1. All of the following are correct statements about enzyme regulation EXCEPT: a. Enzymes can be inhibited by the products they produce. b. Enzymes can be inactivated by the addition of a functional group. c. Coenzyme and substrate availability can regulate enzyme reaction rate. d. The reaction rate slows as equilibrium is approached. e. The activity of an enzyme is covalently affected by allosteric regulators. ANSWER: e 2. All of the following are examples of a zymogen and its activating protease EXCEPT: a. chymotrypsinogen and chymotrypsin. b. procarboxypeptidase and elastase. c. proelastase and elastase. d. pepsinogen and pepsin. e. trypsinogen and trypsin. ANSWER: b 3. Proinsulin is converted into insulin by: a. proteolytic excision of a specific peptide. b. allosteric binding of glucose. c. phosphorylation to the active form. d. removal of phosphate by converter enzymes. e. none of the above. ANSWER: a

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

1-For the first one, the statement which is not correct about enzyme regulation is the statement e which is The activity of an enzyme is covalently affected by allosteric regulators

2-The example which does not have a zymogen and activating protease is example b which is procarboxypeptidase and elastase.

3-The process by which proinsulin is converted into insulin is by method a which is proteolytic excision of a specific peptide.

Explanation:

1-All the other statements are correct as indicated below:

a-Enzymes can be inhibited by the products they produce. This is true because the rate of production is reduced in cases of some products. this indicates that the enzymes are not being able to further act.

b-Enzymes can be inactivated by the addition of a functional group. This is true because enzymes can be activated and inactivated manually.

c-Coenzyme and substrate availability can regulate enzyme reaction rate. This is true because lack or shortage conenzyme or substrate can reduce the reaction rate due to lack of availability of required components.

d-The reaction rate slows as equilibrium is approached. This is true as the reaction reaches equilbrium less products are converted back to reactants and less reactants are converted into products.

2-

Similarly all the other examples for 2 have either an activating protease or zymogen except procarboxypeptidase and elastase.

3-

The proinsulin has a specific peptide which is excised thus only option a is correct.


Related Questions

Which is the answer?

Answers

I thin the answer is b I think I hope I'm sure did u pass it

If a father has the genotype DD and a mother has the genotype dd, what would be the child’s genotype

Answers

child’s genotype: Dd

During meiosis, which of the following allows for variations in alleles in the gametes
formed?
A) homologous chromosomes stay together
B)chromosome crossover
C)daughter cells identical to parent cells
D)Genetic drift

Answers

Answer:

D. I'm pretty sure at least

la cromatina esta formada por adn asociado a

Answers

Answer:

La cromatina es una sustancia dentro de un cromosoma que consiste en ADN y proteínas. El ADN lleva las instrucciones genéticas de la célula. Las principales proteínas de la cromatina son las histonas, que ayudan a empaquetar el ADN de una forma compacta que cabe en el núcleo celular. Los cambios en la estructura de la cromatina se asocian con la replicación del ADN y la expresión génica.

Explanation:

Once Telophase is complete, the cell has become two identical
daughter cells

True
оr
False

Answers

The answer is to the problem is false

If a thin haired woman (bb) has a child with a full haired man (B-), then what is the chance each of their boys will be bald?

Please no files that I have to download

Answers

i did this in 6th grade and i think there is no chance because the thin haired woman has a non-dominant allele and the full haired man does have a strong  allele. so, the man has the dominant gene

Marine biologists are studying stickleback fish populations. There are two distinct variations in the sticklebacks based on phenotypes. They are found with the three spines more commonly in marine ecosystems while they are more commonly found without the three spines in freshwater ecosystems. This has been observed in many marine and freshwater ecosystems across the globe. What explains the variation seen in the image here across different aquatic ecosystems?

Answers

Answer:

Presence of predators.

Explanation:

Presence and absence of predators is the main cause of the presence of spines on stickleback fish populations because these spines helps in the protection against predators. The stickleback fish populations that lives in marine ecosystem have spines because there are many predators are present while on the other hand, stickleback fish populations of freshwater ecosystems have no spines due to no predator so they acquire the adaptation of having no spines.

In this exercise we have to explain the variations of the aquatic system, so we have to:

In this case, as long as a large increase in a specific population of fish takes place, we know that the predators of this system are needed.

What factors interfere in an ecosystem?

They are:

Biotic factors: producing beings (plants and algae), consuming beings (herbivores and carnivores) and decomposing beings (fungi and bacteria). Abiotic factors: water, light (light energy), heat (thermal energy) and nutrients (chemical substances).

