Answer and Explanation:
The computation is shown below:
a. Holding period return would be
= Income + (End of Period Value - Initial Value) ÷ Initial Value
= 0 +($2,178 - $1,902) ÷ $1,902
= 0 + $276 ÷ $1,902
= 14.51%
b. The annual percentage rate is
For 3 months, the rate is 14.51%
Now
For 12 months, it is
= 14.51% ÷ 3 × 12
= 14.51 % × 4
= 58.04%
c. The effective annual rate is
= ( 1 + r ÷ m)^m - 1
= (1 + 58.04% ÷ 4)^4 - 1
= (1 + 0.5804 ÷ 4)^4 - 1
= (1 + 0.1451)^4 - 1
= (1.1451)^4 - 1
= 1.719387079 - 1
= 0.719387079 or 71.94%
A perfectly competitive industry consists of many identical firms, each with a long-run average total cost of LATC = 800 – 10Q + 0.1Q2 and long-run marginal cost of LMC = 800 – 20Q + 0.3Q2. In long-run equilibrium, each firm produces a quantity of ____. 50 40 30 60
Answer:
50
Explanation:
According to the question, The computation of the quantity produce is shown below:
Here we use the differentiation LRAC to zero
[tex]\frac{\partial LRATC}{\partial Q}=-10+0.2Q=0\\\\ 0.2Q=10\\\\ Q=50[/tex]
From above calculation it can be concluded that the each firm would be produced the quantity of long run equilibrium for 50
Hence, the first option is correct
If the total cost of 3 units is $40 and the total cost of 4 units is $50, the marginal cost of the fourth unit is:
Answer:
$10
Explanation:
Calculation for the marginal cost of fourth unit
Using this formula
Marginal cost = Change in Total cost / Change in number of units
Let plug in the formula
Marginal cost of fourth unit = $(50 - 40) / (4 - 3)
Marginal cost of fourth unit= $10 / 1
Marginal cost of fourth unit= $10
Therefore Marginal cost of fourth unit will be $10
The allowance method that assumes a given percent of a company’s credit sales for the period is uncollectible is:___________.
a. The percent of sales method.
b. The percent of accounts receivable method.
c. The aging of accounts receivable method.
d. Direct write-off method.
e. Factoring method.
Answer:
Option A
Explanation:
In simple words, The percentage of sales method can be defined as the financial forecasting model under which all financial line items such as cost of goods sold, stock levels, and funds are expressed in the form of percentage of total sales made from a company's accounts. The analyst then used those projected sales to estimate he future values of those items.
The allowance method with the assumption that a given percent of a company’s credit sales for the period is uncollectible is: The percent of sales method.
The percent of sales method serves as financial forecasting model whereby financial line items such as costs of goods sold as well as inventory, and cash are been calculated as a percentage of sales.It usually use the assumption that particular percent of credit sales in that particular period is uncollectible .Therefore, option A is correct.
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Revenues, Expenses, and Cost of Goods Sold are closed to which of the following accounts:_________
A) Income Summary
B) Retained Earnings
C) Other Income
D) Dividends
E) None of the Above
Answer: A) Income Summary
Explanation:
The Income Summary account is used to compile temporary accounts before posting them to capital accounts. Revenues, Expenses and Cost of Goods are temporary accounts which will be compiled in the Income summary account.
The Income summary account has a debit and a credit side with income going on the credit side and expenses going on the debit side. If the credit side is higher than the debit side then profits have been made. The reverse is true.
What are the annual social security withholding for an executive whose annual gross earnings are $98,485?
Answer:
$6,106.07
Explanation:
Calculation for the annual Social security withholding
Based on the information given the annual gross earnings are the amount of $98,485 which is lower than the taxable maximum of the amount of $137,700 in 2020 as well as the amount of $142,800 in 2021 which means that the annual social security withholding will be :
Using this formula
Annual Social security withholding =6.2%*Annual gross earnings that is subject to a taxable maximum
Let plug in the formula
Annual Social security withholding= 6.2%*$98,485
Annual Social security withholding= $6,106.07
Therefore the Annual Social security withholding will be $6,106.07
what is business ?please explain about it
Answer: business can be defined as an organization dedicated to do commercial and professional activities.
Explanation:
The word business can also be defined as the activities and efforts that a person makes in order to produce money. To do this, the person creates products or sells services to obtain a reward.
