Answer:
Calculus books 263
History Books 131
Marketing Books 656
Total Profit will be $8,402
Explanation:
There are 3 different types of books which can be purchased from the student run used book program. History book occupies 1 unit, Calculus book occupies 2 units and Marketing text occupies 5 units. There is budget constraint on purchase of books and maximum 1040 can be purchased. Lets formulate an equation for the books to identify the profit.
Constraint equation is :
h + 2c + 5m [tex]\leq[/tex] 1050
Profit equation is :
P = 4h + 10c + 8m
The total ratio is 2 + 5 + 1 = 8
Calculus books : 2 / 8 * 1050 = 263
History Books : 1 / 8 *1050 = 131
Marketing books : 5 / 8 * 1050 = 656
The maximum number of books purchase is inserted into the profit equation to identify maximum profit.
P = 4 * 131 + 10 * 263 + 8 * 656
P = $8,402
Select the answer that makes each statement correct. When the government changes either its spending or tax policy to pursue economic objectives, it has changed its financial policy. political policy. monetary policy. contractionary policy. expansionary policy. fiscal policy. Changing the amount of money in circulation to pursue economic objectives changes the
Answer:
fiscal policy
monetary policy
Explanation:
Monetary policy are policies taken by the central bank of a country to shift aggregate demand.
There are two types of monetary policy :
Expansionary monetary policy : these are polices taken in order to increase money supply. When money supply increases, aggregate demand increases. reducing interest rate and open market purchase are ways of carrying out expansionary monetary policy
Contractionary monetary policy : these are policies taken to reduce money supply. When money supply decreases, aggregate demand falls. Increasing interest rate and open market sales are ways of carrying out contractionary monetary policy
Fiscal policies are deliberate steps taken by the government to stimulate the economy in order to cause the economy to move to full employment and price stability more quickly than it might otherwise. The tools of fiscal policy are either taxes and government spending
Fiscal policies can either be expansionary or contractionary
Expansionary fiscal policy is when the government increases the money supply in the economy either by increasing spending or cutting taxes.
Contractionary fiscal policy is when the government reduces the money supply in the economy either by reducing spending or increasing taxes.
Given the following yield curve: One-year bonds yield 8.50%, two-year bonds yield 9.50%, three-year bonds and greater maturity bonds all yield 10.50%. All bonds are paying annual coupons of 9.50%, once a year. You strongly believe that at year-end the yield curve will be flatten around the 3 year rate. Calculate the one year total rate of return for the one-year bond.
Answer:
One year rate of return will be = 8.49%
Explanation:
Data Given:
One year bonds yield = 8.50%
Two Year Bonds Yield = 9.50%
Three Year Bonds Yield = 10.50%
Coupon = 9.50%
In this question, we are asked to calculate just one year total rate of return for the one-year bond only.
Solution:
Face value of the bond = $1000
For Current Price of One year bond, we need to use excel function.
But first multiply the coupon rate with face value i.e 0.0950 x 1000 = 95
= PV (0.0850, 1, -95, -1000)
Enter the above formula into excel to get the current price of the one year bond.
So,
= PV (0.0850, 1, 95, -1000) = $1009.22
Current Price of the bond = $1009.22
After 1 year, it will mature.
So,
Price of bond at the end of year.
So, now the excel function will be:
= PV (0.0850, 0, -95, -1000) = $1000
Price of bond at the end of year = $1000
Coupon rate = 9.50%
Coupon = 1000 x 0.0950
Coupon = 95
One year rate of return will be = (Price of the bond at the end of year + Coupon - Current price of the bond) divided by Current price of the bond.
One year rate of return will be = ($1000 + 95 - $1009.22)/$1009.22
One year rate of return will be = 0.0849 x 100
One year rate of return will be = 8.49%
During the month of June, Ace Incorporated purchased goods from two suppliers. The sequence of events was as follows: June 3 Purchased goods for $4,100 from Diamond Inc. with terms 2/10, n/30. 5 Returned goods costing $1,100 to Diamond Inc. for credit on account. 6 Purchased goods from Club Corp. for $1,000 with terms 2/10, n/30. 11 Paid the balance owed to Diamond Inc. 22 Paid Club Corp. in full.