See more about ecosystem at brainly.com/question/1673533

Drag the tiles to the boxes to form correct pairs.
Match the causes with their effects.
injecting fracking fluids
into the ground
oil spills during transport
on a ship
deforestation
destroys animal habitats and
causes topsoil to erode
pollutes groundwater with
dangerous chemicals
harms aquatic creatures
and vegetation

Answers

It destroys animal habitats and causes topsoil to erode- deforestation 2) pollutes groundwater with dangerous chemicals- injecting fracking fluids into the ground 3) harms aquatic creatures and vegetation- oil spills during transport on a ship.

What is fracking fluids?

In order to enhance the amount of hydrocarbons that may be extracted, drilling operations use fracking fluid (also known as frac fluid). The fluid stops the well from corroding. Among other things, it prevents blockages, bacteria from growing, and lubricates the extraction process.

In summary, the chemical composition varies from well to well and is complicated. Depending on the exposure amount, several of these substances can be dangerous to human health.

According to estimates from the oil and gas sector, chemical additives only make up about 1%.

Therefore, It destroys animal habitats and causes topsoil to erode- deforestation 2) pollutes groundwater with dangerous chemicals- injecting fracking fluids into the ground 3) harms aquatic creatures and vegetation- oil spills during transport on a ship.

To learn more about fracking fluids, refer to the link:

https://brainly.com/question/29487213

#SPJ2

Answer:

injecting fracking fluids into the ground - pollutes groundwater with dangerous chemicals

oil spills during transport on a ship - harms aquatic creatures and vegetation

deforestation - destroys animal habitats and causes topsoil to erode

Explanation:

Plato

how do sandy beaches from????

Answers

Explanation:

waves pounding pebbles into smaller and smaller pieces

Answer:

The answer is D :)

Explanation: have a great day and be safe

What are the four parts of a neuron

Answers

Answer:

the dendrites, the cell body (also called the "soma"), the axon and the axon terminal

Explanation:

Answer:

dendrites, the cell body, axon, axon terminal

Explanation:

1. The bronchi and alveoli organs are part of which organ system?
(1 Point)
O Digestive System
O Excretory System
O Respiratory System
O Circulatory System
O Lymphatic System
Can you plz help?

Answers

Answer:

respiratory system

Explanation:

The bronchi become smaller the closer they get to the lung tissue and are then considered bronchioles. These passageways then evolve into tiny air sacs called alveoli, which is the site of oxygen and carbon dioxide exchange in the respiratory system.

How could a change in the DNA sequence of a single gene affect an organism?
The organism would likely no longer be able to produce offspring.
The gene could code for carbohydrates instead of proteins.
The function of a protein encoded by the gene could change.
DNA could change into RNA.
Previous

Answers

Answer:

C .

Explanation:

use uterus and vagina in the same sentence

Answers

Answer:

Fertilized eggs attach to the sides of the uterus, which is in the vagina.

Which describes organisms going into deep sleep for the winter?

A. Birds migrating
B. Animals hibernating
C. Trees losing their leaves
D. Insects during metamorphosis

Answers

Answer:

Animals hibernating is the answer

Explanation:

Hiberntion is when animals sleep for months in the cold winter

When animals hibernate, it is usually in the winter. They store food with them for when they wake up.

An example is squirrels which store acorns near them when they go to hibernate

Birds migrating is usually to lay eggs

Trees losing leaves is usually so that they can store their precious nutrients like glucose

Insects during metamorphosis is when they change form, eg from a caterpillar to a butterfly

Because burning fossil fuels creates much pollution, alternatives are being investigated. What might limit the use of wind as a major energy source?

Answers

Answer:

There isn't wind all the time, so wind being used as a major energy source is very unlikely.

Answer:

there isnt always a lot of wind so it wouldnt be a reliable energy source

Explanation:

Match Column A with Column B
Column A
3.1.1 Division of the cytoplasm
3.1.2 Uncontrolled cell growth
3.1.3 Chromatids lined up at equator of cell
3.1.4 Chromatids joined at this point
3.1.5 Mass of cancerous cells
3.1.6 Skin cancer
3.1.7 Growth and mitosis
3.1.8 Cancer causing factors
3.1.9 Cancer cells that do not spread
3.1.10 Replicated half of a chromosome
Column B
A carcinoma
B benign
C cancer
D meristematic
E carcinogens
F metaphase
G cytokinesis
H tumour
I centromere
J sarcoma
K anaphase
L malignant
M chromatid
N cell cycle​

Answers

Answer:

3.1.1 = G

3.1.2 = C

3.1.3 = F

3.1.4 = I

3.1.5 = H

3.1.6 = A

3.1.7 = N

3.1.8 = E

3.1.9 = B

3.1.10 = M

Explanation:

- 3.1.1

Cytokinesis is the process whereby the cytoplasm of a cell divides into two in order to accommodate the already divided nucleus.

