1) Explain why a high concentration of salts in the soil tends to reduce transpiration.


2) explain why seedlings have a better chance of survival when transplanted in the evening.

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

The absorption of water by the roots of plants is through the osmotic gradients between the soil and the plants xylem vessels.

The high the osmotic gradients the faster the water uptake though the sieve tubes in the plants. The movement of water from the soil into  the roots is by osmosis and  root pressure.

In a normal soil Osmosis is the movement of water molecules from the region of higher water potential(soil) to the region of lower water potential(plant roots) though a semipermeable membrane.

Therefore a soil with high salt concentration the higher salt would affect the osmotic potential and few water molecules would be able  to move from the roots into the roots. This is because  the more salt molecules reduced the water potential for water molecules to move through the root by the  root pressure initiated by osmosis to form transpiration pull and stream in stems.

Since the loss of water in transpiration comes from water  absorbed by the roots through osmosis, root pressure ,transpiration stem and pull, ,the reduced absorbed water leads to reduced transpiration.

2.

The loss of water from the leaves is through stomata. These are usually open for water loss by transpiration .During evening they are close. Therefore transpiration stream amd pull do not take place, so little water absorbed from the soil and water s conserved in plants.

Thus transplant done during the evening gives the seedlings chances of survival because the closed stomata ensues waters conservation, and less stress on the roots which prevent transpiration through the stomata..

Explanation:


Related Questions

Please match the correct term to it definition

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

1: Is symbiosis

2: is eutrophication

3: Predation

4: Trophic efficiency

5: Greenhouse effect

6: Nutrient cycling

Hope this helps!

If you need more help with this kind of subject reach out too me!

Please give brainliest! :)

What is the purpose of mitosis for our bodies?

Answers

Answer:

Mitosis is a process where a single cell divides into two identical daughter cells (cell division). During mitosis one cell? divides once to form two identical cells. The major purpose of mitosis is for growth and to replace worn out cells

Explanation:

What are 2 things that two male polar bears might compete for in an ecosystem?

Answers

Answer:

Food and habitat resources

Explanation:

Ecosystems are communities that animals and organisms fight and survive in.

Answer:

bro ide man i can't even tell you man iExplanation:

HELP HELP AHHHHHHHH Which human activity will most likely contribute to ozone layer destruction?

Answers

Answer:

   well cutting down trees  using  chemicals burning foccle fules

Explanation:

Answer : pollution containing chlorine and bromine

2. How do your respiratory and circulatory systems attempt to maintain homeostasis during exercise?
A. Your body produces more red blood cells to help provide energy to cells.
B. Your lungs produce more oxygen which is then delivered to the cells through the blood.
C. You experience an increase in blood flow which provides nutrients to cells to increase energy and
remove wastes.
D. You experience an increase in breathing rate to obtain more oxygen which is delivered to cells
through the bloodstream.

Answers

I think it is D. You experience increase in breathing rate to obtain more oxygen which is delivered to cells through the bloodstream
D. Is the right answer

Which air mass would produce warm, humid weather in the summer?

Answers

Answer: maritime tropical air mass

Explanation: The oceanic tropical air mass regularly creates a warm, muggy climate in the mid-year. The air mass begins from over the warm water of the jungles and Gulf of Mexico, where warmth and dampness ordinarily move to the air above from the water beneath.

Someone help me plsssss

Answers

Answer:

C part is the correct answer

C or A I’m not sure tbh but I think C

Put these in order NO LINKS NO LINKS
Drag the structures to the appropriate boxes in order that oxygen would travel from the outside of your body to the blood stream
Choices: bronchi, nasal cavity, capillaries, trachea, pharynx, aveoli, bronchioles
IF YOU DON'T KNOW THE ANSWER, DON'T ANSWER THIS QUESTION

Answers

Answer:

Nasal Caviry

Trachea

Pharynx

Bronchi

Bronchioles

Aveoli

Capillaries

During exhalation the air pressure on the outside of the lungs is (greater than / less than) the air pressure
inside the lungs.

Answers

Answer:

greater than

Explanation:

hope it helps

why do points on earth travel at different speeds?

