Answer:
= 15.51 mL
Explanation:
Here's is the reaction:
2HgO(s) ⇒ 2 Hg(s)+O₂(g)
In this reaction 2mol HgO = 1mol O₂
The molecular weight of HgO = 216.59g
so, 3.0g HgO = 3.0g x 1.00molHgO/216.59gHgO
= 0.0138511 molHgO
The amount of Oxygen follows:
0.0138511 molHgOx1/2= 0.00692555 mol O₂
Now, volume of 1 any gas = 22400mL
so, 0.00692555 mol O₂ x22400mLO₂/1mol O₂
= 15.513232mL O₂
12oz of water initially at 75oF is mixed with 20oz of water intiially at 140oF. What is the final temperature?
Answer:
[tex]115.625^{\circ}\text{F}[/tex]
Explanation:
[tex]m_1[/tex] = First mass of water = 12 oz
[tex]m_2[/tex] = Second mass of water = 20 oz
[tex]\Delta T_1[/tex] = Temperature difference of the solution with respect to the first mass of water = [tex](T-75)^{\circ}\text{F}[/tex]
[tex]\Delta T_2[/tex] = Temperature difference of the solution with respect to the second mass of water = [tex](T-75)^{\circ}\text{F}[/tex]
c = Specific heat of water
As heat gain and loss in the system is equal we have
[tex]m_1c\Delta T_1=m_2c\Delta T_2\\\Rightarrow m_1\Delta T_1=m_2\Delta T_2\\\Rightarrow 12(T-75)=20(140-T)\\\Rightarrow 12T-900=2800-20T\\\Rightarrow 12T+20T=2800+900\\\Rightarrow 32T=3700\\\Rightarrow T=\dfrac{3700}{32}\\\Rightarrow T=115.625^{\circ}\text{F}[/tex]
The final temperature of the solution is [tex]115.625^{\circ}\text{F}[/tex].
The nucleus of an atom is made up of which of the following combinations of particles?
Answer: Atoms of different elements are found to have different number of protons, neutrons, and electrons. To distinguish one atom from another or to classify the various atoms, a number which indicates the number of protons in the nucleus of a given atom, is assigned to the atoms of each identified element. This number is known as the atomic number of the element. The atomic numbers for some of the elements which are associated with the study of semiconductors are given in the following table.
Explanation:
Element Symbol Atomic Number
Silicon Si 14
Germanium Ge 32
Arsenic As 33
Antimony Sb 51
Indium In 49
Gallium Ga 31
Boron B 5
Answer:
[tex]\boxed {\boxed {\sf Protons \ and \ neutrons}}[/tex]
Explanation:
The atom is made up of two main parts: the nucleus and the electron cloud.
The nucleus is the center and has two subatomic particles: the protons (positive charge) and the neutrons (no/neutral charge). The nucleus as a whole has a positive charge, since the neutrons don't provide a charge.
The electron cloud surrounds the nucleus and houses the negatively charged electrons in a "cloud" of energy levels.
So, the nucleus of the atom is made up of protons and neutrons.
After an afternoon party, a small cooler full of ice is dumped onto the hot ground and melts. If the cooler contained 6.60 kg of ice and the temperature of the ground was 42.5 °C, calculate the energy that is required to melt all the ice at 0 °C. The heat of fusion for water is 80.0 cal/g.
Answer:
The quantity of heat required to melt all the ice at 0°C is 2.21 * 10⁶ J
Explanation:
Latent heat of fusion is the heat absorbed by a unit mass of a given solid at its melting point that completely converts the solid to a liquid at the same temperature. Its unit is Joules/kg or Joules/g.
1 calorie = 4.184 Joules
Therefore , 80.0 cal/g = 80.0 cal/g * 4.184 J/cal = 334.72 J/g
1 g = 0.001 kg; Heat of fusion in J/kg = 334.72 J/g * 1g /0.001 kg = 3.35 * 10⁵ J/kg
Quantity of heat, Q = mass * latent heat of fusion of ice
quantity of heat required = 6.60 kg * 3.35 * 10⁵ J/kg
Quantity of heat required = 2.21 * 10⁶ J
Therefore, the quantity of heat required to melt all the ice at 0°C is 2.21 * 10⁶ J
Write the molecular, ionic, and net ionic equations for the reaction of Sr(NO3)2(aq) and Li2SO4(aq).
