Answer:
The number of years is about 21 years
Explanation:
A scheme that allows the withdraw fixed amount of money for a number of years is referred to as annuity
The number of years required to exhaust the fund can be determined using the present of annuity formula
PV = A × (1 - ((1+r)^(-n))/n)
where- PV- Present value, A- annual cash flow, n- number of years , r- interest rate
500,000= 50000 × (1- (1.08)^(-n)/0.08
500,000/50,000= (1- (1.08)^(-n)/0.08
10 =(1- (1.08)^(-n)/0.08
n = 21
The number of years is about 21 years
Identify the phase (Phillips, stagflation, or recovery) the economy is in, and suggest what change in aggregate demand or aggregate supply might have caused it.
a. "President Nixon expressed satisfaction with last yearâs economic performance. He said that with inflation and unemployment heading down, the nation âis on the right course."
b. "The nationâs inflation rate rose to a record high last month, the government reported yesterday. The consumer price index jumped 0.3% in January. Coupled with the announcement earlier this month that unemployment had risen by 0.5 percentage points, the reports suggested that the first month of President Nixonâs second term had gotten off to a rocky start."
c. "President Carter expressed concern about reports of rising inflation but insisted the economy is on the right course. He pointed to recent reductions in unemployment as evidence that his economic policies are working."
Answer:
a. "President Nixon expressed satisfaction with last year's economic performance. He said that with inflation and unemployment heading down, the nation is on the right course."
⇒ RECOVERY. Economic recovery refers to the economy starting to grow again after a period of recession. A rightward shift in the aggregate supply curve should decrease unemployment and reduce inflation.
b. "The nation's inflation rate rose to a record high last month, the government reported yesterday. The consumer price index jumped 0.3% in January. Coupled with the announcement earlier this month that unemployment had risen by 0.5 percentage points, the reports suggested that the first month of President Nixon's second term had gotten off to a rocky start."
⇒ STAGFLATION. Stagflation refers to a combination of high inflation and high unemployment. A leftward shift in the aggregate supply curve can result in stagflation.
c. "President Carter expressed concern about reports of rising inflation but insisted the economy is on the right course. He pointed to recent reductions in unemployment as evidence that his economic policies are working."
⇒ PHILLIPS. According to the Phillips curve, inflation and unemployment are inversely correlated. if inflation goes up, unemployment should go down. Phillips theory was discredited due to stagflation occurring during Nixon's presidency. Nixon created stagflation for the first time in the US since it isn't normal that inflation rises as unemployment increases. That shows you how good a president he was, he even invented new things for Americans to enjoy.
Identify each person below as structurally, frictionally, or cyclically unemployed.
a. Jake recently lost his job as a dishwasher. Minimum-wage legislation keeps employers from adding more of the low-skill positions for which he qualifies, so he has been unable to find work.
b. Rosa is a real estate agent. House sales in her area have declined because the region has been going through a recession. She has no clients and is currently looking for a new full-time job.
c. Latasha just graduated from college and is looking for a full-time position with an investment banking firm.
Answer and Explanation:
Structurally unemployed: It refers to mismatch between both the available jobs and the unemployed skills
Frictionally unemployed: This condition occurs when the workers or labors are not employed and looking for the work
Cyclically unemployed: It arise when where the aggregate demand for goods and services can not encourage full employment in an economy. This takes place during times of sluggish economic growth or times of economic contraction
Based on the explanation, the classification is as follows
a. Structurally unemployed
b. Cyclic unemployed
c. Frictionally unemployed
A company is evaluating a new 4-year project. The equipment necessary for the project will cost $3,050,000 and can be sold for $670,000 at the end of the project. The asset is in the 5-year MACRS class. The depreciation percentage each year is 20.00 percent, 32.00 percent, 19.20 percent, 11.52 percent, and 11.52 percent, respectively. The company's tax rate is 34 percent. What is the aftertax salvage value of the equipment?
Answer:
$718,606.4
Explanation:
The first step is to calculate the accumulated depreciation
=$3,050,000×(0.2+0.32+0.192+0.1152)
= $3,050,000×0.8272
= $2,522,960
The accumulated depreciation is then subtracted from the book value in purchase to get the book value on sale
= $3,050,000-$2,522,960
= $527,040
The next step is to subtract the book value on sale from the salvage value
= $527,040-$670,000
= -$142,960
Loss of - $142,960
The tax gain on disposal can be calculated as follows
= -$142,960×34/100
= -$142,960×0.34
= -$48,606.4
Therefore, the after-tax salvage value can be calculated as follows
= salvage value-tax disposal
= $670,000-(-48,606.4)
= $670,000+$48,606.4
= $718,606.4
Hence the aftertax salvage value of the equipment is $718,606.4
1. Characteristics of oligopoly An oligopolistic market structure is distinguished by several characteristics, one of which is market control by a few large firms. Which of the following are other characteristics of this market structure? Check all that apply. Either similar or identical products Difficult entry Neither mutual interdependence nor mutual dependence No entry Mutual interdependence
Answer:
----Either similar or identical products --------Difficult entry
----Mutual interdependence
Explanation: An Oligopolistic market is a market characterized by few sellers of large firms who sell either similar or differentiated products. Here, Each firm is mutually interdependent as any action from any firms influences the actions of the rest of the competing firms , therefore decisions are made using strategic planning and consideration as competing firms are ready to counter react to any change in any new market action.
Market entry is difficult Because of the already established customer base of the successful operating firms dominating the market.Also venturing into the market requires high capital, technology or additional government licences. Examples of Oligopolistic firms are oil and gas firms, airlines, mass media etc
Market entry is difficult Because of the already established customer base of the successful operating firms dominating the market.
Also venturing into the market requires high capital, technology, or additional government licenses.
The correct options are:
Either similar or identical productsDifficult entry Mutual interdependence
An Oligopolistic market is a market characterized by few sellers of large firms who sell either similar or differentiated products. Each firm is mutually interdependent as any action from any firm influences the actions of the rest of the competing firms.
Therefore decisions are made using strategic planning and consideration as competing firms are ready to counter-react to any change in any new market action.
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Inventory items received should be compared against: Multiple Choice Sales receipt Purchase order Sales order Supplies inventory
Answer:
Purchase order
Explanation:
To verify existence and accuracy of inventory items received, the receiving division must compare the quantities, amounts and descriptions of the items received against the Purchase order.
Accounts Receivable has a balance of $ 5 comma 000, and the Allowance for Bad Debts has a credit balance of $ 420. The allowance method is used. What is the net realizable value of Accounts Receivable after a $ 140 account receivable is written off?
Answer:
$4,580
Explanation:
since we are using the allowance method, the journal entry to record the write off is:
Dr Allowance for bad debts 140
Cr Accounts receivable 140
So the accounts receivable balance = $5,000 - $140 = $4,860
the allowance for bad debts balance = $280
accounts receivable net balance = $4,860 - $280 = $4,580
Allowance for bad debts accounts is a contra asset account that reduces the balance of accounts receivable.
"Its East Division has operating assets of $7,500,000, profit margin of 15%, and asset turnover of 0.80. Calculate the East Division's residual income."
Answer:
$150,000
Explanation:
Residual Income = Net Operating Income - (Operating assets x ROI)
Residual Income = 900,000 - ( 7,500,000 x 10%)
Residual Income = 900,000 - 750,000
Residual income = 150,000
NOTE: Assume ROI is 10%
Workings (net Operating Income)
Asset turnover = sales / net operating assets
0.8 x 7,500,000 = sales
sales = 6,000,000
Profit margin = Net operating income / sales
15% = Net operating income / 6,000,000
Net operating income = 6,000,000 x 15%
Net operating income = 900,000
You purchased an airplane for $500,000 and will depreciate it using a 7-year an MACRS. Salvage value in year 4 is expected to be $250,000. The airplane is expected to increase revenues by $200,000 per year, however, O&M costs are expected to be $30,000 per year. Your company is in a 40% tax bracket and your MARR is 15%. Show the end of year cash flows for this project for years 0 through 4. What is the Net Present Worth of this investment?
Year 0_____
Year 1____
Year 2______
Year 3_____
Year 4______
NPW_____
Answer:
Year 0 = -$500,000
Year 1 = $130,580
Year 2 = $150,980
Year 3 = $136,980
Year 4 = $433,260
NPV = $65,495
Explanation:
depreciation expense per year under 7 year MACRS table:
year 1 = $500,000 x 14.29% = $71,450
year 2 = $500,000 x 24.49% = $122,450
year 3 = $500,000 x 17.49% = $87,450
year 4 = $500,000 x 12.49% = $62,450
cash flow year 1 = [($200,000 - $30,000 - $71,450) x (1 - 40%)] + $71,450 = $130,580
cash flow year 2 = [($200,000 - $30,000 - $122,450) x (1 - 40%)] + $122,450 = $150,980
cash flow year 3 = [($200,000 - $30,000 - $87,450) x (1 - 40%)] + $87,450 = $136,980
cash flow year 4 = [($200,000 - $30,000 - $62,450 + $93,800 gain on sale) x (1 - 40%)] + $62,450 + $250,000 = $433,260
MARR = 15%
using a financial calculator, NPV = $65,495
chandler Communications'CFO has provided the following information: The company's capital budget is expected to be $5,000,000. The company's target capital structure is 70 percent debt and 30 percent equity. The company's net income is $4,500,000. If the company follows a residual dividend policy, what portion of its net income should it pay out as dividends this year
Answer: $3,000,000
Explanation:
From the question, we are informed that a company's capital budget is expected to be $5,000,000 and that the company's target capital structure is 70 percent debt and 30 percent equity.
Equity = 30% × $5,000,000
= 30/100 × $5,000,000
= 0.3 × $5,000,000
= $1,500,000
Debt = 70% × $5,000,000
= 70/100 × $5,000,000
= 0.7 × $5,000,000
= $3,500,000
We are further told that the company's net income is $4,500,000 and since we be calculated the equity that will be needed to finance the capital budget as $1,500,000. Therefore, portion of its net income should it pay out as dividends this year will be:
= $4,500,000 - $1,500,000
= $3,000,000
The portion of its net income should it payout as dividends this year is $3,000,000.
Calculation of the dividend:Before that the following calculations need to be done.
Equity = 30% × $5,000,000
= 30/100 × $5,000,000
= 0.3 × $5,000,000
= $1,500,000
Now
Debt = 70% × $5,000,000
= 70/100 × $5,000,000
= 0.7 × $5,000,000
= $3,500,000
Now finally the dividend is
= $4,500,000 - $1,500,000
= $3,000,000
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The Purple Martin has annual sales of $687,400, total debt of $210,000, total equity of $365,000, and a profit margin of 5.9 percent. What is the return on assets
Answer:
7.1%
Explanation:
Purple martin has an annual sales of $687,400
The total debt is $210,000
Total equity is $365,000
Profit margin is 5.9%
= 5.9/100
= 0.059
The first step is to calculate the net income
Net income= sales×profit margin
= $687,400×0.059
= $40,556.6
The next step is to calculate the total assets
Total assets= Total debt+Total equity
= $210,000+$365,000
= $575,000
Therefore, the return on assets can be calculated as follows
ROA= Net income/Total assets
= 40,556.6/575,000
= 0.0705×100
= 7.1%
Hence the return on assets is 7.1%
You plan to borrow $35,000 at a 7.5% annual interest rate. The terms require you to amortize the loan with 7 equal end-of-year payments. How much interest would you be paying in Year 2
Answer:
$2,250
Explanation:
Since terms require you to amortize the loan with 7 equal end-of-year payments, it implies that interest will be paid on the amount outstanding balance for a whole year.
