1. The difference between a sensor and a transducer is that in a transducer: A. no calibration is required for it to be used B. the measured variable can be converted to an alternative form C. electrical power is always needed D. no electrical power is required at any time 2. A _________ is a safeguard mechanism for coordinating the activities of two or more devices and preventing one device from interfering with the operation of others. A. interrupt B. feedforward control C. adaptive control D. interlock 3. An actuator can also be classified as a transducer depending on whether the physical output has a relationship with the input signal. A. true B. false 4. A common design issue to consider when selecting a sensor for automation is: A. whether it is PNP or NPN B. power required for operation C. robustness D. all of the above. 11. An optical encoder is used to sense speed and position of a rotating shaft in servomotor driven worktable for feedback control. This type of control system uses an OPEN LOOP control system. A. true B. false 4. Which of the following is a good reason for automating a plant

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

Explanation:

1

The difference between a sensor and a transducer is that in a transducer no electrical power is required at any time

2.

An interlock is a safeguard mechanism for coordinating the activities of two or more devices and preventing one device from interfering with the operation of others.

3

An actuator can also be classified as a transducer depending on whether the physical output has a relationship with the input signal......True

4


Related Questions

What is the law of inertia? Give an example of inertia in action.

Answers

Answer:

The law of inertia is another name for Newton's first law. Newton's first law states that an object will not change its motion or direction unless a force acts on it. An object at rest will stay at rest and an object in motion will stay in motion if there isn't any force acting on them.

Example: When a car uses its brakes to stop, you sometimes feel like you are sliding forward. That is because the inertia keeps you moving forward, even though the car stopped.

Explanation:

Answer:

Law of inertia is sometimes called Newtons First law of motion.

Newtons first law of motion states that"A body will continue to its state of rest or motion unless external force acted upon it.

A tungsten wire is 1.5m long and has a diameter of A current of flows through the wire. The resistivity of the wire is 5.6 * 10 ^ - 8 What is the potential difference across the ends of the wire?

Answers

Complete Question:

A tungsten wire is 1.5 m long and has a diameter of 1.0 mm. A current of 60 mA flows through the wire. The resistivity of the wire is 5.6 * 10^-8 Ωm. What is the potential difference across the ends of the wire?

Answer:

Potential difference, V = 0.00642 Volts.

Explanation:

Given the following data;

Diameter = 1 mm to meters = 1/1000 = 0.001 m

Length = 1.5m

Current = 60mA = 60/1000 = 0.06 Amperes.

Resistivity = 5.6 * 10^-8 Ωm

To find the potential difference across the ends of the wire;

First of all, we would determine the cross-sectional area of the wire (circle);

[tex] Radius, r = \frac {diameter}{2} [/tex]

[tex] Radius = \frac {0.001}{2} [/tex]

Radius = 0.0005 m

Area of wire (circle) = πr²

Substituting into the above formula, we have;

Area  = 3.142 × (0.0005)²

Area = 3.142 × 2.5 × 10^-7

Area = 7.855 × 10^-7 m²

Next, we find the resistance of wire;

Mathematically, resistance is given by the formula;

[tex] Resistance = P \frac {L}{A} [/tex]

Where;

P is the resistivity of the material.

L is the length of the material.

A is the cross-sectional area of the material.

Substituting into the formula, we have;

[tex] Resistance = 5.6 * 10^{-8} \frac {1.5}{7.855 * 10^{-7}} [/tex]

[tex] Resistance = 5.6 * 10^{-8} * 1909611.712 [/tex]

Resistance = 0.107 Ohms.

Now, we can find the potential difference using the formula;

[tex] V = IR[/tex]

Where;

V represents voltage or potential difference measured in volts.

I represents current measured in amperes.

R represents resistance measured in ohms.

Substituting into the formula, we have;

[tex] V = 0.06*0.107[/tex]

Potential difference, V = 0.00642 Volts.

8.
2
AI
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HCI
AICI:
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Answers

Answer:

I'm sorry I can't help you...

1.A motorcycle’s velocity at the top of the hill is 11.0 m/s. 4.0 seconds later it reaches the bottom of the hill with a velocity of 20.0 m/s. What is the acceleration of the motorcycle?

2.A motorcycle’s velocity at the top of the hill is 11.0 m/s. 4.0 seconds later it reaches the bottom of the hill with a velocity of 20.0 m/s. What is the acceleration of the motorcycle?