Answer:
Molecular: [tex]Sr(NO_3)_2(aq) +Li_2SO_4(aq)\rightarrow SrSO_4(s)+2LiNO_3(aq)[/tex]
Ionic: [tex]Sr^{2+}(aq)+2NO_3^-(aq) +2Li^{2+}(aq)+SO_4(aq)^{2-}\rightarrow SrSO_4(s)+2Li^+(aq)+2NO_3^-(aq)[/tex]Net ionic: [tex]Sr^{2}(aq)+SO_4(aq)^{2-}\rightarrow SrSO_4(s)[/tex]
Explanation:
Hello!
In this case, since the molecular, ionic and net ionic equations show the complete molecules, ions and resulting ions respectively, for the reaction between strontium nitrate and lithium sulfate, we can notice the formation of solid strontium sulfate and lithium nitrate as shown below:
[tex]Sr(NO_3)_2(aq) +Li_2SO_4(aq)\rightarrow SrSO_4(s)+2LiNO_3(aq)[/tex]
Which is the molecular equation showing both reactants and products as molecules. Then, the ionic equation shows all the reactants and products as ions, considering that aqueous solutions dissociate whereas solid, liquid and gaseous molecules do not, therefore, we obtain:
[tex]Sr^{2+}(aq)+2NO_3^-(aq) +2Li^{2+}(aq)+SO_4(aq)^{2-}\rightarrow SrSO_4(s)+2Li^+(aq)+2NO_3^-(aq)[/tex]
Finally, for the net ionic equation, we cancel out the spectator ions, which are those at both reactants and products:
[tex]Sr^{2+}(aq)+SO_4(aq)^{2-}\rightarrow SrSO_4(s)[/tex]
Best regards!
A further explanation is below.
Given:
[tex]Sr(NO_3)_2 (aq)[/tex] (Strontium nitrate)[tex]L1_2SO_4 (aq)[/tex] (Lithium sulfate)Strontium nitrate reacts with Lithium sulfate just to produce Strontium sulfate ([tex]Sr(NO_3)_2[/tex]) and Lithium nitrate ([tex]Li NO_3[/tex]).
The molecular equation will be:
→ [tex]Sr(NO_3)_2(aq) +Li_2SO_4(aq) \rightarrow SrSO_4 (s) +2LiNO_3 (aq)[/tex]
The complete ionic equation will be:
→ [tex]Sr^{2+} (aq) +2NO_3^- (aq) +2Li^+ (aq)+ SO_4^{2-} (aq) \rightarrow SrSO_4 (s)+2Li^+ (aq) +2NO_3^- (aq)[/tex]
By removing the uncharged ions from equation's will be:
Spectator ion:
→ [tex]2Li^+ (aq), 2NO_3^- (aq)[/tex]
Net ionic equation will be:
→ [tex]Sr^{2+}(aq)+SO_4^{2-} (aq) \rightarrow SrSO_4 (s)[/tex]
Thus the response above is right.
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Which is the best example and explanation that a physical change has occurred?
fireworks exploding, because energy is released as light and heat
gasoline burning, because it forms water vapor and carbon dioxide
O crushing an ice cube, because the chemical structure of the ice cube is changed
dicing potatoes, because the molecules are separated but remain the same substance
dicing potatoes, because the molecules are separated but remain the same substance
Answer:
For the people wondering, yes, dicing potatoes is the correct answer. Because a new substance has not formed.
Total enthalpy of formation of reactants and products, enthalpy of reaction. Cmon goons you’ll be rewarded handsomely
Answer:
am going to work it out
Explanation:
i am going to work it out and then tell you the answer ok
Use Coulomb's Law to explain why and how atomic radius and IE have an inverse relationship.
Answer:
Such a relationship between atomic number and atomic radius is a direct correlation. an inverse correlation. According to Coulomb's Law, as the atomic number increases within a series of atoms, the nuclear attraction for electrons will also increase, thus pulling the electron(s) closer to the nucleus.
Explanation:
How many milliliters of 6.2 M M HCl H C l solution are needed to obtain 0.18 mol m o l of HCl H C l ?
Answer:
29 mL HCl
General Formulas and Concepts:
Chem
Molarity = moles of solute / liters of solutionExplanation:
Step 1: Define
6.2 M HCl
0.18 mol HCl
x L mol HCl
Step 2: Define conversions
1 L = 1000 mL
Step 3: Find L
6.2 M HCl = 0.18 mol HCl / x L HCl
(x L HCl)(6.2 M HCl) = 0.18 mol HCl
x L HCl = 0.18 mol HCl / 6.2 M HCl
x = 0.029032 L HCl
Step 4: Convert
[tex]0.029032 \ L \ HCl(\frac{1000 \ mL \ HCl}{1 \ L \ HCl} )[/tex] = 29.0323 mL HCl
Step 5: Check
We are given 2 sig figs. Follow sig fig rules.
