Answer: D. will be less than the intrinsic value of stock Y
Explanation:
Based on the information given above, the intrinsic value of Stock X will be calculated thus:
D1 = Dividend in next year = $3
g = growth rate = 7%
r = = 13%
Therefore, intrinsic value of Stock X will be:
= D1 / (r-g)
= 3 / (13% - 7%)
= 3/6%
= 3 / 0.06
= $50
Therefore, the intrinsic value of stock X is $50.
Intrinsic value of Stock Y will b calculated thus:
D1 = $4
g = 7%
r = 13%
Intrinsic value of Stock Y will be:
= D1 / (r-g)
= 4 / (13% - 7%)
= 4/6%
= 4 / 0.06
= 66.67
Intrinsic value of Stock Y is $66.67
Therefore, the intrinsic value of Stock X will be less than the intrinsic value of Stock Y
Coronado Company is authorized to issue 9000 shares of 9%, $100 par value preferred stock and 522000 shares of no-par common stock with a stated value of $1 per share. If Coronado issues 4500 shares of preferred stock for land with an asking price of $571000 and a market value of $547000, which of the following would be the journal entry for Coronado to record?
(a) Land 571000
Preferred Stock 450000
Paid-in Capital in Excess of Par-Preferred 121000
(b) Land 547000
Preferred Stock 450000
Paid-in Capital in Excess of Par-Preferred 97000
(c) Land 450000
Preferred Stock 450000
(d) Land 547000
Preferred Stock 547000
Answer:
(b) Land 547000
Preferred Stock 450000
Paid-in Capital in Excess of Par-Preferred 97000
Explanation:
The journal entry is shown below;
Land $547,000
To Preferred stock $450,000 (4,500 shares × $100)
To Paid in capital, in excess of par- preferred $97,000
(being the preferred stock is issued in exchange of land)
Here the land is debited as it increased the asset and credited the preferred stock & paid in capital as it increased the equity
Therefore the correct option is b.
In 2019, Henry Jones (Social Security number 123-45-6789) works as a freelance driver, finding customers using various platforms like Uber and Grubhub. He is single and has no other sources of income. In 2019, Henry's qualified business income from driving is $61,200. Assume Henry takes the standard deduction of $12,200. Click here to access the 2019 individual tax rate schedule to use for this problem. Assume the QBI amount is net of the self-employment tax deduction.
Required:
a. Compute Henrys QBI deduction and his tax liability for 2019.
b. Complete Henry's 2019 Form 8995 (Qualified Business Income Deduction Simplified Computation).
Answer:
a. QBI Deduction = $9,800
Tax liability = $4,510
Explanation:
a. The BI deduction in 2019 was 20% of the qualified business income in excess of the standard deduction:
QBI deduction = (61,200 - 12,200) * 20%
= $9,800
We then use this to find the taxable income:
= Qualified business income - standard deduction - QBI deduction
= 61,200 - 12,200 - 9,800
= $39,200
Tax liability for a single person in 2019 as shown by the attached file is:
= 970 + 12% * (39,200 - 9,700)
= 970 + 3,540
= $4,510
b. Form not attached but the main item should be the taxable income which is calculated above.
Vandelay Industries' VP of support wants an automated way to notify the support team when an unresolved case has been open for over six hours. Which feature should be used to alert support managers when a case has been open for more than six hours
Answer:
Escalation rules
Explanation:
Escalation rules are provisions in a software that allows it to reroute a case that meets certain criteria such as number of hours it stays open and unresolved.
Escalation rules are used on software Salesforce CRM package to escalate cases that need attention.
In the given instance where the Vandelay Industries' VP of support wants an automated way to notify the support team when an unresolved case has been open for over six hours, escalation rules can be used to alert support managers.
Journalize the following transactions in the accounts of Zippy Interiors Company, a restaurant supply company that uses the allowance method of accounting for uncollectible receivables:
May 24 Sold merchandise on account to Old Town Cafe, $19,400. The cost of goods sold was $14,000.