The would be paid in Year 2 can therefore be calculated as follows:
Equal amount of the loan principal = Loan amount / Number of equal end-of-year payments = $35,000 / 7 = $5,000
Loan balance outstanding throughout Year 2 = Loan amount - Year 1 end-of-year payment = $35,000 - $5,000 = $30,000
Year 2 interest payable = Loan balance outstanding throughout Year 2 * Annual interest rate = $30,000 = 7.5% = $2,250.
Therefore, you would be paying $2,250 interest in Year 2.
If the Wet Dog Surf Company borrows $11,000 at 3.00% and there are 4 compounding periods per year, calculate Wet Dog's Effective Annual Rate (APY) of interest.
Answer:
3.039%
Explanation:
Effective annual interest = ( 1 + periodic interest/ m)^m - 1
M = number of compounding per year
(1 + 0.03 / 4)^4 -1 = 0.03039 = 3.039%
I hope my answer helps you
You own a fixed-income asset with a duration of four years. If the level of interest rates, which is currently 8.1%, goes down by 20 basis points, how much do you expect the price of the asset to go up (in percentage terms)
Answer: 0.74%
Explanation:
Change in price of a fixed-income asset is inversely related to a change in it's interest rates.
The price change is therefore formulated by;
Δ Price of Asset = -Δ * Δy
Δ = 4 years / ( 1 + i)
= 4 / ( 1 + 8.1%)
= 3.7
A basis points refers to 0.01%. So 20 basis points 0.2%.
Δ Price of Asset = -3.7 * -0.2%
= 0.0074
= 0.74%
Price of Asset increases by 0.75%
A corporation issued 6,000 shares of its $2 par value common stock in exchange for land that has a market value of $84,000. The entry to record this transaction would include:
Answer:
A debit to Land for $12,000
Explanation:
The entry to record in this transaction include a debit to Land for $12,000
Particulars Debit Credit
Land $84,000
Common stock $12,000
(6,000 * $2)
Paid in capital in excess $72,000
of par, common stock
Consider a 11-period binomial model with R=1.02R=1.02, S_0 = 100S 0 =100, u=1/d= 1.05u=1/d=1.05. Compute the value of a European call option on the stock with strike K=102K=102. The stock does not pay dividends. Please submit your answer rounded to two decimal places. So for example, if your answer is 3.45673.4567 then you should submit an answer of 3.463.46. 1 point
Answer: 1.76
Explanation:
Given the following :
R=1.02,
S0 = 100
u=1/d= 1.05
Strike(k) = 102
Total Payoff = (probability of upside × upside Payoff) + (probability of downside × downside Payoff)
Upside Price = u × S0 = 1.05 × 100 = 105
downside Price = S0/u = 100/1.05 = 95.24
Upside Payoff = upside price - strike rate =(105 - 102) = 3
Upside probability :
[e^(r - q) - d] / u - d
E = exponential, q = Dividend (Dividend is 0, since the stock does not pay dividend)
d = 1/d = 1/1.05 = 0.9523809
e = 2.7182818
[2.7182818^(1.02% - 0) - 0.9523809] / (1.05 - 0.9523809)
[1.0102521 - 0.9523809] / 0.0976191
0.0578712 / 0.0976191
= 0.5928266
Probability of downside = 1 - p(upside)
P(downside) = 1 - 0.5928266
P(downside) = 0.4071733
Therefore, total Payoff =
(0.5928266 × 3) + (0.4071733 × 0)
= 1.7784798
European. Call option:
Total Payoff / (1 + r%)
1.7784798 / (1 + 1.02%)
=1.7784798/ (1 + 0.0102)
= 1.7784798 / 1.0102
= 1.7605224
= 1.76
An organization characterized by direct two-way lines of responsibility and communication running from the top of the organization to the bottom, with workers reporting to only one supervisor is a
Answer:
Line
Explanation:
The line organization is the organization structure in which the authority and responsibility are communicated from the top to bottom level of management so that the proper coordination could be done at each level of management i.e top, middle and lower.