Answers

Answer:

1) as far as I remember

Let's take 20 as vf (final velocity) and 11 as (initial velocity) and 4 as time

So we would use this formula a=vf-vi/t

So 20-11/4

Asnwer 2.25

What distance separates Earth and the Sun? A 300,000 km per second B Eight light-minutes C 149 million light-seconds D One light-year

Answers

Answer:

B Eight light-minutes

Explanation:

In the case when the distance separated earth and the sun so here we orbit the sun for a 150 million km distance and the light moves would be 300,000 kilometers per second

Now divide this

= 150 million ÷ 300,000 kilometers per second

= 500 seconds

This 500 seconds represent 8 minutes and 20 seconds

Hence, option B is correct

Answer:

B) Eight light-minutes

What is the nergy of a wave that has a
frequency of 6.32 x 10^20 Hz?

Answers

here you go thank bob not me he will be very thankful

When an object is moving to the left and slowing down, what direction is the acceleration?

Answers

Answer:

According to our principle, when an object is slowing down, the acceleration is in the opposite direction as the velocity. Thus, this object has a negative acceleration. In Example D, the object is moving in the negative direction (i.e., has a negative velocity) and is speeding up.

Explanation:

In 1965, a group of students wore black arm bands to school in protest of American policies in Vietnam. Administrators banned the wearing of armbands on school grounds; however, the students wore them again and were suspended. A lawsuit followed, and the case was eventually taken to the Supreme Court.

Answers

Answer:

protected under students first amendment rights

Explanation:

did the studyisland :)

Astronomers build optical telescopes on tops of mountains because a. there is less air to dim the light. b. the seeing is better. c. CCDs work better with a beautiful mountain view. Astronomers build optical telescopes on tops of mountains because a. there is less air to dim the light. b. the seeing is better. c. CCDs work better with a beautiful mountain view. all choices, a, b and c choice c only choice a only choice b only choices a and b

Answers

Answer: choices a and b

Explanation:

Telescope can be defined as am optical instrument which is designed to observe the distant objects clear and nearer. It comprises of arrangement of lenses which allow the rays of light to be collected. The collected light is focused and the image so produced is magnified in the form of an image. The telescopes are prepared and manufactured on mountains top as this will help in preventing the distortion of light obtain from the star due to the fluctuation of air mass in the atmosphere. The atmospheric distortion affects the resolution, and affects the vision. The atmospheric pressure is low at the mountain tops so it will help in better observation of the sky.

plz help me

Your friend has a mass of 70 kg and is running at a velocity of 3 m/s. What is their kinetic energy?​

Answers

Answer:

TINAAA

Explanation:

10. Which of the following is an electrical insulator?
A. a penny
B. a bike chain
C. a tree
D. a gold tooth

Answers

Answer:

c

Explanation:

every other option is a conductor

WILL GIVE BRAINLIST QUICK!!! How does biodiversity support different varieties of species? (please put short answer)

Answers

Biodiversity boosts ecosystem productivity where each species, no matter how small, all have an important role to play.A larger number of plant species means a greater variety of crops. Greater species diversity ensures natural sustainability for all life forms.

PLEASE HELP ME ASAP!!!

Answers

Answer:

90

Explanation:

The portion where gas turns to liquid

___________containing powerful telescopes have been built throughout the world to study features of stars, galaxies, planets, and other objects in the sky

a
heliocentric model
b
Space Station
c
star chart
d
Observatories

WILL GIVE BRAINLIEST

Answers

Answer: C. Star charts

Explanation: There are a few keywords like built. Plus star charts contain features of stars, galaxies, planets, and other objects in the sky

A small pebble and one large boulder start at the same height and begin rolling down the side of a mountain. Which object would have less kinetic energy as it crashes on the road at the bottom of the mountain? Justify your selection.

Answers

Answer:

The small pebble

Explanation:

Since the potential energy, P.E lost equals kinetic energy, K.E gained,

P.E = K.E

P.E = mgh = K.E

So, K.E = mgh where g = acceleration due to gravity and h = height of drop

Since h and g are constant

K.E ∝ m

So, the kinetic energy of the object is directly proportional to its mass. Thus, the object with the smaller mass has the lesser kinetic energy.

Since the object with the smaller mass is the small pebble, so the small pebble would have less kinetic energy as it crashes on the road at the bottom of the mountain.

By the end of the 19th century, more than half of the population believed in the presence of atoms.

Answers

Answer:

hello your question is vague hence I will provide a general answer about what was known about atoms in the 19th Century

answer :

By the end of the 19th century more than half of the population believed in the presence of atoms and also in the 19th Century is was a known fact that atoms determine the chemical properties of an element

Explanation:

By the end of the 19th century more than half of the population believed in the presence of atoms and also by the 19th Century is was a known fact that atoms determine the chemical properties of an element.

John Dalton reintroduced the presence of atoms in 1800 with evidence which he used to develop atomic theory. with this theory people believed in the presence of atoms in nature and also that atoms determine the chemical properties of an element .