Required: Assume that Ace uses a perpetual inventory system and that the company had no inventory on hand at the beginning of the month. Calculate the cost of inventory as of June 30.
Answer:
$3,918
Explanation:
Calculation the cost of inventory as of June 30
Purchases [$4,100+1000] $5100
(Less): Returns ($1100)
(Less): Discount [4100 x 2%] ($82)
Cost of inventory $3,918
Therefore the cost of inventory as of June 30 will be $3,918
what is businesss?explain with examples
Answer:
Explanation:
a person's regular occupation, profession, or trade which he/she is doing regularly in his/her daily life.
why does a businesss cycle diagram serve as a forecasting model?
how long will it take a nitrogen dioxide molecule to travel 25m at stp?
Answer:
Explanation:Nitrogen dioxide appears as a reddish brown gas or yellowish-brown liquid when cooled or compressed. Shipped as a liquefied gas under own vapor pressure. Vapors are heavier than air. Toxic by inhalation (vapor) and skin absorption. Noncombustible, but accelerates the burning of combustible materials. Cylinders and ton containers may not be equipped with a safety relief device.
Nitrogen oxide (NO2). A highly poisonous gas. Exposure produces inflammation of lungs that may only cause slight pain or pass unnoticed, but resulting edema several days later may cause death. (From Merck, 11th ed) It is a major atmospheric pollutant that is able to absorb UV light that does not reach the earth's surface.
Your firm designs PowerPoint slides for computer training classes, and you have just received a request to bid on a contract to produce the slides for an eight-session class. From previous experience, you know that your firm follows an 85 percent learning rate. For this contract, it appears the effort will be substantial, running 50 hours for the first session. Your firm bills at the rate of $100/hour and the overhead is expected to run a fixed $600 per session. The finder will pay you a flat fixed rate per session. If your nominal profit margin is 20 percent, what will be the total bid price, the per session price, and at what session will you break even
Answer:
Answer is explained in the explanation section below.
Explanation:
To figure out the total bidding price, we must first figure out the total cost of all eight sessions.
To calculate the total expense, we must first determine the total number of hours required for each of the eight sessions.
Now that we know the learning rate is 85% and the first session took 50 hours, we can look up the coefficient of 8 under 85% in the learning curve table E3 and calculate it by the time spent on the first session. The average time taken for 8 sessions with an 85 percent learning curve would be the result.
Total time taken for 8 sessions = 50 x 5.936 (coefficient of 8 under 85% learning rate) = 296.8 = 297 hrs
Fixed cost = 600 x 8 = $4800
Variable cost = 100 x 297 = $29700
Total Cost = 29700 + 4800 = $34500
Total bid price = 34500 x 1.2 = $41400 (adding 20% profit margin on cost)
Price per session = 41400 / 8 = $5175
Break Even Session = 34500 / 5175
Break Even Session = 6.67
Hence, the total cost will be covered by the 7th session.
The conclusion details as below :
To know about the total bidding prices firstly we should know about the total cost of all the session.
We should know the number of hours provided to each Session .
As we all know the learning rates is 85% and the first beginning session took 50hrs, we can look up the coefficient of 8 under 85% in the learning curve table E3 and calculate it by the time spent on the first session
Total time taken for 8 sessions = 50 x 5.936 (coefficient of 8 under 85% learning rate) = 296.8 = 297 hrs
Fixed cost = 600 x 8 = $4800
Variable cost = 100 x 297 = $29700
Total Cost = 29700 + 4800 = $34500
Total bid price = 34500 x 1.2 = $41400 (adding 20% profit margin on cost)
Price per session = 41400 / 8 = $5175
Break Even Session = 34500 / 5175
Break Even Session = 6.67
So as per the above calculation , the cost will be covered by
the 7th Session.
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Kirchhoff Industries has a past history of uncollectible accounts, as follows.
