1. List five processes that are regulated by the hypothalamus: A. __________________________________________ B. __________________________________________ C. __________________________________________ D. __________________________________________ E. __________________________________________

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

Answered below

Explanation:

The hypothalamus is a small part of the brain located at it's base near the pituitary gland. It has three main regions and each region contains different nuclei. These neurons perform different important functions in controlling the many physiological processes and in the maintenance of homeostasis in the body. Five of such processes that are regulated by the hypothalamus include;

1) The hypothalamus regulates the release of hormones by producing hormone releasing factors which trigger or inhibit the release of hormones form other parts of the body.

2) Regulation of body temperature.

3) Regulation of blood pressure and heart rate.

4) Regulation of appetite and weight control.

5) Regulation of the volume of body fluids.


Related Questions

what is ecological footprint

Answers

Explanation:

Ecological footprint:

Is a Measure the area required by an individual, population or activity of biologically produced land and water to produce all the resources it consumes and absorb the waste it generates, using prevailing technology and resource management practices. Hope this helps and have a great day! Good luck

A compound synthesized by bacteria or fungi that destroys or inhibits the growth of other microbes is a/an:__________.
a. synthetic drug
b. antibiotic
c. antimicrobial drug
d. competitive inhibitor

Answers

Answer:

antimicrobial drugs

Explanation:

An antimicrobial is a substance that kills or inhibits the growth of microorganisms such as bacteria, fungi, or protozoans.

Answer:

[tex]\boxed{Option C}[/tex]

Explanation:

A compound synthesized by bacteria or fungi that destroys or inhibits the growth of other microbes is an anti-microbial drug. Anti means "against" so anti microbes mean against microbes. Antimicrobial drugs are synthesized by bacteria and fungi and are used against microbes.

Enzymes have specific _____ that determine their function. carbohydrates starches lipids shapes

Answers

pretty positive the answer is shapes

The anode heel effect is more pronounced :
A with rotating anodes.
when the collimator is not completely ope
C when the collimator is open wide
D a the anode

Answers

Answer:

At the Anode.

Explanation:

Anode heel effect is the lower field intensity that occur at the anode compare to the cathode which is as a result of lower x-ray emissions from the target material at angles perpendicular to the electron beam.

It occur at the anode because the effect is stem when x-rays photons is absorbed before they leave the anode where they are produced.

22. What are the properties of an efficient gas exchange system, assuming it has a good blood supply?

Answers

Answer:

There's good oxygen supply and good carbon dioxide eradicator.

Explanation:

Hope it helps.


Which scenario describes allopatric speciation?
A) A population of squirrels is separated by the Grand Canyon. The two
subpopulations evolve into two distinct species.
B) A tetraploid plant species evolves from a diploid ancestor. Both the tetraploid
and diploid species are found in the same habitat.
C) One population breeds in the fall; another population breeds in the spring.
D) A male horse and a female donkey mate, producing a sterile hinny.​

Answers

Answer:

A) A population of squirrels is separated by the Grand Canyon. The two subpopulations evolve into two distinct species.

Explanation:

Answer:

Ok

Explanation:

A) because it's true

Drag each tile to the correct box
Place the items in order from highest to lowest degree of internal organization
tissue
organ system
HID
&

Answers

Answer:

cell

tissue

organ

organ system

I hope this helps

Order from highest to lowest degree of internal organization are organ system, organ, tissues, cell.

What are the characteristic feature of tissue?

A group of cells with similar structure and performing specific function called as tissue.

In animal it can be up four types such as connective, muscle, nervous, and epithelial tissue.

Connective tissue is made up of cells and  gel like substances. Except  lymph and blood all tissue contains collagenous fibers.

Fibers Of connective tissue help in binding of bones, movement of lungs, physical support to cell.  

Muscle tissue are up different types like skeletal, cardiac and smooth muscle.

Skeletal muscle help in binding of tendons to bones followed by movement.

