1. An example of a pioneer species is
A. wheat
B. ferns
C. bees
D. buffalo
2.Primary succession in an area of Alberta today occurs because of the effects of
A. glaciation
B. clearcut logging
C. mountain formation
D. the controlled burn of a forest
3. Primary succession can be observed through aquatic succession by noting
A. changes in the numbers and types of organisms
B. the appearance of a particular organism
C. the disappearance of a particular organism
D. that no changes occurred
4. Match each description with the appropriate term listed. Place your answer in the blank space given
.i. humus
ii. primary succession
iii. pioneer species
iv. climax community
a.This stable community results from the process of succession.
b. These simple and hardy plants first colonize barren ground or rock.
c. This organic component of soil is produced from decomposed organisms.
d. This is the process of changing an environment from bare rock and a few species to a complex community with many species.

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

1. B (ferns)

2. A (glaciation)

3. B (the appearance of a particular organism)

4

i. C

ii. D

iii. B

iv. A

Explanation:

1. Pioneer species in succession refers to species that first colonize a barren land or rock. They include species that can adapt to the condition of the land and subsequently break it down for other organisms to grow. Pioneer species in primary succession include ferns, lichens etc.

2. Primary succession occurs as a result of effects or negative impacts on an area. Specifically, primary succession in an area of Alberta today occurs because of the effects of GLACIATION, which is the covering of land surface with ice.

3. The appearance of a particular organism such as pioneer species in an aquatic succession can be an indicator of primary succession.

4. * Humus is an organic component of soil that is produced from decomposed organisms.

* Primary succession is the process of changing an environment from bare rock and a few species to a complex community with many species.

* Pioneer species are simple and hardy plants that first colonize a barren ground or rock.

* Climax community is a stable community that results from the process of succession.


Related Questions

¿En que proceso de reproducción bacteriana no se produce la recombinación?

Answers

Answer:

Puesto que las bacterias "hijas" son geneticamente idénticas a la célula madre, la fisión binaria no da oportunidad a la recombinación o diversidad genética (más allá de la mutación aleatoria ocasional). Esto contrasta con la reproducción sexual.

What are the first questions you will ask upon arrival at GNMH to begin your investigation?

Answers

Answer:

''What is your problem'' is the first question i will ask when a patient arrived at GNMH in order to fully know the condition of the patient

Explanation:

A cultural complex is defined as: a several groups sharing the same trait. b a single trait spread over a geographic region. c several groups occupying the same region. d a discrete combination of traits, for example Masaai cattle herding.

Answers

Answer:

d a discrete combination of traits, for example Masaai cattle herding.

Explanation:

A cultural complex consists of different cultural traits that together create a 'culture'. Thus, a cultural complex can be defined as a group of cultural traits that are functionally interrelated. A cultural trait can in turn be defined as any acquired knowledge that is learned by social interaction and interpersonal relationships. Moreover, a cultural pattern occurs when cultural traits and cultural complexes associate each other in functional roles.

give a definition of evolution using the word "allele" in the definition​

Answers

Answer:

Evolution is the adaptations of organisms to their changing to there environments to better there lives. The Evolutionary processes depend on both changes in genetic variability and changes in allele over time.

The predator-prey relationship is a key factor in balancing the resources in the ecosystem. Population size can be affected if this relationship is not balanced. How does the predator-prey relationship affect population size?

Answers

Answer:

a predator kills off the pray, take the predator away and u get too much prey so they eat all the grass or berries and die of starvation

What is the underground portion of the mushroom called?

mycellium

hyphae

stalk

spores

Answers

Answer:

mycellium

Explanation:

Which best describes the processes of mitosis and meiosis? Cells in mitosis go through the PMAT stages twice to produce diploid cells while cells in meiosis go through PMAT stages once to produce haploid cells Cells in mitosis and meiosis go through the PMAT stages twice to produce haploid cells. Cells in mitosis go through the PMAT stages once to produce diploid cells while cells in meiosis go through PMAT stages twice to produce haploid cells. O Cells in mitosis and meiosis go through the PMAT stages once to produce diploid cells.​

Answers

Answer: Cells in mitosis go through the PMAT stages once to produce diploid cells while cells in meiosis go through PMAT stages twice to produce haploid cells. (3rd option)

Explanation:

Cells in mitosis go through the PMAT stages once to produce diploid cells while cells in meiosis go through PMAT stages twice to produce haploid cells.

Mitosis is a process by which a single cell divides to produce two daughter cells.

In diploid (2n) organisms, somatic cells contain two copies of each homologous chromosome, thereby mitosis will produce two identical diploid cells.