Age Class Percent Uncollectible
Not past due 2%
1-30 days past due 4
31-60 days past due 18
61-90 days past due 40
Over 90 days past due 75
Required:
Estimate the allowance for doubtful accounts.
Answer:
The balance of allowance for doubtful accounts is $131,712.
Explanation:
Note: This question is not complete. The complete question is therefore provided before answering the question. See the attached pdf file for the complete question.
The explanation of the answer is now given as follows:
Note: See the attached excel file for the estimated allowance for doubtful accounts.
In the attached excel file, the allowance for doubtful accounts for each Percentage uncollectible is calculated as follows:
Allowance for doubtful accounts = Total receivables * Percentage uncollectible.
Also, the balance of allowance for doubtful accounts is calculated by adding the allowance for doubtful accounts of the Age Classes.
From the attached excel file, the balance of allowance for doubtful accounts is $131,712.
define common stock.
The cash flow data for GM is below Cash dividend..............................................$ 94,000 New PPE........................................................$ 61,000 Interest paid on debt.................................$ 39,000 Sales of old equipment.............................$ 86,000 Repurchase of stock..................................$ 83,000 Cash payments to suppliers...................$ 109,000 Cash collections from customers.........$ 440,000 A) Find the net cash provided by or used in investing activities.
Answer:
the net cash provided by investing activities is $25,000
Explanation:
The computation of the net cash provided by or used in investing activities is shown below
= Sale of old equipment - New PPE
= $86,000 - $61,000
= $25,000
Hence, the net cash provided by investing activities is $25,000
The new truck your catering company just purchased has a cost of $75,000 with all the movable carts, storage, and refrigeration built in. You are able to negotiate a loan with your bank with 10% down payment, 12%, 2 years, with a monthly mortgage. Please find amortization schedule with correct numbers for the first two months of this loan.
Answer:
purchase price = $75,000
down payment = $7,500
assuming a fixed monthly payment
monthly payment = $67,500 / 21.243 (PVIFA, 1%, 24 periods) = $3,177.52
month beg. balance payment interest principal end. balance
1 $67,500 $3,177.52 $675 $2,502.52 $64,997.48
2 $64,997.48 $3,177.52 $650 $2,527.52 $62,469.96
The Department may choose to grant an exception to the examination requirement under certain circumstances. Which of the following situations would probably NOT be considered for an exemption?
Available options are:
A salesperson who has held a valid license within the last 3 years
A broker who surrendered his broker license and has been employed as a salesperson since the surrender
A broker associate who had a valid salesperson license five years ago
A broker associate who held a broker associate license two years ago
Answer:
A broker associate who had a valid salesperson license five years ago
Explanation:
The Department may choose to grant an exception to the examination requirement under certain circumstances except "a broker associate who had a valid salesperson license five years ago."
This is because in the United States, for the real estate brokers to renew a license they need to undergo an examination as part of the requirements. However, they may be granted an exception under specific situations such as
1. When they still hold a valid license within the last 3 years
2. When they hold broker associate valid license within the last two years
3. When they are now into salesperson employment.
Hence, considering the available options, the correct answer is "A broker associate who had a valid salesperson license five years ago."
Sheffield Corp. includes one coupon in each bag of dog food it sells. In return for eight coupons, customers receive a leash. The leashes cost Sheffield $4 each. Sheffield estimates that 45 percent of the coupons will be redeemed. Data for 2020 and 2021 are as follows:______.
2020 2021
Bags of dog food sold 480000 620000
Leashes purchased 19000 24000
Coupons redeemed 110000 130000
The premium liability at December 31, 2015 is?
Answer: $108875
Explanation:
First, we calculate the Premium liability at December 31, 2020 which will be:
= (480,000 × 45%) - $110,000/8 × 4
= (216000 - 110000)/8 × 4.
= $53000.
Premium liability at December 31, 2021 will be:
= 53000 + [(620000 × 45%) - $130,000]/8 × 3
= 53000 + 55875
= $108875
Which statement below correctly explains what merchandise inventory is? Multiple choice question. Merchandise inventory is increased when products are sold to customers. Merchandise inventory is subtracted from net sales on the income statement to determine gross profit for the period. Merchandise inventory is an expense account reported on the income statement and contains the cost of products purchased for sale. Merchandise inventory is an asset reported on the balance sheet and represents the cost of products purchased for sale.