Currently, many people are taking the line of entrepreneurship, where they put their own businesses and become their bosses. They themselves develop their model of how they are going to distribute and market the products or services they have so that they reach the population.
The business is something that comes from ancient times. Barter was a way of doing business since if a person was interested in something that another had, they proceeded to make an exchange.
Hudson Corporation will pay a dividend of $2.78 per share next year. The company pledges to increase its dividend by 4.5 percent per year indefinitely. If you require a return of 15 percent on your investment, how much will you pay for the company’s stock today? (Do not round intermediate calculations and round your answer to 2 decimal places, e.g., 32.16.)
Answer:
You need to pay $26.47. The further explanation is given below.
Explanation:
The given values are:
Dividend
[tex]D_1 = $2.78\ per share[/tex]
Required rate of return
[tex]k_e = 0.15[/tex]
Dividend's growth rate
[tex]g = 0.045[/tex]
Now,
The stock price will be:
= [tex]\frac{2.78}{0.15-0.045}[/tex]
= [tex]\frac{2.78}{0.105}[/tex]
= [tex]26.47[/tex]
Your firm has a debt-equity ratio of .75. Your pre-tax cost of debt is 8.5% and your required return on assets is 15%. What is your cost of equity if you ignore taxes? (Use MM Prop II, No Tax).
A. 11.25%
B. 12.21%
C. 16.67%
D. 19.88%
E. 21.38%
Answer:
D. 19.88%
Explanation:
The computation of the cost of equity is shown below:
Cost of equity = Return on assets + Debt equity ratio × (Return on assets -pre tax cost of debt)
= 0.15 + 0.75 × (0.15 - 0.085)
= 0.19875 or 19.88%
Hence, the correct option is D. 19.88%
We simply applied the above formula so that the correct value could come
And, the same is to be considered
Keith Company paid Major Company for merchandise with an $8,000, 60-day, 9% note dated April 1. If Keith Company pays the note at maturity, what entry should Major make at that time?a. cash 8,720 720 interest income 8,000 notes receivable b. notes payable 8,000 720interest expense 8,720 cashc.cash 8,120 interest income 120 notes receivable 8,000 d. notes payable 7,880 interest expense 120 cash 8,000
Answer:
c.Dr Cash 8,120
Cr Interest income 120
Cr Notes receivable 8,000
Explanation:
Based on the information we were told that the Company paid another company which is Major Company for merchandise with an amount of $8,000 which includes 60-day as well as 9% note dated April 1 which means that if Keith Company pays the note at maturity the journal entry that Major should make at that time will be:
Dr Cash 8,120
(8,000+120)
Cr Interest income 120 (8,000*9%/360*60)
Cr Notes receivable 8,000
A monopolist can sell 10,000 units at a price of $5 per unit. Lowering price to all buyers by $1 raises the quantity demanded by 1,000 units. What is the change in total revenue resulting from this price change?
Answer:
the revenue decreases by -$6000
Explanation:
The computation of the change in revenue is shown below:
Total revenue at Price is 5
Now total revenue is
= $5 × 10,000 units
= $50,000
Total revenue at Price is 4
Now Total Revenue is
= $4 × 11,000
= $44,000
Now the difference is
= $44,000 - $50,000
= -$6,000
Hence, the revenue decreases by -$6000
If a company increases its prices from $2 to $2.20, and its sales fall from 5 million units to 4.5 million units, using the midpoint method, what is the price elasticity of demand for this market?
a. 1
b. 1.5
c. 2
d. 0.5
Answer:
-1.10526
Explanation:
The computation of the price elasticity of demand is shown below:
Price elasticity of demand is
= (Change in quantity demanded ÷ average of quantity demanded) ÷ (Change in price ÷ average of price)
where,
q1 = 5
q2 = 4.5
p1 = $2
p2 = $2.2
So,
= {(4.5 - 5) ÷ (4.5 + 5) ÷ 2} ÷ {(2.2 - 2) ÷ (2.2 + 2) ÷ 2 }
= {-0.5 ÷ 4.75 } ÷ {0.2 ÷ 2.1 }
= -0.10526 ÷ 0.0952
= -1.10526
For a soft drink compant, dividing the market up based on fashion preferences is an example of which segmentation variable?
