atoms are composed of subtomatic particles called
Ways in which ions may form include
Answer:
Ions are formed by the addition of electrons to, or the removal of electrons from, neutral atoms or molecules or other ions; by combination of ions with other particles; or by rupture of a covalent bond between two atoms in such a way that both of the electrons of the bond are left in association
The ways Ions may form includes the following
The addition of electrons to neutral atoms or moleculesThe removal of electrons from neutral atoms or molecules By combination of ions with other particlesWhen the number of protons does not equal the number of electrons in an atomMeaning of an IonAn ion can be defined as an atom or group of atoms possessing an electrical charge. Ions are of two types, they are : Anions which are negatively charged and Cations which are positively charged.
In conclusion, an ion can be formed by many ways, but a few has been listed above.
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PLEASE ANSWER QUICKLY!!!
Answer:
A and C
Explanation:
An ion dipole interaction exists between a molecule having a dipole and an ion. The positive end of the dipole interacts with a negative ion while the negative end of the dipole interacts with a positive ion.
If we look at the options listed, the H-H bond is non polar, hence it can not show ion-dipole interaction.
Similarly, the H-F bond is polar, but the negative end of the dipole (F) is made to interact with a sulphide(negative) ion which is incorrect.
Which is the correct molar mass for the compound h2SO4
Explanation: just add the atomic masses on the periodic table together for each atom.
Answer:Sulfuric acid
Explanation:because I said so
Which of the following represent chemical processes? Which represent physical processes?
A). Calcium chloride dihydrate (CaCl2 * 2H2O) slowly heated in a crucible to become calcium chloride (anhydrous).
B). A hydrocarbon such as propane (C3H8) undergoes combustion to power a grill
C). A rock climber’s rope becomes frayed and turns the color of the rocks
D). A dog urinates on an air conditioner coil and the coil becomes corroded
Answer:
A). Calcium chloride dihydrate (CaCl2 * 2H2O) slowly heated in a crucible to become calcium chloride (anhydrous).
Dehyration is a physical process
B). A hydrocarbon such as propane (C3H8) undergoes combustion to power a grill
Combustion is a chemical process.
C). A rock climber’s rope becomes frayed and turns the color of the rocks
This is physical process
D). A dog urinates on an air conditioner coil and the coil becomes corroded
Corrsion is a chemical process.
Explanation:
The chemical process is combustion and corrosion i.e. B and D. The physical change has been the heating of calcium chloride, and fraying of rock i.e. A and C.
A chemical process has been given as the reaction in which the composition of the sample changes. It has been an irreversible process.
A physical process has been described as a change in the physical properties of substances. It is a reversible process.
The following reaction can be given as:
A. The reaction between calcium chloride and water has been mediated by heating. It is a reversible process and does not change the chemical composition. It is a physical process.
B. The combustion results in the change in the chemical constituents of propane. It is a chemical process.
C. There has been no change in the chemical composition of materials. It has been a physical process.
D. The corrosion has resulted from the chemical change in the iron. It has been a chemical process
Thus, the chemical process is combustion and corrosion. The physical change has been the heating of calcium chloride, and fraying of rock.
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Fill the plastic cup half full with room-temperature water, and drop in the whole tablet. Use a stopwatch to measure how long it takes the tablet to dissolve completely. Record your observation.
Answer:
it bubbles up and has a chemical reaction also releases co2
Explanation:
Hope it helps <3
Apply: Click Reset. Set m to 1.0 kg, L to 2.0 m, g to 9.8 m/s2, and θ to –40 degrees. What is the maximum velocity of this pendulum? Show your work. (Hint: The exact height of the pendulum is now 0.468 m.)
Answer:
[tex]3.029\ \text{m/s}[/tex]
Explanation:
m = Mass of pendulum = 1 kg
L = Length of pendulum = 2 m
g = Acceleration due to gravity = [tex]9.8\ \text{m/s}^2[/tex]
h = Height of the pendulum = 0.468 m
[tex]\theta[/tex] = Angle of deflection = [tex]-40^{\circ}[/tex]
[tex]\cos\theta=\dfrac{L-h}{L}\\\Rightarrow h=L-L\cos\theta\\\Rightarrow h=L(1-\cos\theta)\\\Rightarrow h=2(1-\cos(-40))=0.468\ \text{m}[/tex]
The energy balance of the pendulum is as follows
[tex]mgh=\dfrac{1}{2}mv^2\\\Rightarrow v=\sqrt{2gh}\\\Rightarrow v=\sqrt{2\times 9.8\times 0.468}\\\Rightarrow v=3.029\ \text{m/s}[/tex]
The maximum velocity of this pendulum is [tex]3.029\ \text{m/s}[/tex].
Answer:
Max velocity = 3.03 m/s
Explanation:
Mgh = ½ mv2
(1 kg)(9.8 m/s2)(0.468 m) = ½ (1 kg) v2
2 x 4.5864 = ½ v2 x 2
√V2 = √9.1728
V = 3.03 m/s
I hope this helps!
How many molecules in 4.10 mol H2O?
6.02×10^23
1.4×10^23
2.47×10^24
1.15×10^-23
Answer:
2,47 * [tex]10^{24}[/tex] (molecules)
Explanation:
Avogadro's number is a very important relationship: 1 mole = 6,02 * [tex]10^{23}[/tex] atoms, molecules, protons, etc.
To convert from moles to molecules, multiply the molar amount by Avogadro's number.
4,1 mol * 6,02 * [tex]10^{23}[/tex] ≈ 24,7 * [tex]10^{23}[/tex] = 2,47 * [tex]10^{24}[/tex] (molecules)
Therefore the third answer is correct
Based on this reaction, how many moles of H2 can be obtained starting with 3 mol CH4?
Answer:
9 moles of H₂ are produced
Explanation:
Note: The question is incomplete. the complete question and the given image is found below:
The diagram represents a high-temperature reaction between CH4 and H2O. Based on this reaction, how many moles of H2 can be obtained starting with 3 mol CH4?
From the attachment, the equation of the reaction can be written as:
2CH₄ + 2H₂O ----> 2CO + 6H₂
From the equation the reaction shown above, 2 moles of methane, CH₄ reacts with 2 moles of gaseous water or steam, H₂O (since the reaction occurs at a high temperature) to produce six moles of hydrogen gas, H₂.
Therefore, starting with 3 moles of CH₄ and assuming the number of H₂O are equal to or greater than three moles (since the mole ratio of CH₄ to H₂O is 1 : 1 according to the equation of the reaction), number of moles of H₂ that will be produced = 3 * 6/2 moles of H₂
number of moles of H₂ produced = 9 moles
Therefore, 9 moles of H₂ are produced
Considering the reaction stoichiometry, 9 moles of H₂ can be obtained starting with 3 moles of CH₄.
The balanced reaction is:
CH₄ + H₂O → CO + 3 H₂
Reaction stoichiometryBy reaction stoichiometry (that is, the relationship between the amount of reagents and products in a chemical reaction), the following amounts of moles of each compound participate in the reaction:
CH₄: 1 mole H₂O: 1 mole CO: 1 mole H₂: 3 molesAmount of moles of H₂ obtainedThen you can apply the following rule of three: if by stoichiometry 1 mole of CH₄ produce 3 mole of H₂, 3 moles of CH₄ will produce how many moles of H₂?
[tex]amount of moles of CH_{4} =\frac{3 moles of CH_{4}x3 moles of H_{2} }{1 mole of CH_{4}} [/tex]
amount of moles of H₂= 9 moles
Finally, 9 moles of H₂ can be obtained starting with 3 moles of CH₄.
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A formula unit made with Na and unknown nonmetal "Z" has the formula, NaZ. Which element does "Z" represent?
GOOD REWARD
I will report those who gives random answers.
Answer:
3 mol AlCl₃.
Explanation:
Hello!
In this case, according to the specified reactants and products, it is possible to set up the following balanced chemical reaction:
[tex]Al(NO_3)_3+3NaCl\rightarrow 3NaNO_3+AlCl_3[/tex]
Whereas we evidence the 1:3 mole ratio between aluminum nitrate and sodium chloride; thus, since different moles were reacting, we need to identify the limiting reactant by computing the moles of AlCl₃ produced by each reactant as follows:
[tex]n_{AlCl_3}^{by\ Al(NO_3)_3}=4molAl(NO_3)_3*\frac{1molAlCl_3}{1molAl(NO_3)_3} =4molAlCl_3\\\\n_{AlCl_3}^{by\ NaCl}=9molNaCl*\frac{1molAlCl_3}{3molNaCl} =3molAlCl_3[/tex]
Thus, we infer that NaCl is the limiting reactant as it produces the fewest moles of AlCl₃; consequently the produced amount of this product is 3 mol.
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What is the atom number of helium
The atomic number of helium is 2
33) Which is the correct name for the molecule depicted below?
A. 2-isopropyl-2,3,4-trimethylbutane
B. 2-isopropyl-2,3-dimethylpentane
C. 2,3,3,4-tetramethylhexane
D. 1,1,2,2,3-pentamethylpentane
E. None of these choices is correct.
Answer:
C. 2,3,3,4-tetramethylhexane
Explanation:
Which of the following involves a reaction in which energy is absorbed?
O A. An instant cold pack
O B. A car's engine
C. A chemical hand-warmer
O D. A campfire
Can someone help me with this
Answer:
a
b
d
c
Explanation:
eeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeee (so bot sees more so thinks it explain)
What is true of the following chemical reaction?
Hg + O - Hgo
The mass of the individual reactants together is more than the mass of the
product.
The mass of the products is more than the mass of the reactants.
The mass of the products is equal to the mass of the reactants.
The mass of oxygen does not add to the equation because it is a gas.
Answer:
it is option c. the mass is equal of both
The law of conservation of mass is the concept used here to find out the true statement. The correct option is C - The mass of the products is equal to the mass of the reactants.
What is law of conservation of mass?The law which states that matter can neither be created nor destroyed in a chemical reaction is defined as the law of conservation of mass. This law was postulated by the scientist A. Lavoisier.
This law also states that the total mass of the products should be always equal to the total mass of the reactants. The reactants are the substances which are seen on the left part of the equation and the products are seen on the right part of the equation.
Here the mass of the compound Mercury (II) oxide is same as that of mercury and oxygen. Thus the given equation obeys the law of conservation of mass.
Thus the correct option is C.
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Why is it important to know gas properties at STP?
Answer:
STP values are most often cited for gases because their characteristics change dramatically with temperature and pressure. One common definition of STP is a temperature of 273 K (0° Celsius or 32° Fahrenheit) and the standard pressure of 1 atm. Under these conditions, one mole of a gas occupies 22.4 L.
Please answer this. List the three most abundant minerals in this bottle of mineral water.
How many mL of 0.774 M HBr are needed to dissolve 6.73 g of CaCO3?
2HBr(aq) + CaCO3(s) -> CaBr2(aq) + H2O(1) + CO2(g)
____mL
Answer:
173.9 mL of HBr
Explanation:
We'll begin by calculating the number of mole in 6.73 g of CaCO₃. This can be obtained as follow:
Mass of CaCO₃ = 6.73 g
Molar mass of CaCO₃ = 40 + 12 + (16×3)
= 40 + 12 + 48
= 100 g/mol
Mole of CaCO₃ =?
Mole = mass / Molar mass
Mole of CaCO₃ = 6.73 / 100
Mole of CaCO₃ = 0.0673 mole
Next, we shall determine the number of mole of HBr that will react with 6.73 g (i.e 0.0673 mole) of CaCO₃. This can be obtained as follow:
2HBr + CaCO₃ —> CaBr₂ + H₂O + CO₂
From the balanced equation above,
2 moles of HBr reacted with 1 mole of CaCO₃.
Therefore, Xmol of HBr will react with 0.0673 mole of CaCO₃ i.e
Xmol of HBr = 2 × 0.0673
Xmol of HBr = 0.1346 mole
Thus, 0.1346 mole of HBr reacted.
Next, we shall determine the volume of HBr needed for the reaction. This can be obtained as follow:
Mole of HBr = 0.1346 mole
Molarity of HBr = 0.774 M
Volume =?
Molarity = mole / Volume
0.774 = 0.1346 / volume
Cross multiply
0.774 × volume = 0.1346
Divide both side by 0.774
Volume = 0.1346 / 0.774
Volume = 0.1739 L
Finally, we shall convert 0.1739 L to mL. This can be obtained as follow:
1 L = 1000 mL
Therefore,
0.1739 L = 0.1739 L × 1000 mL / 1 L
0.1739 L = 173.9 mL
Thus, 173.9 mL of HBr is needed for the reaction.
What is the energy of an electron in the third energy level of hydrogen?
Answer:
Electrons in a hydrogen atom must be in one of the allowed energy levels. If an electron is in the first energy level, it must have exactly -13.6 eV of energy.
...
Energy Levels of Electrons.
Energy Level Energy
1 -13.6 eV
2 -3.4 eV
3 -1.51 eV
4 -.85 eV
The bond enthalpy of the Br–Cl bond is equal to ΔH°rxn for the following reaction. BrCl(g) → Br(g) + Cl(g) Using the following data, what is the bond enthalpy of the Br–Cl bond?
a. Br2(l) → Br2(g) ΔH°rxn = 30.91 kJ/mol
b. Br2(g) → 2Br(g) ΔH°rxn = 192.9 kJ/mol
c. Cl2(g) → 2Cl(g) ΔH°rxn = 243.4 kJ/mol
d. Br2(l) + Cl2(g) → 2BrCl(g) ΔH°rxn = 29.2 kJ/mol
Answer:
a. Br2 (l) → Br2(g) ΔH°rxn = 30.91 kJ/mol
Explanation:
Bond enthalpy is the energy which is required to break 1 mol of of bonds in gaseous covalent molecules. Bond breaking process can be endothermic or exothermic depending on the molecules association. The process needs to be performed in chemical laboratory under standard conditions.
Which of the following represents C3H8?
Among the given options the compound with the formula C₃H₈ is option C. It is an organic compound under named as propane.
What is propane?
Propane is an organic compound classified as a hydrocarbon with saturated carbon - hydrogen bonds. It's formula is C₃H₈. It contains 3 carbons and 8 hydrogens.
The two end carbons contains 3 hydrogens each and the middle carbon contains 2 hydrogens. They are all bonded through sigma bonding. The compound in A is C₅H₁₂ and in B, it is C₆H₁₄.
The formula of the compound in option D is C₅H₁₀. Hence, the skeleton showing the compound with the formula of C₃H₈ is option C.
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Read the list of common household substances.
Yogurt, soaps, window cleaner, vinegar
Which of these substances are likely to have a slippery feel? (1 point)
Yogurt, soaps
Yogurt, vinegar
Soaps, window cleaner
Window cleaner, vinegar
Answer:
A
Explanation:
What is the definition of lava?
Answer:
Lava, magma (molten rock) emerging as a liquid onto Earth's surface. The term lava is also used for the solidified rock formed by the cooling of a molten lava flow.
Explanation:
One mole of a metallic oxide reacts with one mole of hydrogen to produce two moles of the pure metal
and one mole of water. 5.00 g of the metallic oxide produces 2.32 g of the metal. What is the metallic
oxide? (Use molar masses)
Answer:
Lithium oxide, Li₂O.
Explanation:
Hello!
In this case, according to the given amounts, it is possible to write down the chemical reaction as shown below:
[tex]M_2O+H_2\rightarrow 2M+H_2O[/tex]
Which means that the metallic oxide has the following formula: M₂O. Next, we can set up the following proportional factors according to the chemical reaction:
Thus, we perform the operations in order to obtain:
[tex]\frac{10X}{(2X+16)}=2.32[/tex]
So we solve for x as shown below:
[tex]10X=2.32(2X+16)\\\\10X=4.64X+37.12\\\\X=\frac{37.12}{10-4.64}\\\\X= 6.93g/mol[/tex]
Whose molar mass corresponds to lithium, and therefore, the metallic oxide is lithium oxide, Li₂O.
Best regards!
Western art criticism unique in that
Answer:
they are a lot tougher and are expecting only greatness, sort of like theater critiques.
Explanation:
In which state of matter are the particles at rest (not moving at all)?
none of these
solid
liquid
gas
Answer:
Solids for sure
particles of solid cant flow.
Answer:
B)Solids
Solids have tightly packed particles unlike liquids and gases whose particles can move freely but rate of movement is highest in gas while compared to water
if a gas at 300k occupies 3.60 liters at a pressure of 1.00 atm, what will be it’s new pressure if the volume is compressed to 2.0 liters at a temperature of 450K?
Answer: The new pressure if the volume is compressed to 2.0 liters at a temperature of 450K is 2.7 atm
Explanation:
The combined gas equation is,
[tex]\frac{P_1V_1}{T_1}=\frac{P_2V_2}{T_2}[/tex]
where,
[tex]P_1[/tex] = initial pressure of gas = 1.00 atm
[tex]P_2[/tex] = final pressure of gas = ?
[tex]V_1[/tex] = initial volume of gas = 3.60 L
[tex]V_2[/tex] = final volume of gas = 2.0 L
[tex]T_1[/tex] = initial temperature of gas = [tex]300K[/tex]
[tex]T_2[/tex] = final temperature of gas = [tex]450K[/tex]
Now put all the given values in the above equation, we get:
[tex]\frac{1.00\times 3.60}{300}=\frac{P_2\times 2.0}{450}[/tex]
[tex]P_2=2.7atm[/tex]
The new pressure is 2.7 atm
How are the smallest ocean waves produced?
Answer:
The moon is not pulling the tide as hard
Explanation:
I suppose, I know it dills with the moon though
Explanation:
Normalmente, las olas se forman por el viento aunque su historia comienza muy lejos, en el Sol. ... Cuando el viento sopla sobre el mar, las partículas de aire rozan a las partículas de agua y se empiezan a formar pequeñas olas de pocos milímetros de longitud, llamadas ondas capilares.
Normally, waves are formed by the wind, although their history begins very far away, in the Sun. ... When the wind blows over the sea, the air particles brush against the water particles and small waves of few millimeters in length, called capillary waves.
what is the answer to this?
Answer:
1. I
2.LOVE
3.YOU
JUST KIDDING
REAL ANSWER
Therefore, to get a neutral compound requires two Br and one Ca - ie, CaBr2.
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