Sept. 30 Received $4,100 from Old Town Cafe and wrote off the remainder owed on the sale of May 24 as uncollectible.
Dec. 7 Reinstated the account of Old Town Cafe that had been written off on September 30 and received $15,300 cash in full payment.
Answer:
Zippy Interiors Company
Journal Entries:
May 24 Debit Accounts receivable (Old Town Cafe) $19,400
Credit Sales revenue $19,400
To record the sale of goods on account.
Debit Cost of goods sold $14,000
Credit Inventory $14,000
To record the cost of goods sold.
Sept. 30 Debit Cash $4,100
Debit Allowance for Uncollectible Accounts $15,300
Credit Accounts receivable (Old Town Cafe) $19,400
To record the receipt of cash and write-off of balance as uncollectible.
Dec. 7 Debit Accounts receivable (Old Town Cafe) $15,300
Credit Allowance for Uncollectible Accounts $15,300
To revise the previously written-off uncollectible account.
Debit Cash $15,300
Credit Accounts receivable (Old Town Cafe) $15,300
To record the receipt of cash in full settlement of account.
Explanation:
a) Data and Calculations:
May 24 Accounts receivable (Old Town Cafe) $19,400 Sales revenue $19,400 Cost of goods sold $14,000 Inventory $14,000
Sept. 30 Cash $4,100 Allowance for Uncollectible Accounts $15,300 Accounts receivable (Old Town Cafe) $19,400
Dec. 7 Accounts receivable (Old Town Cafe) $15,300 Allowance for Uncollectible Accounts $15,300
Cash $15,300 Accounts receivable (Old Town Cafe) $15,300
The Laramie Factory produces expensive boots. It has two departments that process all the items. During January, the beginning work in process in the tanning department was 40% complete as to conversion and 100% complete as to direct materials. The beginning inventory included $6,000 for materials and $18,000 for conversion costs. Ending work-in-process inventory in the tanning department was 40% complete. Direct materials are added at the beginning of the process. Beginning work in process in the finishing department was 60% complete as to conversion. Beginning inventories included $7,000 for transferred-in costs and $10,000 for conversion costs. Ending inventory was 30% complete. Additional information about the two departments follows: Tanning Finishing Beginning work-in-process units 5,000 4,000 Units started this period 14,000 ? Units transferred this period 16,000 18,000 Ending work-in-process units ? 2,000 Material costs added $18,000 ? Conversion costs 32,000 $19,000 Transferred-out cost 50,000 ?
Required: Prepare a production cost worksheet using weighted-average costing for the finishing department.
Answer:
The Laramie Factory
Finishing Department
Production Cost Worksheet, using weighted-average costing
Cost assigned to: Materials Conversion Total
Units transferred out $66,348 $28,062 $94,410
Ending work in process 7,372 935 8,307
Total cost accounted for $73,720 $28,997 $102,717
Explanation:
a) Data and Calculations:
Materials Conversion
Tanning Finishing Tanning Finishing
Beginning work in process 100% 100% 40% 60%
Cost of beginning WIP $6,000 $7,000 $18,000 $10,000
Ending work in process 100% 100% 40% 30%
Additional information:
Tanning Finishing
Beginning work-in-process units 5,000 4,000
Units started this period 14,000 16,000
Units transferred out this period 16,000 18,000
Ending work-in-process units 3,000 2,000
Materials Conversion
Tanning Finishing Tanning Finishing
Beginning work in process 100% 100% 40% 60%
Beginning work in process done this period 60% 40%
Ending work in process 100% 100% 40% 30%
Cost of beginning WIP $6,000 $7,000 $18,000 $10,000
Costs added 18,000 $66,720 32,000 19,000
Total costs of production $24,000 $73,720 $50,000 $29,000
Transferred-out cost
Equivalent units
Materials Conversion
Tanning Finishing Tanning Finishing
Units started and completed 16,000 18,000 16,000 18,000
Ending work-in-process units 3,000 2,000 1,200 600
Equivalent units of production 19,000 20,000 17,200 18,600
Cost per equivalent units Materials Conversion
Tanning Finishing Tanning Finishing
Total cost of production $24,000 $73,720 $50,000 $29,000
Equivalent units of production 19,000 20,000 17,200 18,600
Cost per equivalent unit $1.263 $3.686 $2.907 $1.559
Tanning Department
Cost assigned to: Materials Conversion Total
Units transferred out $20,208 $46,512 $66,720
Ending work in process 3,789 3,488 7,277
Total costs $23,997 $50,000 $73,997
Finishing Department
Cost assigned to: Materials Conversion Total
Units transferred out $66,348 $28,062 $94,410
Ending work in process 7,372 935 8,307
Total cost accounted for $73,720 $28,997 $102,717
A publisher reports that 64% of their readers own a laptop. A marketing executive wants to test the claim that the percentage is actually above the reported percentage. A random sample of 140 found that 70% of the readers owned a laptop. Is there sufficient evidence at the 0.10 level to support the executive's claim? Step 5 of 7: Identify the value of the level of significance.