A. Geographic
B. Demographic
C. Psychographic
D. Behavioral
Answer:
The correct answer is the option C: Psychographic
Explanation:
To begin with, in the field of marketing the term known as segmentation refers to the strategy of dividing the target market into different groups that characterizes themselfs because of having common features in their lifestyles of something like that for example. So when segmentation takes place there are different types of it, the psychographic segmentation is the one that focus on the psycological part of the people and their common likes, attitudes, aspirations and more. Therefore that one they are segmentating according to fashion preferences they are doing a psychographic segmentation
Jennifer Creek is saving up for a new car. She wants to finance no more than $10,000 of the $26,000 estimated price in two years. She deposits $5,000 into a savings account now and will make monthly deposits for the next two years. If the savings account pays a nominal interest rate of 3% per year with monthly compounding, how much must she deposit each month?
Answer: $432.74
Explanation:
Since Jennifer wants to buy the car in the next two years and the car cost is $26000 and she wants to finance no more than $10,000, therefore she'll require ($26000 - $10000) = $16000.
In order for her to get $16000 for the next two years, she wants to deposit $5000 today and she'll make a month deposit which can be represented by A every month. The interest rate will be calculated as: 3%/12 = 0.03/12 = 0.0025 = 0.25% every month.
Therefore, the amount that she must deposit each month will be:
$5000(F/P,0.25%,24) + A(F/A, 0.25%, 24) = $16000
$5000(1.062) + A(24.703) = $16000
$5310 + 24.703A = $16000
24.703A = $16000 - $5310
24.703A = $10690
A = $10690/24.703
A = $432.74
The amount that she must deposit each month will be $432.74
One of the indirect costs of bankruptcy is the effect that a potential bankruptcy has on the firm's decisions. The general result is that:A. the firm will select only all-equity financed projects.B. stockholders expropriate value from bondholders by selecting high-risk projects.C. the firm will always select the lowest-risk project available.D. bondholders expropriate value from stockholders by selecting high-risk projects.E. the firm will rank all projects and select the project which results in the highest expected firm value.
Answer: B. stockholders expropriate value from bondholders by selecting high-risk projects.
Explanation:
Bankruptcy simply means when an individual or business cannot pay back the funds that is owed to the creditor. When bankruptcy is declared by a particular business, the assets for the business are used in paying back the debt.
One of the indirect costs of bankruptcy is the effect that a potential bankruptcy has on the firm's decisions. The general result is that stockholders expropriate value from bondholders by selecting high-risk projects.
Therefore, option B is the answer.
Credit card balances are not considered to be money primarily because they: Multiple Choice are an asset used in making transactions. are rarely used to make purchases. are not part of people's wealth. do not represent an obligation to pay someone else.
Answer:
are not part of people's wealth.
Explanation:
Your credit card balance is basically how much you owe your credit card company or how much of your credit line you already used. Credit card balances do not increase individuals' wealth, they actually decrease it. Credit cards are short terms loans given by banks, i.e. liabilities.
Delph Company uses a job-order costing system and has two manufacturing departments—Molding and Fabrication. The company provided the following estimates at the beginning of the year:
Molding Fabrication Total
Machine-hours 23,000 33,000 56,000
Fixed manufacturing overhead costs $790,000 $200,000
$990,000
Variable manufacturing overhead cost per machine-hour $5.60 $5.60
During the year, the company had no beginning or ending inventories and it started, completed, and sold only two jobs—Job D-70 and Job C-200. It provided the following information related to those two jobs:
Job D-70: Molding Fabrication Total
Direct materials cost $ 371,000 $ 328,000 $ 699,000
Direct labor cost $ 240,000 $ 160,000 $ 400,000
Machine-hours 16,000 7,000 23,000
Job C-200: Molding Fabrication Total
Direct materials cost $ 290,000 $ 210,000 $ 500,000
Direct labor cost $ 100,000 $ 240,000 $ 340,000
Machine-hours 7,000 26,000 33,000
Delph had no underapplied or overapplied manufacturing overhead during the year.
Required:
1. Assume Delph uses a plantwide predetermined overhead rate based on machine-hours.
a. Compute the plantwide predetermined overhead rate.
b. Compute the total manufacturing cost assigned to Job D-70 and Job C-200.
c. If Delph establishes bid prices that are 150% of total manufacturing cost, what bid prices would it have established for Job D-70 and Job C-200?
d. What is Delph's cost of goods sold for the year?
