1. Lithium, water, edible salt, chalk, Carbon, Lime, Nitrogen, Potassium, Oxygen,
Iodides, Iron, Chlorine, etc are some matters.

(a) Expressing the matters of the stem by symbol and formula separate the elements
and compounds. ---3 marks

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

Explanation:

An atom is the smallest unit of an element that can take part in a chemical reaction. Atoms (and there corresponding symbols) mentioned in the question are

Lithium ⇒ Li

Carbon ⇒ C

Nitrogen ⇒ N

Potassium ⇒ K

Oxygen ⇒ O

Iron ⇒ Fe

Chlorine ⇒ Cl

A compound is substance that contains two or more atoms that are chemically combined and can be represented with a chemical formula. The compounds (and there corresponding formula) mentioned in the question are

Water ⇒ H₂O

Edible salt (sodium chloride) ⇒ NaCl

Chalk (calcium carbonate) ⇒ CaCO₃

Lime (calcium oxide) ⇒ CaO

Iodides (such as sodium iodide and potassium iodide) ⇒ NaI and KI respectively


Related Questions

Using just the valence electrons on each atom determine which 2 atoms should be in the same group?


atoms 1 and 2

atoms 3 and 4

atoms 2 and 3


O atoms 1 and 4

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

Atom 1 and 4 because they have the same number of valence elctrons in its outermost shell

Which is Chemical Equation is Balanced?
CH, +0,------CO,+2H2O
4A1+30,-----2A1,0,
H2+O2-----2H,0

Answers

none of these appear to be balanced. The , is confusing though, is it supposed to be a subscript of a number?

PLease help I need to get this test done and whoever helps first I will mark brainliest Love you!!!!!

Answers

Answer:

moon

Explanation:

Answer:

Explanation:

its the moon. the moon covers the sun causing it to be completely blakened out. and if thats not right then lifes a lie cuz i got blinded pretty bad in one of my eyes for looking at it with it

How many moles of SO3
are in 2.4 x 1024
molecules of S03?

Answers

Answer:

2457.6

Explanation:

I calculated the answer and got it right.

How many electrons surround the
nucleus of an atom of Thallium?

Answers

Answer:

81

Explanation:

I think the answer is 81

THIS is SO easy PLEASE help ME ! ill ALSO mark YOU brainliest !

Answers

Answer
C

Explanation
When the balloon got bigger the particles expand

3. What type of particles move to create electicity?

Answers

Electrical energy is caused by moving particles that have a negative or positive charge. These charged particles are called electrons. The faster the electrons are moving, the more electrical energy they carry. Electrical energy commonly moves through a wire in an electrical circuit.

                                     [tex]\huge\boxed{Electrons.}[/tex]

_____________________________________Explanation...

Electrons are particles that move to create electricity. In other words, they are responsible for electric currents. Thus, the answer should be Electrons.

_____________________________________[tex]\boxed{Hope\;i\;helped!}\\\\\\\huge\boxed{Thanks,Plip.}[/tex]

What are the lowest ratio of coefficients needed to balance the equation below? __ CaCl2 + __Al --> __AlCl3 + __Ca

Answers

3,2,2,3 that way the equation is balanced so there is an equal number of each element on the product side and reactant side

Which of the following would you get from playing too much tennis?

A. Cerebral Palsy

B. Muscular Dystrophy

C. Tendonitis

D. ALS

Answers

Answer:

cerebral palsy

Explanation:

Cerebral palsy is the correct answer

What effect does pressure have on a gas in a
closed container?

Answers

Answer:

La presión de un gas en un recipiente cerrado es inversamente proporcional al volumen del recipiente, cuando la temperatura es constante.LÑÑ

Explanation:

El volumen es inversamente proporcional a la presión: Si la presión aumenta, el volumen disminuye. Si la presión disminuye, el volumen aumenta.

How many miles of sodium chloride are produced when 2.9 grams of sodium iodide reacts? __ mol NaCl
2 Nal(s) + Cl2(g) = 2 NaCl(s) + l2(g)
**Report your answer to the correct number of significant digits!

Answers

Answer: I am trying 0.88 if it is correct then I will edit this to say that!

