(03.05 MC)
In which of the following ways is DNA replication similar to transcription?
Answers
Answer: D. Thymine is used in replication while uracil is used in transcription.
Explanation:
Genetic information is stored in double-helixes of DNA molecules (Doxyribonuclease). In replication, two daughter strands of DNA are copied from the parent strand, while in replication, instructions stored within DNA are copied into a different form, called mRNA or messenger RNA.
Nucleotides are monomers comprising DNA, a nucleic acid that along with RNA, a ribose sugar-containing nucleotide, acts as a storage molecule to encode proteins. 5-carbon deoxyribose or ribose sugar, phosphate and one of four nitrogen bases are found in nucleotides:
Adenine (A)
Guanine (G)
Cytosine (C)
Thymine (T).
Uracil (U) found in RNA
While both contain four nucleotide bases, in RNA, uracil replaces thymine... The DNA nucleotides are involved in replication while RNA nucleotides drive transcription,
Related Questions
Which is an abiotic factor that can be found in a rain forest ecosystem?
A. Air
B. Algae
C. Flowers
D. Animals
Answers
Answer:
A. Air
Explanation:
Abiotic factors are things that are not living.
Air can be found in a rain forest ecosystem, as it can be found in all ecosystems, but it is not living.
On the other hand, algae, flowers, and animals are biotic instead of abiotic because they are living things.
So, A is the correct answer.
Study this unusual food chain. What could ‘P’ represent?
a. Any normal insect that eats grains.
b. An insect that can make its own food.
c. A carnivorous plant like the Venus flytrap.
d. There is a mistake - nothing can match 'P'.
Answers
The correct option as to what P could represent in the food chain would be option C.
P could be a carnivorous plant such as Venus flytrap because these plants are able to get their food both by harnessing solar energy to photosynthesize and by feeding on flying insects.
On the other hand, P cannot be any normal insect that eats grains or makes its own food because according to the diagram, P also derives energy from the sun. Only plants and some microbes are able to photosynthesize.
Therefore, only a carnivorous plant is able to both photosynthesize and feed on insects for their foods when necessary and hence, can fill the space of P in the food chain.
More on carnivorous plants can be found here: https://brainly.com/question/21986143
why are casts, molds, and trace fossils so common?
Answers
Answer:
Cast fossils occur when mold fossils are filled in with minerals that harden over time, creating a fossilized replica of the original organism. Water seeps through the rock surrounding the mold fossil, leaving behind minerals which fill the mold. Any mold fossil can potentially form a cast mold.
Explanation:
Answer:
Cast fossils occur when mold fossils are filled in with minerals that harden over time, creating a fossilized replica of the original organism. Water seeps through the rock surrounding the mold fossil, leaving behind minerals which fill the mold. ... Any mold fossil can potentially form a cast mold
Explanation:
pls make me brainliest
i need this i am doing a finals review.
Answers
Answer:
B. Evaporation
Explanation:
Why Is the air sea exchange balanced?
Answers
name the two things a fetus does to prepare for birth
Answers
Answer:
They found that changes in telomeres, part of our DNA that responds to aging, become present in the amniotic fluid as the placenta and other pregnancy tissues get older. These cells could be telling the baby that it's time to be born.
Explanation:
Answer:
During the 28th and 32nd weeks of pregnancy, the baby will begin turning itself into a head-down position, and the baby will also move lower in the pelvis.
Explanation:
mitigating measures for fire
Answers
A distribution between 2 sets of genes is called what?
Answers
Explanation:
Allele is possibly the answer
What do a banana and a chicken have in common
Answers
Answer:
They are both editable
Explanation:
The questions are in the pic, they are about gravity :)
Answers
2. Because the gravitational force from anything that small compared to a planet is so minuscule it's nearly impossible to feel or measure.
3. Because do not have life and other processes necessary to create the gasses and substances necessary to create an atmosphere.
