Answer:
Its color
Explanation: I got it right
n an experiment of a simple pendulum, measurements show that the pendulum has length m, mass kg, and period s. Take m/s2 . i. Use the measured length to predict the theoretical pendulum period with a range of error (use the error propagation method you learned in Lab 1). ii. Compute the percentage difference (as defined in Lab 1) between the measured value and the predicted value .
Answer:
The answer is "[tex](1.265 \pm 0.010) \ s \ and \ 0.709 \%[/tex]"
Explanation:
In point i:
[tex]T_{theo}= 2\pi \sqrt{\frac{l}{g}}[/tex]
[tex]=2\pi\sqrt{\frac{0.397}{9.8}}\\\\= 1.265 \ s[/tex]
If error in the theoretical time period :
[tex]\frac{\Delta T_{theo}}{T_theo} = \frac{1}{2} \frac{\Delta l }{l}\\\\\Delta T_{theo} = 1.265 \times \frac{1}{2} \times \frac{0.006}{0.397}[/tex]
[tex]= 0.010 \ s[/tex]
[tex]T_{theo} = (1.265 \pm 0.010) \ s[/tex]
In point ii:
[tex]\% \ difference = \frac{|T_{exp} -T_{theo}|}{\frac{T_{exp}+T_{theo}}{2}} \times 100[/tex]
[tex]= \frac{1.274 -1.265}{\frac{1.274+1.265}{2}} \times 100\\\\=0.709 \%[/tex]Freida wants to model the way atoms move when a substance changes its state. To do this, Freida makes a pyramid of marshmallows. Then, she knocked down the pyramid causing the marshmallows to fall. If the marshmallows represent the atoms in the substance, which change of state is Freida modeling?
Answer:melting 2020 edge
Explanation:
:)
Answer:
Melting
Explanation:
2 A car rounding a bend travels in an arc of a circle.
a What provides the centripetal force?
b Is a larger or a smaller centripetal force required if
(i) the car travels faster,
(ii) the bend is less curved,
(iii) the car has more passengers?
Answer:
a) the centripetal force causing the cat to turn in a circular path is due to friction between the car's tyres and the surface of the road.
b)
1) a larger centripetal force is required if the car travels faster
2) a larger centripetal force is needed when the bend is less curved.
3) when a car has more passengers, the mass of the car increases, therefore, a larger force is required to move the car.
Explanation:
The friction between the car's tire and the surface provides centripetal force and if the car travels faster, the bend is curved, or the car has more passengers it requires a larger centripetal force.
What is Centripetal force?When an object is moving in a curve path then a force is acting radically in the object this force is called centripetal force, this force helps to maintain the object in the curve e.g. if a car is moving in a well, so the centripetal force is responsible, so the car is not falling. The SI unit used to represent centripetal force is Newton.
A. The friction between the car's tire and the curve surface is responsible for providing the centripetal force, and it also depends on the car's speed.
B. If a car is traveling faster than a larger centripetal force is required to maintain the curve path of the car, means if the friction between the tire and surface decreases the centripetal force also decreases.
When the bend is less curved, the radius of the curve increase and thus require more centripetal force.
When people in the car increase then the mass of the car also increases so due to this the gravitation force is now more on the car so more centripetal force I required to maintain the curve path of the car.
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During a medieval siege of a castle, the attacking army uses a trebuchet to hurl heavy stones at the castle walls. If the trebuchet launches the stones with a velocity of +48.5" m"/s at an angle of 42.0°, how long does it take the stone to hit the ground? For those settings, what is the maximum range? How high will the stones go? Show all your work
Answer:
a) t = 6.62 s
b) x = 238.6 m
c) H = 53.7 m
Explanation:
a) We can find the time of flight as follows:
[tex] y_{f} = y_{0} + v_{0_{y}}t - \frac{1}{2}gt^{2} [/tex]
Where:
[tex]y_{f}[/tex] is the final height = 0
[tex]y_{0}[/tex] is the initial height = 0
[tex]v_{0_{y}}[/tex] is the initial vertical velocity of the stone
t: is the time
g: is the gravity = 9.81 m/s²
[tex] v_{0}sin(42)t - \frac{1}{2}gt^{2} = 0 [/tex]
[tex] 48.5 m/s*sin(42)*t - \frac{1}{2}9.81 m/s^{2}*t^{2} = 0 [/tex]
By solving the above quadratic equation we have:
t = 6.62 s
b) The maximum range is:
[tex] x = v_{0_{x}}t = 48.5 m/s*cos(42)*6.62 s = 238.6 m [/tex]
c) The maximum height (H) can be found knowing that at this height the final vertical velocity of the stone is zero:
[tex] v_{f_{y}}^{2} = v_{0_{y}}^{2} - 2gH [/tex]
[tex] H = \frac{v_{0_{y}}^{2} - v_{f_{y}}^{2}}{2g} = \frac{(48.5 m/s*sin(42))^{2} - 0}{2*9.81 m/s^{2}} = 53.7 m [/tex]
I hope it helps you!