Explanation:

Which of the following elements has the lowest ionic radius?

Answers

Answer:Atomic radii vary in a predictable way across the periodic table. As can be seen in the figures below, the atomic radius increases from top to bottom in a group, and decreases from left to right across a period. Thus, helium is the smallest element, and francium is the largest. So the asnwer is helium

Explanation:

Which of the following of elements would have all four valence electrons
B, Si, As, Te
C, Si, Ge,Sn
O, S, Se, Te
Ga, Ge, As, Se

Answers

Answer:

D

they are used for manufacturing Of diodes

Answer:

is the answer D

Explanation:

hsjskajdidbxksbsvzjwvshhz7duw

What is the frequency of a photon whose energy is 5.4 ´ 10-19 J?  (h = 6.626 ´ 10-34 J·s)

Answers

Answer:

8.15 x 10¹⁴Hz

Explanation:

Given parameters:

Energy of photon  = 5.4 x 10⁻¹⁹J

h = 6.626 x 10⁻³⁴J.s

Unknown:

Frequency of the photon = ?

Solution:

The energy of a photon is given as;

          E = hf

h is the Planck's constant

f is the frequency

     f  = [tex]\frac{E}{h}[/tex]   = [tex]\frac{5.4 x 10^{-19} }{6.626 x 10^{-34} }[/tex]   = 8.15 x 10¹⁴Hz

How can you tell which elements form chemical bonds?

Answers

Answer: The number of bonds that an element can form is determined by the number of electrons in its valence shell. Similarly, the number of electrons in the valence shell also determines ion formation.

Explanation:

What would happen if we couldn't carry respiration out?

Answers

Answer:

There would be no energy for cellular activities

Explanation:

Cellular respiration is the process whereby living organisms breakdown ingested food in their cells in order to obtain energy in form of ATP. In other words, respiration converts the stores energy in food molecules into usable energy by the cell. The general equation of the process is as follows:

C6H12O6 + 6O2 → 6CO2 + 6H2O

The process of cellular respiration is carried out by every living organism in order to obtain energy to perform their various metabolic activities. Hence, without RESPIRATION, there would be no energy (ATP) for use by the cell, which utterly means no cellular activities will take place.

POSS
Explain when gold is considered an element and when it is considered a solution.

Answers

Answer:

Gold is an element even when it is in a solution

Melting chocolate (a change of state) is an example of a

Answers

It is an example of a physical change because the chocolate changes from a solid to a liquid however it’s chemical composition is not changed so it’s a physical change.

what is a catalyst?what is the catalyst used for manufacturing ammonia?

Answers

Answer:

finely divided iron is used as catalyst in the manufacture of ammonia by haber's process

What is a chemical formula?

Answers

Answer:

A chemical formula is a way of presenting information about the chemical proportions of atoms that constitute a particular chemical compound or molecule, using chemical element symbols, numbers, and sometimes also other symbols, such as parentheses, dashes, brackets, commas and plus and minus signs.

Explanation:

Which of the following is not an organic compound?

C 6H 14
CO 2
CH 4
C 12H 22O 11

Answers

Answer:

CO2 I believe

Explanation:

It doesn't have any hydrogen

Which statement best describes a source of new genetic variations in a species? A. Asexual reproduction produces many offspring with a successful set of genes.
B. Sexual reproduction results in offspring that each have a unique set of genes.
C. Lifelong leaming helps offspring with the same parents have different skills.
D. Limited resources cause some offspring to survive longer than others,​

Answers

Answer:

B. Sexual reproduction results in offspring that each have a unique set of genes.

Explanation:

New genetic variation arises in a species as a result of sexual reproduction which results in offspring having a unique set of genes.

Genetic variation is the differences in the genetic make up of organisms within a population. During sexual reproduction, there is an exchange of materials between sexes and the new combination produces a varied form of the original genetic materials. The main source of genetic variation is mutation.

Answer:

B

Explanation:

2.911 grams of ethanol C2H5OH is burned and produces how many grams of water vapor?
Please help me or I'm dead.

Answers

Answer:

3.4g

Explanation:

Given parameters:

Mass of ethanol  = 2.911g

Unknown:

Mass of water vapor = ?