Mitosis consists of four phases: Prophase, Metaphase, Anaphase and Telophase.

Meiosis is a process by which a single cell divides twice in order to produce four cells with half the original amount of chromosomes, it is for that reason that meiosis is recognized as a reductional division.

Meiosis is divided into meiosis I and meiosis II.

The phases of meiosis I include Interphase I, Prophase I, Metaphase I, Anaphase I, Telophase I, and cytokinesis; whereas the phases of meiosis II include Interphase II, Prophase II, Metaphase II, and Telophase II, and cytokinesis.

During meiosis I, the chromosome or chromosomes duplicate their genetic information (S phase of the interphase I) and subsequently homologous chromosomes exchange genetic material during prophase I.

In diploid organisms, these two daughter cells generated by meiosis I divide again in meiosis II in order to form haploid (n) gametes.

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Briefly explain emulsification

Answers

Explanation:

Emulsification is the process of breaking down the fat into smaller blood cells which makes it easy for enzymes to function and digest food. Fat emulsification helps digest fats into fatty acids and glycerol that are easily absorbed by the small intestine.

what is the purpose of an animal inflammation reaction​

Answers

Answer:

Inflammation is an essential immune response that seeks to contain microbial infection and repair damaged tissue. Increased pro-inflammatory mediators have been associated with enhanced resistance to a range of important poultry and pig pathogens.

Explanation:

Which of the following is released during cellular respiration?

A. Carbon dioxide
B. Glucose
C. Mitochondria
D. Oxygen

Answers

Answer:

A.) Carbon Dioxide

Explanation:

The main purpose of cellular respiration is to produce ATP. However, one of the byproducts is carbon dioxide. We use the process of cellular respiration when we take in oxygen (so oxygen isn't the answer) and breathe out CO2. Cellular respiration takes place in the mitochondria, but that's not what's released.

Hope this helps!

Answer:

Carbon Dioxide

Explanation:

I took the test

True or False- It can take several minutes to several hours for a tsunami wave to arrive.
No Links Or Files Plzzz

Answers

Answer:

true

Explanation:

A Tsunami can reach very fast speeds. Waves can travel across the Pacific Ocean in less than one day Though locally generated tsunamis can reach coastlines in just minutes. Japan for example.

Which of the following is not used to demonstrate evolutionary relationships between organisms?

A
geographic location

B
homologous features

C
amino acid sequences of proteins

D
patterns of embryological development

Answers

Answer:

c ..

c is the answer .......

Describe the path a fatty acid molecule (from being on a piece of buttered toast) can end up being in a plaque on a coronary artery. Explain what possible structures it could have passed through in the body and what possible organs may have had a role in its journey.

PLEASE HELP

Answers

Answer:

A juggly fat chunges that can't move without stepping on his own toes. He is fat and needs more before he falls on his stomach and farts in a random person face and falls down the drain

Explanation:

brainliest?

how do solar radiation effect the climate

Answers

Answer:

The Sun's rays warm our world, stir air and ocean currents, and catalyze chemical reactions in the atmosphere. The Sun-warmed surface evaporates water to form rain clouds that redistribute fresh water around the world. And sunlight is essential for most life forms that live at Earth's surface.

Explanation:

The chemical equation shown represents photosynthesis.

Carbon dioxide plus A plus light with a right-pointing arrow towards B plus oxygen. The arrow has an x above it.

What is the role of substance A in photosynthesis?

A. It stores chemical energy for plants and animals.
B. It traps light energy and converts it into chemical energy.
C. It combines with carbon dioxide and light to form glucose.
D. It combines with carbon dioxide and light to form hydrogen.

Answers

Answer:

The Equation of Photosynthesis is

6CO2 + 6H20 + Light=== C6H12O6 + 6O2

"A" Must be Water

It combines with Carbon dioxide and light to form GLUCOSE and oxygen

So

Option C✅

Answer:

option C

Explanation:

Que semejanzas y diferencias tiene el microscopio y el de Robert hooke

Answers

Answer:

- Microscopio de Robert Hooke: Aumento de 30X; monocular; con soporte rudimentario; enfoque de objetos transparentes y opacos

- Microscopio óptico actual: más sofisticado, binocular; compuesto por tres sistemas: sistema mecánico, sistema óptico (hasta 1.500 aumentos 1500 X), y sistema de iluminación.