Answer:
Delph Company
a) Plantwide predetermined overhead rate = $17.68
b) The total manufacturing cost assigned to:
Job D-70 Job C-200
Direct materials cost $ 699,000 $ 500,000
Direct labor cost 400,000 340,000
Manufacturing overhead 720,789 582,811
Total manufacturing cost $ 1,819,789 $ 1,422,811
c) Bid Prices:
Job D-70 Job C-200
150% of total manufacturing cost $2,729,683.50 $2,134,216.50
d) Cost of goods sold:
Job D-70 $ 1,819,789
Job C-200 $ 1,422,811
Total $3,242,600
Explanation:
a) Data and Calculations:
Molding Fabrication Total
Machine-hours 23,000 33,000 56,000
Fixed manufacturing overhead costs $790,000 $200,000 $990,000
Variable overhead cost per machine-hour $5.60 $5.60
Molding Fabrication Total
Job D-70
Direct materials cost $ 371,000 $ 328,000 $ 699,000
Direct labor cost $ 240,000 $ 160,000 $ 400,000
Machine-hours 16,000 7,000 23,000
Job C-200
Direct materials cost $ 290,000 $ 210,000 $ 500,000
Direct labor cost $ 100,000 $ 240,000 $ 340,000
Machine-hours 7,000 26,000 33,000
Plantwide predetermined overhead rate based on machine-hours:
= $990,000/56,000
= $17.68
Manufacturing overhead costs:
Molding Fabrication Total
Fixed manufacturing overhead costs $790,000 $200,000 $990,000
Variable manufacturing overhead 128,800 184,800 313,600
Total manufacturing overhead costs $918,800 $384,800 $1,303,600
Overhead rate
Molding = $39.9478 ($918,800/23,000)
Fabrication = $11.6606 ($384,800/33,000)
Assignment of manufacturing overhead:
Job D-70 Job C-200
Molding $639,165 $279,635
Fabrication 81,624 303,176
Total $720,789 $582,811
A manufacturing company incurs direct materials costs of $6 per unit. The total direct materials cost is______when the company manufactures 2,000 units.
Answer:
$12,000
Explanation:
The manufacturing company has a direct materials cost of $6
The company manufactures 2,000 unit
Therefore total direct material cost can be calculated as follows
= 2,000×6
= $12,000
Hence the total direct material cost of $12,000
Acme Company has variable costs equal to 40% of sales. The company is considering a proposal that will increase sales by $15,000 and total fixed costs by $9,000. By what amount will net income increase?
a. $6,000
b. $9,000
c. $3,000
d. $0
Answer: C
Explanation:
C. Goode Eyeglasses overstated its inventory by $30,000 at the end of 2021. If the error is not discovered until 2023, before adjusting or closing entries, C. Goode would need:_______
A) A prospective achjustment in the 2022 income statement
B) An increase in 2023 retained comings
C) A debit to inventory of $30,000 in 2023
D) None of these answer choices are correct
Answer:
D) None of these answer choices are correct
Explanation:
As C. Goode Eyeglasses company overstated its inventory in year end 2021:
Its closing stock of 2021 is overvalued by $30,000.
Its opening stock of 2022 is also overvalued by $30,000.
This error will not impact 2023. Therefore, C. Goode Eyeglasses company will not adjust this error. Hence, Option 'd' is correct and rest all are incorrect.
Susan Pinsky's checking account had a balance of $137.66. She wrote a check for $23.62 on September 3. On September 7, the bank made an automatic transfer (AT) of $25.41 to pay her phone bill. She made a deposit of $146.24 on September 12. What is the new balance Pinsky's account?
Answer:
$234.87
Explanation:
Pinky's new balance will be the opening balance plus additional. Deposits minus withdrawals. The new balance will be the starting balance plus cash-in minus the cash-out.
Starting balance =$137.66
Cash-in: $146.24
Cash-out : check $23.62 + (AT) of $25.41 =$49.03
New balance = $137.66 + $146.24 - $49.03
=$283.9- 49.03
=$234.8
Walters manufactures a specialty food product that can currently be sold for $21.90 per unit and has 19,900 units on hand. Alternatively, it can be further processed at a cost of $11,900 and converted into 11,900 units of Deluxe and 5,900 units of Super. The selling price of Deluxe and Super are $31.10 and $19.90, respectively. The incremental income of processing further would be:_______.
a. $39,790.
b· $51,690.
c· $17,900.
d· $43,900.
e· $11,900.