Solution:

To solve this problem, let us write the balanced reaction equation first;

             C₂H₅OH  + 3O₂  → 2CO₂  + 3H₂O

Now find the number of moles of ethanol;

  Number of moles  = [tex]\frac{mass}{molar mass}[/tex]

    Molar mass of ethanol = 2(12) + 5(1) + 16 + 1 = 46g/mol

  Number of moles  = [tex]\frac{2.911}{46}[/tex]   = 0.06mole

  So;

       1 mole of ethanol will produce 3 moles of water vapor

      0.06mole of ethanol will produce 0.06 x 3  = 0.19moles of water vapor

 Mass of water vapor  = number of moles x molar mass

   Molar mass of H₂O  = 2(1) + 16  = 18g/mol

  Mass of water vapor  = 0.19 x 18  = 3.4g

the left-right inversion one word answer​

Answers

Answer:

Lateral Inversion

Explanation:

The Law of Superposition allows us to determine:

a
which rock layers are the oldest
b
the relative age of layers of rocks and the fossils in them
c
the exact or absolute age of rock layers
d
a and b are correct

Answers

Answer:

d . a and b are correct

Explanation:

The law of superposition allows us to determine the age of rock layers and also that of the fossils within them.

The law of superposition states that "in an undeformed sequence of strata, the oldest rock layer is at the bottom and the youngest is on top".

Using this law, geochronologists can determine the relative ages of rock layers. The youngest layer will be found on top. The oldest at the bottom of the sequence. The arrangement of the layers and the fossils there in can also tell us about the ages of the fossils themselves.

Diamond cannot conduct electricity but graphite can,why​

Answers

Diamond does not conduct electricity because it has no delocalized electron to conduct electricity.

According to the picture above, which layer contains :

Answers

Answer:

a) layer 4

b) layer 1

Explanation:

Older the layer=older the fossils

Newer the layer=newer the fossilss

It has been windy in Wren’s town. Wren wants to know how fast the wind is moving. Which tools could he use?

Answers

Answer:

We can use a fan, divide the number of times that fan spins by the time it takes and the speed is obtained

1. You are pushing a heavy shopping cart full of water bottles with a constant force. The shopping cart has
mass of 250 kg and it is accelerating down the aisle at 0.20 m/s? How much force are you exerting?

Answers

Answer:

F = 50 N

Explanation:

Given data:

Mass of car = 250 Kg

Acceleration of car = 0.20 m/s²

Force required = ?

Solution:

Formula:

F = m×a

F = applied  force

m = mass

a = acceleration

Now we will put the values in formula.

F =  250 Kg × 0.20 m/s²

F = 50 Kg.m/s²

Kg.m/s² = N

F = 50 N

Name:
R = 0.0821 Latm
PV = nRT
P1 V1\ n1 T1 =P2 V2/ n2 T2
1. What volume, will be occupied by 3.86 g of C2H2 gas (acetylene) at 2.50 atm and a temperature
of 28.5 °C?
2. A gas at 650.0 torr and 75 °C is cooled to 25 °C. What is the pressure of the gas after it has
cooled?

Answers

Answer:

1. V = 1.47L

Explanation:

1) Using PV = nRT

Where;

P = pressure (atm)

V = volume (L)

R = gas constant (0.0821 Latmk mol)

n = number of moles

T = temperature (K)

To get number of moles, we say mole = mass/molar mass

Molar Mass of C2H2 = 12(2) + 1(2)

= 24 + 2 = 26g/mol

mole = 3.86/26

mole = 0.148mol

T (K) = 28.5°C + 273.15

T(K) = 301.65K

PV = nRT

2.5 × V = 0.148 × 0.0821 × 301.65

2.5V = 3.665

V = 3.665/2.5

V = 1.466

V = 1.47L

R =

PV = nRT

P1 V1\ n1 T1 =P2 V2/ n2 T2

1. What volume, will be occupied by 3.86 g of C2H2 gas (acetylene) at 2.50 atm and a temperature

of 28.5 °C?

2. A gas at 650.0 torr and 75 °C is cooled to 25 °C. What is the pressure of the gas after it has

cooled?

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