Moreover, it is a two ways lines of responsibility i.e to be communicated from high to low level of management. Plus it would be reported to one supervisor only
Larkspur Appliance Co. manufactures low-price, no frills appliances that are in great demand for rental units. Pricing and cost information on Larkspur main products are as follows. Item Standalone Selling Price (Cost) Refrigerator $500 ($260 ) Range 570(270 ) Stackable washer/dryer unit 690(400 ) Customers can contract to purchase either individually at the stated prices or a three-item bundle with a price of $1,800.The bundle price includes delivery and installation. Larkspur also provides installation (not a separate performance obligation). Respond to the requirements related to the following independent revenue arrangements for Larkspur Appliance Co. On June 1, 2017, Larkspur sold 100 washer/dryer units without installation to Laplante Rentals for $69,000. Laplante is a newer customer and is unsure how this product will work in its older rental units. Larkspur offers a 60-day return privilege and estimates, based on prior experience with sales on this product, 4% of the units will be returned. Prepare the journal entries for the sale and related cost of goods sold on June 1, 2017. (Credit account titles are automatically indented when the amount is entered. Do not indent manually. If no entry is required, select "No entry" for the account titles and enter 0 for the amounts.)
Answer:
The journal entries to record the sale on June 1 are:
June 1, 2017, 100 units of washer/dryer to Laplante Rentals
Dr Cash 69,000
Cr Sales revenue 69,000
Dr Cost of goods sold 40,000
Cr Inventory 40,000
If the next question asks to record the return privilege and estimates, it should be recorded as both an asset (estimated returns inventory) and a liability (customer refunds payable).
MC Qu. 137 Clayborn Company deposits... Clayborn Company deposits all cash receipts on the day they are received and makes all cash payments by check. At the close of business on May 31, its Cash account shows a debit balance of $24,525. Clayborn's May bank statement shows $21,800 on deposit in the bank. Determine the adjusted cash balance using the following information: Deposit in transit $ 7,450 Outstanding checks $ 6,100 Bank service fees, not yet recorded by company $ 100 A NSF check from a customer, not yet recorded by the company $ 1,275 The adjusted cash balance should be:
Answer:
The adjusted cash balance is $23,150.
Explanation:
The correct cash balance can only be verified through preparation of a bank reconciliation statement.
The first step is to update the Cash Book Bank balance as follows ;
Debits :
Balance as at May 31 $24,525
Totals $24,525
Credits:
Bank service fees $100
Dishonored Check $1,275
Balance as per updated cash book $23,150
Totals $24,525
The next step is to prepare a Bank Reconciliation Statement.
Bank Reconciliation Statement as at May 31.
Balance at bank as per the cash book (updated) $23,150
Add Unpresented cheques $ 6,100
Less Lodgements not yet credited ($ 7,450)
Balance as per bank statement $21,800
Conclusion :
The adjusted cash balance is $23,150.
Arco Corporation declared a cash dividend on June 2 of $6 per common share. The company has 2,000 shares of common stock authorized, 1,000 shares issued, and 200 in the treasury. The entry to record the declaration of the cash dividend increases a(n)
Answer:
The journal entry to record the dividend declaration is:
June 2, 202x, cash dividends are declared
Dr Retained earnings 4,800
Cr Dividends payable 4,800
The journal entry to record the payment of the dividend would be:
Dr Dividends payable 4,800
Cr Cash 4,800
When we calculate dividends, only outstanding stocks are included in the distribution: total outstanding stocks = issued stocks - treasury stocks = 1,000 - 200 = 800
Novak Company had the following two transactions related to its delivery truck. 1. Paid $150 for an oil change. 2. Paid $700 to install a special gear unit, which increases the operating efficiency of the truck.Prepare Novak's journal entries to record these two transactions. (Credit account titles are automatically indented when amount is entered. Do not indent manually. If no entry is required, select "No Entry" for the account titles and enter 0 for the amounts.) No Account Titles and Explanation Debit Credit 1. 2.