4. If the amount of mass lost was large enough it would likely allow the moon to eventually orbit away
A cell moves particles from a region of lesser concentration to a region of greater
concentration by
1)facilitated diffusion
2)passive transport
3)osmosis
4) active transport
Answers
Answer:
facilitated diffusion
Explanation:
Best if luck pal
A cell moves particles from a region of lesser concentration to a region of greater concentration by Facilitated Diffusion.
Facilitated Diffusion in the cell body is the passive movement of particles across a plasma membrane from a region of higher concentration to a region of lower concentration
Examples of biological processes that undergo facilitated diffusion are
The movement of glucose and amino acid into the cell from the bloodstream.The transport of carbon dioxide(gas )from the lungsion transport.See here for more:https://brainly.com/question/14271898
The formula CaCl, represents the compound
Answers
Answer:
It represents the compound calcium chloride
Explanation:
1. A section of the DNA sequence coding for the ordering of multiple amino acids during protein synthesis is a _______: A) Codon B) Anti-Codon C) Intron D) Exon
Answers
Answer:
a. codonExplanation:
............
A particle of a compound is called what?
Answers
What is plasmid separate from and what is found there?
Answers
Answer:
A plasmid is a small, often circular DNA molecule found in bacteria and other cells. Plasmids are separate from the bacterial chromosome and replicate independently of it.
How do sediments eroded by water become more smooth and round
Answers
Answer: Liquid water is the major agent of erosion on Earth. Rain, rivers, floods, lakes, and the ocean carry away bits of soil and sand and slowly wash away the sediment causing it to become more round and smooth.
I hope this helps!
Answer:
through friction.
Explanation:
The sediments rub together to become smoother. Sediments that are transported in a mass by water or stream are in motion with respect to the motion of the stream water. They bump into each other which makes extruding parts vulnerable to getting knocked off which makes these particles round.
In which part of the cell does glycolysis take place?
A.Cell membrane
B.Cytoplasm
C.Nucleus
D.Mitochondrion
Answers
Answer:
Cytoplasm.
Explanation:
Glycolysis occurs in the cytoplasm.
How are mitosis and meiosis different processes?
Your answer:
A. Mitosis makes exact copies of cells, while meiosis makes cells with half as many chromosomes as they started
with.
B. Mitosis destroys cells while meiosis makes new cells.
C. Mitosis is used to make gamete cells like sperm and egg, but meiosis is used to make new body cells like skin cells
Answers
What is the function of enzymes in biological systems?
Answers
Answer:
Enzymes help speed up chemical reactions in the human body. They bind to molecules and alter them in specific ways. They are essential for respiration, digesting food, muscle and nerve function, among thousands of other roles.
Explanation:
Brainliest please?
Which of the following indicates that all organisms can be traced back to a common ancestry?
A.
The genetic code consists of nucleotides in triplet codes.
B.
There are a few organisms that respond differently to the start and stop signals in the genetic code.
C.
Microorganisms contain codons and anticodons.
D.
Almost all genes in microorganisms, plants, and animals have the same codons.
Answers
Answer:
The genetic material's inheritability shows how that the DNA of all creatures, both living and dead, can be traced back to a single point, which is our common ancestral origin of life.
Explanation:
Explain over production and reproduction
Answers
Explanation:
Overproduction in Natural SelectionNatural selection occurs in specific populations of organisms because of several factors. It begins with overproduction. Overproduction by definition, in biology, means that each generation has more offspring than can be supported by the environment. Because of this, competition takes place for limited resources. Individuals have traits that are passed down to offspring. Some of these traits give individuals an advantage when it comes to surviving to reproduce. The organisms with these traits are more likely to live and have offspring who will inherit the helpful traits.
HELP!! Which of the following is NOT true of protein structure?
A: Proteins' secondary structure is dictated by peptide bonds.
B: Proteins' tertiary structure is dictated by R group bonds.
C: Proteins have quaternary structure when they are arranged together.
Answers
The statement that is not true related to the protein structure is option b. Proteins' tertiary structure is dictated by R group bonds.