29.0323 mL HCl ≈ 29 mL HCl
Answer:
29 mL HCl
Explanation:
Which of the following set of properties is most likely for a liquid with large, attractive intermolecular forces?
Answer:
is it ok na I hope this answers are ok
Answer:
Answer is: C) high melting point and high boiling point.
Explanation:
HOPE IT HELPS
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what are atoms made up of
Answer:
They are made up of electrons, neutrons and protons
Explanation:
K2CrO4 + Ba(NO3)2 = BaCrO4 +2 KNO3
If 5.0 grams of K2CrO4 are put into a reaction, how many grams of BaCrO4 will be produced
What volume will be occupied by 33.0 grams of CO2 at 500 torr and 27 °C?
Answer:
V = 27.98 L
Explanation:
Given data:
Mass of CO₂ = 33.0 g
Pressure = 500 torr
Temperature = 27°C
Volume occupied = ?
Solution:
Number of moles of CO₂:
Number of moles = mass/molar mass
Number of moles = 33.0 g/ 44 g/mol
Number of moles = 0.75 mol
Volume of CO₂:
PV = nRT
R = general gas constant = 0.0821 atm.L/ mol.K
Now we will convert the temperature.
27+273 = 300 K
Pressure = 500 /760 = 0.66 atm
By putting values,
0.66 atm×V = 0.75 mol × 0.0821 atm.L/ mol.K × 300 K
V = 18.47 atm.L/0.66 atm
V = 27.98 L
The volume that will be occupied by 33.0 grams of CO2 at 500 torr and 27 °C is 28.11L.
IDEAL GAS LAW:The volume of an ideal gas can be calculated using the ideal gas law equation as follows:
PV = nRT
Where;
P = pressure (atm)V = volume (L)n = number of moles (mol)R = gas law constant (0.0821 Latm/molK)T = temperature (K)According to this question;
P = 500torr = 0.657atmV = ?n = 33/44 = 0.75molT = 27°C = 27 + 273 = 300K0.657 × V = 0.75 × 0.0821 × 300
0.657V = 18.4725
V = 18.4725 ÷ 0.657
V = 28.11L
Therefore, the volume that will be occupied by 33.0 grams of CO2 at 500 torr and 27 °C is 28.11L.
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A hutch weighs 150 lbs and it’s base has a length and width of 15 in and 34 in, respectively. What is the pressure exerted by the hutch on the floor?
Answer:0.29
Explanation:
To determine the pressure of the hutch on the floor, we must first calculate the area of the base of the hutch.
A=lw=(15in.)(34in.)=510in.2
We can now use the formula to calculate pressure.
P=FAP=150lbs510in.2P≈0.294lbin.2
Rounding to two significant figures, the pressure exerted by the hutch on the floor is 0.29lbin.2.
do seeds need energy to germinate
Answer:
Seeds need oxygen so that they can produce energy for germination and growth. The embryo gets energy by breaking down its food stores. Like all organisms, this is done through a process known as aerobic respiration. —a series of reactions where energy is released from glucose, using oxygen.
A mixture of 10.0 g of Ne and 10.0 g Ar have a total pressure of 1.60 atm. What is the partial pressure of Ar
Answer:
0.53 atm
Explanation:
First we have to obtain the number of moles of each gas.
Number of moles of Ne = 10g/20g/mol = 0.5 moles
Number of moles of Ar = 10 g/40 g/mol = 0.25 moles
Total number of moles = 0.5 moles + 0.25 moles = 0.75 moles
Partial pressure of Ar = number of moles of Ar/Total number of moles * total pressure
Partial pressure of Ar = 0.25 moles/ 0.75 moles * 1.60 atm
Partial pressure of Ar = 0.53 atm
Which will require more heat, increasing the temperature of 1 mol of C8H18(l) by a certain amount or increasing the temperature of 1 mol of H2O(l) by the same amount?
Answer:
Increasing the temperature of 1 mol of C8H18(l) requires more energy
Explanation:
To answer this question, we need to define molar heat capacity that is the amount of heat required to increase in 1K the temperature of 1 mole of substance.
That means the substance with higher molar heat requires more energy to increase its temperature
Molar heat of octane, C8H18 is 255.68J/Kmol
Molar heat of water is 75.38J/Kmol
That means increasing the temperature of 1 mol of C8H18(l) requires more energy
Which statement describes a major drawback of the Bohr model that caused scientists to replace it?
(A) It worked only for helium and larger atoms.
(B) It did not identify the distance between an electron and the nucleus.
