1) A rock of mass 1.50kg is released from rest at a height of 30m. Ignore air resistance and
calculate;
(a) its speed half way down
(b) its speed on reaching the ground
(c) its total mechanical energy
(i) at a height of 30m
(ii) its kinetic energy half way through
(iii) its potential energy on striking the ground

Answers

Answer 1

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Related Questions

The 10-lb block A attains a velocity of 2ft/s in 5 seconds, starting from rest. Determine the tension in the cord and the coefficient of kinetic friction between block A and the horizontal plane. Neglect the weight of the pulley. Block B has a weight of 8 lb. Please work on this by using the principle of linear impulse-momentum

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

Let T be the tension in the cord.

Impulse by cord = change in momentum of block A .

T x 5s = 10 ( 2 -0) = 20

T = 4 poundal .

acceleration of block B = 2 / 5 = 0.4 m /s²

Net force applied on A = m ( g + a ) where m is mass of block B , a is acceleration of block B .

= 8 ( 32 + .4 ) = 259.2 poundal

Frictional force on block A = 259.2 - 4 = 255.2 poundal

μ x 10 x 32 = 255.2

320μ = 255.2

μ =0 .8 .

The fictional rocket ship Adventure is measured to be 50 m long by the ship's captain inside the rocket.When the rocket moves past a space dock at 0.5c, space-dock personnel measure the rocket ship to be 43.3 m long. Part A The rocket ship Adventure travels to a star many light-years away, then turns around and returns at the same speed. When it returns to the space dock, who would have aged less: the space-dock personnel or ship's captain?

Answers

Complete question:

Part A:) The fictional rocket ship Adventure is measured to be 50 m long by the ship's captain inside the rocket.When the rocket moves past a space dock at 0.5c , space-dock personnel measure the rocket ship to be 43.3 m long. The rocket ship Adventure travels to a star many light-years away, then turns around and returns at the same speed. When it returns to the space dock, who would have aged less: the space-dock personnel or ship's captain?

Part B: What is the momentum of a proton traveling at 0.62 c ?

Answer

a)Who would have aged less=The Captain would have aged less

b) [tex]p=3.96*10^{-19}kgm/s[/tex]

Explanation:

From the question we are told that

Length measured by captain [tex]l_c=50m[/tex]

Speed of rocket past tje space dock [tex]V=0.5c[/tex]

Length measured by space-dock personnel [tex]l_c=43.3m[/tex]

a)

Generally time moves slower when moving at speed of light, due to time dilation or variation.

Who would have aged less=The Captain would have aged less

b)

Generally the equation for Relativistic Momentum  is mathematically given as

[tex]p=\frac{m*v}{1 - v^2/c^2}[/tex]

[tex]p=\frac{1.67*10^2-27*0.62*3.0*10^8)}{\sqrt{ 1 -0.6^2}}[/tex]

[tex]p=3.96*10^{-19}kgm/s[/tex]

solve this with figure.help me ......​

Answers

[tex] \huge\mathfrak\purple{Hope \: it \: helps}\ [/tex]

The light waves transfer their oscillations and energy to other object in what way?

The frequency of the light waves physically causes the object to move
The energy of the light wave transfers to the electrons of the material which causes them to gain that energy
The wavelength of the light changes the velocity of the atoms in the material
The amplitude of the light will affect how much of it shines on the object

Answers

Answer: b the energy of light...

Explanation:

Select the correct arrows. Identify the arrows that show the correct direction of heat transfer.

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:I Did the test and it said this was the right answer so it probally is

Answer:

That's the question that I wanted to ask!!

Explanation:

A box slides to the right across a horizontal floor. A person called Ted exerts a force T to the right on the box. A person called Mario exerts a force M to the left, which is half as large as the force T. Given that there is friction f and the box accelerates to the right, rank the sizes of these three forces exerted on the box.

a. f < M < T
b. M < f < T
c. M < T < f
d. f = M < T
e. It cannot be determined.

Answers

Answer:

a. f < M < T

Explanation:

Let us take the right direction as positive.

Since Ted exerts a force T to the right his force is +T, Mario exerts a force M to the left, his force is -M. It is also given that Mario's force is half of Ted's force, so M = T/2. Finally, the frictional force , f is to the left, so it is -f. Let the net force be F and it is to the right since the box moves to the right.

