A solution contains 2.38 g of magnesium chloride, MgCl, in 500 cm3 of solution
What is the concentration of
chloride ions in g/dm3?
Answer:
3.54g Cl-/dm³
Explanation:
To solve this question we must, as first, find the mass of chloride ions finding first, the moles of MgCl2. Then, we must convert the cm³ to dm³ (1cm³ = 0.001dm³).
Moles MgCl2 -Molar mass: 95.211g/mol-
2.38g * (1mol / 95.211g) = 0.0250 moles MgCl2
Moles Cl-:
0.0250 moles MgCl2 * (2mol Cl- / 1mol MgCl2) = 0.0500 moles Cl-
Mass Cl- -Molar mass: 35.45g/mol-:
0.0500 moles Cl- * (35.45g / mol) = 1.77g of chloride ions
dm³:
500cm³ * (0.001dm³ / 1cm³) = 0.500dm³
The concentration is:
1.77g of chloride ions / 0.500dm³ =
3.54g Cl-/dm³How many particles are in 7.07x10^-6 moles of a substance?
Answer:
4.25*10^18
Explanation:
1 mole =6.023*10^23 particles
so 7.07*10^-6 mole=6.023*10^23*7.07*10^-6 particles=4.25*10^18 particles
An element X is found to have atomic mass of Y amu, and it is found that Y is 6.66 times
greater than the atomic mass of carbon-12. Identify X and Y.
Answer:
use grahamns law to get the answer
How is wind speed indicated? What is the unit used to define wind speed?
Answer:
AnemometerknotExplanation:
Instrument used to measure wind speed are known as anemometer and can record wind speed, direction, and strength. The normal unit of wind speed is knots (nautical miles per hour)
Question 4 of 10
Which molecule is hexanal?
ОА, НС
ОН
В.
||
Ос. Н?
нсон
D.
Answer:
Hexanal, once commonly called caproic aldehyde, is a six-carbon straight-chain aldehyde. It is a clear liquid with an atmospheric-pressure boiling point of 131 ºC
Answer:
the answer is B the biggest one
Explanation:
What is the pressure exerted by 68.0 g of nitrogen trihydride gas in a 50.0L container at 30.0 C?
Answer:
Molecular mass of NH3 = ( 14 + 3 ) = 17 g
[tex]PV = \frac{m}{m _{r}} RT \\ P \times 50.0 \times {10}^{ - 6} = \frac{68.0}{17} \times 8.314 \times (30.0 + 273) \\ P = \frac{68.0 \times 8.314 \times 303}{17 \times 50.0 \times {10}^{ - 6} } \\ P = 2.02 \times {10}^{8} \: Pascals[/tex]
3. In a neutral solution, the [H+] is
zero
O 10-14M
O equal to [OH-]
O
1 x 107M
Answer:
a neutral solution has a pH of 7.
ph=-log(H+)
Explanation:
hence (H+)
=10⁷mol/dm³
(reply w the answer or get reported) Ty if you answer this
Answer:
D. 34.5g
Explanation:
Using the following formula to calculate the mass of 1.5moles of sodium (Na);
Mole = mass/molar mass
Molar mass of Na = 23g/mol
mass = mole × molar mass
Mass of Na = 1.5mol × 23g/mol
Mass of Na = 34.5g
Which type of energy transfer allows the Sun to warm Earth?
C. Radiation is the answer.
As it can happen in vacuum also
Answer: Radiation
Explanation:
Why is one side of the moon called "the dark side of the moon"? O A. The moon's rotation time is exactly half the time of its revolution. B. The moon's rotation time is exactly twice the time of its revolution. O C. The moon's rotation and revolution take the same time.
Answer:
The moon's rotation and revolution take the same time.
Explanation:
the moon's rotation and orbit is closely synced-up with our planet's.
What is the ration of H2O:O2? 2H2 + O2 → 2H 20
Explanation:
What are the mole ratio and the mass ratio for H2O to O2 in the reaction 2H2 + O2 → 2H2O? Mole ratio of H2O to O2 in the given reaction is H2O : O2 = 2 : 1. Mass ratio of H2O to O2 in the given reaction is H2O : O2 = 36 : 32 = 1 : 1.1.
Que cantidad de solvente se necesita para obtener una solucion al 20% cuando se mezclan 600mg de alcohol.
Answer:
[tex]m_{solvente}=2400mg[/tex]
Explanation:
¡Hola!
En este caso, con la información dada, es posible inferir que este problema es acerca del porcentaje en masa del soluto y que se calcula de la siguiente manera, en términos de la masa de soluto y solución:
[tex]\% m=\frac{m_{soluto}}{m_{solucion}} *100\%[/tex]
De este modo, como conocemos el porcentage y la masa del soluto, podemos calcular la masa de la solución primero:
[tex]m_{solucion}=\frac{m_{soluto}}{\% m} *100\%\\\\m_{solucion}=\frac{600mg}{20\%} *100\%\\\\m_{solucion}=3000mg[/tex]
Esto quiere decir que la masa del solvente es:
[tex]m_{solvente}=m_{solucion}-m_{soluto}\\\\m_{solvente}=3000mg-600mg\\\\m_{solvente}=2400mg[/tex]
¡Saludos!
