1. It has been suggested that pain results from a change in the pH of solutions that surround nerves in the body.
Many irritating insect bites, for example, are acidic. The fluid inside your cells is also slightly acidic. When a cut
or a burn releases this fluid, the pain is signalled through your nerve endings. What would you expect to find if
you tested the pH of creams and lotions that are used to treat insect bites? Explain our answer. (2 marks)
2. Explain why a compound named methene cannot exist. (2 mark)

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

See Explanation

Explanation:

According to the question, it is established that the pain caused by a lot of insect bites owes to the acidity of the insect bites.

If this is true, then there is an urgent need to neutralize the acidic insect bite using a basic substance.

Hence the pH of the creams used to treat insect bites should be basic(having a high pH).

2. The compound methene can not exist because it is supposed to be derived from the alkane called methane which contains only one carbon atom.

In order to form an alkene, there must be a double bond between two carbon atoms. This is not possible because there is only one carbon atom in the hypothetical methene. Hence,  a compound named methene cannot exist.


Related Questions

Water and phosphorus with a total mass of 200 grams are added to a flask like the one below and then the flask is sealed with a rubber stopper. The flask is then heated up so that a reaction occurs but no gas from the reaction escapes the flask. How much mass would you expect to be in the flask after the reaction occurs

Answers

Answer:

h20 o3vbjbxhnnhbnkknnchemesry

The two main postulates that was given by Antoine Lavoisier are, oxygen play an important role in combustion and the other is mass of the reactant and product is conserved. The total mass will be 200g in the flask after the reaction occurs.

What is law of conservation of mass?

According to Law of conservation of mass, mass can neither be created nor be destroyed. Mass can only be transformed from one form to another. The law of conservation of mass was given by Antoine Lavoisier. Every reaction in nature follow the law given by Antoine Lavoisier that is mass is always conserved.

The total mass of reactant water, phosphorous is 200g, then the total mass of product will remain same after reaction according to law of conservation of mass.

Therefore, the total mass will be 200g in the flask after the reaction occurs.

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In order to calculate the number of neutrons you must subtract the what from the what?​

Answers

Answer:

You take the atomic, or proton number of the element, and you subtract it from the element's mass number.

Answer:

protons

Explanation:

neutrons and protons make up the mass of the atom

Please help I will give brainliest!!!

Use dot and cross diagrams to explain the differences between ionic and covalent bonding (200) words

Answers

Need a picture for reference

balancing equation N2 + H2 to NH3

Answers

Add a 3 in front of the H2 and a 2 in front in the NH3

Answer:

                                        N2 + 3H2 → 2NH3

Explanation:

How many moles are in 15.3 grams of KNO3?

Answers

Answer:

0.151 mol

Explanation:

molar mass of KNO3 = (39.1 + 14 + 3×16) g/mol = 101.1 g/mol

number of moles = mass/molar mass

n = m/M = 15.3 g/(101.1 g/mol) = 0.151 mol

Zn + 2HCl → ZnCl2 + H2
How many moles of hydrogen are produced from the reaction of
6.0 moles of zinc?

Answers

Answer:

6

Explanation:

6.0mol ( 1 mol H2/ 1 mol Zn ) = 6.0 mol of H2

H2 is hydrogen gas (hydrogen in the air).

74.5 g of was dissolved in 1000. of water. What is the molality of the solution? (Molar mass of KCl = 74.5g / m * o * l ; Density of water = 1.00 g/mol )

Answers

Answer: 1.00 m

Explanation:

What is the new concentration of a solution after 250mL of 2.5M sulfuric acid is diluted to a final volume of 700mL?
Please show your work

Answers

Answer:

The new concentration of the solution is 0.89 M.

Explanation:

In chemistry, dilution is the reduction in concentration of a chemical in a solution. This is accomplished by adding more solvent to the same amount of solute.

So, in a dilution, the amount of solute does not vary, but the volume of the solvent varies: as more solvent is added, the concentration of the solute decreases, as the volume (and weight) of the solution increases.

In a dilution the expression is used:

Ci*Vi = Cf*Vf

where:

Ci: initial concentration Vi: initial volume Cf: final concentration Vf: final volume

In this case:

Ci= 2.5 M Vi= 250 mLCf=? Vf= 700 mL

Replacing:

2.5 M* 250 mL= Cf* 700 mL

Solving:

[tex]Cf=\frac{2.5 M*250 mL}{700 mL}[/tex]

Cf= 0.89 M

The new concentration of the solution is 0.89 M.

HELP ASAP
Which of these atoms ihas the HIGHEST reactivity?

Answers

Answer:

aaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaassaaaa

What is the mass (in grams) of 4.5 x 10^23 units of NaCl?

could you also explain?

Answers

Answer:

43.7 g

Explanation:

unit mass of NaCl = (23 + 35.5) u = 58.5 u

58.5 is the mass of one unit formula of NaCl (since NaCl is not a molecular compound)

1 u = 1.661×10^-24 g

if 1 unit formula of NaCl has 58.5 u, then 4.5×10²³ units of NaCl will have:

58.5 u × (1.661×10^-24 g/1 u) × 4.5×10²³ = 43.7 g

Describe how you could show that a compound is an acid

Answers

An acid is a substance that donates hydrogen ions. Because of this, when an acid is dissolved in water, the balance between hydrogen ions and hydroxide ions is shifted. Now there are more hydrogen ions than hydroxide ions in the solution. This kind of solution is acidic.

The [OH-] of an aqueous solution is 3.5 x 10-5. What is the [H+]?

Answers

Answer: The concentration of hydrogen ion in the given solution is [tex]2.81 \times 10^{-10}[/tex].

Explanation:

pOH of a solution is the negative logarithm of concentration of hydroxide ions.

Hence, if [tex][OH^{-}][/tex] is [tex]3.5 \times 10^{-5}[/tex] then its pOH value is calculated as follows.

[tex]pOH = -log [OH^{-}]\\= -log (3.5 \times 10^{-5})\\= 4.45[/tex]

Now, the relation between pH and pOH is as follows.

pH + pOH = 14

pH + 4.45 = 14

pH = 14 - 4.45

= 9.55

And, pH is the negative logarithm of concentration of hydrogen ions. Hence, [tex][H^{+}][/tex] is calculated as follows.

[tex]pH = -log [H^{+}]\\9.55 = -log [H^{+}]\\H^{+} = 2.81 \times 10^{-10}[/tex]

Thus, we can conclude that the concentration of hydrogen ion in the given solution is [tex]2.81 \times 10^{-10}[/tex].

Look at the diagram below. According to the diagram, what substance(s) are the
reactant(s)? What substance(s) are the product(s)? Explain your reasoning.
NH3(aq) + HCI (aa)
Ammonia Hydrochloric acid
NHCI (aa)
Ammonium chloride
You will be graded on the following rubric:
luje

Answers

Answer:

NH3(aq) and HCl(aq) are the reactants, while NH4Cl(aq) is the product.

Explanation:

The hydrogen atom from the HCl molecule joins the other three in NH3 creating a four hydrogen molecule,  NH4Cl.

The specific heat of water is 4.184 J/g·K. How much energy must be added to 100.0 g of water to raise the temperature of water from 22.0 ºC to 90.0 ºC?

Answers

Answer:

10.9C digrey celsios and im sorry

.What is the significance of genetic variation within the population of moths during and after the Industrial Revolution in London?​

Answers

Answer:

The evolution of the peppered moth is an evolutionary instance of directional colour change in the moth. The frequency of dark-coloured moths increased at that time, an example of industrial melanism.

Explanation:

I did this on Savvas Realize got it right.

Genetic variation is said to be the difference in the hereditary sequence. After the industrial revolution, the frequency of the dark-colored moth increased dramatically more than the light-colored moths.

What is industrial melanism?

Industrial melanism was an example of the evolutionary effect that occurred in the moths where the dark-colored species were favored over the light-colored species of peppered moths.

Before the industrial population, light-colored moths were large in number which later decreased with an increase in pollution. This occurred due to an increase in the pollutants and dust deposition that altered the environment.

As the pollution increased over time the dark-colored moths became dominant and increased their population over time. This is an example of industrial melanism as the color of the body was the determining factor in survival.

Therefore, dark-colored moths were prevalent after the industrial revolution.

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gu khayo bhana m hunxa hola​

Answers

Answer:

[tex] \huge\pink{\boxed{\mathfrak{Hola}}}[/tex]

I didn't understand the rest of your question, it's not in English or Spanish.

[tex]\huge\fbox{HôLLa}[/tex]

helium gas (He) effuses ___ times faster than methane (CH4)

a. 1.80

b. 2.00

c. 2.20

d. 2.40

Answers

Answer:

b 2.00

Explanation:

I am pretty sure that is right

Calculate the amount of 0.1 M acid needed to neutralize 10,000 liters of pH 8.0 water. The acid is carbonic acid (H₂CO₃).

Answers

Answer:

50mL of the 0.1M acid are needed to neutralize the solution

Explanation:

To solve this question we have to calculate the moles of OH- present in the basic solution. Based on the reaction:

2OH- + H2CO3 → 2H2O + CO3²⁻

we can find the moles of carbonic acid (And its volume) required for the complete neutralization as follows:

Moles OH-:

pH = -log [H+]

10^-pH = [H+]

[H+] = 1x10⁻⁸M

As:

[OH-] = Kw / [H+]

[OH-] = 1x10⁻¹⁴ / 1x10⁻⁸

[OH⁻] = 1x10⁻⁶M

The moles in 10000L are:

10000L * (1x10⁻⁶moles OH- / L) = 0.01 moles OH-

Moles H₂CO₃ required:

0.01 moles OH- * (1mol H₂CO₃ / 2mol OH⁻) = 0.005 moles H₂CO₃

Volume:

0.005 moles H₂CO₃ * (1L / 0.1moles) = 0.05L =

50mL of the 0.1M acid are needed to neutralize the solution

Which is not an example of a
parasite/host relationship?
A flea on a dog
A tick on a horse
A toad on a lily pad
A barnacle on a whale

Answers

Answer:

A toad on lily pad

Explanation:

have a great day

How is a TV like our brain?

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

Because your brain and the TV are programed to do certain things. As if you're going back into a memory, and you're simply rewatching a season of Beyblade: Metal Fusion on the TV.

What biological molecule that is used for energy is represented by the structure below?

Answers

Answer:

Glucose. C6H12O6

Explanation:

In aerobic respiration glucose generate ATP. Which are the source of energy.

help me please i don’t understand this

Answers

Cells have lots of things to do. Some cells make the whole organism, so that one cell must do everything that organism needs to do to live. Other cells perform specific functions, so they must be designed to do that specific activity.

There you go :) just reword it and try make it into your own words like just switch some sentences around

4) The equilibrium constant, Kc, is 3.2 x 10-34 at 25 °C for the reaction represented
below.
2 HCl(g) = H2(g) + Cl2(g)
a. Write the equilibrium expression, Kc, for the reaction.
b. Suppose you start out with only reactants in a rigid container at 25°C. The
initial concentration of HCl(g) is measured to be 0.375 M. What are the
concentrations of each gas when the system reaches equilibrium?

Answers

Answer:

a. Kc = [H2] [Cl2] / [HCl]²

b. [H2] = 6.7x10⁻¹⁸M

[Cl2] = 6.7x10⁻¹⁸M

HCl ≈ 0.375M

Explanation:

a. The expression, Kc, is defined as the ratio of the concentrations of the products over reactants powered to its coefficients. For the reaction, Kc is:

Kc = 3.2x10⁻³⁴ =  [H2] [Cl2] / [HCl]²

b. If you start with a concentration of HCl of 0.375M, the concentrations in equilibrium are:

[H2] = X

[Cl2] = X

[HCl] = 0.375M - 2X

Where X is reaction coordinate

Replacing:

3.2x10⁻³⁴ =  [X] [X] / [0.375M - 2X]²

3.2x10⁻³⁴ =  X² / 0.140625 - 1.5 x + 4 X²

4.5x10⁻³⁵ - 4.8x10⁻³⁴X + 1.28x10⁻³³X² = X²

4.5x10⁻³⁵ - 4.8x10⁻³⁴X - X² = 0

Solving for X:

X = -6.7x10⁻¹⁸. False solution, there is no negative concentrations

X = 6.7x10⁻¹⁸M

Thus:

[H2] = 6.7x10⁻¹⁸M

[Cl2] = 6.7x10⁻¹⁸M

HCl ≈ 0.375M

The correct Answer is:

Answer a. Kc = [H2] [Cl2] / [HCl]²

Answer b. [H2] = 6.7x10⁻¹⁸M

Then [Cl2] = 6.7x10⁻¹⁸M

Now, HCl ≈ 0.375M

Explanation:

a. When The first expression, Kc, is defined as the ratio of the concentrations of the products that will be over reactants powered to its coefficients. For the reaction, Kc is:

After that Kc = 3.2x10⁻³⁴ =  [H2] [Cl2] / [HCl]²

b. When If you start with a concentration of HCl of 0.375M,  so that, concentrations in equilibrium are:

After that [H2] = X  Now, [Cl2] = X So that, [HCl] = 0.375M - 2X Where X is reaction coordinate After that the Replacing: 3.2x10⁻³⁴ =  [X] [X] / [0.375M - 2X]² 3.2x10⁻³⁴ =  X² / 0.140625 - 1.5 x + 4 X² 4.5x10⁻³⁵ - 4.8x10⁻³⁴X + 1.28x10⁻³³X² = X² 4.5x10⁻³⁵ - 4.8x10⁻³⁴X - X² = 0 After Solving for X that is: Then X = -6.7x10⁻¹⁸. False solution, there is no negative concentrations Then X = 6.7x10⁻¹⁸M Thus that: When [H2] = 6.7x10⁻¹⁸M When [Cl2] = 6.7x10⁻¹⁸M Then HCl ≈ 0.375M

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The specific heat of lead is 0.129 J/gC. Find the amount of heat released when 2.4 moles of lead are cooled from 37.2C to 22.5C.

