesn't swell and explode in hypotonic liquids.
Why are contractile vacuoles necessary for organisms?Specialized contractile vacuoles control the amount of water in cells. Its spherical form allows it to gather extra cell fluid and empty it outside. It is essential for preserving the osmotic pressure inside the cell. Protists are eukaryotes with only one cell and are found in wet and aqueous habitats.
The name "contractile vacuole" refers to what?As its name implies, the contractile vacuole expels water from the cell by contracting. The contractile vacuole periodically expands (collecting water) and contracts (releasing water). Several seconds are required for one cycle, depending on the species .
To know more about contractile vacuole visit :
https://brainly.com/question/13839668
#SPJ1
PLEASE HELP!!!!! Question 7 of 10
The photo shows a boy and his parents.
Which statement best explains why the boy looks different from his parents?
A. He inherited an exact copy of the DNA of one of his parents.
B. He received a gene mutation from both his father and his mother.
C. He inherited genes from both his father and mother.
O D. He changed the sequence of bases in his inherited DNA.
SUBMIT
Answer:
C it is.
Explanation:
Problem 1
In dust bunnies, short ears are dominant to long ears. If a heterozygous female mates
with a long ear male, what are the chances their offspring will have short ears?
Answer:
50% or 1/2
Explanation:
This question involves a single gene coding for ear length in dust bunnies. The allele for short ears (S) are dominant to the allele for long ears (s). This means an heterozygous individual (Ss) will possess short ears.
According to this question, If a heterozygous female (Ss) mates with a long ear male (ss), the parents will produce gametes as follows:
Ss - S and s
ss - s and s
Using these gametes in a punnet square (see attached image), the following proportion of offsprings will be produced:
Ss, Ss, ss, ss
- Ss (1/2 or 50%) offsprings will have short ears.
- ss (1/2 or 50%) offsprings will have long ears.
why spaghetti a heterogeneous mixture?
a.its ingredients cannot distinguish easily
b.its has a main component or base ingredient.
c.its ingredient can be distinguish easily
d.it is delicious and mixed well
Topic: Waste water treatment
pls answer will mark as brainliest
Answer:
D A C B
Explanation:
i hope its right
Which statement is true about biodiversity?
Answer:
A or C
Explanation:
B and D are plain illogical. C is definately true, but since it's a little too broad I'm thinking that it would be A, since natural disasters can decrease populations which can destroy genetic diversity (see founders effect).
Answer:
The correct answer is C. I just took the test on plato
2 characteristics that determine water's density
Answer:
l
Explanation:
Which of the following is not a function of tRNA
Answer:
connecting amino acid together to form proteins
hope it will help
Option D is correct. "connecting amino acid together to form a protein" is not a function of tRNA
Unlike DNA, there are three types of RNA that are involved in protein synthesis, messenger RNA, ribosomal RNA, and transfer RNA.
Ribosomal RNA (rRNA) and transfer RNA (tRNA) are not copies of the info in DNA, instead, their codes are created while in the DNA and then cut into smaller coded fragments.
Transfer RNA (tRNA) is found in cells' cytoplasm and ensures the correct amino acids are carried to mRNA codons to form polypeptide chains during protein synthesis. tRNA takes the amino acid to the correct location for protein synthesis in the ribosome.
Some of the functions of tRNA include:
Picking up amino acid specified by the codonTranscribing nitrogen bases into mRNA in the nucleus Recognizing appropriate codon in the mRNAAccording to the explanation above, we can see that "connecting amino acids together to form a protein" is not a function of tRNA
Learn more on tRNA here: https://brainly.com/question/11439210
what is hormone injection and subcutaneous implants??
Explanation:
The contraceptive injection is a shot that contains hormones, either a progestin alone, or a progestin and an estrogen together, that stop your body from releasing eggs and thickens the mucus at the cervix. You need one shot either once every month or once every three months from a healthcare provider. However once injected, it is not reversible, i.e. in case of side effects it cannot be stopped. The way it works is similar to the pill, or the ring, except you don’t have to remember to take it every day or week, but it probably isn’t the best choice for those scared of needles.
Explain the three principles of the cell theory
Answer:
The three tenets to the cell theory are as described below: All living organisms are composed of one or more cells. The cell is the basic unit of structure and organization in organisms. Cells arise from pre-existing cells.
Explanation:
Can I have brainliest?
Answer:
Answer: 1) All the living organims are compound by one or more cells . 2) The cell is the structural and functional basic unit of life. 3) All cells are originated from other cells.
Explanation: Cell theory describes the characteristics of living organisms and was proposed and refined by many scientists like Schwann and Schleiden. The first principle describes the constitution of living organisms, all of them, unicellular or multicellular are compund by cells. The second principle says that cell is the unit of life in fuctions as metabolism and structural as in tissues. The third principle says that cells can only be generated by division of preexisting cells.
Explanation: