Your parents are giving you $170 a month for 5 years while you are in college. At a 7 percent discount rate, what are these payments worth to you when you first start college

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

PV= $8,586.15

Explanation:

Giving the following information:

Cash flow= $170

Number of months= 5*12= 60

Discount rate= 0.07/12= 0.00583

First, we need to calculate the future value, using the following formula:

FV= {A*[(1+i)^n-1]}/i

A= annual deposit

FV= {170*[(1.00583 ^60)-1]} / 0.00583

FV= $12,169.53

Now, the present value:

PV= FV/(1+i)^n

PV= 12,169.53/(1.00583^60)

PV= $8,586.15


Related Questions

g A particular brand of toothpaste costs 4 British pounds in London. The nominal exchange rate is .80 and the real exchange rate is about 1.16. These numbers imply that the U.S. price of the same toothpaste is about a. $5.79 b. $4.29 c. $3.70 d. $2.76

Answers

Answer:

The answer is option (d)$2.76

Explanation:

Solution

Given that:

The cost of a particular brand of toothpaste = 4 pounds

The exchange rate = .80

Real exchange rate = 1.16

Now

Real exchange rate is given as:

R = real exchange rate

e = nominal exchange rate

PF = foreign price

P = domestic price

Suppose we say that U.S. is a domestic country and British is a foreign country we have the following formula below:

R =  e(PF/P)

R = 1.16

e = 0.80

PF = 4

Thus

R =  e(PF/P)  

1.16 = 0.80(4/P)

P = 3.2/1.16

= 2.7586207

= $2.76

Therefore, The U.S rice of the same toothpaste is about $2.76

A supermarket displays featured items at the ends of aisles. These displays
are called

Answers

Answer:

These are the options for the question:

A. exteriors

B. endcaps

C. merchandisers

D. props.

And this is the correct answer:

B. endcaps

Explanation:

The small billboards that display items at the end of aisles are called endcaps.

They are usually used to display items that are on discount. Other times, they are simply used to sign the category of products that can be found in the respective aisle.

Answer:

endcaps

Explanation:

g Suppose the banking system has $100,000 in outstanding deposits and actual reserves of $50,000. Using the simple money multiplier formula (i.e., individuals hold no cash), if the required reserve ratio is 40%, the maximum possible amount that the banking system can now add to the money supply is:Group of answer choices$15,000$20,000$25,000$40,000

Answers

Answer: $25,000

Explanation:

The Money Multiplier allows us to calculate how much money banks can create in an economic given a certain reserve ratio.

The formula is;

Money Multiplier = 1 /reserve ratio

= 1/ 0.4

= 2.5

The reserve ratio is 40% which means the bank should be holding 40% of deposits as reserves.

= 100,000 * 40%

= $40,000

Yet they are holding $50,000. They are holding $10,000 more than required. Should they release that $10,000 then they will create;

= 10,000 * money Multiplier

= 10,000 * 2.5

= $25,000

If the government began providing free textbooks to college students who would otherwise have bought their books from the private sector, the government's action would result in:_______
A) a Ricardian dilemma.
B) a direct expenditure offset.
C) an increase in real Gross Domestic Product (GDP).
D) a reduction of the government deficit.

Answers

Answer:

Option (B) is the correct answer to this question.

Explanation:

As the government spends more money, businesses within the private sector typically spend less.

Specific budget offsets refer to the private-sector expenditures through which compensation was generated as a result of expansionary budgetary policy decisions becoming implemented. The private sector activities in investment profits that counter government spending behavior by the state. Some income from federal spending in an environment competing with corporate companies must be offset by any government expenditure.

Other options are incorrect because they are not related to the given scenario.

Deborah Lewis, general manager of the Northwest Division of Berkshire Co., has significant authority over pricing decisions as well as programs that involve cost reduction/control. The data that follow relate to upcoming divisional operations:



Average invested capital: $15,000,000

Annual total fixed costs: $3,900,000

Variable cost per unit: $80

Number of units expected to be sold: 120,000

Assume the unit selling price is $132 and that Berkshire has a 16% imputed interest charge.

Top management will promote Deborah to corporate headquarters if her division can generate $200,000 of residual income (RI). If Deborah desires to move to corporate, what adjustment must the division do to the amount of annual total fixed costs?