So, +T - M - f = +F

Substituting M = T/2, we have

+ T -T/2 - f = F

+ T/2 - f = F

+T/2 = F + f

So, T = 2(F + f) and

M = T/2 = F + f

Since T = 2(F +f) = 2M, It follows that T > M

Also, since M = F + f, it follows that M > f

So, T > M > f ⇒ f < M < T

So, the answer is a.

What is the speed of a 1.57 N bullet traveling with a total momentum equal to 131 Kg.m/s?

Answers

Answer:

https://web.njit.edu/~binchen/phys111/LectureNotes/Physics111_lecture08.pdf

Explanation:it's 38 slides so look at the more bottom ones and there will be your question and answer

A ball with a mass of 0.585 kg is initially at rest. It is struck by a second ball having a mass of 0.420 kg , initially moving with a velocity of 0.270 m/s toward the right along the x axis. After the collision, the 0.420 kg ball has a velocity of 0.220 m/s at an angle of 36.9 ∘ above the x axis in the first quadrant. Both balls move on a frictionless, horizontal surface.

Required:
a. What is the magnitude of the velocity of the 0.605kg ball after the collision?
b. What is the direction of the velocity of the 0.605kg ball after the collision?
c. What is the change in the total kinetic energy of the two balls as a result of the collision?

Answers

Answer:

a) [tex](v_1)=0.3989m/s[/tex]

b) [tex]\theta_1=80.5 \textdegree[/tex]

c) [tex]K.E=0.036J[/tex]

Explanation:

From the question we are told that:

Initial speed of 1st ball [tex]u_{1}=0 m/s[/tex]

Mass of 1st ball [tex]m_1=0.585kg[/tex]

Mass of 2nd ball [tex]m_2=0.420kg[/tex]

Initial speed of 2nd ball [tex]u_{2}=0.270 m/s[/tex]

Final speed of 2nd ball [tex]v_{2}=0.220 m/s[/tex]

Angle of collision [tex]\angle=36.9 \textdegree[/tex]

a)

Generally the equation for law of conservation is mathematically given by

[tex]m_1u_1+m_2u_2=m_1v_1^2+m_2v_2^2[/tex]

The final velocity [tex]v_1[/tex] is given as

[tex]0+(0.420)(0.270)=(0.585)(v_1)^2+(0.420)(0.220)^2[/tex]

[tex](v_1)^2=\frac{(0.420)(0.270)-(0.420)(0.220)^2}{0.585}[/tex]

[tex](v_1)^2=0.1591[/tex]

[tex](v_1)=0.3989m/s[/tex]

b)

Generally the equation for law of conservation is mathematically given by

[tex]m_1u_1+m_2u_2=m_1v_1cos\theta_1+m_2\theta_2[/tex]

[tex]0+(0.420)(0.270)=(0.585)(1.511)cos\theta_1+(0.420)(0.220)cos36 \textdegree[/tex]

[tex]cos\theta_1= \frac{(0.420)(0.270)-(0.420)(0.220)cos36 \textdegree}{(0.585)(0.3989)}[/tex]

[tex]cos\theta_1=0.1656[/tex]

[tex]\theta_1=80.5 \textdegree[/tex]

c)

Generally the equation for kinetic energy is mathematically given by

[tex]K.E=\frac{1}{2} mv^2[/tex]

1st Ball

[tex]K.E=\frac{1}{2} (0.585)(0.3989)^2[/tex]

[tex]K.E=0.0465J[/tex]

2nd ball

[tex]K.E=\frac{1}{2} (0.420)(0.220)^2[/tex]

[tex]K.E=0.101J[/tex]

Therefore the  change in the total kinetic energy of the two balls as a result of the collision is

[tex]0.101-0.0465[/tex]

[tex]K.E=0.036J[/tex]

Which theory states that the principle cause of forgetting is passage of time? A. motivated forgetting B. retrieval failure C. decay theory D. ineffective encoding

Answers

Decay theory

As time passes the information is less available for later retrieval, so that the information won’t be lost over time it is necessary to rehearse it.

state and explain newton second law of motion also describe the concept of force, represent it quantiatively and derive the unit of force

this is a long question only answer if you know how to solve it you will be REWARDED with points​

Answers

Explanation:

Newton's second law of motion states F=ma which means force is equal to mass multiplied by acceleration which in simple terms means If you give mass force it will accelerate the concept of force in physics is any interaction that when unopposed will change the motion of an object.