Answers

Answer:

b

Explanation:

2 Sa mga paraan na ipinakilala ng Kagawaran ng Edukasyon ( deped ) tulad ng modular learning, simual learning, blended learning, ete ano ang pin ma? Ipaliwanag kung bakit ito ang napili mong paraan. please po i give you brainliest​

Answers

Answer:

tanungin mo guro mo hahahah

What are antibiotics and why are they useful?

Answers

Explanation:

An antibody is a protein produced by the body's immune system when it detects harmful substances, called antigens. Examples of antigens include microorganisms (bacteria, fungi, parasites, and viruses) and chemicals. ... Each type of antibody is unique and defends the body against one specific type of antigen.

ok

What are the seven taxon characteristics of a human again?
K
ד ר ת

Answers

Answer:

I believe they are  Domain, Kingdom, Phylum, Class, Order, Family, Genus, Species.

Explanation:

25 POINTSSSS!!!!!
In which system of plant do the tissues xylem and phloem work?

Answers

In vascular system of plant do the tissues xylem and phloem work

Xylem cells are non-living cells that are part of a plant's vascular or conducting tissue. Xylem transports water from the roots upward through the plant, along with nutrients. Xylem is found in vascular bundles, that can be arranged in a circular fashion or a scattered fashion in woody and non-woody parts of plants with wood. The veins found in leaves, stems and roots which are interconnected contain xylem. Phloem, also part of the vascular tissue, conducts nutrients to parts of the plant where needed, particularly sugar produced by photosynthesis. Phloem cells are living and transport sap from the leaves, to roots or to storage areas in a plant such as a bulb. Phloem sap moves from sugar sources to sugar sinks due to turgor pressure gradient. CCredit: Enotes.com internet source!

What happens to the cells of a person who has cancer?

Answers

Explanation:

Cancer happens when cells that are not normal grow and spread very fast. Normal body cells grow and divide and know to stop growing. Over time, they also die. Unlike these normal cells, cancer cells just continue to grow and divide out of control and don't die when they're supposed to.

Cancer cells continue to grow and divide out of control and don't die when they're supposed to.

PLEASE HURRY
Based on this graph
What is the approximate age of the dust sample?
A. Between 4 and 5 billion years old
B. Between 6 and 7 billion
years old
C. Between 24 and 25 years old
D. Between 32 and 33 billion years old

Answers

Answer:

B

Explanation:

Answer:

b

Explanation:

HELP PLEASE!!!!!!!
I really need help

Answers

Answer:

Hi, there the answer is

C.It is a frameshift mutation that changes many amino acids.

Explanation:

Due to the triplet nature of gene expression by codons, the insertion of the single Adenine nucleotide will disrupt the reading frame of the gene (frameshift mutation), such that it is no longer evenly divisible by three.

Thus, resulting in a completely different translated protein from the original.

Hope this helps :)

Which statement regarding polymers is TRUE?

1. Polymers have only a few uses.
2. All polymers are made entirely of carbon and hydrogen.
3.Many polymers do not decompose and recycling them can be difficult.
4. Polymers are made by separating crude oil during fractional distillation.

Answers

answer is 3 because it’s true

Compared to ALL of the other planets in our solar system, how would you describe Jupiter? A) the biggest planet B) about the same size as Earth C) the planet closest to the Earth D) the planet farthest from the Sun

Answers

Answer:

option A

Explanation:

the biggest planet

Answer:

A) the biggest planet in our solar system.

Last month, Sarah documented how her city suffered from acid rain. What type of pollution should the people in Sarah’s city try to control?

Answers

Answer: I need more information to answer.

Explanation:

Air pollution would be a big thing that the city should try to control. Acid rain releases chemicals that are very bad for the environment

Carbon cycles through the biosphere in all of the following processes EXCEPT
a. photosynthesis
b. burning of fossil fuels
c. transpiration
d. decomposition of plants and animals

Answers

i need this answer too

Why don't negative mutations usually increase in frequency in populations?