Cardiac muscle in heart and help in contraction to pump blood.

Smooth muscle in the intestine helps in movement of  food through the digestive tract.

Nervous tissue is present in the brain, spinal cord, and peripheral nerves, made up of neurons.  

Epithelial tissue are present on the surfaces the skin, the trachea, the reproductive tract, provide protection to organs.

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Which best describes biogeographic isolation?

Answers

Answer:

Biogeographic isolation is the separation of two populations of the same species due to physical factors. It may lead to evolution, as the groups will adapt to their new circumstances, which may be dramatically different between the two locales.

Molecules that are too large to pass through the pores of a cell membrane may enter the cell by a process known as

Answers

Answer: Facilitated Diffusion

Explanation:

Facilitated Diffusion is a process for molecules that cannot be readily diffused through cell membranes. Such molecules may be too large to pass through the pores in the membrane.

Thank Me later!

Individuals who have chronic bronchitis most often have:________.
A. a productive cough.
B. normal lung sounds.
C. a barrel chest.
D. substantial weight loss.

Answers

the correct answer is A.

Individuals who have chronic bronchitis most often have a productive cough. The correct option is A.

What is bronchitis?

Bronchitis is an inflammation of the lungs' primary airways (bronchi), which causes them to become irritated and inflamed. On either side of your windpipe, the main airways branch off (trachea).

They have a consistent cough and lead to smaller and smaller airways inside your lungs called bronchioles.

Thus, the correct option is A.

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1. Imagine that you are a horticulturist working in a commercial greenhouse. Based on what you learned from this lab, how would you manipulate these factors in order to maximize photosynthesis? Water availability Light intensity Carbon dioxide concentration Plant population density

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

Greenhouse is experiment is an experiment under a controlled environment where the environment can be varied according to the desire of the scientist.

For photosynthesis efficiency, Water availability Light intensity Carbon dioxide concentration Plant population density can be manipulated.

Optimum water supply needed for photosynthesis will be added, plant will be expose to adequate Carbondioxide that will be enough to bring about efficiency, the light intensity will be controlled to fits the requirement and reduced when necessary and plant population will be reduced to the number of plant the available resources can carry to bring about efficiency.

Which type of bond forms disaccharides?

Answers

Answer:

Glycosidic Bond

Explanation:

Glycosidic bond is used to form disaccharides. When two monosaccharides joins together, a glycosidic bond is formed resulting in a disaccharide.

Answer:

glycosidic bond

Explanation:

Disaccharides are formed when two monosaccharides join together by the dehydration synthesis reaction resulting in a glycosidic bond between the two monosaccharide molecules. The reaction produces water as a side product.

Why is the word "translation" used for protein production? Protein production is the process of:________.

Answers

Answer:

Answered below

Explanation:

Translation is the actual process of protein synthesis and it occurs in the cytoplasmic ribosomes. Protein production or protein synthesis is the process in which cells make proteins. This process occurs in two stages called transcription and translation.

Transcription involves the transfer of genetic information in the deoxyribonucleic acid to the messenger ribonucleic acid in the nucleus through the process of initiation, elongation and termination. The messenger ribonucleic acid is processed and carries the information to a ribosome in the cytoplasm where protein production takes place through translation.

During translation, the instructions in the messenger ribonucleic acid are read and transfer ribonucleic acids ensure the correct sequencing of amino acids in the ribosomes. The rRNA is involved in the bonding of the base pairs to produce a polypeptide chain which is a unit of a finished protein.

Answer:

The word translation is use for protein production because it is the process of translating RNA sequence of bases.and thereby producing sequence of encoded amino acids from the RNA

sequence which is a consist of polypeptide chain during protein synthesis.

Protein production is the process of synthesising protein.

Explanation:

Translation is a process that occur in the RIBOSOMES or endoplasmic recticulum after transcription of RNA and it is the process where genetic code in the messenger RNA is decided or translated to a sequence of amino acid.