Answers

Answer:

The revised fixed costs = $3,640,000

Explanation:

Calculation of Residual Income:

Residual Income = Net income - (Invested capital * Minimum required rate of return)

Net Income = Sales - Variable costs - Fixed costs

Net Income = (120,000*132) - (120,000*80) - 3,900,000

Net Income = $2,340,000

Invested capital = $15,000,000

Minimum required rate of return = 16%

Therefore, residual income = $2,340,000 - ($15,000,000 * 16%)

= -$60,000

Hence, adjustment to be made to the amount of fixed costs so that residual income becomes $200,000 = $200,000+$60,000 = $260,000

Therefore, revised fixed costs = $3,900,000 - $260,000 = $3,640,000

Cullumber Company purchased machinery on January 1 at a list price of $320000, with credit terms 4/10, n/30. Payment was made within the discount period. Cullumber paid $21750 sales tax on the machinery and paid installation charges of $5900. Prior to installation, Cullumber paid $11200 to pour a concrete slab on which to place the machinery. What is the total cost of the new machinery

Answers

Answer:

the total cost of the new machinery is $302,550

Explanation:

Cost of a Property Plant and Equipment (PPE) item includes Purchase price of asset and other costs directly incurred in bringing the asset in the location and condition required by management for operation excluding taxes that can be claimed.

Thus the Cost of this Machinery Can be Calculated as :

List Price                                     $320,000

Less Cash Discount at 4%           ($12,800)

Purchase Price                           $307,200

Less Sales Tax                             ($21,750)

                                                    $285,450

Add installation charges                $5,900

Add Cost of concrete slab            $11,200

Total Cost of Machinery            $302,550

Suppose that you are the manager and sole owner of a highly leveraged company. All the debt will mature in one year. If at that time the value of the company is greater than the face value of the debt, you will pay off the debt. If the value of the company is less than the face value of the debt, you will declare bankruptcy and the debt holders will own the company.


a) Express your position as an option on the value of the company.


b) Express the position of the debt holders in terms of options on the value of the company.


c) What can you do to increase the value of your position?

Answers

Answer:

From my position as an option on the value of the company, the stance or view of the owner is a call option on value of company strike face of debt

Secondly, debt holders have systematically sold a put option value of company strike at face of debt.

Now, to be able to increase or raise the value call option it includes he following, In making sure to raise the value of the company, To boost the unpredictability of the company.

Explanation:

Solution

(a) The position of the owner is a call option on value of company strike at face of debt

(b)The debt holders have efficiently sold a put option on value of company  strike at face of debt.

(c) To be able to increase the value option call the following are listed below:

Endeavor or make sure to raise the value of the companyBoost the volatility of the company.

Monson sells 29 units for $50 each on December 15. Monson uses a perpetual inventory system. Determine the costs assigned to ending inventory when costs are assigned based on the weighted average method. (Round your per unit costs to 2 decimal places.)

Answers

The complete question:

Trey Monson starts a merchandising business on December 1 and enters into the following three inventory purchases. Also, on December 15, Monson sells 29 units for $50 each.

Purchases on December 7 20 units at $20.00 each

Purchases on December 14 34 units at $30.00 each

Purchases on December 21 30 units at $36.00 each

Monson uses a perpetual inventory system. Determine the costs assigned to ending inventory when costs are assigned based on the weighted average method. (Round your per-unit costs to 2 decimal places.)

Answer:

Trey Monson

Determination of the cost of Ending Inventory based on the Weighted Average Method:

Date                         Quantity    Unit Cost     Total  Cost

Dec. 7 Purchase                   20       $20                 $400

Dec. 14 Purchase               34         30                 1,020

Total                               54         26.30       $1,420 .20

Dec. 15 Sale                      -29         26.30          -762.70

Dec 15 Balance               25         26.30         $657.50

Dec. 21 Purchase                 30              36                   1,080

Dec. 21 Available                 55              31.59            $1,737.50

Dec. 31 Ending Inventory  55             $31.59          $1,737.50

Explanation:

To use the weighted average method, we divide the cost of goods available for sale by the number of units available for sale, which yields the weighted-average cost per unit.  The cost of goods available for sale is the sum of beginning inventory and net purchases.

Closet Links Clothing Company provided the following manufacturing costs for the month of June. Direct labor cost $ 132 comma 000 Direct materials cost 83 comma 000 Equipment depreciation ​(straightminus​line) 20 comma 000 Factory insurance 18 comma 000 Factory​ manager's salary 10 comma 000 ​Janitor's salary 3 comma 000 Packaging costs 19 comma 800 Property taxes 16 comma 000 From the above​ information, calculate Closet​ Link's total variable costs.

Answers

Answer:

Closet​ Link's total variable costs is $234,800

Explanation:

Given:

Direct labor cost = $ 132,000

Direct materials cost = $83,000

Equipment depreciation ​(straight-​line) = $20,000

Factory insurance = $18,000

Factory​ manager's salary = $10,000 ​

Janitor's salary = $3,000

Packaging costs = $19,800

Property taxes = $16,000

Total variable costs = Direct materials cost + Direct labor cost + Packaging costs

= $83,000 + $132,000 + $19,800 = $234,800

A government worker surveys a number of households and comes up with the following information: there were a total of 90 people in the households, 10 of the people were children under 16, 10 of the people were retired but still capable of working, 35 people had full-time jobs, 5 had part-time jobs, 5 were stay-at-home parents, 5 were full-time students over the age of 16, 5 were disabled people who could not work, 10 people had no job but were looking for jobs, and there were 5 people who wanted a job but were not looking for a job.

According to the information in the survey, the unemployment rate is:_______

Answers

Answer:

27%

Explanation:

Number of Persons in the Household = 90

Neither Employed Nor Unemployed

Children Under 16 =10Disabled = 5Retired =10Stay at Home Parents = 5Full Time Students over the age of 16= 5

Total =35

Unemployed

10 people had no job but were looking for jobs5 people who wanted a job but were not looking for a job.Total =15

Employed

35 people had full-time jobs5 had part-time jobs

Total =35+5=40

Total Labour Force = Unemployed +Employed = 40+15 =55

Unemployment Rate = (Unemployed People / Total Labor) x 100

=15/55 X 100

=27%

According to the information in the survey, the unemployment rate is: 27%

Daniel acquires a 30 percent interest in the PPZ Partnership from Paolo, an existing partner, for $48,000 of cash. The PPZ Partnership has borrowed $19,000 of recourse liabilities as of the date Daniel bought the interest. What is Daniel's basis in his partnership interest

Answers

Daniel’s outside basis in his partnership Interest is $42, 000

Hall Corporation uses the weighted-average method in its process costing system. Data concerning the first processing department for the most recent month are listed below:

Beginning work in process inventory:

Units in beginning work in process inventory 1,000
Materials costs $7,100
Conversion costs $6,400
Percent complete with respect to materials 65%
Percent complete with respect to conversion 30%
Units started into production during the month 13,600
Units transferred to the next department during the month 12,300
Materials costs added during the month $137,224
Conversion costs added during the month $215,050

Ending work in process inventory:
Units in ending work in process inventory 2,300
Percent complete with respect to materials 60%
Percent complete with respect to conversion 25%


The total cost transferred from the first processing department to the next processing department during the month is closest to:______

a. $356,256
b. $380,435
c. $341,325
d. $349,856

Answers

Answer:

c. $341,325

Explanation:

First determine the Equivalent Units of Production

Materials

Units completed and transferred (12,300 × 100%)              = 12,300

Units in Ending Work In Process Inventory ( 2,300 ×60%) =   1,380

Equivalent Units of Production                                             = 13,680

Conversion

Units completed and transferred (12,300 × 100%)              = 12,300

Units in Ending Work In Process Inventory ( 2,300 ×25%) =      575

Equivalent Units of Production                                             = 12,875

Next Determine the Total Cost Incurred during the period

Materials

Cost in Units of Opening Work In Process     =      $7,100

Incurred during the period                               = $137,224

Total Cost                                                          = $144,324

Conversion

Cost in Units of Opening Work In Process     =     $6,400

Incurred during the period                               = $215,050

Total Cost                                                          = $221,450

Then Determine the Total Cost per Equivalent unit of Production

Cost per Equivalent unit = Total Cost / Total Equivalent Units

Materials = $144,324 / 13,680

               = $10.54

Conversion = $221,450 / 12,875

                   = $17.20

Total = $10.54 + $17.20 = $27.74

Finally calculate total cost transferred from the first processing department to the next processing department

total cost transferred  = Units transferred × Total cost per equivalent unit of production.