Answer:
I don't no the answer sorry
Analyzing and Distributing Cash Dividends to Preferred and Common Stocks Potter Company has outstanding 16,000 shares of $60 par value, 5% preferred stock and 60,000 shares of $5 par value common stock. During its first three years in business, it declared and paid no cash dividends in the first year, $260,000 in the second year, and $48,000 in the third year. a. If the preferred stock is cumulative, determine the total amount of cash dividends paid to each class of stock in each of the three years.
Answer:
Year 1
Preferred Stock Dividend = $ 0
Common Stock Dividend = $0
Year 2
Preferred Stock Dividend = $96,000
Common Stock Dividend = $164,000
Year 3
Preferred Stock Dividend = $48,000
Common Stock Dividend = $0
Explanation:
Preferred Stock has preference when it comes to payments of dividends. The remainder of the dividends will then be paid to Common Stock Holders after distributions have been made to Preference Stock Holders.
Then, If preferred stock is cumulative, this means all outstanding preferred stock dividends not paid are not waived, but are paid up in the year that the cash for dividend is available.
Preferred stock dividend is fixed calculated as :
Preferred Stock Dividend = 16,000 share x $60 x 5% = $48,000
thus
Cash dividends paid to each class of stock in each of the three years will be determined as :
Year 1
Preferred Stock Dividend = $ 0 , but $48,000 carried over to next year.
Common Stock Dividend = $0
Year 2
Preferred Stock Dividend = $48,000 (current year) + $48,000 (previous year) = $96,000
Common Stock Dividend = $260,000 - $96,000 = $164,000
Year 3
Preferred Stock Dividend = $48,000
Common Stock Dividend = $0
Ford Motor Company is considering launching a new line of hybrid diesel-electric SUVs. The heavy advertising expenses associated with the new SUV launch would generate operating losses of million next year. Without the new SUV, Ford expects to earn pre-tax income of $80 million from operations next year. Ford pays a 35% tax rate on its pre-tax income. The amount that Ford Motor Company owes in taxes next year without the launch of the new SUV is closest to ________ million.
Answer:
$28 million
Explanation:
Without the new SUV, Ford expects to earn pre-tax income of $80 million next year. Now as the SUV is not launched, we would not account for operating losses of $35 million next year. So, the Ford pays taxes on pre-tax income of $80 million next year without the new SUV launch.
The amount that Ford Motor Company owes in taxes next year:
= Tax rate * Pre-tax income
= 35% * $80 million
= $28 million
So, the amount that Ford Motor Company owes in taxes next year without the launch of the new SUV is $28 million
Coakley Beet Processors, Inc., processes sugar beets in batches. A batch of sugar beets costs $56 to buy from farmers and $18 to crush in the company's plant. Two intermediate products, beet fiber, and beet juice emerge from the crushing process. The beet fiber can be sold as is for $32 or processed further for $24 to make the end product industrial fiber that is sold for $44. The beet juice can be sold as is for $52 or processed further for $32 to make the end product refined sugar that is sold for $78. How much profit (loss) does the company make by processing the intermediate product beet juice into refined sugar rather than selling it as is?
a. $(6)
b. $(12)
c. $(39)
d. $(60)
Answer:
The answer is A. $ 6
Explanation:
If the beet juice is sold as is:
Selling price: $52
Costs: $56 + $18 = $74
Loss: $(22)
If beet juice is processed into sugar and sold:
Selling price: $78
Costs: $56+ $18+ 32= $106
Loss:($28)
Therefore there is an additional $6 loss.