Answer:
a. $39,790.
Explanation:
The computation of the incremental income of processing further is shown below:
Sales - Deluxe - 11,900 Units × $31.10 $370,090
Sales - Super - 5,900 Units × $19.90 $117,410
Total Sales $487,500 (a)
Further Processing Costs $11,900
Sale Price of speciality Food $435,810
19,900 Units × $21.90
Total $447,710 (b)
Net Incremental Income $39,790 (a - b)
Hence, the correct option is a.
The manager of a fashionable restaurant open Wednesday through Saturday says that the restaurant does about 26 percent of its business on Friday night, 34 percent on Saturday night, and 24 percent on Thursday night. What seasonal relatives would describe this situation?
Answer: See Explanation
Explanation:
The work done for each day is written below:
Thursday night = 24%
Friday night = 26%
Saturday night = 34%
Wednesday night = 100% - (24% + 26% + 34%) = 100% - 84% = 16%
Let's assume that sales in a week is represented by x. Therefore average sales in week if x = 1 will be 1/4 = 0.25.
Seasonal relative will be:
= Sales in a day /Average sales in a week
Wednesday = 16% / 0.25 = 0.16 / 0.25 = 0.64
Thursday = 24% / 0.25 = 0.96
Friday = 26% / 0.25 = 1.04
Saturday = 34% / .25 = 1.36
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Emma is a biomedical engineer who designs robots that perform intricate surgeries. Into which two career clusters that we have considered so far could Emma’s job fall? Give a reason for your choices.
Answer:
I believe this would be in the Engineering and technology pathway.
Explanation:
Examples of someone in a engineering and technology pathway are people like Biomedical engineers so it makes sense!
A Reuter's article on March 14, 2012 reported that Somali pirates had decided to cut their ransom demands so as to avoid costly hostage maintenance and increase flow rate. The article says that on average the pirates were holding 30 ships hostage, and each ship was held for 150 days.How many ships on average are the pirates capturing each month? (Assume a month is 30 days)- 10 ships per month- 30 ships per month- 6 ships per month- 1/5 ships per month
Answer:
6 ships per month
Explanation:
30 ships are held for 150 days
[tex]30\ \text{ships}=150\ \text{days}[/tex]
[tex]1\ \text{day}=\dfrac{30}{150}\ \text{ships}[/tex]
[tex]1\ \text{day}=\dfrac{1}{5}\ \text{ships}[/tex]
[tex]30\ \text{days}=30\times \dfrac{1}{5}\ \text{ships}[/tex]
[tex]30\ \text{days}=6\ \text{ships}[/tex]
So, in a month 6 ships are captured.
Which sentences explain the limitations of financial statements?
Financial Statements – Limitations
The business’s balance sheet, income statement, cash flow statement, and statement of retained earnings are some of the important financial statements. Financial statements are used for comparisons of the performance of companies belonging to similar industries. Estimates used for calculating financial statements are subjective as they involve management’s foresight to arrive at different values. Historical data is most commonly used to measure assets. The opportunity cost of using the assets are not taken into account while preparing financial statements.
Answer: Limitations
The business’s balance sheet, income statement, cash flow statement, and statement of retained earnings are some of the important financial statements.
Explanation:
The limitations of financial statements are "Estimates used for calculating financial statements are subjective as they involve management’s foresight to arrive at different values."
Financial statements are written documents that communicate an entity's business activity and financial performance.
As a snapshot in time, the balance sheet gives an overview of assets, liabilities, and shareholders' equity.
Because the statements are susceptible to interpretation, investors frequently get dramatically different conclusions about a company's financial success.
Therefore, the correct option is "Estimates for financial statements are subjective since they rely on management's foresight to arrive at varied values."
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If the growth rate of the money supply is 8%, velocity is constant, and real GDP grows at 4% per year on average, then the inflation rate will be _____%.If the growth rate of the money supply increases to 13%, velocity is constant, and real GDP grows at 2% per year on average, then the inflation rate will be _____%.If the growth rate of the money supply increases to 13%, velocity grows at 11%, and real GDP grows at 2% per year on average, then the inflation rate will be ______%.