                                     = 12,300 × $27.74

                                     = $341,202

Conclusion :

The total cost transferred from the first processing department to the next processing department during the month is closest to $341,325

QS 9-13 Note receivable interest and maturity LO P4 On December 1, Daw Co. accepts a $12,000, 45-day, 7% note from a customer. (1) Prepare the year-end adjusting entry to record accrued interest revenue on December 31. (2) Prepare the entry required on the note's maturity date assuming it is honored. (Use 360 days a year.)

Answers

Answer and Explanation:

The journal entries are shown below;

a. Interest receivable Dr ($12,000 × 7% × 30 days ÷ 360 days) $70

        To Interest revenue $70

(Being the interest revenue is recorded)

For recording this we debited the interest receivable as it increased the asset and credited the interest revenue as it also increased the revenue

b. Cash Dr $12,105

           To interest receivable  $70

           To interest revenue ($12,000 × 7% × 15 days ÷ 360 days) $35

           To Note receivable $12,000

(being cash received is recorded)

For recording this we debited the cash as it increased the assets and credited the interest receivable, interest revenue and note receivable as it decreased the asset and increased the revenue

Big Canyon Enterprises has bonds on the market making annual payments, with 17 years to maturity, a par value of $1,000, and a price of $969. At this price, the bonds yield 8.1 percent. What must the coupon rate be on the bonds?

Answers

Answer:

7.8%

Explanation:

For computing the coupon rate first we have to determine the PMT by using the PMT formula which is shown in the attachment below:

Given that,  

Present value = $969

Future value or Face value = $1,000  

RATE =8.1%

NPER = 17 years

The formula is shown below:  

= PMT(RATE;NPER;-PV;FV;type)  

The present value come in negative  

So, after applying the above formula, the PMT is $77.58

Now the coupon rate is

= $77.58 ÷ $1,000

= 7.8%

Which of the following statements is most correct? a. All else equal, if a bond’s yield to maturity increases, its price will fall. b. All else equal, if a bond is down graded by the rating agencies its yield to maturity will increase. c. If a firm has two bond issues that are identical except one is subordinate to the other, the subordinate issue will have a higher yield to maturity than the other issue. d. A B and C are correct. e. None of the above are correct

Answers

Answer: d. A B and C are correct.

Explanation:

A bond's price and it's Yield to Maturity (YTM) are inversely related such that when Yield to Maturity rises, the price of the bond falls. This is a because a higher YTM signifies that the bond is riskier so it will compensate by being cheaper.

If a bond is downgraded by Ratings agencies then it means that the bond is now riskier. As it is riskier investors will charge more interest for taking on the risk. The interest is the YTM and so it rises.

A Subordinate bond means that if the company were to go into bankruptcy for instance, the Subordinate bond would only be paid for after the bond that is not Subordinated. This means that there is a chance that Subordinate bond holders will not get anything from the liquidation of the company. Investors will therefore charge a higher YTM to cater for the risk that this happens.

In May direct labor was 40% of conversion cost. If the manufacturing overhead for the month was $120,600 and the direct materials cost was $29,200, the direct labor cost was:

Answers

Answer:

direct labor= $80,400

Explanation:

Giving the following information:

In May direct labor was 40% of conversion cost. The manufacturing overhead for the month was $120,600.

The conversion costs are the sum of direct labor and manufacturing overhead.

Conversion costs= 120,600/0.6= 201,000

direct labor= 210,000*0.4= 80,400

Platen purchased inventory on August 17 and received an invoice with a list price amount of $5,900 and payment terms of 4/10, n/30. Platen uses the net method to record purchases. For what amount should Platen record the purchase

Answers

Answer:

$5,664

Explanation:

Calculation of the amount that Platen should record the purchase.