Answer:
Merchandise inventory is an asset reported on the balance sheet and represents the cost of products purchased for sale.
Explanation:
Merchandise inventory is the stock of the company and the same is to be reported under the current asset side of the balance sheet also the asset contains normal debit balance. In addition to this, it shows the cost of product buy for sale
Therefore the last option is correct
Your firm is looking at setting up a new manufacturing plant in South Park to produce garden tools. The company bought some land six years ago for $4.6 million in anticipation of using it as a warehouse and distribution site, but the company has since decided to rent these facilities from a competitor instead. If the land were sold today, the company would net $5.4 million. The company wants to build its new manufacturing plant on this land; the plant will cost $11.2 million to build, and the site requires $713,900 worth of grading before it is suitable for construction. What is the proper cash flow amount to use as the initial investment in fixed assets when evaluating this project
Answer:
the proper cash flow amount is -$17,313,900
Explanation:
The computation of the proper cash flow amount is given below:
= Land value + plant cost + grading cost
= -$5,400,000 - $11,200,000 - $713,900
= -$17,313,900
Hence, the proper cash flow amount is -$17,313,900
16) Warranties, money-back guarantees, extensive usage instructions, demonstrations, and free samples are all ways in which companies attempt to ________ new product adoption. A) accelerate satisfaction with B) stabilize at maturity any C) minimize growth in competition during D) overcome barriers to E) prevent the precipitous decline of
Answer: D. Overcome barriers
Explanation:
During the life cycle of a product, the introduction stage is where the company builds awareness for the new product.
At this stage, the sales are usually low and companies look out for ways to overcome challenges and barriers. Some of the ways to do this include warranties, extensive usage instructions etc.
Therefore, the correct option is D.
Mark Johnson saves a fixed percentage of his salary at the end of each year. This year he saved $3,000. For each of the next 5 years, he expects his salary to increase at an 4% annual rate, and he plans to increase his savings at the same 4% rate. There will be a total of 6 investments, the initial $3,000 plus five more. If the investments earn a return of 9% per year, how much will Mark have at the end of six years?
Answer:
Mark Johnson
At the end of six years, Mark will have:
= $26,945.
Explanation:
a) Data and Calculations:
Savings for the first year = $3,000
Annual rate of salary and savings increase = 4%
Interest rate = 9%
Savings for Year 2 = $3,120 ($3,000 * 1.04)
Savings for Year 3 = $3,245 ($3,120 * 1.04)
Savings for Year 4 = $3,375 ($3,245 * 1.04)
Savings for Year 5 = $3,510 ($3,375 * 1.04)
Savings for Year 6 = $3,650 ($3,510 * 1.04)
Year 1 Year 2 Year 3 Year 4 Year 5 Year 6
Savings $3,000 $3,120 $3,245 $3,375 $3,510 $3,650
FV factor 1.677 1.539 1.412 1.295 1.188 1.090
FV = $5,031 $4,802 $4,592 $4,371 $4,170 $3,979
Total FV = $26,945
Total principal contribution = $19,900
Total interest = $7,045
Selected Financial Data
Fiscal Year 2017 2016 2015 2014 2013
(Millions, except per share amounts)
Summary of Operations
Net sales ........ $7,890 $7,961 $8,082 $8,268 $8,052
Earnings before interest and taxes ... 1,400 960 1,054 1,267 1,474
Earnings before taxes. 1,293 849 949 1,148 1,349
Earnings from continuing operations ....887 563 666 774 934
Earnings (loss) from discontinued operations 81 (231)
Net earnings . 887 563 666 855 703
Net earnings attributable to Campbell Soup Company
887 563 666 866 712
Financial Position Plant assets - net.$2,454 $2,407 $2,347 $2,318 $2,260
Total assets 7,726 7,837 8,077 8,100 8,290
Total debt 3,536 3,533 4,082 4,003 4,438
Total equity. 1,645 1,533 1,377 2,602 2,192
Per Share Data
Earnings from continuing operations attributable to Campbell Soup Company - basic
$ 2.91 $ 1.82 $ 2.13 $ 2.50 $ 3.00
Earnings from continuing operations attributable to Campbell Soup Company - assuming dilution.