Do you think that some people have difficulty talking to others face-to-face because of how prevalent texting is today? When you have an issue that you need to discuss with someone, do you prefer to sit down and talk it out, handle it through texting or social media, or some other form of written communication? Write your response to the following questions in a 5-7 sentence paragraph below (Please help asap)
Describe the life cycle of a product and explain profitability and sales volume at each stage
Answer:
Product Life Cycle: Overview
The product life cycle (PLC) describes a product's life in the market with respect to business/commercial costs and sales measures. It proceeds through multiple phases, involves many professional disciplines and requires many skills, tools and processes.
This is not to say that product lives cannot be extended – there are many good examples of this – but rather, each product has a ‘natural’ life through which it is expected to pass.
The stages of the product life cycle are:
Introduction
Growth
Maturity
Decline
PLC management makes these three assumptions:
Products have a limited life and, thus, every product has a life cycle.
Product sales pass through distinct stages, each of which poses different challenges, problems and opportunities to its parent company.
Products will have different marketing, financing, manufacturing, purchasing and human resource requirements at the various stages of its life cycle.
The product life cycle begins with the introduction stage (see ). Just because a product successfully completes the launch stage and starts its life cycle, the company cannot take its success for granted.
image
Product Development and Product Life Cycle: The Product Life Cycle follows directly after new product development.
A company must succeed at both developing new products and managing them in the face of changing tastes, technologies and competition. A good product manager should find new products to replace those that are in the declining stage of their life cycles; learning how to manage products optimally as they move from one stage to the next.
Product Lifecycle Management Stage 1: Market Introduction
This stage is characterized by a low growth rate of sales as the product is newly launched and consumers may not know much about it. Traditionally, a company usually incurs losses rather than profits during this phase. Especially if the product is new on the market, users may not be aware of its true potential, necessitating widespread information and advertising campaigns through various media.
However, this stage also offers its share of opportunities. For example, there may be less competition. In some instances, a monopoly may be created if the product proves very effective and is in great demand.
Characteristics of the introduction stage are:
High costs due to initial marketing, advertising, distribution and so on.
Sales volumes are low, increasing slowly
There may be little to no competition
Demand must be created through promotion and awareness campaigns
Customers must be prompted to try the product.
Little or no profit is made owing to high costs and low sales volumes
Growth
During the growth stage, the public becomes more aware of the product; as sales and revenues start to increase, profits begin to accrue.
Explanation:
difference between manager and management
Answer:
The main difference between the two is that leaders have people that follow them, while managers have people who simply work for them.
...
On January 1, 2020, Coronado Industries purchased land for an office site by paying $2650000 cash. Coronado began construction on the office building on January 1. The following expenditures were incurred for construction:
Date Expenditures
January 1, 2020 $1830000
April 1, 2020 2510000
May 1, 2020 4500000
June 1, 2020 4870000
The office was completed and ready for occupancy on July 1. To help pay for construction, and purchase of land $3630000 was borrowed on January 1, 2020 on a 9%, 3-year note payable. Other than the construction note, the only debt outstanding during 2020 was a $1520000, 12%, 6-year note payable dated January 1, 2020. Assume the weighted-average accumulated expenditures for the construction project are $4360000. The amount of interest cost to be capitalized during 2020 is:_______
a. $509100.
b. $392400.
c. $414300.
d. $454650.