Answer:
Explanation:
The formula to solve the question is:
∆M + ∆V = ∆P + ∆Y
where,
∆M = relation among money growth
∆V = changes in money velocity
P = change in prices
∆Y = change in real GDP
1. For question 1,
∆M = 8%, ∆V = 0, ∆Y = 4
∆M + ∆V = ∆P + ∆Y
8% + 0 = ∆P + 4%
∆P = 8% - 4%
Inflation rate = 4%
2. ∆M = 13%, ∆V = 0, ∆Y = 2%
∆M + ∆V = ∆P + ∆Y
13% + 0 = ∆P + 2%
∆P = 13% - 2%
∆P = 11%
Inflation rate = 11%
3. ∆M = 13, ∆V = 11, ∆Y = 2
∆M + ∆V = ∆P + ∆Y
13% + 11% = ∆P + 2%
∆P = 13% + 11% - 2%
∆P = 22%
Inflation rate = 22%
what is the second largest country in the world ?
1.russia
2.china
3.canada
Answer:Canada
Explanation:
Calgary Industries is preparing a budgeted income statement for 2018 and has accumulated the following information. Predicted sales for the year are $690,000 and cost of goods sold is 40% of sales. The expected selling expenses are $77,000 and the expected general and administrative expenses are $86,000, which includes $19,000 of depreciation. The company's income tax rate is 30%. The budgeted net income for 2018 is:__________
a) $414,000.
b) $175,700.
c) $251,000
d) $84,900.
e) $75,300.
Answer:
b. $175,700
Explanation:
Calgary Industries's budgeted net income for 2018 is computed as per the information above;
Sales
$690,000
Variable costs
(40% × $690,000)
($276,000)
Selling expenses
($77,000)
Administrative expenses
($86,000)
Earnings before taxes
$251,000
Income tax expense
(30% × $251,000)
($75,300)
Net income
$175,700
Based on the following information, calculate the cost of goods sold and ending inventory using FIFO, LIFO, and weighted average assuming a perpetual inventory system is in place.
Beginning Balance - 90 units at $11
March 3 - Purchase 300 units for $15
April 4 - Sell 240 units for $28
June 30 - Purchase 250 units for $18
August 16 - Sell 180 units for $30
Answer:
Cost of Sales :
FIFO = $ 6,030
LIFO = $6,840
Weighted Average = $6,354.60
Ending Inventory :
FIFO = $4,176
LIFO = $3,150
Weighted Average = $3,636.60
Explanation:
FIFO
This method assumes that the first inventory purchased will be the first to be sold
Cost of Goods Sold :
90 units × $11 = $990
150 units × $15 = $2,250
150 units × $15 = $2,250
30 units × $18 = $540
Total = $ 6,030
Ending Inventory :
232 units × $18 = $4,176
LIFO
This method assumes that the last inventory purchased, will be the last to be sold
Cost of Sales :
240 units × $15 = $3,600
180 units × $18 = $3,240
Total = $6,840
Ending Inventory :
90 units × $11 = $ 990
60 units × $15 = $ 900
70 units × $18 = $ 1,260
Total = $3,150
Weighted Average
A new average cost per unit is calculated with every purchase made.
New Average Cost = (90 units × $11 + 300 units × $15) ÷ 390 units
= $14.08
Cost of Sale , April 4 = 240 units × $14.08
= $3,379.20
New Average Cost = (150 units × $14.08 + 250 units × $18.00) ÷ 400 units
= $16.53
Cost of Sale, Aug 16 = 180 units × $16.53
= $2,975.40
Total Cost of Sales = $3,379.20 + $2,975.40
= $6,354.60
Ending Inventory = 220 units × $16.53
= $3,636.60
Using email for ____ purposes has many benefits, including low cost, immediate communication, interactivity, and the ability to contact multiple customers.
Answer: a. marketing
Explanation:
Using email for marketing purposes has become a very effective method of advertising since the advent of the internet and subsequently email services. It is quite low cost and yet has a wide coverage.
It also enables immediate communication that can be quite interactive thereby ensuring that customers can be personally catered for. It also allows for creativity in marketing as a multitude of methods can be used ranging from newsletters to posters.