A student has two identical sheets of paper. He crumples one up into a small ball. If he drops the sheet of paper and the ball of paper off a building at the same time, which of the following statements describes the result?
A. The sheet of paper because it is more affected by gravity.
B. The ball of paper hits the ground first because it is more affected by gravity
C. The sheet of paper and the ball of paper hit the ground at the same time.
D. The ball of paper hits the ground first because it has less surface area.​

Answers

Answer:

B

Explanation:

basically, because the ball "weighs" more now, it will hit the ground quicker. so technically gravity is more affective towards it. the piece of paper kind of floats it's way down. gravity isn't pushing on one force more, but because because the ball weighs more, it technically would be said so. hope this helps!

Answer:

the ball of paper, because it has less surface area.

Explanation:

What has increased the concentration of atmospheric carbon dioxide (CO2)?

Answers

Answer:

Carbon dioxide concentrations are rising mostly because of the fossil fuels that people are burning for energy.

Which statement is true about the thermal energy of an object? Choose the correct answer.
1. Thermal energy is the internal potential energy of an object.
2.Thermal energy is the heat that is transferred in and out of an object.
3. Thermal energy is the sum of kinetic and potential energy of an object.
4. Thermal energy is the internal kinetic energy of the molecules of an object.

Answers

Answer:

the answer is number 2

Explanation:

did this earlier this year

answer this plsss
The range of human hearing is 20 Hz – 20 000 Hz.
Calculate the longest and shortest wavelengths we can hear.

Answers

Explanation:

the velocity of sound in air is 330m/s

and v=fh, where h is wavelength f is frequency,

h=v/f.......(1)

longer wavelength

h=330/20,h=16.5m

shorter wavelength

h=330/20000,h=1.65x10-²m

The lesser frequency was used for finding the longer wavelength since wavelength is inversely proportional to frequency,

thus an increase in frequency brings a decrease in wavelength.

and shorter wavelengths are more high and intense

hope this helps

Which three parts of the graph’s curve represent the solid, liquid, and gaseous state of water? Explain your reasoning.

Answers

B,C,D maybe

Explanation:

plz dont get mad

The person above me is right I hope you can give the person brainly I hope you all have a wonderful day❤️

When naming the compound containing lithium and chlorine, change the
suffix of the anion's name to
O A. ide
B. ite
C. cation
D. anion

Ape_x

Answers

Answer: Ide

Explanation:

Just got it right on the quiz

Answer:Ide

Explanation: thats the answer for a pex

PLEASEHELP THANK YOU SM

Answers

Answer:

I belive it would be the first answer choice.

Explanation:

When the Mass is lower, the ball moves faster so it would have more kintetic energy

yeah the answer would be the first one :)

Which of the following statements about Australian football is TRUE?
A.
The players tend to wear a large amount of padding.
B.
Goals are scored by kicking the ball through goalposts.
C.
Each team has a number of set plays for both offense and defense.
D.
The constant movement of the ball is similar to baseball.

Answers

Answer:

B.

Goals are scored by kicking the ball through goalposts.

Explanation:

the girl has a weight of 72N on moon.what will be the mass and the weight of the girl on earth.(use g earth=10m/s 2/g 9 moon=1.6m/s 2)​

Answers

Answer:

F(m)= mg(m)

m=F(m)/g(m)=72/1.6=45kg

F(e)= mg(e)= 45 x 10 m/s= 450N

An observer in the Northern Hemisphere watches the sky for several hours. Due to the motion of Earth, this observer notices that the stars near the north celestial pole appear to move An observer in the Northern Hemisphere watches the sky for several hours. Due to the motion of Earth, this observer notices that the stars near the north celestial pole appear to move from left to right. nearly vertically upward. counter-clockwise around the celestial pole. from right to left.

Answers

Answer:

counter clockwise

Explanation:

The observer in the Northern Hemisphere will notice that the stars near the NCP to move counter-clockwise

Counter - clockwise : The observer will observe this because the earth movement when viewed from the North pole is in a counterclockwise direction, hence the stars will appear to move in an ant-clockwise direction

Human resource professionals are reviewing the needs of a company that is
building a new factory. The company needs people who can weld electronic
elements together, test them, and package them securely. The HR
professionals conclude that four kinds of workers could complete this
process. Their work is the HR function of

A. employee retention
B. recruitment
C. selection
D. job design

Answers

recruitment i think.
D job design is the answer

What is the energy conversion in an incandescent lightbulb?​

Answers

Answer:

An incandescent bulb use electrical energy

Explanation:

Two air craft P and Q are flying at the same speed 300m/s. The direction along which P is flying is at right angles to the direction along which Q is flying. Find the magnitude of velocity of the air craft P relative to air craft Q