Answer:
D I think because I just think
Sales $419,000 Cost of goods sold (all variable) $175,500 Total variable selling expense $23,600 Total fixed selling expense $17,200 Total variable administrative expense $15,400 Total fixed administrative expense $31,400 The contribution margin for October is: Multiple Choice $370,400 $243,500 $204,500 $155,900
Answer:
$204,500
Explanation:
contribution margin = sales - variable cost
= $419,000 - ($175,500 + $23,600 + $15,400)
= $204,500
The contribution margin for October is: $204,500
Sheryls's business sells a single product. The following information was gathered from Sheryls's records: Price $97.00 per unit Variable costs are 67% of sales price The company's fixed costs are $400,000 annually Current sales total is 16,000 units Target profit before tax $33,000 Budgeted sales total is 15,000 units How many units does Sheryls's business need to sell to break even
Answer:
12,497 units
Explanation:
Break even unit = Fixed Cost ÷ Contribution per unit
= $400,000 ÷ $97.00 x 33%
= 12,497 units
Sheryls's business need to sell 12,497 units to break even
A business owner decides to give all her employees a living wage and benefits, including any new employees.
Which social responsibility stance did the business owner demonstrate?
Answer:
Proactive stance.
Explanation:
In Business management, social responsibility can be defined as an organization's obligation to act in a manner that benefits and adds significant value to the society and the people, usually as it conducts its business operations.
Hence, in addition to making profits and maximizing shareholders, organizations are required to lessen negative environmental impact or degradation and provide social amenities such as pipe-borne water, electricity, roads etc. It is also referred to as corporate social responsibility (CSR).
In this scenario, a business owner gave all her employees a living wage and benefits, which is also applicable to any new employees. Thus, the social responsibility stance which the business owner demonstrate is proactive stance.
A proactive stance can be defined as voluntary business practices adopted by an organization or business firm beyond the standard regulatory practice, so as to actively enhance and facilitate growth and development in a society.
Suppose that in your first year of college you spend $31,300.00 more than you eam. In your second year, your expenses increase a bit, leading you to spend $31.900.00 more than you earn. This gap goes to $32.150.00 in your third year of college, then falls a bit to $32,150.00 in your fourth and final year ist attempt What is your deficit in your third year of college? s s How much debt do you have that year? S
Answer: See explanation
Explanation:
Based on the information provided in the question, the deficit in the 3rd year of college will be: = $32,150
The total debt that one owes in the 3rf year will then be the addition of the debts from the 1st to the 3rd year and this will be:
= $31,300 + $31,900 + $32,150
= $63,232
Answer:
1. $32,150
2. $95,350
Explanation:
The deficit in the third year is given in the introduction: $32,150
The deficit measures how expenditures in a given year match up with earnings, whereas the debt is the total accumulation of deficits.
The debt after your third year is the sum of the deficits from your first three years: $31,300 + $31,900 + $32,150 = $95,350
Santos Unlimited (SU) was originally unlevered with 4200 shares outstanding. However, after a major financial restructure, SU now has $37000 of debt, with an annual interest expense of 8 percent. The restructuring has reduced the number of shares to 3800. A group of shareholders of SU are not convinced that this move towards adopting financial leverage is a good idea. Their main argument is that there is now some range of EBIT, however low, that will make the shareholders worse off than before.
Required:
Help understand the situation better by computing the level of earnings before interest and tax (EBIT) that would make shareholders indifferent between being unlevered (i.e. not having any debt) and levered (i.e. having debt). Assume a 34 percent corporate tax rate.