- 3.1.2

Cancer is a medical condition that means an uncontrolled division or growth of cells.

- 3.1.3

Metaphase is a stage of mitosis where chromatids line up at the equator of the cell i.e cell plate.

- 3.1.4

Centromere is a point where sister chromatids i.e. replicated chromosomes are joined before separation in the anaphase stage.

- 3.1.5

Tumour is the term given to a mass of cancerous cells. Cells repeatedly divide without control to form a mass called tumour.

- 3.1.6

Carcinoma is a type of skin cancer or rather a cancer that begins in the skin.

- 3.1.7

The cell cycle involves the interphase and mitotic phase. Interphase stage is the stage where the cell grows, multiplies its genetic material and generally prepare while mitosis is the nuclear division.

- 3.1.8

Carcinogens are biological or chemical substances that causes cancers. They are said to be factors that induce cancer.

- 3.1.9

Benign tumor are mass of cancerous cells that do not spread to other parts.

- 3.1.10

A chromatid is the half part of a replicated chromosome. Together, they are called SISTER CHROMATIDS.

The first step of DNA replication is helicase unzips the double stranded DNA. What is the second step?

Answers

Answer:

Elongation or primer binding

Identify one environmental factor that could cause a base sequence in
DNA to be changed to a different base sequence.

Answers

Explanation:

Environmental exposure to certain chemicals, ultraviolet radiation, or other external factors.

Environmental exposure to certain chemicals, ultraviolet radiation, or other external factors can also cause DNA to change. These external agents of genetic change are called mutagens. Hope this helps! Mark brainly please!

7. (True Story) In Denmark, a husband and wife who had been unsuccessfully trying to have a
baby went to a fertility clinic. Sperm and eggs were collected from father and mother, and
combined in a petri dish, creating several "test-tube babies". These babies were implanted in the
mother and 9 months later she ſlelivered twins, one with lightly pigmented skin and one with
darkly pigmented skin. Because this seemed strange, a DNA test was conducted and it was
found that both children were related to the mother, but only the light skinned child was related to
the father. How can this be explained? (Hint, there was no infidelity)

Answers

Answer:a

a possible explanation for this occurrence is that a test tube or dropper was accidentally used repeatedly without being sterilized, causing sample cross-contamination. DNA in this test case did not confirm that the father of the second child was another client of the fertility clinic who had never met the mother...therefore this is a possibility.

Explanation:

What are some examples of biotechnology?

Answers

Answer:

Biotecnología industrial

Los ejemplos incluyen la creación de nuevos materiales en la industria de la construcción y la fabricación de cerveza y vino, detergentes para lavar y productos para el cuidado personal.

la insulina humana, una pequeña proteína utilizada para tratar la diabetes, se produce en bacterias modificadas genéticamente, mientras que las proteínas grandes y más complejas, como las hormonas o los anticuerpos, se producen en células de mamíferos o animales transgénicos

Explanation:

what is meant by photosynthesis​

Answers

Explanation:

Photosynthesis, the process by which green plants and certain other organisms transform light energy into chemical energy. During photosynthesis in green plants, light energy is captured and used to convert water, carbon dioxide, and minerals into oxygen and energy-rich organic compounds.

Answer:

The process by which plants turn carbondioxide and water into carbohydrates and oxygen using  light energy trapped by chlorophyll, is called photosynthesis.

*10 POINTS* biologyyyy please helppp

Answers

Answer:

A, C, D

Explanation:

It is easier to look for which is wrong rather than checking all if they are right.

B is wrong because population A is growing exponentially and it can be inferred from the graph that it is nowhere near slowing down.

I need help fast please!

Answers

Answer:

Kinetic energy, I think, but I'm not 100% sure

If CO2 is a molecule, how many TOTAL atoms is it made
up of?

Answers

Answer:

Carbon dioxide, CO2, is a chemical compound composed of two oxygen atoms and one carbon atom.

Explanation:

Answer: No number means one atom. For CO2 there is one atom of carbon and two atoms of oxygen. For H2O, there is one atom of oxygen and two atoms of hydrogen. A molecule can be made of only one type of atom.

Can you define these words?? Thanks!

Cellulose
Chlorophyll
Chloroplast
Bryophyte
Pterophyte
Gymnosperm
Cone
Angiosperm
Flower
Cuticle
Vascular tissue
Xylem
Phloem
Roots
Root hairs
Stems
Leaves
Photosynthesis

Answers

Answer:

Cellulose - It is described as a complex carbohydrate that forms the main constituent of the cell wall in most plants and is important in the manufacture of numerous products like pharmaceuticals, textiles, etc.

Chlorophyll - Any of a group of green pigments that are found in the chloroplasts of plants and in other photosynthetic organisms such as cyanobacteria.