Protein synthesis is processs by which cells produce protein which occur in the RIBOSOMES.

Protein synthesis occurs in two stages which are Transcription and translation.

Transcription is the process whereby genetic instructions or materials in DNA are transmitted to messenger RNA in the nucleus.

It involves initiation, enlongation and termination.

Translation is a process that occur in the RIBOSOMES or endoplasmic recticulum after transcription of RNA and it is the process where genetic code in the messenger RNA is decided or translated to a sequence of amino acid.

Protein synthesis is process by which cells produce protein which occur in the RIBOSOMES.

after visiting a wastewater treatment plant, Shelly has a few questions. Which question can be answered through scientific investigation?
a:how much Wastewater is treated per day in the wastewater treatment plant?

b:are employees at the wastewater treatment plant satisfied with their jobs?

c: are the investors unhappy with the revenue generated by the wastewater treatment plant?

d:what should be the role of the government in promoting the wastewater treatment plant?​

Answers

Answer:

how much wastewater is treated per day in the wastewater treatment plant?

Answer:

How much wastewater is treated per day in the wastewater treatment plant?

Which of the following changes to waterways is only the result of human activity?
a.
erosion
b.
temperature fluctuations
c.
flooding
d.
chemical pollution


Please select the best answer from the choices provided

A
B
C
D

Answers

Answer:

D.Chemical pollution

Explanation:

Because erosion,flooding and temperature fluctuations is natural disaster and chemical pollution is made by human activity (i hope this help) ☺️

Answer: d edge 2021

Explanation:

True or false isotopes of the same element have a different number of neutrons with the same number of protons

Answers

Answer:

True, isotopes of the same element have a different number of neutrons with the same number of protons.

consider this animal cell.

a) to temporarily store water, waste products, food, and other cellular material.

b) to produce proteins for the cell.

c) to move proteins and other substances through the cell.

d) to contain digestive enzymes that break down waste material and debris in the cell.

Answers

This organelle labeled is called the rough endoplasmic reticulum. It consists of channels that interconnect. On the outside, the rough endoplasmic reticulum contains ribosomes that play a role in protein synthesis

Recall that GG and Gg individuals are gray bodied, while gg individuals are black bodied and that LL and Li individuals have long wings, while ll individuals have vesgial wings. What are the phenotypes of the resulng oHspring and what are the percentages of these phenotypes (2 pts)?

Answers

Answer:

- Gray-bodied with long wings: 56.25%.

- Gray bodied with vestigial wings: 18.75%.

- Black-bodied with long wings: 18.75%.

- Black-bodied with vestigial wings: 6.25%.

Explanation:

Hello,

In this case, we can write the involved two-factor Punnet square as:

                    GL       Gl        gL        gl

GL            GGLL    GGLl    GgLL    GgLl

Gl             GGLl     GGll      GgLl     Ggll

gL            GgLL     GgLl     ggLL    ggLl

gl             GgLl      Ggll       ggLl     ggll

Thus, we can find the following phenotypes:

- Gray-bodied with long wings: 9.

- Gray bodied with vestigial wings: 3.

- Black-bodied with long wings: 3.

- Black-bodied with vestigial wings: 1.

In such a way, considering each square having a 6.25% percent, the resulting offspring has the following percentages:

- Gray-bodied with long wings: 56.25%.

- Gray bodied with vestigial wings: 18.75%.

- Black-bodied with long wings: 18.75%.

- Black-bodied with vestigial wings: 6.25%.

Best regards.

How does the top level of an energy pyramid compare to the bottom level of that energy:
O it contains the greatest amount of the total energy.
ols contains the same amount of the total energy.
Our shows a reversal of the Row of energy.
O It contains the least amount of the total energ

Answers

Answer:

It contains the least amount of energy.