Answer:
Unlevered Levered
EAT EBIT * (1-t) EBIT - Interest - Tax
No. of shares 4,200 3,800
Payoff per share holder = EAT / Number of shares. At Indifference point, per share payoff should be equal in both cases
EBIT * 0.66 / 4,200 = (EBIT - (37,000*8%) * 0.66) / 3,800
0.66*EBIT / 4,200 = [0.66*EBIT - 2,960*0.66] / 3,800
3,800 * 0.66EBIT = 4,200*[0.66EBIT - 1,954]
2,508 EBIT = 2,772 EBIT - 8,206,800
2,772 EBIT - 2,508 EBIT = 8,206,800
264 EBIT = 8,206,800
EBIT = 8,206,800/264
EBIT = 31086.36363636364
EBIT = $31,086.36
why do conduction band electrons posses very high energy's.h
Just because of band gap. The forbidden energy gap keeps the conduction band at high energy by an amount to equal to band gap energy from the valence band edge. If you compare energies of electrons present in conduction band and valence band, they significantly differ by an amount equal to band gap energy. The low energy electron presents in a valence band requires an energy equal to band gap energy to excite to conduction band. Consequently, the electrons present in conduction band possess high energy compared to electrons present in valence band. At absolute zero K, the low energy states present in valence band are usually completely occupied where as the high energy states present in the conduction band are unoccupied.
Ginger feels like she is very qualified for a Revenue job. Which qualifications does Ginger most likely have?
foreign language fluency, communication skills, and teamwork
physical fitness, stress management, and communication skills
public speaking skills, stress management, and debating skills
integrity, ability to analyze tax forms, and good math skills
integrity, ability to analyze tax forms, and good math skills.
Answer:
integrity, ability to analyze tax forms, and good math skills.
Explanation:
Many companies secure financing from various sources with various payback periods. Not all funding sources are the same, and in fact, some can come with a pretty high cost to the firm. These costs could include high interest rates, long payback periods, and increased ownership in the firm which could result in lost control.
Analyze the funding options listed, and determine if the option is usually a short-term or long-term strategy.
a. Line of credit
b. Commercial paper
c. Trade credit
d. Bank load of 10 months
e. Bond
f. Stock
g. Bank load of 20 months
Answer and Explanation:
The classification of the funds as a short term or long term strategy as follows;
a. Line of credit = short term financing
b. Commercial paper = short term financing
c. Trade credit = short term financing
d. Bank load of 10 months = short term financing
e. Bond = long term financing
f. Stock = long term financing
g. Bank load of 20 months = long term financing
In this way, the classifications of the funds has to be done
Such factors as having one's own tools and workplace, having a number of customers, setting one's own work schedule and having the power to determine how a job will be carried out indicate that this person is likely:_______.
a. An employee An incidental employee
b. An employee by ratification
c. A gratuitous employee
d. An independent contractor
Answer:
d. An independent contractor
Explanation:
The factors mentioned in the question above refer to an independent contractor, that is, a worker who is self-employed and controls his own work that is not regulated by an employer.
An independent contractor has the autonomy and freedom to coordinate his work according to his own needs, that is, he can offer his service to a clientele choosing his place of work, schedule and the power to finish how the work will be done.
Some examples of independent contractors may be entrepreneurs, lawyers, doctors, dentists, traders, etc.
Your dad has been away abroad for weeks ob a business trip and all has not been well at home. Write a letter informing him to intervene right away to restore sanitary at home no peace.
Assume that, on January 1, 2021, Matsui Co. paid $2,958,000 for its investment in 87,000 shares of Yankee Inc. Further, assume that Yankee has 290,000 total shares of stock issued. The book value and fair value of Yankee's identifiable net assets were both $580,000 at January 1, 2021. The following information pertains to Yankee during 2021:
Net income $290,000
Dividends declared and paid $87,000
Market price of common stock on 12/31/2021 $36 /share
Required:
What amount would Matsui report in its year-end 2021 balance sheet for its investment in Yankee?
Answer: $3,018,900
Explanation:
Amount to report is:
= Cost of investment + Share of Net income - Share of dividends
Share of Net income
= Percentage ownership * Net income
= 87,000 shares / 290,000 * 290,000
= $87,000
Share of Dividends
= 87,000 / 290,000 * 87,000
= $26,100
Amount to report:
= 2,958,000 + 87,000 - 26,100
= $3,018,900
Alt Corporation enters into an agreement with Yates Rentals Co. on January 1, 2021 for the purpose of leasing a machine to be used in its manufacturing operations. The following data pertain to the agreement:
(a) The term of the noncancelable lease is 3 years with no renewal option. Payments of $574,864 are due on January 1 of each year.