Answers

Answer:

Within a population, each individual mutation is extremely rare when it first occurs; often there is just one copy of it in the gene pool of an entire species. But huge numbers of mutations may occur every generation in the species as a whole.

Works Cited:

Oct 29, 2007

Https://www.scientificamerican.com

Explanation:

Hope this helps!

There are 300 falcons living in a forest at the beginning of 2013. Every year, there are 50 falcons born and 30 falcons that die.

What is the the population growth rate?

Answers

Answer:

The growth rate is 20+ Falcons are born per year.

Explanation:

Hope this helps!

Answer:

Population in the world is currently (2020) growing at a rate of around 1.05% per year (down from 1.08% in 2019, 1.10% in 2018, and 1.12% in 2017). The current average population increase is estimated at 81 million people per year. Annual growth rate reached its peak in the late 1960s, when it was at around 2%.

Explanation:

Inherited traits are:
A. Dependent on diet
B. Acquired during an organism's life
C. Free of mutations
D. Passed on from parent to offspring

Answers

Answer: D. Passed on from parent to offspring

What are the three involved elements in Photosynthesis?

Answers

Answer:

Carbon dioxide , water and water

MULTIPLE-SELECT QUESTION: CHOOSE TWO
CORRECT ANSWERS
STRUCTURES AND FUNCTIONS


A. There is not enough information to build the cladogram

B. The frog is placed in Position A on the cladogram above.

C. The pig is placed in Position B on the cladogram above.

D. The gorilla is placed in Position D on the cladogram above.

Answers

Answer:

B and D

Explanation:

B and D definitely. Kinda late to it

Compare how ectotherms and endothermic maintain body temperature

Answers

Answer: Ectotherms depend on external heat sources. Their body temperature changes with the temperature of the environment. Endotherms generated heat internally to maintain body temperature.

Explanation:

What is the main relationship among archosauria, diapsida, and reptilia clases?

Answers

Answer:

Archosauria (the "ruling reptiles") is a major group of diapsids, differentiated from the other diapsids by the presence of single openings in each side of the skull, in front of the eyes (antorbital fenestrae), among other characteristics. This continues the tetrapod trend of the reduction of skull bones by the fusion of multiple bones and the opening of fenestrae in the skull. This helps to lighten the skull, provides more room for muscles and other tissues, and allows more skull flexibility (kinesis) when eating. Other typical archosaurian characteristics include another opening in the lower jaw (the mandibular fenestra), a high narrow skull with a pointed snout, teeth set in sockets (called thecodont tooth implantation), and a modified ankle joint.

Diapsids ("two arches") are a group of amniote tetrapods that developed two holes (temporal fenestra) in each side of their skulls about 300 million years ago during the late Carboniferous period.[1] The diapsids are extremely diverse, and include all crocodilians, lizards, snakes, tuatara, turtles, and birds.[2] Although some diapsids have lost either one hole (lizards), or both holes (snakes and turtles), or have a heavily restructured skull (modern birds), they are still classified as diapsids based on their ancestry. At least 7,925 species of diapsid reptiles[3] exist in environments around the world today (nearly 18,000 when birds are included).

Reptilia, presented as a Class in our classification, includes turtles (Testudines), snakes and lizards (Lepidosauria), crocodiles and their relatives (Crocodilia), and birds (Aves), as well as a number of extinct groups.

Explanation:

I hope this information helps!

If not, I can do some further research if you'd like :)

3. Synthesize in your own words, explain why scientists believe that threats to amphibians present a warning about a number of environmental threats to Earth's biodiversity Refer to the Case Study.​

Answers

Explanation:

Scientists give three reasons. First, amphibians are sensitive biological indicators of changes in environmental conditions such as habitat loss, air and water pollution, ultraviolet (UV) radiation, and climate change.

Amphibians are sensitive biological indicators of environmental circumstances such as habitat loss, pollution of the air and water, ultraviolet (UV) radiation, and temperature change.

What is biodiversity?

The variety and variability of life on Earth is referred to as biodiversity or biological diversity. A measure of variation at the genetic, species, and ecosystem levels is called biodiversity.