Using this formula

List price -(Percentage of payment term × list price)

Let plug in the formula

$5,900 -(4%×5,900 )

=$5,900-$236

=$5,664

Therefore Platen should record the purchase on August 17 as a:

Debit to Purchases (periodic system) and a Credit to Accounts Payable for $5,664

Therefore the amount that Platen should record the purchase will be $5,664

The inventory was destroyed by fire on December 31. The following data were obtained from the accounting records: Jan. 1 Inventory $ 360,000 Jan. 1 to Dec. 31 Purchases (net) 2,870,000 Sales 4,470,000 Estimated gross profit rate 30% A. Estimate the cost of the inventory destroyed. Refer to the Amount Descriptions list provided for the exact wording of the answer choices for text entries. B. In which situations would the gross profit method be useful

Answers

Answer:

A. Estimate the cost of the inventory destroyed is $101,000

B. Gross profit method would be useful in estimating the cost of merchandise destroyed by the fire.

Explanation:

Particulars                                                                Debit ($)                Credit ($)

Beginning merchandise inventory                                                     360,000

Add: Net purchase                                                                              2,870,000

Merchandise available for sale                                                          3,230,000

Less: Net sales                                                      4,470,000

Estimated gross profit (30%)                                (1,341,000)

Estimated cost of merchandise sold                                                  3,129,000

Estimate the cost of the inventory destroyed                                    101,000

Kansas Company acquired a building valued at $151,000 for property tax purposes in exchange for 12,000 shares of its $3 par common stock. The stock is widely traded and selling for $18 per share. At what amount should the building be recorded by Kansas Company

Answers

Answer:

The building would be recorded by Kansas Company for an amount of $216,000

Explanation:

In order to calculate the amount should the building be recorded by Kansas Company we would have to calculate the value of the building with the following formula:

value of the building= shares exchanged*Market value per share

shares exchanged=12,000 shares

Market value per share=$18

Therefore, value of the building=12,000*$18

value of the building=$216,000

The building would be recorded by Kansas Company for an amount of $216,000

For each of the following errors, considered individually, indicate whether the error would cause the adjusted trial balance totals to be unequal. If the error would cause the adjusted trial balance totals to be unequal, indicate whether the debit or credit total is higher and by how much.
a. The adjustment for accrued wages of $5,200 was journalized as a debit to Wages Expense for $5,200 and a credit to Accounts Payable for $5,200.
b. The entry for $1,125 of supplies used during the period was journalized as a debit to Supplies Expense of $1,125 and a credit to Supplies of $1,152.

Answers

Answer:

a) The debit  and credit side of the unadjusted trial balance would be increased by $ 5200.

b) The debit side would remain unchanged. No effect will be seen  in the adjusted trial balance.

Explanation:

Effect of adjustments on adjusted Trial Balance.

This first entry would increase the wages expense and increase the liability account in the adjusted trial balance. Both debit and credit side would be increased by an equal amount.

b) This would decrease the Supplies account and increase the supplies expense in the unadjusted account. As both are on the debit side there would be no effect in the debit total.

Sr No                Account                    Debit          Credit

Original Entries

a.               Wages Expense            5200

                      Accounts Payable                         5200

b.             Supplies Expense          1125

                        Supplies Account                          1125

Correct Entries

a.                  Wages Expense          5200

                          Accrued Wages Account Payable       5200

b.             Supplies Expense          1125

                        Supplies Account                          1125

Difference:

a) We see that the first entry which was original passed the debit side is correct but the credit side would have been of accrued wages instead of accounts payable . This is to raise the amount by which wages are still outstanding by an amount 5200 at the end of the month.

This would decrease the accounts payable increase the wages payable . If the adjustment is not made it the salaries payable is understated .

b)This adjusting entry is correct.

In the long run, profits in a monopolistically competitive market are zero because: a. of government regulations. b. of collusion. c. firms are free to enter and exit the market. d. firms produce a differentiated product.

Answers

Answer:

c. firms are free to enter and exit the market.

Explanation:

A monopolistically competitive market is a market in which there are a lot of organizations that sell products that are similar and it tends to be easy to enter and leave the industry. Because it is easy for a company to enter the market and there is a lot of competition, in the long run the economic profit is zero. According to this, the answer is that in the long run, profits in a monopolistically competitive market are zero because firms are free to enter and exit the market.

The other options are not right because a monopolistically competitive market has zero profits because of its low entry barriers and amount of competitors not because of government regulations or an illegal agreement between organizations to control competition. Also, in a monopolistically competitive market the products are similar.

Demand for dishwasher water pumps is 8 per day. The standard deviation of demand is 3 per day, and the order lead time is four days. The service level is 95%. What should the reorder point be?