(b) The fair value of the machine on January 1, 2021, is $1,600,000. The machine has a remaining economic life of 10 years, with no salvage value. The machine reverts to the lessor upon the termination of the lease.
(c) Alt depreciates all machinery it owns on a straight-line basis.
(d) Alt’s incremental borrowing rate is 10% per year. Alt does not have knowledge of the 8% implicit rate used by Yates.
(e) Immediately after signing the lease, Yates finds out that Alt Corp. is the defendant in a suit which is sufficiently material to make collectibility of future lease payments doubtful. If Alt accounts for the lease as an operating lease, what expenses will be recorded as a consequence of the lease during the fiscal year ended December 31, 2021?
a. Amortization Expense
b. Lease Expense
c. Interest Expense
d. Amortization Expense and Interest Expense
If Alt accounts for the lease as an operating lease, these are the Amortization Expense and Interest Expense that will be recorded as a consequence of the lease during the fiscal year ended December 31, 2021. Hence, Option D is correct.
What is the meaning of the term “Expense”?An expense is something that requires paying cash, or fortune in general, to another person or organization in exchange for a good, service, or other kind of cost. Rent is an expense for a tenant. Tuition is an expense for both parents and students.
An expense is a cost a firm faces while carrying out its operations. Payroll costs, maintenance costs, rent costs, and depreciation are all expenses. Profits are calculated by deducting expenses from revenue.
These expenses will be incurred as a result of the lease throughout the fiscal year that ends on December 31, 2021, if Alt treats the lease as an operational lease.
Therefore, Option D is correct.
Learn more about Expense from here:
https://brainly.com/question/28448285
#SPJ2
Globe Travel Agency sells Spring Break trips to University of Houston undergraduate students. The fixed cost of Globe is $100,000 and its variable cost is $400 for every student who takes the trip Globe offers. The price elasticity of demand is -2.5 at all levels of price. At present, the price of the trip is $600/student and, at this price, demand is 1200 units. Assume that the number of trips sold always equals demand.
Required:
Compute the breakeven quantity at current price, P =$600.
Answer:
the breakeven quantity at current price is 500 units
Explanation:
The computation of the breakeven quantity at current price is shown below:
Breakeven point = Fixed cost ÷ (Price per unit - variable cost per unit)
= $100,000 ÷ ($600 - $400)
= 500 units
Hence, the breakeven quantity at current price is 500 units
We simply used the above formula so that the correct units could arrive
Pina Company issued $2,500,000 face value of 12%, 20-year bonds at $2,928,977, a yield of 10%. Pina uses the effective-interest method to amortize bond premium or discount. The bonds pay semiannual interest on June 30 and December 31.
Required:
Prepare the journal entries.
Answer:
Pina Company
Journal Entries:
Debit Cash $2,928,977
Credit 12% Bonds Payable $2,500,000
Credit Bonds Premium $428,977
To record the proceeds from the bonds issue, the bonds liability, and the premium.
June 30:
Debit Interest expense $146,449
Debit Amortization of premium $3,551
Credit Cash $150,000
To record the first interest payment and amortization of bonds premium.
December 31:
Debit Interest expense $146,271
Debit Amortization of Premium $3,729
Credit Cash $150,000
To record the second interest payment and amortization of bonds premium.