2.89 1.81 2.13 2.48 2.97
Net earnings attributable to Campbell Soup Company - basic
2.91 1.82 2.13 2.76 2.27
Net earnings attributable to Campbell Soup Company - assuming dilution
2.89 1.81 2.13 2.74 2.25
Dividends declared 1.40 1.248 1.248 1.248 1.16
Other Statistics Capital expenditures .$ 338 $ 341 $ 380 $ 347 $ 336
Weighted average shares outstanding - basic.
305 309 312 314 314
Weighted average shares outstanding - assuming dilution.
307 311 313 316 317 dilution .
This problem is based on the 2017 annual report of Campbell Soup Company.
Required: Find in the Selected Financial Data or calculate, the following data:
a. Dividends per share declared in 2017.
b. Capital expenditures in 2016.
c. Year total equity grew by the greatest amount over the previous year.
d. Change in total debt from 2013 to 2017.
Find the following data for 2017 in the Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements:
e. Amount of finished products inventory for 2017 in the Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements.
f. The company's effective income tax rate for 2017 in the Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements.
g. Net sales of the Global Biscuits and Snacks segment for 2017 in the Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements. h. Market price range of common stock for the fourth quarter of 2017 in the Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements.
Answer:
Campbell Soup Company
a. Dividends per share declared in 2017 is:
= $1.40.
b. Capital expenditure in 2016 is:
= $ 341 million.
c. Year total equity grew by the greatest amount over the previous year is 2014. It grew by 18.7%.
d. The total debt reduced by $902 million (about 20.3%) from 2013 to 2017.
Notes to the 2017 Consolidated Financial Statements:
e. Finished products inventory for 2017 is:
= $525 million
f. Effective income tax rate for 2017:
= 31.4%
g. Net Sales for the Global Biscuits and Snacks segment for 2017 is:
= $2,598 million.
h. Market price range of common stock for the fourth quarter of 2017 is:
$59.51 to $67.89
Explanation:
a) Data and Calculations:
Fiscal Year 2017 2016 2015 2014 2013
(Millions, except per share amounts)
Summary of Operations
Net sales $7,890 $7,961 $8,082 $8,268 $8,052
Earnings before interest and taxes 1,400 960 1,054 1,267 1,474
Earnings before taxes 1,293 849 949 1,148 1,349
Earnings: continuing operations 887 563 666 774 934
Earnings (loss) from discontinued operations 81 (231)
Net earnings 887 563 666 855 703
Net earnings attributable to
Campbell Soup Company 887 563 666 866 712
Financial Position:
Plant assets - net $2,454 $2,407 $2,347 $2,318 $2,260
Total assets 7,726 7,837 8,077 8,100 8,290
Total debt 3,536 3,533 4,082 4,003 4,438
Total equity 1,645 1,533 1,377 2,602 2,192
Highest Growth in equity 18.7% (2014)
Per Share Data
Earnings from continuing operations attributable to
Campbell Soup Company - basic $2.91 $1.82 $2.13 $2.50 $3.00
Earnings from continuing operations attributable to Campbell Soup
Company - assuming dilution 2.89 1.81 2.13 2.48 2.97
Net earnings attributable to Campbell
Soup Company - basic 2.91 1.82 2.13 2.76 2.27
Net earnings attributable to Campbell Soup
Company- assuming dilution 2.89 1.81 2.13 2.74 2.25
Dividends declared 1.40 1.248 1.248 1.248 1.16
Other Statistics:
Capital expenditures $ 338 $ 341 $ 380 $ 347 $ 336
Weighted average shares
outstanding - basic 305 309 312 314 314
Weighted average shares outstanding
- assuming dilution 307 311 313 316 317
Total debt in 2013 = 4,438
Total debt in 2017 = 3,536
Change = 902
Percentage change = -20.3%
Item 12 A production department's output for the most recent month consisted of 10,500 units completed and transferred to the next stage of production and 10,500 units in ending Work in Process inventory. The units in ending Work in Process inventory were 60% complete with respect to both direct materials and conversion costs. There were 1,100 units in beginning Work in Process inventory, and they were 80% complete with respect to both direct materials and conversion costs. Calculate the equivalent units of production for the month, assuming the company uses the weighted average method.