Answers

Answer:

-943J or 943J released

Explanation:

m=2.4 mol x 207.g/ mol=497.3g

c=.129 J/gC

T= T f-Ti=(22.5-37.2)=-14.7C

Q=?

Q=(49.3g)(.129 J/g C) (-14.7 C)

= -943 J or 943 J released

Suppose you used a needle to poke two holes in a sealed tube of toothpaste. One hole near the cap and one hole is in the middle of the tube. You then squeeze the tube at the base. Compare how the toothpaste will leave each needle hole. Be sure to explain using theory, why this happens.

Answers

Answer:

done this before in my science class

Explanation:

the hole by the cap will have slightly more coming out at first due to all the toothpaste pushing forward, but over time, the middle will get more do to all the front end of the toothpaste being pushed out first

(sorry if that sounded confusing im tired, heres a cat)

The hole by the cap will have slightly more coming out at first due to all the toothpaste pushing forward, but over time, the middle will get more do to all the front end of the toothpaste being pushed out first.

What is toothpaste?

Toothpaste is a key part of your daily oral hygiene routine. Along with your toothbrush and floss it helps to remove food debris and plaque from your teeth and gums.

Toothpastes can come in a gel, paste or powder form. While the ingredients differ slightly, all toothpastes contain the same general components.

With some help from your toothbrush, these help to remove debris and surface stains. This ingredient helps to prevent water loss, and keeps your toothpaste from drying out or getting gummy.  This is what gives your toothpaste a little bit of sweetness, and that minty fresh scent. Since these do not contain sugar, they also do not promote tooth decay.

Therefore, The hole by the cap will have slightly more coming out at first due to all the toothpaste pushing forward, but over time, the middle will get more do to all the front end of the toothpaste being pushed out first.

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How much energy is released when 75g of liquid water is reduced from 65c to 0c and completely freezes?

Answers

Answer:

Q = 20377.5 Joules

Explanation:

Given the following data;

Mass = 75g

Initial temperature = 65°C

Final temperature = 0°C

Specific heat capacity of water = 4.18 J/g°C.

To find the quantity of heat released;

Heat capacity is given by the formula;

[tex] Q = mcdt[/tex]

Where;

Q represents the heat capacity or quantity of heat.

m represents the mass of an object.

c represents the specific heat capacity of water.

dt represents the change in temperature.

Substituting into the equation, we have;

[tex] Q = 75 * 4.18 * 65 [/tex]

Q = 20377.5 Joules

Hii! i’m timed so can someone please answer quickly!

What is the frequency of this wave? 1,2,3, or 4

I cant find any answers to this question! i really appreciate it!

Answers

Count the in between joint bunches of curve lines .

First one at beginninglast one at end .And one is in middle

Frequency is 3-1=2

PLZ HELP PLZ PLZ ILL MARK AS BRAINLIESTT!!!!

Answers

Q.1-

Given,

mass - 10grams

volume - 24 cm³

density = mass/volume

density = 10/24

density = 0.416 g/cm³

Q.2-

Given,

mass - 700grams

volume - 1100cm³

density = mass/volume

density = 700/1100

density = 0.6363 g/cm³

What mass in grams of PCl5 will be produced from 0.25 moles of PCl3 and excess chlorine gas?

Answers

Answer:

d

Explanation:

In making her morning tea, Dorothy drops a sugar cube into some hot water. She stirs the mixture but no longer sees the sugar cube at the bottom of her mug. Based on her observation of sugar dissolving in hot water, she can properly conclude that the sugar is

Answers

Answer:

Hydrophilic

Explanation:

A hydrophilic substance is any substance that interacts efficiently with water.

Since water is a polar solvent, a hydrophilic substance must also be polar in order to interact with water since like dissolves like in chemistry.

The fact that sugar disappears in hot water indicates that sugar is a polar hydrophilic substance because only a polar solute can dissolve in water

Based on her observation of sugar dissolving in hot water, she can properly

conclude that the sugar is hydrophilic.

A substance is said to be hydrophilic when it is able to react and dissolve in

water due to the attractive force between them. Hydrophobic substances

don't dissolve in water.

In this scenario, we were told the sugar dissolved completely in water which

means that the sugar is hydrophilic.

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