Answer and Explanation:
The Journal entries are shown below:-
1. Maintenance and Repairs Expense Dr, $150
To Cash $150
(Being cash paid is recorded)
For recording this we debited the maintenance and Repairs Expense as there is increased in expenses and credited the cash as assets are decreased
2) Equipment $700
To Cash $700
(Being cash paid is recorded)
For recording this we debited the equipment as it increased the assets and credited the cash as assets are decreased
The Company uses a periodic inventory system. For specific identification, ending inventory consists of 215 units, where 190 are from the January 30 purchase, 5 are from the January 20 purchase, and 20 are from beginning inventory. Determine the cost assigned to ending inventory and to cost of goods sold using (a) specific identification, (b) weighted average, (c) FIFO, and (d) LIFO.
Answer:
Ending inventory:
(a) specific identification = $2,720(b) weighted average = $2,810.05(c) FIFO = $2,687.50(d) LIFO = $3,010Cost of goods sold:
(a) specific identification = $6,495(b) weighted average = $6,404.95(c) FIFO = $6,527.50(d) LIFO = $6,205Explanation:
Date Activity Units Cost Total
Jan. 1 Beg. inventory 215 $14 $3,010
Jan. 10 Sales 165
Jan. 20 Purchase 160 $13 $2,080
Jan. 25 Sales 190
Jan. 30 Purchase 330 $12.50 $4,125
total Purchases 705 $13.07 $9,215
Ending inventory:
(a) specific identification = (190 x $12.50) + (5 x $13) + (20 x $14) = $2,720
(b) weighted average = 215 x $13.07 = $2,810.05
(c) FIFO = 215 x $12.50 = $2,687.50
(d) LIFO = 215 x $14 = $3,010
Cost of goods sold:
(a) specific identification = $9,215 - $2,720 = $6,495
(b) weighted average = $9,215 - $2,810.05 = $6,404.95
(c) FIFO = $9,215 - $2,687.50 = $6,527.50
(d) LIFO = $9,215 - $3,010 = $6,205
TwitterMe, Inc., is a new company and currently has negative earnings. The company’s sales are $2.1 million and there are 130,000 shares outstanding. a. If the benchmark price-sales ratio is 4.3, what is your estimate of an appropriate stock price? (Do not round intermediate calculations and round your answer to 2 decimal places, e.g., 32.16.) b. What if the price-sales ratio were 3.6? (Do not round intermediate calculations and round your answer to 2 decimal places, e.g., 32.16.)
Answer:
a. $69.46
b. 58.15
Explanation:
a. Price = Benchmark PS ratio × Sales per share
Sales per Share
= Sales / Shares outstanding
= 2,100,000/130,000
= $16.15
Price = 4.3 * 16.15
Price = $69.46
b. PS Ratio is 3.6
Price = Benchmark PS ratio × Sales per share
Price = 3.6 * 16.15
Price = $58.15
True or False: A small number of institutional investors are often able and motivated to bring direct shareholder pressure on a firm’s management in an effort to reduce potential agency conflicts. True False
Answer: True
Explanation:
The agency problem is when there is a conflict of interest between the management of a company and the stockholders that exists in the company.
In order to help reduce the potential agency conflicts that at occur during the course of a business, a few of the institutional investors often bring in the pressure of the direct shareholder on the management of a firm. They believe by involving the shareholders, the management will try not to have any differences with the shareholders and thereby reducing agency problem.
An associate professor of physics gets a $200 a month raise. She figures that with her new monthly salary she can buy more goods and services than she could buy last year.
a. Her real and nominal salary have risen.
b. Her real and nominal salary have fallen.
c. Her real salary has risen and her nominal salary has fallen.
d. Her real salary has fallen and her nominal salary has risen.