Answer:
Total equivalent units= 16,800
Explanation:
Giving the following information:
Beginning inventory= 1,100 units 80% complete
Units produced= 10,500 units
Ending WIP= 10,500 60% complete
The weighted average method blends the costs and units of the previous period with the costs and units of the current period.
Beginning inventory= 0
Units completed in the period= 100%
Ending inventory WIP= units*completion
In this exercise:
Beginning inventory= 0
Units completed in the period= 10,500
Ending inventory WIP= 10,500*0.6
Total equivalent units= 16,800
It is better to ___ than to ___.
A. pay with a credit card; use cash
B. pay down a credit card; save the money
C. save the money, pay off a credit card
D. use cash; save the money
Answer:
It is better to pay down a cred card than to save the money.
Or B
Explanation: I just took the quiz.
It is better to "save the money, pay off a credit card" than to "use cash". The correct option is C.
Why is it important to save money early?The first step toward financial independence is saving money. The sooner children and teenagers begin saving, the more probable it is that it will become a habit. Children and teenagers can benefit from compound interest by saving frequently and early. Finding ways to generate additional money might help kids and teenagers increase their savings.
This is because paying off a credit card debt can help reduce overall debt and save money in the long term by avoiding high-interest charges. On the other hand, using cash may provide a sense of security and control over spending, but it does not necessarily address existing debt or help build credit history.
Thus, the ideal selection is option C.
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This year Lloyd, a single taxpayer, estimates that his tax liability will be $11,350. Last year, his total tax liability was $15,900. He estimates that his tax withholding from his employer will be $8,655. Problem 8-77 Part-a (Algo) a. How much does Lloyd need to increase his withholding by (for the year), in order to avoid the underpayment penalty
Answer:
Lloyd needs to increase his witholding tax to $1,560 this year in order to avoid the underpayment penalty .
Explanation:
As a rule, a citizen can maintain a strategic distance from an underpayment of punishment if their retention and evaluated assessment installment measure up to or surpass one of the two safe harbours
90% of current expense risk = 90% × $11,350
= $10,215
100% of past assessment risk = $15,900
Since his(Lloyd) retention is not equal to or exceed $10,215 or $15,900
Llyod should expand retaining or make payment this year in order to stay away from underpayment punishment
= $10,215 - $8,655
= $1,560
A financial manager is considering two possible sources of funds necessary to finance a $10,000,000 investment that will yield $1,500,000 before interest and taxes. Alternative one is a short-term commercial bank loan with an interest rate of 8 percent for one year. The alternative is a five-year term loan with an interest rate of 10 percent. The firm's income tax rate is 30 percent.
Required:
a. What will be the firm's projected earnings under each alternative for the first year?
b. The financial manager expects short-term rates to rise to 11 percent in the second year. At that time long-term rates will have risen to 12%. What will be the firm's projected earnings under each alternative in the second year?
c. What are the crucial considerations when selecting between short- and long-term sources of finance?
Answer:
a. We have:
Firm's projected earnings under short-term loan for the first year = $490,000
Firm's projected earnings under long-term loan for the first year = $350,000
b. We have:
Firm's projected earnings under short-term loan for the second year = $280,000
Firm's projected earnings under long-term loan for the second year = $210,000
c. These include repayment terms, security available, the total cost of borrowing, business risk, the current capital gearing of the business, and among others.
Explanation:
a. What will be the firm's projected earnings under each alternative for the first year?