Explanation:
a) Data and Calculations:
Face value of 12% bonds = $2,500,000
Proceeds from bonds issue 2,928,977
Premium = $428,977
Coupon rate = 12%
Market yield rate = 10%
June 30:
Cash payment = $150,000 ($2,500,000 * 6%)
Interest expense $146,449 ($2,928,977 * 5%)
Amortized Premium 3,551 ($150,000 - $146,449)
Bonds value = $2,925,426 ($2,928,977 - $3,551)
December 31:
Cash Payment = $150,000 ($2,500,000 * 6%)
Interest expense $146,271 ($2,925,426)
Amortized premium 3,729 ($150,000 - $146,271)
Bonds value = $2,921,697 ($2,925,426 - $3,729)
Suppose the Digby company shifts focus to only competing in the Thrift and Nano segments, while competing on price by reducing costs and passing the savings to the customers, what strategy would they be implementing
Answer:
Niche cost leader strategy
Explanation:
In simple words, A niche cost pioneer or leader aims to exploit consumer markets that are price responsive. Its objective is to undercut all rivals' costs while remaining sustainable. Under this business strategy, the producer try to create a strong customer base by offering lower prices as it is the best motivation for the customer to try a specific product.
Thus, from the above we can conclude that the correct answer is niche cost leader.
The best definition of a financial restatement is:________.
a. A company, either voluntarily or under prompting by its auditors or regulators, revises its public financial information that was previously reported
b. An adjustment of financial information due to an error correction
c. A company, either voluntarily or under prompting by its auditors or regulators, revises its public financial information for the current period
d. All are part of the definition
Cabot Company manufactures two products, Product C and Product D. The company estimated it would incur $177,910 in manufacturing overhead costs during the current period. Overhead currently is applied to the products on the basis of direct labor hours. Data concerning the current period's operations appear below:
Product C Product D
Estimated volume 3,800 units 3,000 units
Direct labor hours per unit 1.20 hours 0.80 hour
Direct materials cost per unit $11.60 $23.70
Direct labor cost per unit $10.80 $7.20
Requried:
a-1. Compute the predetermined overhead rate under the current method.
a-2. Determine the unit product cost of each product for the current year.
b. The company is considering using an activity-based costing system to compute unit product costs for external financial reports instead of its traditional system based on direct labor-hours. The activity-based costing system would use three activity cost pools. Data relating to these activities for the current period are given below:
Activity Cost Pools Estimated Overhead Costs Expected Activity
Product C Product D Total
Machine setups $12,890 180 190 370
Purchase orders 77,340 960 1,300 2,260
General factory 94,680 7,885 5,025 12,910
Total $184,910
Determine the unit product cost of each product for the current period using the activity-based costing approach.
Answer:
Results are below.
Explanation:
a)
First, we need to calculate the predetermined overhead rate:
Predetermined manufacturing overhead rate= total estimated overhead costs for the period/ total amount of allocation base
Predetermined manufacturing overhead rate= 177,910 / (1.2*3,800 + 0.8*3,000)
Predetermined manufacturing overhead rate= $25.56 per direct labor hour
Now, we can allocate overhead to each Product line:
Allocated MOH= Estimated manufacturing overhead rate* Actual amount of allocation base
Product C= 25.56*4,560= $116,553.6
Product D= 25.56*2,400= $61,344
Unitary overhead Product C= 116,553.6/3,800= $30.67
Unitary overhead Product D= 61,344/3,000= $20.45
Finally, the unitary cost per product:
Product C= 30.67 + 11.6 + 10.8= $53.07
Product D= 20.45 + 23.7 + 7.2= $51.35
b)
First, we need to calculate the activities rates:
Machine setups= 12,890/370= $34.84
Purchase orders= 77,340/2,260= $34.22
General factory= 94,680/12,910= $7.33
Now, we allocate costs to each product:
Product C:
Machine setups= 34.84*180= 6,271.2
Purchase orders= 34.22*960= 32,851.2
General factory= 7.33*7,885= 57,797.05
Total= $96,919.45
Product D:
Machine setups= 34.84*190= 6,619.6
Purchase orders= 34.22*1,300= 44,486
General factory= 7.33*5,025= 36,833.25
Total= $87.938.85
Finally, the unitary overhead and unitary total cost:
Product C:
Unitary overhead= 96,919.45/3,800= $25.51
Unitary product cost= 25.51 + 11.6 + 10.8= $47.91
Product D:
Unitary overhead= 87,938.85/3,000= $29.31
Product D= 29.31 + 23.7 + 7.2= $60.21