Answers

Answer:

41.9 units

Explanation:

Reorder point can be defined as the level of inventory which help to triggers an action to replace that particular inventory stock in such a way that when the stock level reduced the item must be reordered because it is the minimum unit quantity that a business owner or an organisation should always have in available inventory before they need to reorder more product.

Using this formula

Reorder point= Demand during the lead time + Z for customer service level * standard deviation * Square root of lead time multiplier.

Where,

Demand during the lead time =(8*4)

Z for customer service level =1.65

Standard deviation =3

Square root of lead time multiplier=4

Let plug in the formula

Reorder point=(8*4) + 1.65*3* square root of(4)

= 41.9 units.

Therefore the Reorder point is 41.9 units

CMS Corporation's balance sheet as of today is as follows: Long-term debt (bonds, at par) $10,000,000 Preferred stock 2,000,000 Common stock ($10 par) 10,000,000 Retained earnings 4,000,000 Total debt and equity $26,000,000 The bonds have a 4.0% coupon rate, payable semiannually, and a par value of $1,000. They mature exactly 10 years from today. The yield to maturity is 12%, so the bonds now sell below par. What is the current market value of the firm's debt

Answers

Answer:

$5,412,000

Explanation:

Given:

Long-term debt (bonds, at par):$10,000,000

Preferred stock :2,000,000

Common stock ($10 par): 10,000,000

Retained earnings: 4,000,000

Total debt and equity :$26,000,000

Coupon rate = 4%(semi annually)

Par value = $1000

YTM = 12%

Required:

Find the current market value of the firm's debt.

Find the bond price:

Bond price [tex] = (C * (\frac{1 - (\frac{1}{(1+i)^n})}{i}) + (\frac{m}{(1+i)^n}) [/tex]

[tex] = (C * (\frac{1 - (\frac{1}{(1+0.06)^2^0})}{0.06}) + (\frac{1000}{(1+0.06)^2^0}) [/tex]

[tex] = 541.20 [/tex]

Bond price = $541.20

Find number of bonds:

Number of bonds [tex] = \frac{10,000,000}{1,000} = 10,000[/tex]

Now, to find the current market value of the firm's debt, use:

Current market value of debt = number of bonds × bond price

= 10,000 × 541.20

= $5,412,000

Current market value of the firm's debt = $5,412,000

Last winter, your service fraternity volunteered at an elementary school in a lower income neighborhood in your city. You noticed many of the children did not have hats or mittens to wear in the cold weather. You decided to start a business that will provide hats and mittens to children in need. You quickly realize you will need help in this venture and set out to find a cofounder. Which of the following characteristics and traits would you like to see in a cofounder?
A) Persistent.
B) Economically motivated.
C) Hard working.
D) Creative.

Answers

Answer:

A) Persistent.

C) Hard-working.

D) Creative.

Explanation:

In the given situation, it is mentioned that an individual wants to start a business that deals in hats and mittens so the needs of the children could be fulfilled. But for that,  we need to find out a cofounder that should be have following traits and characteristics

a. Persistent: The person should be trying his best o achieve it rather than escape from it

b. he should be hardworking so that every child's need could be fulfillled

c. He should be creative or we can say who bring innovative ideas to the firm so that the people get attracted to the company products so that the sale of the firm could rise up

Using both the supply and demand for bonds and liquidity preference framework, show how interest rate are affected when the riskiness of bonds rises. Are the results the same in the two frame works

Answers

Answer:

Yes, the results are the same in both frameworks. Please see below for explanation.

Explanation:

With regards to the bond supply and demand framework, people will look to buy more bonds since they are more wealthy now. Hence, the supply of bonds will increase. The supply curve and the demand curve will both move to the right, with the former shifting more than the latter. The equilibrium interest rate will increase.

With regards to the liquidity preference framework, once the economy experiences a positive shift, there will also be an increase in the demand for money. People will make an increased number of transactions as well and hence, the demand curve will move towards the right. The equilibrium interest rate will rise too.

Three identical units of merchandise were purchased during July, as follows: Date Product Basic H Units Cost July 3 Purchase 1 $35 10 Purchase 1 36 24 Purchase 1 37 Total 3 $108 Average cost per unit $36 Assume one unit sells on July 28 for $45. Determine the gross profit, cost of merchandise sold, and ending inventory on July 31 using the (a) first-in, first-out, (b) last-in, first-out, and (c) average cost flow methods.