Explanation:

As compared to the bottom level, the energy of the top level is less in amount. Here is given an energy pyramid, in which the top level has the lowest energy and the bottom level has the most energy.

Answer:

R

Explanation:

Match the foods with their functions in the living organisms they come from.
1. tuna
2. milk
3. potato
4 . lettuce
5. black bean
6. egg
A. leaf from a plant; site of photosynthesis
B. a seed containing the embryo and food reserve
C.a high nutrient liquid produced by mammals
D.energy storage for plant
E. an energy supply for a growing embryo
F.the skeletal muscle used for voluntary movements

Answers

Answers:

1 - F

2 - C

3 - D

4 - A

5 - B

6 - E

Explanation:

tuna - the skeletal muscle used for voluntary movements.

milk - a high nutrient liquid produced by mammals.

potato - energy storage for plant.

lettuce - leaf from a plant; site of photosynthesis.

black bean - a seed containing the embryo and food reserve.

egg - an energy supply for a growing embryo.

How would the coils in the middle of the diagram change
to show a longitudinal wave with higher energy?
They would be farther apart.
They would be closer together.
O They would be shaped like a hill.
O They would be shaped like a valley.

Answers

Answer:

They would be shaped like a hill.

Explanation:

A longitudinal wave with higher energy have greater amplitude. Amplitude is the distance between the crust and trough of the wave. Crust is the upper part of the wave while trough is the lower part of the wave. If the distance between crust and trough of the wave is higher so the amplitude is also greater and we can say that the wave contains high amount of energy and vice versa. The shape of the wave just like a hill.

The short-term controls of blood pressure, mediated by the nervous system and bloodborne chemicals, primarily operate via all but which of the following?

a. reflex arc associated with vasomotor fibers
b. reflex arcs involving baroreceptors
c. altering blood volume
d. centers in the medulla oblongata and the pons

Answers

Answer:

c. altering blood volume

Explanation:

The sympathetic nervous system acts to modulate blood pressure during short-term periods by modifying arterial pressure. The catecholamine hormone levels may be associated with an increase in the blood pressure by narrowing the blood vessels. Catecholamines are hormonal neurotransmitters released by the adrenal glands. These hormones derive from the metabolism of tyrosine amino acids and include, among others, adrenaline, noradrenaline and dopamine.

What is radioactive dating?
A. A method of determining the age of a fosall based on the amount
of certain isotopes that remain in a fossil or rock
B. A method of determining the age of a fossil that estimates the age
of the organism at its death
C. A method of determining the age of a fossil based on a
comparison to the age of other similar fossil
D. A method of determining the age of a fossil that estimates how
closely related various fossilized organisms were

Answers

Answer:

A

Explanation:

Radioactive dating uses carbon isotopes to determine the age of a material.

Radioactive dating is a method of determining the age of a fossil, based on the amount of certain isotopes that remain in a fossil or rock. Thus, the correct option is A.

What is Radioactive dating?

Radioactive dating may be defined as a methodology for estimating the approximate age of rocks and minerals by the utilization of radioactive isotopes.

This method of radioactive dating is primarily used in igneous and metamorphic rocks, which cannot be dated by the method of stratigraphic correlation that is used for determining the age of sedimentary rocks.

Therefore, the correct option for this question is A.

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The biceps femoris muscle's name gives us information about it. What does the word "femoris" in its name tell us? A. Its general location B. Its action C. Its overall shape D. The number of attachments it has E. Its general size (compared to other muscles) F. The direction of its muscle fibers

Answers

Answer:

the answer is D

Explanation:

The prefix bi indicates that the muscle has two origins

The biceps femoris muscle of the leg derives its name from having two heads of origin, long and short

A student notices that there are situations in which her avocados go bad very quickly. She decides to test the effect of temperature on how fast the avocado ripens. She purchases 3 mini avocados and 3 regular sized avocados. She places 2 mini avocados in the refrigerator and 2 regular sized avocados on the windowsill. She then placed the last mini avocado and regular sized avocado in a paper bag under the sink. Is this a controlled experiment? Why or why not?