What is protein structure?It is classified as the three dimensional shape of the protein.
In the tertiary structure it does contain the single polypeptide chain that we called as the backbone or there more than one protein secondary structures
Also, it should not be dictated by R group bonds.
Therefore, we can conclude that the option b is correct.
Learn more about protein here: https://brainly.com/question/24852582
Answer: A)
Explanation:
The _______ is responsible for maintaining homeostasis within any cell
Answer: Cell Membrane
Answers
Answer:
cell membrane
Explanation:
The structure most responsible for maintaining cell homeostasis is the cell membrane.
Why would you answer your own question lol
Widow's peak is a dominant trait (W). Tongue-rolling is a dominant trait (T). Two people who are heterozygous for both traits (widow's peak, tong-roller) get married and have children. Complete the Punnett square to show the parents the probabilities for each child, then answer the question that follows.
What is the probability that the parents will have a child without a widow's peak and unable to roll his tongue?
Group of answer choices
3/16
9/16
0/16
1/16
Answers
Answer:
The correct answers are -
A. 1) WWTt 2) WWTt 3)WwTt 4)wwTT
B. 1/16
Explanation:
We know that each gene have minimum two alleles or forms of the gene one is dominant and the other is recessive. So, it is given that W is dominant trait that represents widow's peak so the recessive allele would be w, similarly for the tongue-rolling trait dominant is T n recessive would be t.
So the dihybrid cross of heterozygous parents for both is shown in the punnet square given which lack few possibilities that can easily be carried out by the gametes mention there that are
1. WWTt by WT and Wt gamets
2. WWTt by WT and Wt
3)WwTt by Wt and wT
4)wwTT by wT and wT
And the possibility of a child without a widow's peak and unable to roll his tongue would be possible only if the alleles are recessive for the both trait which is one out of 16 in punnet square thus the possibility would be - 1/16
What is the importance of rRNA??
Answers
Answer:
It makes up the ribosome.
Explanation:
These complex structures, which physically move along an mRNA molecule, catalyze the assembly of amino acids into protein chains. They also bind tRNAs and various accessory molecules necessary for protein synthesis.
Where is ATP produced in the cells during cellular respiration?
O Golgi bodies
mitochondria
O nucleus
O ribosomes
Answers
Answer: b mitochondria
Explanation:
Which phase of the moon is shown? full moon first quarter waning gibbous waxing crescent
Answers
Answer:
full
Explanation:
you where these terms were introduced.
1. Describe the difference(s) between the
following terms.
(a) concentrated and dilute (4.1)
(b) acid and base (4.2)
Answers
Answer:
A. concentrated is the substance on its own, dilute is the substance mixed with (diluted) water.
B. an acid increases the concentration of H+ ions. A base is a substance that releases hydroxide (OH-) ions (in aqueous solution, donates electrons and accepts protons)
Explanation:
A scientist goes on an expedition to Greenland and finds an unknown organism. She then analyzes the DNA and confirms that the strand she has contains 1000 total nitrogenous bases. She continues to analyze it further and realizes the strand has 200 adenines. She needs to determine how many cytosines exist in that sample.
Answers
Answer:
800
Explanation:
1000-200
In chili peppers, hot (H) flavor is dominant over mild flavor (h). If a chili grower wanted to grow only hot peppers, which of the crosses below would produce the largest number of hot flavored offspring? (Make a punnett square using the answer choices to find the correct answer.)
Answers
In punnett square, the crossing result will be HH,Hh,HH,Hh which means all are going to be hot chili peppers since H (dominant) is present in all of them.
What do you mean by punnett square?The Punnett square is a square diagram that is used to predict the genotypes of a particular cross or breeding experiment. It is named after Reginald C. Punnett, who devised the approach in 1905.
A Punnett Square is a helpful tool that helps to predict the variations and probabilities that can come from cross breeding.
The diagram is used by biologists to determine the probability of an offspring having a particular genotype.
Learn more about punnett square:
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