Firm's projected earnings under short-term loan for the first year = Investment yield - (Amount Borrowed * Short-term interest rate in the first year) - (((Investment yield - (Amount Borrowed * Short-term interest rate in the first year)) * Tax rate) = $1,500,000 - ($10,000,000 * 8%) - ((($1,500,000 - ($10,000,000 * 8%)) * 30%) = $490,000
Firm's projected earnings under long-term loan for the first year = Investment yield - (Amount Borrowed * Long-term interest rate in the first year) - (((Investment yield - (Amount Borrowed * Long-term interest rate in the first year)) * Tax rate) = $1,500,000 - ($10,000,000 * 10%) - ((($1,500,000 - ($10,000,000 * 10%)) * 30%) = $350,000
b. The financial manager expects short-term rates to rise to 11 percent in the second year. At that time long-term rates will have risen to 12%. What will be the firm's projected earnings under each alternative in the second year?
Firm's projected earnings under short-term loan for the second year = Investment yield - (Amount Borrowed * Short-term interest rate in the second year) - (((Investment yield - (Amount Borrowed * Short-term interest rate in the second year)) * Tax rate) = $1,500,000 - ($10,000,000 * 11%) - ((($1,500,000 - ($10,000,000 * 11%)) * 30%) = $280,000
Firm's projected earnings under long-term loan for the second year = Investment yield - (Amount Borrowed * Long-term interest rate in the second year) - (((Investment yield - (Amount Borrowed * Long-term interest rate in the second year)) * Tax rate) = $1,500,000 - ($10,000,000 * 12%) - ((($1,500,000 - ($10,000,000 * 12%)) * 30%) = $210,000
c. What are the crucial considerations when selecting between short- and long-term sources of finance?
The crucial considerations when selecting between short- and long-term sources of finance include repayment terms, security available, the total cost of borrowing, business risk, the current capital gearing of the business, and among others.
Some characteristics of the determinants of nominal interest rates are listed as follows. Identify the components (determinants) and the symbols associated with each characteristic:
a. This is the premium that reflects the risk associated with changes in interest rates for a long-term security.
b. Over the past several years, Germany, Japan, and Switzerland have had lower interest rates than the United States due to lower values of this premium.
c. It is based on the bond’s marketability and trading frequency; the less frequently the security is traded, the higher the premium added, thus increasing the interest rate.
d. This is the rate for a short-term riskless security when inflation is expected to be zero.
e. This is the premium added as a compensation for the risk that an investor will not get paid in full.
Answer:
Explanation:
a. This is the premium that reflects the risk associated with changes in interest rates for a long-term security.
(determinants<>Nominal risk free rate)
( The Symbol<> rRF)
b. Over the past several years, Germany, Japan, and Switzerland have had lower interest rates than the United States due to lower values of this premium.
( Determinant<>Inflation premium)
(Symbol<>IP)
c. It is based on the bond’s marketability and trading frequency; the less frequently the security is traded, the higher the premium added, thus increasing the interest rate.
( Determinant<>Liquidity risk premium)
( Symbol<> LRP)
d. This is the rate for a short-term riskless security when inflation is expected to be zero.
(Determinant<> Real risk free rate)
( Symbol<>r)
e. This is the premium added as a compensation for the risk that an investor will not get paid in full.
(Determinant<> Default risk premium)
( Symbol<> DRP)
ABC Company sells several products. Information of average revenue and costs is as follows: Selling price per unit $34 Variable costs per unit: Direct material $6 Direct manufacturing labor $2.40 Manufacturing overhead $0.80 Selling costs $3.20 Annual fixed costs $78,000 The company sells 12,000 units at the end of the year. The contribution margin per unit is ________.
Answer:
Contribution margin per unit= $21.6
Explanation:
Giving the following information:
Selling price per unit $34
Variable costs per unit:
Direct material $6
Direct manufacturing labor $2.40
Manufacturing overhead $0.80
Selling costs $3.20
The contribution margin is calculated by deducting from the selling price all the variable components:
Contribution margin per unit= selling price - total unitary variable cost
Contribution margin per unit= 34 - 6 - 2.4 - 0.8 - 3.2
Contribution margin per unit= $21.6
Which of the following costs is most likely NOT included in a bill from the university for a college student living on campus?