Explanation:

El microscopio óptico fue el primer microscopio y marcó una nueva era en la biología y la medicina, siendo fundamental para la observación de estructuras celulares y subcelulares, lo cual permitió el desarrollo de diversas teorías tales como, por ejemplo, la teoría celular. La característica más importante compartida por los microscopios ópticos es el uso de la luz visible para visualizar las muestras. Los microscopios ópticos rudimentarios fueron popularizados en el siglo XVII, a partir del uso de Galileo Galilei. Posteriormente, en 1665, el científico inglés Robert Hooke usó su microscopio mejorado para observar muestras biológicas. El microscopio de Hooke era monocular y aumentaba la imagen 30 veces (30X), tenía un mejor soporte que los microscopios anteriores más rudimentarios, y podía enfocar tanto objetos transparentes como opacos. Actualmente, los microscopios ópticos están compuestos por tres sistemas: 1-sistema mecánico compuesto por piezas (es decir, una base, platina y brazo) donde están insertadas las lentes, un 2-sistema óptico compuesto por diferentes lentes conocidas como lentes oculares (microscopios binoculares) y lentes objetivos, las cuales permiten el aumento de las imágenes hasta 1.500 (1500X, con uso de aceite de inmersión), y 3-un sistema de iluminación para reflejar, transmitir y regular la intensidad de la luz.

The lab technician first visually inspects the sample, then performs a series of chemical tests. If abnormalities are noted, the technician then utilizes a microscope to look for cells, microorganisms, and crystals. What body fluid is the technician testing

Answers

Answer:

Urine

Explanation:

Urine is a compound which comprises of mainly 95% of water and other compounds such as urea etc. Urine analysis usually involves color inspection an other Chemical tests. This is what makes it different from blood which is also another body fluid.

After the necessary tests have been done and there is an abnormality detected the technician then makes us of his microscope to look for cells, microorganisms, and crystals which may have caused the issue.

first to help gets brainliest :)

what are some innate behaviors of bears? (more specificity brown bears, but it’s ok if not)

Answers

(this goes for all bears) being taught to swim, climb, dive, and float.

PLEASE HELP ME *SOCIOLOGY*
Which of the following is a consequence of inequalities in health care?

A. Higher infant mortality rates
B. Stay-at-home mothers
C. Differences in fertility rates
D. Adequate birth control

Answers

Answer:

it's b

Explanation:

I NEEED HELP AS QUICK AS POSSIBLE!!!

Answers

Answer:

the right answer is D

Answer:

D

Explanation:

Plants take in Co2 and release o2, the carbon stays inside them and when animals eat them they consume the carbon.

What happens to carbon that has been in the soil for millions of years?
help anyone?

Answers

Answer: It can turn into fossil fuels

Explanation:

When animals die, they release carbon. That carbon goes into the ground and after so long turns into fossil fuels :)

The upper chambers of the heart are the
A) ventricles
B) atria
C) myocardia
D) coronary artery

Answers

Answer:

atria

Solution

the atria i believe is the upper chambers of the heart..

B) atria
- I'm sure it's the atrias

Non-native species like kudzu, zebra mussels, and nutria experience _____ outside their native area due to a lack of natural predators and their ability to compete more successfully than native species for resources.

Answers

Answer:

exponential growth

Explanation:

The organisms that are not native of a particular environment but are exposed to live in that particular environment are invasive species. Usually invasive species do not prove useful to the new area and prove harmful to the environment as well. There are some species of organisms that have been accidently introduced to new environment and have been accidently proven to be beneficial. Zebra mussels, being the native to Black Sea when arrived to North America flourished there.

What would happen to the owl population if the population of bats decreased?

Answers

Answer:

In an ecosystem if one thing goes wrong then all organisms will fall apart , so if the whole race of owls were to die then the food chain and life cycle wouldn't be able to work properly

hope it helped!

If the population of bats decreased, it could potentially have a negative impact on the owl population as owls rely on bats as a significant food source.

Owls are known to be efficient nocturnal predators, and their diet often consists of small mammals, including bats. Bats serve as a primary food source for many owl species, especially those that are specialized in hunting at night. Therefore, a decrease in the population of bats could have consequences for the owl population.

If the bat population decreased, it would likely result in a reduced availability of bats as prey for owls. This could lead to a decline in the food supply for owls, potentially resulting in reduced reproductive success, decreased survival rates, and overall population decline.

Owls have evolved to be specialized predators, and their diet may be heavily dependent on certain prey species, such as bats. The removal or reduction of a significant food source can disrupt the balance of their ecosystem and have cascading effects on the owl population.