5) Unlike the five big mass extinctions in the geological record, the current wave of extinctions is
caused by
A.
Human activity
В. Volcanism
C.
Sea level changes
D.
Changes in ocean chemistry
E Asteroid impact

Answers

Answer:

B.Volcanism

Explanation:

Cause every time the current wave moves is causes and eruption

Unlike the five big mass extinctions in the geological record, the current wave of extinctions is caused by the Volcanism. Thus, the correct option is B.

What is the cause of Mass extinction?

A mass extinction event is also known as biotic crisis. It is a widespread and rapid decrease in the biodiversity on the Earth which could be due to various reasons. Such an extinction event is identified by a sharp change or decrease in the diversity and abundance of multicellular organisms in an area.

Past mass extinctions on this planet were caused due to extreme temperature changes, rise or fall in the sea levels and catastrophic events, one-off events like a huge volcano erupting or an asteroid hitting the Earth. The current wave of extinctions is caused by volcanism.

Therefore, the correct option is B.

Learn more about Mass extinctions here:

https://brainly.com/question/11872946

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Can someone please help me with this one

Answers

Answer:

im pretty sure the answer is A. up but im not 100% sure

2. A 0.02 kg ball spins in a horizontal circle of radius 0.50 m with a frequency
of 4.0 Hz. What is the tension force in the string (the centripetal force on
the ball)?

Answers

The tension force in the string will be "6.3 N".

Given:

Frequency, f = 4.0 HzMass, m = 0.02 kgRadius, r = 0.50 m

We know,

→ [tex]W = 2 \pi f[/tex]

By substituting the values,

        [tex]= 2 \pi \times 4.0[/tex]

        [tex]= 8 \pi \ rad/s[/tex]

hence,

→ [tex]T = m \omega^2 R[/tex]

       [tex]= 0.02(8 \pi)^2 (0.50)[/tex]

       [tex]= 6.31654 \ N[/tex]

or,

       [tex]= 6.3 \ N[/tex]  

Thus the answer above is right.

Learn more about tension force here:

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In a direct current motor, what is the result of the magnetic field acting on the wire

Answers

Answer:

Because the magnetic field created by the electric current in the wire is changing directions around the wire, it will repel both poles of the magnet by bending away from the wire.

Explanation:

During the course of a demonstration the professor is called away. When he returns he finds a beaker of water that was at room temperature is now at a slightly higher temperature. There is a stirring rod on the desk and a cigarette lighter. The professor can assume that the temperature increase is due to either heat added or mechanical work done. mechanical work done on the system. heat added to the system.

Answers

Answer:

Either heat added or mechanical work done.

Explanation:

Since he found stirring rod on the desk and a cigarette lighter. This means that the beaker was probably either heated with the aid of fire from the lighter.

Also, the stirring rod could have been used to stir the water which will increase the kinetic energy which also means an increase in temperature.

Thus, it's either heat was added or mechanical work was done as a result of stirring.

Visible light falls into wavelength ranges of 400-700 nm, for which 1 m = 1 × 10 9 nm . The energy and wavelength of light are related by the equation E = h c λ where E is energy in Joules, h is Planck's constant ( 6.626 × 10 − 34 J-s ), c is the speed of light ( 2.998 × 10 8 m/s ), and λ is the wavelength in m. If a visible light photon has a wavelength of 560.6 nm, what is the energy of the photon (in J)?