Answer:
a. Her real and nominal salary have risen
Explanation:
Her nominal salary is the amount she earns. the $200 increase is an increase in her nominal salary.
Her real salary is calculated in the amount of goods and service she can purchase given her income. Since with the $200, she can buy more goods and services, her real salary has also increased.
which of the following choices is an example of an intangible item??
-a book
-an apple
-an online editing service
-a car
Answer:
an online editing service
Explanation:
An example of an intangible item is an online editing service. An intangible item is something that does not have an actual physical presence. Take a look at the following lists to get a better understand of an intangible vs. tangible item.
intangible items:
- insurance
- software
- data
tangible items:
- food
- computers
- phones
Since an online editing service is the only item that you cannot physical touch, this is the intangible item.
Give three examples of business processes or operations that would benefit significantly from having detailed real-time or near real-time data and identify the benefits.
Answer:
Business Processes/Operations that would benefit from having detailed real-time or near real-time data are:
Air Tower/Radar Monitoring OperationsHualage/Logistics OperationsForex/Stock Trading TransactionsExplanation:
Lower Risk: Real-time data in operations lowers risk, minimizes room for errors are decisions for course correction are made instantly as the data occur.Improved Efficiency: to make decisions on the spot based on real data mean to cut down on time spent before decisions are made. Hence, increased efficiency.Lower costs: Real-time collection and use of data imply automated systems. An Automated system allows for instant decisions without requiring the accumulation of paper trails. In most cases, real-time data also provide uncommon insights into the deep operations of the company.
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The following totals for the month of April were taken from the payroll register of Magnum Company. Use this information to answer the question that follow. Salaries $12,000 FICA taxes withheld 900 Income taxes withheld 2,500 Medical insurance deductions 450 Federal unemployment taxes 32 State unemployment taxes 216 The journal entry to record the monthly payroll on April 30 would include a:_______. a. debit to Salaries Payable for $7,902 b. debit to Salaries Expense for $7,902 c. debit to Salaries Payable for $8,150 d. credit to Salaries Payable for $8,150
Answer:
The journal entry to record the monthly payroll on April 30 would include a credit to Salaries Payable for $8,150. The right answer is d.
Explanation:
In order to prepare The journal entry to record the monthly payroll on April 30 we would have to calculate the Salaries Payable as follows:
Salaries Payable=Salaries-FICA taxes withheld+Income taxes withheld+Medical insurance deductions
Salaries Payable=$12,000-$900+$2,500+$450
Salaries Payable=$8,150
Therefore, journal entry to record the monthly payroll on April 30 would be as follows:
Debit Credit
Salaries $12,000
FICA withheld $900
Income taxes withheld $2,500
Medical insurance deductions $450
salaries payable $8,150
So, The journal entry to record the monthly payroll on April 30 would include a credit to Salaries Payable for $8,150
Watson Company purchased assets of Holmes Ltd. at auction for $1,390,000. An independent appraisal of the fair value of the assets acquired is listed below:
Land $ 304,000
Building 380,000
Equipment 608,000
Inventories 228,000
Prepare the journal entry to record the purchase of the assets.
Answer:
Dr land $278,000
Dr building $347,500
Dr equipment $556,000
Dr inventories $208,500
Cr cash $1,390,000
Explanation:
The total amount spent in acquiring the assets is $1,390,000 which needs to be shared between the assets acquired on the basis of individual values of the assets
Total of individual assets' values=$304000+$380000+ $608000+$228000=$ 1,520,000.00
Cost attributable to land:$304000/$1520000*$1,390,000=$ 278,000.00
Cost attributable to Building:$380000/$1520000*$1390000=$ 347,500.00
cost attributable to equipment=$608000/$1520000*$1390000=$556,000.00
cost attributable to inventories=$228000/$1520000*$1390000 =$208,500.00
Prepare journal entries to record each of the following four separate issuances of stock. A corporation issued 4,000 shares of $5 par value common stock for $35,000 cash. A corporation issued 2,000 shares of no-par common stock to its promoters in exchange for their efforts, estimated to be worth $40,000. The stock has a $1 per share stated value. A corporation issued 2,000 shares of no-par common stock to its promoters in exchange for their efforts, estimated to be worth $40,000. The stock has no stated value. A corporation issued 1,000 shares of $50 par value preferred stock for $60,000 cash.