Answers

Answer:

The last mini avocado and regular sized avocado in a paper bag under the sink is this a controlled experiment.

Explanation:

The last mini avocado and regular sized avocado in a paper bag under the sink is this a controlled experiment because it contains both the mini avocado and regular sized avocado in a paper bag under the sink, which is believed to have high temperature.

So to indeed know whether temperature has effect on the avocado, the control experiment is the mini and regular sized avocado in the paper bag under the sink.

Hope it helps.

As the bone collar thickens, the ____________ forms, and secondary ossification centers appear in the ____________ .

Answers

Answer:

Medullary cavity, epiphyses

Explanation:

During the thickening of the bone collar, the penetration of Osteoblasts into the decomposing cartilage occurs thereby replacing it with spongy bone giving rise to a primary ossification center.

Osteoclasts then brings abiut the nreak down of the spongy bone to open up the medullary cavity. The cartilage found in the epiphyses then continue to grow increasing the bone's length.

the number of possible genetically different gametes for an organism equals 2n where n is the number of pairs of chromosomes if an organism has six pairs of chromosomes how many different gametes ca it produce
A. 64
B. 256
C. 32
D. 128

Answers

64 is the correct answer!

the formula is 2^n

2^6 =64

Answer:

64

Explanation:

Which type of neuron is completely contained within the CNS?

Answers

The answer is absolutely C

Answer:

Interneuron

Explanation:

Interneuron is association neuron or connector neuron. Which is completely contained within CNS. Usually conveys messages between parts of the system. Dendrites, axons, may be long or short.

I hope this helped. I am sorry if you get this wrong.

Question 2 of 10
How are geothermal and wind power similar?
A. They both use solar cells to produce electricity.
B. They are both only useful in the desert.
C. They both produce greenhouse gases.
D. They both convert kinetic energy to electrical energy,
SUBMIT

Answers

Answer:

D. They both convert kinetic energy to electrical energy

Explanation:

wind power converts kinetic energy to electrical energy, by using wind to propel the fan

geothermal converts kinetic energy to electrical energy, by heating up an object, and then the heated objects will create molecules and atoms that will move really, really fast and the cycle will continue while the geothermal creates energy and stores the energy in the movement of the object

( plz mark me as brainliest, that would be most appreciated! )

They both convert kinetic energy to electrical energy.

What is Kinetic energy?

By using wind to drive the fan, wind power transfers kinetic energy to electrical energy.

By heating an object, geothermal transforms kinetic energy into electrical energy. The heated objects then produce molecules and atoms that move incredibly quickly, and the cycle continues as the geothermal creates energy and stores the energy in the movement of the object.

Kinetic energy is the energy that an object has as a result of motion. As long as an object is moving at a steady speed, its kinetic energy won't change.

Therefore, They both convert kinetic energy to electrical energy.

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Retroviruses have extraordinarily high rates of evolution of all viruses because (SELECT ALL THAT APPLY):

Answers

Answer: Here are the options.

. They are single-stranded.

2. Their reverse transciptase has no proofreading capability

3. Their genetic material is RNA.

4. They disrupt the immune response.

The correct answer is because Their reverse transcriptase has no proof reading capability.

Explanation:

Retrovirus is a type of RNA that replicate it's copy and put it in the host cell DNA, there by changing it's genome. Retrovirus mutate at high rate in vivo viral replication. And this mutation in retroviruses may occur at different stages like during proviral transcription by RNA polymerase II, during minus-strand DNA synthesis (RNA template) by viral reverse transcriptase, or during plus-strand DNA synthesis (DNA template) by reverse transcriptase.

Retrovirus exhibit a high mutation rate. Polymerization errors during DNA synthesis by reverse transcriptase, has no proof reading capability, is a major method for generating genetic variation within retroviral populations.

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