Answers

Given the wavelength of the visible light photon, the energy of the photon is 3.54 × 10⁻¹⁹J

Given the data in the question;

Wavelength of visible light; [tex]\lambda = 560.6 nm = 5.606*10^{-7}m[/tex]

Speed of light; [tex]c = 2.998 * 10^8 m/s[/tex]

Planck's constant; [tex]h = 6.626 * 10^{-34} J.s[/tex]

The energy and wavelength of light are related by the equation:

[tex]E = \frac{hc}{\lambda}[/tex]

Where E is energy of photon in Joules, h is Planck's constant, c is the speed of light and λ is the wavelength,

We substitute our given value into the equation

[tex]E = \frac{(6.626*10^{-34}J.s)(2.998*10^8m/s)}{5.606*10^{-7}m} \\\\E = \frac{(1.986*10^{-25}J.m}{5.606*10^{-7}m}\\\\E = 3.54 * 10^{-19}J[/tex]

Therefore, given the wavelength of the visible light photon,  the energy of the photon is 3.54 × 10⁻¹⁹J

Learn more: https://brainly.com/question/14683743

Two 6 ohm resistors in parallel gives an equivalent resistance of
1/Req = 1/R1 + 1/R2 + 1/R3...
3 ohm
6 ohms
9 ohms
12 ohms

Answers

Answer:

3 ohms

Explanation:

6×6/6+6 =3 .............

A typical electric refrigerator has a power rating of 500 Watts, which is the rate (J/s) at which electrical energy is supplied to do work needed to remove heat from the refrigerator. If the refrigerator releases heat to the room at a rate of 800 Watts, at what rate (in Watts) does it remove heat from inside of the refrigerator?

Answers

Answer:

The rate of heat removed from inside the refrigerator is 300 watts.

Explanation:

By the First Law of Thermodynamics and the definition of a Refrigeration Cycle, we have the following formula to determine the rate of heat removed from inside the refrigerator ([tex]\dot Q_{L}[/tex]), in watts:

[tex]\dot Q_{L} = \dot Q_{H}-\dot W[/tex] (1)

Where:

[tex]\dot Q_{H}[/tex] - Rate of heat released to the room, in watts.

[tex]\dot W[/tex] - Rate of electric energy needed by the refrigerator, in watts.

If we know that [tex]\dot Q_{H} = 800\,W[/tex] and [tex]\dot W = 500\,W[/tex], then the rate of heat removed from inside the refrigerator is:

[tex]\dot Q_{L} = \dot Q_{H}-\dot W[/tex]

[tex]\dot Q_{L} = 300\,W[/tex]

The rate of heat removed from inside the refrigerator is 300 watts.

A chain is wrapped around pulley and pulled with a force of
16.0N .The pulley has a radius of 0.20 m. The pulley's rotational
speed increases from 0.0 to 17.0 rev/min in 5.00s What is the moment
of inertia of Pulley?

Answers

The moment of inertia of Pulley is 8.89 kgm².

Angular acceleration of the pulley

The angular acceleration of the pulley is calculated as follows;

[tex]\alpha = \frac{\omega_f - \omega _i}{t}[/tex]

where;

ωi is the initial angular velocity = 0 ωf is the final angular velocity = 17 rev/mint is the time of motion

Final angular velocity in radian per second is calculated as

[tex]\omega _f = 17 \frac{rev}{\min} \times \frac{2\pi \ rad}{1 \ rev} \times \frac{1\min}{60 \ s} = 1.78 \ rad/s[/tex]

Now, solve for angular acceleration

[tex]\alpha = \frac{1.78-0}{5} \\\\\alpha = 0.36 \ rad/s^2[/tex]

Moment of inertia of the pulley

The the moment of inertia of Pulley is determined using the formula for torque.

Iα = Fr

I = Fr/α

I = (16 x 0.2)/(0.36)

I = 8.89 kgm²

Thus, the moment of inertia of Pulley is 8.89 kgm².

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5. How does a jack make changing a tire easier?

Answers

Answer: An jack makes changing a tire easier because it lifts up the car to get the tire off of the ground.

Explanation:

Which of the following is an example of a noncontrolled substance?
A. Sleeping pills
B. Coffee
C. Pain medications
D. Cough medications
SUBMIT

Answers

An example of noncontrolled substance from the option is Cough medications.

What are Noncontrolled substances?

Noncontrolled substances are substances that are prescribed by medical personnel or pharmaceutical professionals for treatment of a disorder or ailments that is affecting a person.

Noncontrolled substances include medications that are majorly prescribed for treatment of medical conditions like high blood pressure, diabetes, and bacterial infections.

Therefore, An example of noncontrolled substance from the option is Cough medications.