However, it's important to note that the impact on the owl population may also depend on various factors, including the availability of alternative prey species and the adaptability of owls to find alternative food sources. Some owl species have more flexible diets and can switch to other prey items if their primary food source becomes scarce. Additionally, the overall ecological context and interactions with other species would also play a role in determining the exact outcome for the owl population.

In summary, a decrease in the bat population could potentially have negative consequences for the owl population as it would likely result in a reduced food supply. However, the exact impact would depend on various ecological factors and the ability of owls to adapt to changes in their prey availability.

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Which of the following Best describes a potato bud

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

oh nevermind

The potato has small sprouts which is also known as buds or eyes. Each potato has several buds.

When these buds are exposed to warmth and moisture, they begin to smell and soon sprout into entire stems with root growing their base and leaves at the top.

BRAINLEST + 15 POINTS EACH

The models below represent nuclear reactions. The atoms on the left of the equal sign are present before the reaction, and the atoms on the right of the equal sign are produced after the reaction. Model 1: Atom 1 + Atom 2 = Atom 3 + energy Model 2: Atom 4 = Atom 5 + Atom 6 + energy Which of these statements is most likely correct about the two models? Both models show reactions which produce energy in the sun. Both models show reactions which use up energy in the sun. Model 1 shows reactions in the nuclear power plants and Model 2 shows reactions in the sun. Model 1 shows reactions in the sun and Model 2 shows reactions in a nuclear power plant.

Answers

Answer:There are two kind of nuclear ractions: fusion and fission reactions.

Both release a huge amount of energy in different ways.

Fusion reactions are nuclear reations in which two smaller (lighter) atoms combine into a larger (heavier) atom, with the respective release of energy.

That is what model 1 shows:

Model 1: Atom 1 + Atom 2 = Atom 3 + energy

That is the process that happens and is responsible for the huge amount of heat produced in and released by the Sun.

In the Sun two atoms of hydrogen fuse into a larger atom of helium.

That is represented by the nuclear reaction:

Explanation:

Biodiversity decreases the stability of an ecosystem and decreases the
health of the biosphere

true
or
False

Answers

Answer: false

because Biodiversity is the biological variety and variability of life on Earth. Biodiversity is a measure of variation at the genetic, species, and ecosystem level. Terrestrial biodiversity is usually greater near the equator, which is the result of the warm climate and high primary productivity.

True
Hope it helps
Have a nice day

Match each example of Darwin's observations to the statement for which it provides evidence.

Species vary locally
.Species vary globally.
Species vary over time.
: Rabbits live in grasslands in Europe, but not in South America and Australia.

: Brown birds with a variety of beak shapes live on the Galapagos Islands.

: As shown by fossils, many ancient organisms resembled modern organisms, but were not identical to them.

Answers

Rabbits in Europe and South America show how species vary globally, birds that live on the Galapagos Islands show how species vary locally, and fossils show how species vary over time.

What is variation?

The term variation refers to the differences between organisms in a given period of time.

Genetic and phenotypic variation are key concepts in the evolutionary theory proposed by Darwin.

Variation can be intraspecific and interspecific depending on the presence of one or more species.

In conclusion, rabbits in Europe and South America show how species vary globally, birds that live on the Galapagos Islands show how species vary locally, and fossils show how species vary over time.

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Please help quick will mark brainliest 28 points!!

Answers

The cause of the change in insect characteristics occurred when a few survivors of the 1st spray became resistant to the insecticide. When they had offspring, those insect babies are born with the trait that made them resistant to insecticide. This occurs when the parents pass on the trait to their offspring. The end result is that the insecticide is less effective and more insects survive.

Which of the following statements is true about nitrogen fixation?

a. It is done only by plants.
b. It is done mostly by bacteria.
c. It is how animals make proteins.
d. It is a form of decomposition.

Answers

Explanation:

option B is the correct one as it is done by nitrogen fixing bacteria.

It is absorbed by bacteria from the atmosphere as a gas and released to the soil, mostly as ammonia. Thus, option B is correct.

What is role of bacteria in nitrogen fixation?

The purpose of nitrogen-fixing bacteria is to provide plants with a crucial nutrient that they are unable to receive naturally from the air. Microorganisms that fix nitrogen can obtain assimilate N for plants in a way that crops cannot.

More than 90% of all nitrogen is fixed by nitrogen-fixing bacteria, which makes them crucial players in the nitrogen cycle.

The majority of nitrogen fixation is done spontaneously by bacteria in the soil. In the soil, nitrogen is fixed and changed in form.

Some bacteria form symbiotic relationships with plant roots that are advantageous to both the plant and the bacteria.

Therefore,  It is done mostly by bacteria.

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