During which phase change does the entropy of a sample of H2O increase?
1. H2O(g) -> H2O(l)
2. H2O(g) -> H2O(s)
3. H2O(l) -> H2O(g)
4. H2O(l) ->H2O(s)
Answer: 3. H2O(l) -> H2O(g)
Explanation: Entropy is a measure of the randomness or disorder a substance. Gasses have the greatest amount of entropy and solids have the least amount of entropy. The entropy of a sample of H2O increases as liquid water evaporates and changes to a gas.
The entropy of a sample of H2O increases when the phase of change that is H2O(l) -> H2O(g) occurs. This is because entropy increases when a substance undergoes sublimation (solid to gas) or evaporation (liquid to gas).
What is meant by entropy?The entropy of an object is a measure of the amount of energy that is unavailable to do work.Entropy depends upon the randomness of molecules, number of molecules, and heat content. During which phase does entropy increase?A substance in the solid phase has low entropy.A substance in the liquid phase has medium entropy.A substance in the gas phase has high entropy.When a substance goes from a solid to a gas (sublimation) or from a liquid to a gas (evaporation), entropy increases.When the given sample of H2O changes its phase from liquid to gas, the entropy increases. It also happens when it changes from solid to gas.
Thus, option 3: H2O(l) -> H2O(g), the entropy increases.
Learn more about the entropy here:
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Race car
Mass is 1250 kilograms
Velocity is 2.3 m/s
What is the momentum?
[tex]mass \: of \: the \: car \: = 1250 \: kg \\ \\ velocity \: of \: the \: car \: is \: = 2.3m/s \\ \\ formula \: to calculate \: momentum \: \\ \\ \: \: \: \: p = mv \: \: \: (m = mass \: and \: v = velocity) \\ \\ momentum \: = 1250 \times 2.3 = 2875m/s[/tex]
How will amino acids made with isotopes help scientists to answer this question?
Answer:
Proteins are made up of 20 amino acids. How an Isotope Technique Helps Determine Protein Quality. However be produced by the body and therefore are participated in the labelling process.
Explanation:
When 0.215 mol of a gas is placed into a 34.25 mL container at 125.0°C, 1
it will exert a pressure on the container. Justin has been asked to
calculate the pressure that this gas will exert on the container in kPa, then
to
go into the lab and measure this pressure.What will he determine is the
pressure of the gas?
Answer:
205.12 atm
Explanation:
Using the ideal gas law equation:
PV = nRT
Where;
P = pressure (atm)
V = volume (L)
R = 0.0821 Latm/perK)
T = temperature (K)
n = number of moles (mol)
According to the information in this question;
P = ?
V = 34.25 mL = 34.25 ÷ 1000 = 0.03425L
n = 0.215 mol
T = 125.0°C = 125 + 273 = 398K
Using PV = nRT
P = nRT ÷ V
P = (0.215 × 0.0821 × 398) ÷ (0.03425)
P = 7.025 ÷ 0.03425
P = 205.12 atm
Se encuentra en los animales marinos, es un gas incloro de olor desagradable muy parecido al del pescado podrido
Answer:
Metilaminas
Explanation:
Las metilaminas a menudo están presentes en los tejidos corporales de organismos marinos como crustáceos, moluscos y en todos los peces marinos como N-óxido de trimetilamina, donde actúan para estabilizar la proteína que se desestabiliza por la presión y también se cree que actúa como un depresor del punto de congelación. en peces polares
Las metilaminas tienen olor a pescado podrido, basura o huevos podridos, de modo que una acumulación de metilamina en el cuerpo da como resultado la liberación de un olor a pescado en la amplitud, el sudor y la orina de un individuo
Unit Test Review
Active
1
2
3
According to the kinetic-molecular theory, what happens to a liquid when it is transferred from one container to
another?
O The volume and the shape stay the same.
O The volume increases to fill the new container, but the shape stays the same.
O The volume stays the same, but the shape changes to fit the new container
O The volume and the shape change to fill the new container
Answer:
the volume stays the same, but the shape changes to fit the new container
Explanation:
because the same amount/volume of liquid is being placed in a new container, the new container has a different shape to the old, thus changing the liquids shape but not volume.
Put the following words in order from SMALLEST to LARGEST
Tissue, Organelle, Organ System, Cell, Organism, Organ
but whoever floosc is hmmmm you is fine
mmmmmmmmmmhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhh
Which of the following diagram is the correct electron dot diagram for AL
Answer:
the answer is a
Explanation:
Explain the difference between solid,liquid an gaseous in the theorotical
Answer:
Difference between Solid Liquid and Gases
Solids Liquids Gases
Highly Strong intermolecular forces between the molecules, leads to a definite volume in Solids. The intermolecular forces are stronger than gases but weaker than solids. The intermolecular forces are practically non-existent. Thus, there is no definite volume.
Solids have a definite shape to them. Liquids do not have a definite shape. Gases do not have a definite shape.