Answer:
1. Dr Cash $35,000
Cr Common Stock $20,000
Cr Paid-in Capital in excess of par value Common Stock $15,000
2.Dr Organization expenses $40,000
Cr Common stock $2,000
Cr Paid-in cap in excess of stated value Common Stock $38,000
3.Dr Organization expenses $40,000
Cr Common stock, no-par value $40,000
4. Dr Cash 60,000
Cr Preferred stock 50,000
Cr Paid-in cap in excess of par value, preferred stock 10,000
Explanation:
1. Based on the information given we told that they issued 4,000 shares of $5 par value of common stock for the amount of $35,000, which means that the transaction will be recorded as:
Dr Cash $35,000
Cr Common Stock $20,000
(4,000 Shares *$ 5 Par Value)
Cr Paid-in Capital in excess of par value Common Stock $15,000
($35,000-$20,000)
2.Since they issued 2,000 shares of no-par common stock estimated to be worth the amount of $40,000. This means that the transaction will be recorded as:
Dr Organization expenses $40,000
Cr Common stock $2,000
(2,000 Shares*$1 stated value)
Cr Paid-in cap in excess of stated value Common Stock $38,000
(40,000-2,000)
3. Based on the information given we were told that they issued 2,000 shares of no-par common estimated to be worth the amount of $40,000 in which the stock has no stated value, this means that the transaction will be recorded as.
Dr Organization expenses $40,000
Cr Common stock, no-par value $40,000
4. Based on the information given we were told that they issued 1,000 shares of $50 par value preferred stock for the amount of $60,000 which means that the transaction will be recorded as:
Dr Cash 60,000
Cr Preferred stock 50,000
(1,000 Shares *$50 par value)
Cr Paid-in cap in excess of par value, preferred stock 10,000
(60,000-50,000)
Students arrive at the Administrative Services Office at an average of one every 15 minutes, and their requests take on average 10 minutes to be processed. The service counter is staffed by only one clerk, Judy Gumshoes, who works eight hours per day. Assume Poisson arrivals and exponential service times.
a. What percentage of time is Judy idle?
b. How much time, on average, does a student spend waiting in line?
c. How long is the (waiting) line on average?
d. What is the probability that an arriving student (just before entering the Administrative Services Office) will find at least one other student waiting in line?
Answer:
a) %idle time = 0.33
b)40.2minutes
c)40.02customers
d)0.5219
Step-by-step explanation:
It was said in the question Students arrive at the Administrative Services Office at an average of one every 15 minutes which means that
λ = 60/15= 4customers/hr
It was stated that their requests take on average 10 minutes to be processed which means that
μ = average of 10minutes = 60/10 = 6customers/hr
Then let us use these information to solve the given questions
a) percentage when judy was idle = (1- λ/μ)= 1- 0.67= 0.33
%service time = 0.67
%idle time = 0.33
b)To calculate How much time, on average that a student spend waiting in line then we make use of the formula below
= λ/ μ( μ- λ)
= 0.67hrs = 0.67 x60 = 40.2minutes
c) To calculate How long the waiting line on average;
= average waiting time x arrival rate = 0.67hrs x 6customers/hr
= 40.02customers
d) the probability that an arriving student will find at least one other student waiting in line is calculated below;
P( idle time i.e no customer to attend to) = 0.33
P1( Probability of having a customer to attend to) = 0.33 x 0.67= 0.2211
P( Probability of having 2 customer to attend to) = 0.33 x 0.67x0.67 = 0.1481
Therefore, the probability of finding at least one customer = 1 -[ po + p1]
= 1 - 0.33- 0.1481 = 0.5219