Select the best answer from the choices provided.
OA. tuition
OB.
cell phone
Ос.
fees
OD. housing
Answer:
B. cell phone
Explanation:
Out of all the following costs, the most likely not to be included in a bill from the university for a college student living on campus is "Cell Phone."
This is because except a student is on full scholarship, Tuition is a must cost to be included in the bill.
Also, student fees that cover extra costs like insurance, and health care are usually included in student bills.
Similarly, the housing cost covers a hostel or off-campus accommodation for students. Hence it is also included in the student bill.
Hence, the correct answer is the cost of a "Cell phone." Which doesn't concern the school whether a student has or not.
Explain how the following events will affect the demand and supply curves for large SUVs. In each case explain whether the demand and supply curves will (i) move to the left; (ii) move to the right; or (iii) not move. b. The price of gasoline increases i. (3 points) How will this affect the demand curve for the good listed above
Answer:
As a result of the increase in price, it would become more expensive to own and fuel a large SUV. this would lead to a reduction in demand for large SUVs. As a result of this, the demand curve for Large SUVs would shift to the left
Explanation:
20. The shipment of goods or rendering of services to a foreign buyer, located in a
foreign country is:
Importing
Exporting
Foreign Exchange
Importing and Exporting
The total sales of a product, by all competitors in the industry, is:____.a. highest in the introduction stage.b. lowest in the market maturity stage.c. highest in the sales decline stage.d. lowest in the market growth stage.e. lowest in the market introduction stage.
Answer:
The total sales of a product, by all competitors in the industry, is:____
e. lowest in the market introduction stage.
Explanation:
The product life cycle refers to the time period when a product is first introduced to a market until it exits the market. There are four main stages in a product life cycle. They include introduction, growth, maturity, and decline. It is during the introduction phase that the total sales are lowest. The low sales are witnessed again during the latter stage of decline. The highest sales are achieved during the maturity stage.
define bond economics.
Harrison Forklift's pension expense includes a service cost of $26 million. Harrison began the year with a pension liability of $46 million (underfunded pension plan).
1. Interest cost, $7; expected return on assets, $20; amortization of net loss, $6.
2. Interest cost, $22; expected return on assets, $16; amortization of net gain, $6.
3. Interest cost, $22; expected return on assets, $16; amortization of net loss, $6; amortization of prior service cost, $7 million.
Required:
Prepare the appropriate general journal entries to record Harrison's pension expense in each of the above independent situations regarding the other components of pension expense ($ in millions).
Answer:
1. ($ in millions)
Dr Pension expense $19
Dr Plan assets (expected return on assets) $20
Cr PBO$33
Cr Net loss—AOCI(current amortization) $6
2. ($ in millions)
Dr Pension expense $26
Dr Plan assets (expected return on assets) $16
Dr Net gain—AOCI(current amortization) $6
Cr PBO $48
3. ($ in millions)
Dr Pension expense $45
Dr Plan assets (expected return on assets) $16
Cr PBO $48
Cr Net loss—AOCI(current amortization) $6
Cr Prior service cost (current Amortization) $7
Explanation:
Preparation of the appropriate general journal entries to record Harrison's pension expense
1. ($ in millions)
Dr Pension expense $19
($33+$6-$20)
Dr Plan assets (expected return on assets) $20
Cr PBO($26 service cost + $7 interest cost) $33
Cr Net loss—AOCI(current amortization) $6
2. ($ in millions)
Dr Pension expense $26
($48-$16-$6)
Dr Plan assets (expected return on assets) $16
Dr Net gain—AOCI(current amortization) $6
Cr PBO($26 service cost + $22 interest cost) $48
3. ($ in millions)
Dr Pension expense $45
($48+$6+$7-$16)
Dr Plan assets (expected return on assets) $16
Cr PBO($26 service cost + $22 interest cost) $48
Cr Net loss—AOCI(current amortization) $6
Cr Prior service cost (current Amortization) $7