Biodiversity refers to the variety of all the diverse species of organisms that dwell on our planet, including the plants, animals, insects, and microorganisms.

Each of these things exists in a delicate balance and coexists with the others in ecosystems that nourish and sustain life on earth.

Amphibians are sensitive biological markers of changes in environmental conditions like temperature, UV radiation, habitat loss, and air and water pollution.

Thus, scientists believe that threats to amphibians present a warning about a number of environmental threats to Earth's biodiversity.

For more details regarding biodiversity, visit:

https://brainly.com/question/13073382

#SPJ2

Help help help help help help

Answers

Answer:

Mammal 2 and 4 are most related, why?

Explanation: They have TCT, CAG, CTG and CA, the only ones it doesn't have is the last ones, A and G, making it the only difference. 1 has 2 differences to 2, 3 differences to 4, and 3 has 2 differences as well, therefore 2 and 4 have the least differences.

Answer:

2 and 4

Explanation:

You can see their patterns match except for the last letters of 2 and 4

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A particle moves along the x-axis with the given acceleration function a(t) = 8t - 6, initial position s(0) = 2, and initial velocity v(0). Find the position function. the auto parts department of an automotive dealership sends out a mean of 66 special orders daily. what is the probability that, for any day, the number of special orders sent out will be no more than 33 During the Korean War, who joined in the fight against the UN forcesmaking an Allied victory impossible? Which of the following is an example of biodiversity?an undersea foresta single thriving populationmany different species living togethera population on the verge of extinction please help me pleaseeee The Persistent GardenerIt was Jilly's last day in the green house. Summer was coming to an end and so was the growing season. School would be starting next week and the fall plants were well enough along to allow Mrs. T. to manage the greenhouses herself. As Jilly worked the plants for the last time, she tried to focus on the new school year instead of the details of the greenhouse. It had been a hard, hot summer, but Jilly was not ready for it to be over.Jilly moved down the tables, tucking a stray hair behind her ear with a gloved and already dirty hand. She'd repotted the last of the rosemary plants and mixed a new batch of potting soil already. Mrs. T. now had enough potting soil to last her through September. Jilly looked at a couple of maiden-hair ferns that were beginning to yellow in their small pots. She loved their lacey fronds and had grown concerned over the last few days that they needed repotting or a boost of fertilizer. She had also worried that she would continue to find chores that needed doing, plants that needed help, right up until the minute she left today. She hated unfinished things. She hated details not being tended to.The sun had been above the trees and blasting the greenhouse for a good hour now. Jilly listened for the familiar whirr of the automatic vents opening. When the greenhouse reached a certain temperature, the vents would open automatically. The vents would have a cooling effect for an hour or so, and then no amount of breeze would put a dent in the heat. Mrs. T. often claimed Jilly must be part reptile as she was able to work longer in the greenhouse than anyone else. The heat just didn't bother her. In fact, Jilly often looked forward to the warmth of the greenhouse and feeling the heat seep into her bones. It felt good to her, but she understood others who found it hard to breathe in 100 degree temperatures.Jilly heard the greenhouse door bang, and looked up from her ferns to see Mrs. T. walking down the aisle with a tray of young plants. Mums, Jilly supposed, the flowers everyone wants for fall. She had helped Mrs. T. take cuttings and plant the small stems in new pots. They were doing nicely from the look of things."We will keep these in here for now," said Mrs. T. "They are getting too much rain outside."It had been a rainy couple of days. Jilly knew, as well as anyone, that overwatering could kill potted plants quickly."Do you remember when I overwatered those mint plants?" Jilly asked Mrs. T."I used to think no one could kill a mint plant," Mrs. T. said, laughing."Well I am full of surprises, apparently," Jilly replied. Jilly remembered the sad green plants that just kept looking more and more wilted no matter how much water she gave them. It was a beginner's mistake, and Jilly had been so embarrassed for making it."That you are," replied Mrs. T. "But I know you learned a lesson you won't ever forget.""Of course. Herbs like their roots damp, not flooded," Jilly answered."Well that is not the lesson I was thinking of," Mrs. T. said.Jilly wondered for a minute what the lesson could be. 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