Answers

Answer and Explanation:

The computation is shown below:

Particulars  Gross profit   Cost of merchandise sold  Ending inventory

a. FIFO           $10                $35                                       $73

                   ($45 - $35)                                                    ($108 - $35)

It takes the first cost per unit

b. LIFO            $8                $37                                        $71

                  ($45 - $37)                                                      ($108 - $37)

It takes the last cost per unit

c. Average cost $9              $36                                        $72

                 ($45 - $36)                                                       ($45 - $36)    

It takes the average cost per unit

In 2010, the BowWow Company purchased 11,752 units from its supplier at a cost of $ 11.73 per unit. BowWow sold 18,971 units of its product in 2010 at a price of $ 24.86 per unit. BowWow began 2010 with $ 864,593 in inventory (inventory is carried at a cost of $ 11.73 per unit). Using this information, compute BowWow's 2010 ending inventory balance (in dollars).

Answers

Answer:

Ending inventory balance is $ 779,914.13  

Explanation:

The cost of goods sold formula can be used to determine the ending inventory by rearranging the formula and making the ending inventory the subject of the formula:

cost of goods=beginning inventory+inventory purchased-ending inventory

ending inventory=beginning inventory+inventory purchased-costs of goods sold

ending inventory=$864,593+(11,752*$11.73)-(18971*$11.73)=$ 779,914.13  

United Apparel has the following balances in its stockholders' equity accounts on December 31, 2021: Treasury Stock, $850,000; Common Stock, $600,000; Preferred Stock, $3,600,000; Retained Earnings, $2,200,000; and Additional Paid-in Capital, $8,800,000.
Required:
Prepare the stockholders' equity section of the balance sheet for United Apparel as of December 31, 2021. (Amounts to be deducted should be indicated by a minus sign.)

Answers

Answer:

The answer is $14,350,000

Explanation:

UNITED CAPITAL

BALANCE SHEET

(STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY SECTION)

DECEMBER 31, 2021

Preferred Stock $3,600,000

Common Stock. $600,000

Additional Paid-in Capital $8,800,000

Total Paid-in Capital. $13,000,000

Retained Earnings $2,200,000

Treasury Stock,. -$850,000

Total Stockholders'equity $14,350,000

Which of the following is not descriptive of external environmental scanning? used as a tool for corporations to avoid strategic surprise used to monitor, evaluate, and disseminate information relevant to the organizational development of strategy used to identify major stockholders used to determine a firm's competitive advantage used as a tool to ensure a corporation's long-term health

Answers

Answer:

used to identify major stockholders

Explanation:

Environmental scanning is a management strategy that focuses on systematically acquiring informations about occasions, trends, events or patterns through surveys and analysis of these information  in an organisation's external and internal environment. The informations acquired through environmental scanning is then used by the executive management in strategically planning the organisation's future and exploitation of available opportunities for the success of the organization.

The internal environmental scanning offers an organization strength and weakness while the external environmental scanning provides information about opportunities and threats.

Generally, the external environmental scanning gives an overview of the opportunities in the market as well as potential threats to an organization.

Hence, the following are descriptive of an external environmental scanning;

1. Used as a tool for corporations to avoid strategic surprise.

2. Used to monitor, evaluate, and disseminate information relevant to the organizational development of strategy.

3. Used to determine a firm's competitive advantage.

4. Used as a tool to ensure a corporation's long-term health.

ABC Appliance offers a warranty requiring an annual fee. The warranty may be purchased at the time of sale or at any time within the first year after the appliance was purchased. The warranty fee after the date of purchase is twice the time-of-purchase fee. When asked why the fee was higher after the date of purchase, ABC's president said, "Buying a warranty is voluntary. We've noted that those who buy the warranty after the purchase date have a greater need for service." Charging the same rate or a lower rate after the date of purchase would expose ABC to what problem that also impacts private insurers?

Answers

Answer: adverse selection

Explanation:

Adverse selection is a situation whereby the sellers possesses information that the buyers do not have. It may also be the other way round whereby the buyers have information which the sellers don't have regarding the quality of a product.

There is information failure between both parties; typically, it's usually the sellers who has more information. Therefore, base on the scenario above, charging same rate or lower rate after the date of the purchase would expose ABC to adverse selection problems.

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