Learn more about noncontrolled substances below.

https://brainly.com/question/5349491

A long conducting cylinder of radius a carrying a total charge +q is surrounded by a
concentric thin conducting cylindrical shell of radius b carrying a total charge -2q.
Draw the cross section of this arrangement. Use Gauss’s law to find the electric field
strength at a point r away from the axis,

Answers

Answer:

I don't know this, sorry

How much current is drawn by a television
with a resistance of 43 Ω that is connected
across a potential difference of 112 V?
Answer in units of A.

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

v = ir

v/r = i

112/43 = i

2.60 ≈ i

A house brick has a volume of 1900 cm³ and a weight in air of 80N.What is its apparent weight in water?The density of water is 1.00 g cm³?​

Answers

Answer:

61 N

Explanation:

We'll begin by calculating the mass of the brick when placed in water. This can be obtained as follow:

Volume of brick = 1900 cm³

Density of water = 1 g/cm³

Mass of brick in water =…?

Density = mass / volume

1 = mass of brick in water / 1900

Cross multiply

Mass of brick in water = 1 × 1900

Mass of brick in water = 1900 g

Next, we shall convert 1900 g to Kg.

1000 g = 1 Kg

Therefore,

1900 g = 1900 g × 1 Kg / 1000 g

1900 g = 1.9 Kg

Next, we shall determine the weight in water. This can be obtained as follow:

Mass (m) = 1.9 Kg

Acceleration due to gravity (g) = 10 m/s²

Weight (W) =?

W = m × g

W = 1.9 × 10

W = 19 N

Thus, the weight of the brick in water is 19 N.

Finally, we shall determine the apparent weight of the brick in water. This can be obtained as follow:

Weight in air = 80 N

Weight in water = 19 N

Apparent weight =?

Apparent weight = weight in air – weight in water

Apparent weight = 80 – 19

Apparent weight = 61 N

Car headlights have both low beams and high beams. The high beams may be necessary when it is very dark outside. If the power for the high beam is 60.0 watts and the current is 5.0 amps, how much voltage is required?

A.
65 volts
B.
0.088 volts
C.
12 volts
D.
55 volts

Answers

Answer:

Voltage, V = 12 V.

Explanation :

It is given that,

The power for the high beam is, P = 60.0 watts

Current flowing, I = 5 A

Car headlights have both low beams and high beams. The high beams may be necessary when it is very dark outside.

So, the voltage required for the high beam is 12 V.

Which situation will change the direction of the bicycle?
A. An added force of 20 N down the hill
B. Added forces of 30 N up the hill and 30 N down the hill
C. An added force of 20 N to the side of the hill
D. Added forces of 10 N up the hill and 30 N down the hill

Answers

Answer:

Dont know if this is right but i say C

Explanation:

Answer:

C. an added force of 20 N toward one side of the hill

Explanation:

I just took the quiz and got it correct./

Two loudspeakers placed 6.0 m apart are driven in phase by an audio oscillator whose frequency range is 2193 Hz to 2967 Hz. A point P is located 4.4 m from one loudspeaker and 3.6 m from the other. The speed of sound is 344 m/s. The frequency produced by the oscillator, for which constructive interference of sound occurs at point P, is closest to

Answers

Answer:

"2580 Hz" is the correct solution.

Explanation:

According to the question,

The path difference,

= [tex]4.4 - 3.6[/tex]

= [tex]0.80 \ m[/tex]

Speed,

= 344 m/s

For constructive interference,

⇒  [tex]Path \ difference =n\times \frac{Speed}{frequency}[/tex]

On substituting the values, we get

⇒  [tex]0.80=n\times \frac{344}{frequency}[/tex]

⇒  [tex]frequency=n\times 430[/tex]

⇒                [tex]n=\frac{frequency}{430}[/tex]

If the frequency range is,

f = 2193,

⇒  [tex]n=\frac{2193}{430}[/tex]

        [tex]=5.1[/tex]

If the frequency range is,

f = 2967,

⇒  [tex]n=\frac{2967}{430}[/tex]

        [tex]=6.9[/tex]

hence,

For n = 6, the frequency will be:

⇒  [tex]Frequency=n\times 430[/tex]

                       [tex]=6\times 430[/tex]

                       [tex]=2580 \ Hz[/tex]