HELPPP MEEE PLEADEEEE How could a cow have more momentum than a tiger ? Explain
Answer:
If a cow has a greater mass than the tiger, it has greater momentum, but only if they are moving at the same speed, or the tiger is going slower (i think)
Explanation:
the quantity of motion of a moving body, measured as a product of its mass and velocity.
A person picking apples stand on a ladder 3.0 m above the ground. He throws them into
a basket 2.0 m away. How fast must the person throw the apple in order for it to land in
the basket?
Answer:
The speed the apple must be thrown in order for it to land in the basket is 2.554 m/s.
Explanation:
Given;
height above the ground, h = 3.0 m
horizontal distance, X = 2.0 m
The time to drop from the given height;
h = ¹/₂gt²
[tex]t = \sqrt{\frac{2h}{g} }\\\\t = \sqrt{\frac{2*3}{9.8} }\\\\t = 0.783 \ s[/tex]
The horizontal speed traveled by the apple is given by;
vₓ = X / t
vₓ = 2 / 0.783
vₓ = 2.554 m/s
Therefore, the speed the apple must be thrown in order for it to land in the basket is 2.554 m/s.
If the resistance in the coil is 2.0 , what is the magnitude of the induced current in the coil while the field is changing
This question is incomplete, the complete question is;
A coil consists of 200 turns of wire. Each turn is a square of side 18 cm, and a uniform magnetic field directed perpendicular to the plane of the coil is turned on. If the field changes linearly from 0 to 0.50 T in 0.80 s,
a) what is the magnitude of the induced emf in the coil while the field is changing?
b) if the resistance of the coil is 2.0, what is the magnitude of the induced current in the coil while the field is changing?
Answer:
a) the magnitude of the induced emf in the coil is 4.05 V
b) induced current in the coil I is 2.025 A
Explanation:
Given that;
side of turn a = 18 cm = 0.18 m
no. of turns N = 200
dB = 0.50 T
time t = 0.80 sec
(a)
what is the magnitude of the induced emf in the coil while the field is changing?
we know that the magnetic flux is equal to the product of the magnetic field in a loop and the area of the loop so;
∅ = NBA
expression for the electromotive force is expressed as;
∈ = d∅/dt
Now replace NBA for ∅ in the above equation.
∈ = d(NBA) / dt
= NA(dB/dt)
The expression for the area of each square turn is expressed as follows
A = a²
a is the side of the turn
so we substitute the value of a
A = (0.18) ²
A= 0.0324 m²
As earlier derived
formula for the electromotive force is as follows:
∈ = NA(dB/dt)
so we substitute all our values
∈ = (200)(0.0324m²) (0.50T/0.80s)
∈ = 6.48 × 0.625
∈ = 4.05 V
Therefore the magnitude of the induced emf in the coil is 4.05 V
(b)
if the resistance of the coil is 2.0, what is the magnitude of the induced current in the coil while the field is changing?
we know that the current induced in the circuit is equal to the ratio between the electromotive forces to the resistance of the ring so;
I = ∈ / R
given that; resistance of the coil = 2.0
so we substitute
I = 4.05 / 2.0
I = 2.025 A
Therefore induced current in the coil I is 2.025 A
An object accelerates 2.0 m/s2 when a force of 25.0 Newtons is applied to it. What is the mass of the object?
Answer:
12.5 kgExplanation:
The mass of the object can be found by using the formula
[tex]m = \frac{f}{a} \\ [/tex]
f is the force
a is the acceleration
From the question we have
[tex]m = \frac{25}{2} \\ [/tex]
We have the final answer as
12.5 kgHope this helps you
5)
Using only the information available in the periodic table, consider the elements calcium and chlorine. From their
location on the periodic table, identify the oxidation state and number of valence electrons for calcium and chlorine.
Which statement most accurately describes the compound formed by calcium and chlorine?
C
A)
B)
Calcium, a nonmetal with an oxidation number of +2 will form a covalent
bond with chlorine, a halogen (nonmetal) with an oxidation number of -1
called calcium chloride (CaCl2).
Calcium, an alkaline earth metal with an oxidation number of +2 will form
covalent bond with chlorine, also a metal with an oxidation number of -1
called calcium dichloride (CaCla)
Calcium, an alkaline earth metal with an oxidation number of +2 will form
an ionic bond with chlorine, a halogen in group VILA with an oxidation
number of -1 called calcium chloride (CaCl2).
Calcium, an alkaline earth metal with an oxidation number of 2 will share
electrons to form an lonic bond with chlorine, a nonmetal with an
xidation number of -1 called calcium dichloride (CaCl).
D)
Answer:C,(Calcium,an alkaline earth metal with an oxidation number of +2 will form an ionic bond with chlorine,a halogen in group VllA with an oxidation number of -1 called calcium chloride (CaCl2)
Explanation:
on USAtestprep !!
Calcium, an alkaline earth metal with an oxidation number of +2 will form
an ionic bond with chlorine, a halogen in group VIIA with an oxidation
number of -1 called calcium chloride (CaCl₂). This is correct statement.
What is oxidation number?Simply said, the number assigned to each element in a chemical combination is the definition of an oxidation number. The total number of electrons that an atom in a molecule can share, lose, or gain while forming a chemical bond with an atom of a different element is known as the oxidation number.
Also known as oxidation state, oxidation number is a numerical value. But depending on whether we take into account the atoms' electronegativity or not, these phrases might occasionally have a different meaning. In coordination chemistry, the term "oxidation number" is often used.
According to Periodic table: calcium is a alkaline earth metal with an oxidation number of +2 whereas chlorine is a halogen in group VIIA with an oxidation number of -1. When they reacts chemically, they form an ionic compound named calcium chloride having chemical formula CaCl₂.
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A particle with charge q and mass m moving with speed v in the x direction enters a magnetic field of strength B pointing in the y direction. The magnitude of the acceleration of the particle as it travels one semicircle is
Answer:
The acceleration of the particle as it travels one semicircle is
[tex]a= \frac{\pi R}{t^2}[/tex]
Explanation:'
Kindly see attached a sketch of a semi-circle
Step one:
given data
velocity =v
let the time taken be t
The path PQM is the distance covered
so distance [tex]d= \pi R[/tex]
we know that time= distance/velocity
t= πR/v
step two:
velocity =distance/time
[tex]velocity=\frac{\pi R}{t}[/tex]
also, we know that acceleration is velocity/time
[tex]a= \frac{\pi R}{\frac{t}{t} }[/tex]
[tex]a= \frac{\pi R}{t}*\frac{1}{t}[/tex]
[tex]a= \frac{\pi R}{t^2}[/tex]
what are fundamental quantities
Answer: length, luminous intensity,mass, time, temperature, electric current, amount of a substance.
Explanation:
A metallic spherical shell has a charge density of 1 mC/m2 on its surface. The shell has radius of 7.5 cm. Determine the electric field magnitude (in kV/m) 10 meters away from the center of the shell.
Answer:
Explanation:
charge on the shell = 4πR² x charge density
= 4 x 3.14 x 7.5² x 10⁻⁴ x 10⁻³ C
= 706.5 x 10⁻⁷ C
electric field = k Q / d² , d is distance of point from centre
= 9 x 10⁹ x 706.5 x 10⁻⁷ / 10²
= 6358.5 N /C
= 6.358 kV / m
A boy throws a tell ball straight up . disregarding any effects of air resistance, the forces acting 9n the ball untill it returns to the ground is are
How much force is needed to accelerate an object of mass 90 kg at a rate of 1.2 m/s²
Answer:
108 N
Explanation:
Use Newton's second law.
F = ma
F = (90 kg) (1.2 m/s²)
F = 108 N
While Barb was playing soccer, she was kicked in the anterior thigh by an opposing teammate. Due to this injury, what muscle function may she find difficult to perform?
Answer:
knee extension is the muscle function that will be difficult to perform.
Explanation:
Barb was kicked in the anterior thigh. Now, the thigh muscles performs a combined operation of moving the knee and leg and they reside in the following compartments.
- Anterior compartment which is composed of knee joint extension and thigh flexion.
- Lateral Compartment which is composed of the tensor fasciae latae, which is a tiny muscle that abducts and centrally will make the thigh to rotate.
-Medial compartment which involves thigh addiction which is rotating of the thigh around the hips.
- Posterior compartment which involves knee joint flexion and high extension.
Thus, from the different compartments listed above, we can see that the muscles that extend the knee and flex the thigh all lie in the anterior compartment of the upper leg.
Thus, we can conclude that knee extension is the muscle function that will be difficult to perform.
find the mass of an object with a density of 1.5 g/cm^3 and had a volume of 8cm^3
Answer:
12 gExplanation:
The mass of a substance when given the density and volume can be found by using the formula
mass = Density × volume
From the question we have
mass = 1.5 × 8
We have the final answer as
12 gHope this helps you
if 49 jules of work is done when a 7 newton wagon of cheeseburgers is pulled, how far does it move?
Please select the word from the list that best fits the definition The skeletons of tiny ocean animals grow together to form ______, structures that are found only in warm, clear ocean water.
Answer:
coral reef
Explanation:
A racecar accelerates uniformly from 18.5 mil to 46.1 m/s in 2.47 seconds.
What is the acceleration of the car?*
Answer:
The acceleration of the racecar is [tex]\mathbf{11.17~m/s^2}[/tex]
Explanation:
Uniformly Accelerated Motion
It's a type of motion in which the velocity of an object changes by an equal amount in every equal period of time.
Following the definition above, the acceleration is defined as:
[tex]\displaystyle a=\frac{v_f-v_o}{t}[/tex]
Where a is the constant acceleration, vo the initial speed, vf the final speed, and t the time.
The racecar goes from vo=18.5 m/s to vf=46.1 m/s in t=2.47 seconds, thus the acceleration is:
[tex]\displaystyle a=\frac{46.1-18.5}{2.47}[/tex]
[tex]\displaystyle a=\frac{27.6}{2.47}[/tex]
[tex]a = 11.17~m/s^2[/tex]
The acceleration of the racecar is [tex]\mathbf{11.17~m/s^2}[/tex]