Answers

Answer:

424.26 m/s

Explanation:

Given that Two air craft P and Q are flying at the same speed 300m/s. The direction along which P is flying is at right angles to the direction along which Q is flying. Find the magnitude of velocity of the air craft P relative to air craft Q

The relative speed will be calculated by using pythagorean theorem

Relative speed = sqrt(300^2 + 300^2)

Relative speed = sqrt( 180000 )

Relative speed = 424.26 m/s

Therefore, the magnitude of velocity of the air craft P relative to air craft Q is 424.26 m/s

What's Inertia ????☁️☁️​

Answers

Explanation:

the inability to change the position from rest to motion or motion to rest by themselves is inertia.

Answer:

Inertia is the property of a body in rest to resist motion or a body in motion to continue to its state of motion unless acted by external forces.

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A restaurant that creates a new type off sandwhich is using as a method of competition 2(19-c)=2(6c+2)+3cWhat is this answer (d help asap i dont understand at all lol Susan bikes 3 miles round-trip from home to school, Monday through Friday. On Saturday and Sunday she does not ride her bike, but skateboards around her neighborhood. How many miles total does she bike to and from school each week? 4 questions1. What was Manifest Destiny2. How did Manifest Destiny relate to the expansion of the US3. How did Manifest Destiny relate to slavery? (Think about the slave/free state balance, the Missouri Compromise and the Kansas Nebraska Act)4. Who did Manifest Destiny impact (Think about the American Indians and the Anglo Pioneers)?please number your answers What is the value of x? Which statement best completes the timeline of French history?A.France becomes a powerful empire.B.France fights in the Hundred Years' War.C.France is invaded by the Ottoman Empire.D.France establishes a parliamentary democracy. What molecules can cells break down for energy?The options A. Very small gas molecules, like carbon dioxide.B. Large molecules made from glucose, like starch.C. Small sugars, like glucose.D. Very small liquid molecules, like water. 2 ways the akkadian and assyria empire are the same ANSWER ASAP GIVING BRAINLIEST FIVE STARS AND HEART!Please answer the following essay question:James Madison said that "no Constitution would ever have been adopted by the Convention if the debates had been made public." Do you agree or disagree? Explain.Your answer should be at least 5-7 sentences in length. Which statement is true?O Gravity can both push and pull objects.O Only celestial objects exert a gravitational force.O Only Earth exerts a gravitational force.All objects with mass exert a gravitational force. If closing costs of $1,900 are associated with the refinance of a mortgage that would reduce the monthly payment from $1,140 to $1,072 refinance, it would take approximately ____ months to cover these costs. (Round your answer to the nearest full month.) The function below takes two parameters: a string parameter: csv_string and an integer index. This string parameter will hold a comma-separated collection of integers: 111, 22,3333,4. Complete the function to return the indexth value (counting from zero) from the comma-separated values as an integer. For example, your code should return 3333 (not 3333 *) if the example string is provided with an index value of 2. Hints you should consider using the split() method and the int() function. print.py 1 def get_nth_int_from_CSV(CSV_string, index): Show transcribed image text The function below takes two parameters: a string parameter: csv_string and an integer index. This string parameter will hold a comma-separated collection of integers: 111, 22,3333,4. Complete the function to return the indexth value (counting from zero) from the comma-separated values as an integer. For example, your code should return 3333 (not 3333 *) if the example string is provided with an index value of 2. Hints you should consider using the split() method and the int() function. print.py 1 def get_nth_int_from_CSV(CSV_string, index): What is the temperature of the Sun's middle most layer the chromosphere ? One theory of early life on Earth states that the first life forms did not use oxygen for respiration and were unable to make their own food. Based on this theory, which types of organisms were most likely present?aerobic, autotrophic bacteria aerobic, heterotrophic bacteriaanaerobic, autotrophic bacteriaanaerobic, heterotrophic bacteria Think about convincing someone to donate blood to patients. Try writing three different analogies for that. Let's start by writing a generalization together; then, just try out a few different analogies from the generalization. Don't worry whether they all work, but be ready to analyze WHY they do or don't. Describe how the distributive property can be used when doing this calculation In Triangle EFG, the measure of angle G=90, the measure of angle E=77, and GE = 8 feet. Find thelength of EF to the nearest tenth of a foot. If you use a lever to lift a boulder 0.25m, while applying 350 N on the lever which moves 1.5 m down on your side. What is the weight of the boulder? (F1d1 = F2d2) 87.5 N 131 N 525 N 2100 N Identify a transformation of the function (x) = x^2 by observing the equation of the function g(x) = (x 1)^2