Chloroplast - An organelle found in the cells of green plants and in photosynthetic algae, where photosynthesis takes place.  

Bryophyte - Any plant of the division Bryophyta, defined "sensu lato" to comprise the mosses, liverworts, and hornworts, and corresponding to all embryophytes that are not vascular plants.

Pterophyte - It is characterized as any fern(seedless plant) that is a division of Pteridophyta.

Gymnosperm - Any plant such as a conifer whose seeds are not enclosed in an ovary or those who don't bear seeds or fruits. Example; Cycads.

Cone - A cone-shaped flower head of various plants like banksias and proteas.

Angiosperm - Any flowering plant characterized by having ovules enclosed in an ovary and thus, produces fruits, as well as, seeds.

Flower - A reproductive structure in angiosperms and often conspicuously colorful and typically including sepals, petals, and either or both stamens and/or a pistil.

Cuticle - A noncellular protective covering outside the many invertebrates and plants.

Vascular tissue - The complex tissues that consist of various cell types and primarily responsible for transporting liquid and other nutrients throughout the plant or animal body.

Xylem - A vascular tissue in the land plants primarily responsible for the distribution of water and minerals that are taken up by the roots and also the key component of the wood.

Phloem - A vascular tissue in land plants primarily responsible for the distribution of sugars and the nutrients manufactured in the shoot.

Roots - The part of the plant which is generally underground that anchors and supports the plant body. It absorbs and stores water and nutrients, and in some plants is able to perform vegetative propagation.

Root hairs - The rhizoid of a vascular plant or a tabular outgrowth of a trichoblast, hair-forming cell on the epidermis of a plant root.

Stems - The above-ground stalk of a vascular plant that supports individual parts of a plant like leaves, flower, fruits, etc.

Leaves - The green and flat organ that represents the most prominent feature of the most vegetative plants.

Photosynthesis - The process by which plants and other photoautotrophs convert light energy into chemical energy. For example; Plants use air, water, along with sunlight to synthesize their food(carbohydrates and waste oxygen).

(b) Identify the dependent variable in the experiments. Identify a control group missing from the second experiment. Justify the need for this control group in the second experiment.

Answers

Hello. You have not submitted the experiments to which this question refers, which makes it impossible for it to be answered. However, I will try to help you in the best possible way.

A dependent variable is one that is influenced by an element, in order to present a result, that is, it is a variable that does not establish itself, being dependent on another variable to establish itself. An example of a dependent variable can be seen in an experiment that seeks to determine the differences in growth rates of bean plants that were fertilized with different organic fertilizers. As you can see, this is an experiment where the different organic fertilizers influence differences in the growth rate of bean plants. Thus, the growth of these plants depends on the fertilizer, this growth being the variable dependent on the experiment.

A control group, in turn, is an element of the experiment that does not receive the element that is being tested in the same experiment. The control group is important, because it allows the researcher to see the results of a system where the tested element does not exist, thus being able to determine the real differences that the tested element is capable of causing. Using the same example presented in the paragraph above, we can see that the different organic fertilizers are the elements tested in the experiment. These fertilizers will be applied to the plants, however it is important that at least one of these plants does not receive any fertilizer, so that the difference between a system with fertilizer and a system without fertilizer can be evaluated. This plant that received no fertilizer is the control group.

Which of these objects is NOT found in the biosphere of the Earth?
1.bald eagle
2.great white shark
3.core of the earth
4.tropical rain forest​

Answers

Answer:

core of the earth

Explanation:

the biosphere is the inside of earth


1
Name the gas produced by the pondweed in the light.
[1 mark]​

Answers

Answer:

This process of making sugar and oxygen is called photosynthesis. Pond weed uses the carbon dioxide which is dissolved in the water it is in. The amount of dissolved carbon dioxide can be varied by adding sodium hydrogen carbonate (carbon dioxide solution) to the water.

Explanation:


What is the role of complementary base pairing in the replication of DNA?
A It reduces the number of errors in the process of DNA replication.
B It introduces more hydrogen bonds between the nucleotides.
C It ensures that the replicated DNA is an exact copy of the parent DNA.
D It allows the replicated DNA to have a different nucleotide arrangement

Answers

Answer:

c. it ensures that the replicated DNA is an exact copy of the parent DNA

Explanation:

This means that each of the two strands in double-stranded DNA acts as a template to produce two new strands. Replication relies on complementary base pairing, that is the principle explained by Chargaff's rules: adenine (A) always bonds with thymine (T) and cytosine (C) always bonds with guanine (G).

_____ can be passed from mother to child via breast milk.

Answers

Answer:

3 viruses CMV, HIV and HTLV-I frequently cause infection as a result of breast milk transmission.

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