The intermolecular space between solids is absent. The intermolecular space is moderate but present. The intermolecular space is free-flowing and plenty.
The force of attraction between the molecules is incredibly high. The force of attraction between molecules is pretty moderate. There is no intermolecular force of attraction between the molecules.
if 5.0g zinc reacts with 10.0 g hci to produce h2 gas and znci2 according to the following equation zn=2hci znci2 + h2 what is the limiting reactant and how many grams of h2 will be produced
Answer: The mass of [tex]H_2[/tex] produced is 0.153 g
Explanation:
The number of moles is defined as the ratio of the mass of a substance to its molar mass. The equation used is:
[tex]\text{Number of moles}=\frac{\text{Given mass}}{\text{Molar mass}}[/tex] ......(1)
For zinc:Given mass of zinc = 5.0 g
Molar mass of zinc = 65.38 g/mol
Putting values in equation 1, we get:
[tex]\text{Moles of zinc}=\frac{5.0g}{65.38g/mol}=0.0765mol[/tex]
For HCl:Given mass of HCl = 10.0 g
Molar mass of HCl = 36.46 g/mol
Putting values in equation 1, we get:
[tex]\text{Moles of HCl}=\frac{10.0g}{36.46g/mol}=0.274mol[/tex]
The given chemical equation follows:
[tex]Zn+2HCl\rightarrow ZnCl_2+H_2[/tex]
By stoichiometry of the reaction:
If 1 mole of zinc reacts with 2 moles of HCl
So, 0.0765 moles of zinc will react with = [tex]\frac{2}{1}\times 0.0765=0.153mol[/tex] of HCl
As the given amount of HCl is more than the required amount. Thus, it is present in excess and is considered as an excess reagent.
Thus, zinc is considered a limiting reagent because it limits the formation of the product.
By the stoichiometry of the reaction:
If 1 mole of zinc produces 1 mole of [tex]H_2[/tex]
So, 0.0765 moles of zinc will produce = [tex]\frac{1}{1}\times 0.0765=0.0765mol[/tex] of [tex]H_2[/tex]
We know, molar mass of [tex]H_2[/tex] = 2 g/mol
Putting values in above equation, we get:
[tex]\text{Mass of }H_2=(0.0765mol\times 2g/mol)=0.153g[/tex]
Hence, the mass of [tex]H_2[/tex] produced is 0.153 g
A 0.520 g sample of an unknown nonelectrolyte compound is dissolved in 4.12 g of lauric acid (Kf = 3.90 °C/m). The freezing point depression is determine to be 4.20 °C. What is the molar mass of the compound?
The molar mass of the unknown nonelectrolyte compound is
Using the formula;
∆T = K m i
Where;
K = freezing point depression constant
m = molality of the solution
i = Van't Hoft factor
Note that i = 1 since the compound is a nonelectrolyte.
To find molality;
Number of moles = 0.520 g/Molar mass
Let the molar mass of the unknown compound be MM
Number of moles = 0.520 g/MM
Number of kilograms of solvent = 4.12 g/1000 = 0.00412 Kg
Molality = 0.520 g/MM * 1/0.00412 Kg
Freezing point depression is 4.20 °C
To find the molar mass of the compound;
4.20 °C = 3.90 °C/m * 0.520 g/MM * 1/0.00412 Kg
4.20 = 492.23/MM
MM = 492.23/4.20
MM = 117.19 g/mol
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Which is most likely a physical change?
Answer:
Examples of physical change include changes in the size or shape of matter. Changes of state—for example, from solid to liquid or from liquid to gas—are also physical changes. Some of the processes that cause physical changes include cutting, bending, dissolving, freezing, boiling, and melting.
Explanation:
What is a mixture called when it has its different components mixed unevenly within the substance?
Heterogeneous mixture
Homogeneous mixture
Impure mixture
Pure mixture
Answer:
Heterogeneous mixture...is the answer
The dude above me is right. I thought he was wrong, so I put A but it turns out he was right!
somebody please help?
Chem pls help me thanks very much
Answer:
Flourine reacts with Sodium bromide to give Silver flourine and Bromine
Hope u understand
Thank You
Please mark as brainliest
Answer:
posaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaa
Drag the tiles to the correct boxes to complete the pairs.
Match each mineral with its main function in the body.
Answer:
Hello calcium maintains healthy bones and muscles. Zinc is for immune function. Iron carrier oxygen to blood. Sodium maintains fluid balance in the body.
Answer: Zinc : plays a role in immune system function
Iron: carries oxygen to all body tissues
Calcium: Maintains healthy bones and muscles
Sodium: maintains fluid balance in the body
Explanation: Got it right on PLATO/edmentum
Too much Carbon Dioxide in the atmosphere is a bad
thing. However, too little is also bad. Explain why it is important
for Carbon Dioxide to always exist in the atmosphere. Give specific examples of what it is used for to support your response.
Answer:
CO2 is an evil necessary element. co2 is needed for our survival. we need food for survival and food is produced by the plants through photosynthesis. for photosynthesis to take place co2 is one of the vital element. so no co2,no photosyntheseis maeans no food. no food no one will survive.