Calculate the height of a cliff if it takes 2.35s for a rock to hit the ground when it is thrown straight up from the cliff with a initial velocity 8m/s.​

Answers

Answer:

y₀ = 10.625 m

Explanation:

For this exercise we will use the kinematic relations, where the upward direction is positive.

         y = y₀ + v₀ t - ½ g t²

in the exercise they indicate the initial velocity v₀ = 8 m / s.

when the rock reaches the ground its height is zero

         0 = y₀ + v₀ t - ½ g t²

        y₀i = -v₀ t + ½ g t²

let's calculate

         y₀ = - 8  2.5 + ½  9.8  2.5²

         y₀ = 10.625 m

What is the wavelength associated with 0.113kg ball traveling with velocity of 43 m/s?

Answers

Answer:

Wavelength = 1.36 * 10^{-34} meters

Explanation:

Given the following data;

Mass = 0.113 kg

Velocity = 43 m/s

To find the wavelength, we would use the De Broglie's wave equation.

Mathematically, it is given by the formula;

[tex] Wavelength = \frac {h}{mv} [/tex]

Where;

h represents Planck’s constant.

m represents the mass of the particle.

v represents the velocity of the particle.

We know that Planck’s constant = 6.6262 * 10^{-34} Js

Substituting into the formula, we have;

[tex] Wavelength = \frac {6.6262 * 10^{-34}}{0.113*43} [/tex]

[tex] Wavelength = \frac {6.6262 * 10^{-34}}{4.859} [/tex]

Wavelength = 1.36 * 10^{-34} meters

An old shade-tree mechanic trick for removing a stubborn bolt is to slip a long pipe over the handle of the wrench, then apply a force to the end of the pipe opposite the bolt.

Why is this effective? What problems might this technique cause?

Answers

Answer: long pipe is used to increase torque and reduce force needed.

Explanation: A torque is needed to open bolt. torque = F·r, if

R increases, Force F needed to open bold is smaller.

Problem is a worn bolt may break down. It sometimes I send useful to heat bolt instead using too much power.

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hi! which equation is graphed here? Which of the following best describes how sound is produced? Group of answer choicesA) vibrating materials generate beamsB) vibrating particle generates raysC) vibrating materials generate particlesD) vibrating particles generate wavespls help due in 20 mins- n pls pls pls no mfkn links I be giving brainliest :> Why did the beliefs of Federalists and Democratic-Republicans differ AND FREE BRAINLY if someone answer HELP a bullet of mass 120g is fired horizontally into a fixed wooden block with a speed of 20m\s. The bullet is brought to rest in a wooden block in 0.1secs by a constant resistancecalculate the;(I) magnitude of the resistance(ii) distance moved by the bullet in the wood A bag contains 6 red marbles, 4 blue marbles and 7 green marbles. If three marbles are drawn out of the bag, what is the probability, , that all three marbles drawn will be green? 2. What evidence demonstrates that Lincoln is still highly regarded as apresident?A. Lincoln's Emancipation Proclamation speechB. The quantity of books written about himC. The poll of historians comparing presidentsD. The Union's victory in the Civil War Find the area of the shaded region. Round to the nearest tenth if necessary.22 cm15 cm31 cm 8568Find the value of the missing angle which is correctly ordered from greatest to least Should the animals be used for the purposes of entertainment? Give evidence to support your opinionWill give brainliest to the best answer how is middle school different from elementary school Which of these are statistical questions? Select all that apply.A. Do you walk or get a ride to school? B. How many text messages do you send during one week C. How many months away is your birthday D. Do you live within three blocks of the school?E. Do you like sports? Plzzzzzz help!!!!!!!! Find the zeros of the following factored quadratic function.f(x) = (9x - 1)(7x - 3) If the number of bacteria in a colony doubles every 33 hours and there is currently apopulation of 50,000 bacteria, what will the population be 66 hours from now? Choose the correct spelt word from the given options. *supertitioussuperstitoussuperstioussuperstitious Help me please!!!!! If 24 apples represents 30% of her apple supply. How many total apples does Jasmine have? (20 points) How many, and what type of solutions do the followquadratic equations have?4x2 - x +4= 0 classify the polynomial 8a2x2+15