(C) It contradicted the Heisenberg uncertainty principle.
(D) It stated that spectral lines of atoms are similar.
on edgen
Answer:
C.it contradicted the heinsberg uncertainly principle
Answer:
C.it contradicted the heinsberg uncertainly principle
Explanation:
9. What type of bond is pictured in the image below?
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Alt
Alth
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1
a. covalent bond
b. ionic bond
c. metallic bond
d. electron bond
Answer:
metallic bond
because this diagram is electron gas theory which shows metallic bond
determine moles of 1.5g of sodium carbonate.
Answer:
0.014mol
Explanation:
Given parameters:
Mass of Na₂CO₃ = 1.5g
Unknown:
Number of moles = ?
Solution:
Number of moles of a compound is mathematically expressed as;
Number of moles = [tex]\frac{mass}{molar mass}[/tex]
Molar mass of Na₂CO₃ = 2(23) + 12 + 3(16) = 106g/mol
Number of moles = [tex]\frac{1.5}{106}[/tex] = 0.014mol
List any three quantum numbers that describe an electron in an atom and state the relationship between any of the two
Explanation:
To completely describe an electron in an atom, four quantum numbers are needed: energy (n), angular momentum (ℓ), magnetic moment (mℓ), and spin (ms).
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The compound F20 has two lone pairs on the central oxygen atom. What's the structure of an F2O molecule? Is this compound polar or non-polar?
A. Trigonal planar, polar
B. Bent or angular non-polar
C. Bent or angular polar
D. Trigonal planar non-polar
Answer:
Bent or Angular, Polar
Explanation:
I just took the test!
Answer:
C. Bent or angular polar
Explanation:
What forces cause mechanical weathering? Choose more than one
answer.
Answer:
mineral crystal growth
acid rain
carbonic acid
Answer:
Mineral crystal growth, Acid rain, Carbonic acid
A 45.0 mL solution of 0.0450 M hydroxylamine is extracted with 125 mL of solvent. The distribution constant for the reaction is 5.00 and the pKa of the protonated form of hydroxylamine is 5.960. Calculate the concentration of hydroxylamine remaining in the aqueous phase at pH=4.50 and pH=6.50 .
Answer:
pH = 4.5, concentration = 0.045 M.
pH = 6.5, concentration = 0.175 M.
Explanation:
The ka for the can be calculated by using the formula below;
Ka = 10^-pka = 10^-5.960 = 1.1 × 10^-6
The concentration of hydrogen ion at pH = 4.50 can be calculated as given below;
{H^+ } = 10^-4.50 = 3.2 × 10^-5 M.
(NB=> 10 in this regards means the inverse of log).
The next step is to determine the distribution coefficient which can be calculated by using the formula below;
distribution coefficient = (partition coefficient) × ka / ka + ( concentration of Hydrogen ion,H^+).
distribution coefficient =( 5 × 1.1 × 10^-6 ) / 1.1 × 10^-6 + 3.2 × 10^-5 M. = 5.5 × 10^-6/ 3.2 = 0.00000171875
The fraction remaining from the compound = 45.0 mL / 45.0 mL + (0.00000171875 × 125).
= 0.999995.
Thus, the concentration at pH = 4.5 = 0.999995 × 0.0450 M = 0.045 M
(B). pH=6.50, thus the concentration of Hydrogen ion = 10^-6.5 = 3.2 × 10^-7 M.
distribution coefficient = (partition coefficient) × ka / ka + ( concentration of Hydrogen ion,H^+).
distribution coefficient = (5 × 1.1 × 10^-6)/ 1.1 × 10^-6 + 3.2 × 10^-7 M).
distribution coefficient = 5.5 × 10^-6/ 1.42 × 10^-6 = 3.9.
Therefore, the concentration = 3.9 × 0.0450 M = 0.175 M.
the position-time graph shows the motion of four people. label the lines on graph need on the motion description in this table.
Answer:
4,2,3,1
Explanation:
The chart shows the frequencies of certain colors of visible light. A 2 column table with 4 rows. The first column is labeled light with entries red, violet, green, orange. The second column is labeled frequency in hertz with entries 4.5 times 10 Superscript 14 baseline, 7.5 times 10 Superscript 14 baseline, 6.0 times 10 Superscript 14 baseline, 5.0 times 10 Superscript 14 baseline. Which colors will eject electrons when they strike sodium, which has a frequency threshold of 5.7 × 1014 Hz? violet and green red and orange violet only red, violet, green, and orange
Answer:
Violet only
Explination:
Violet is the only color that will eject electrons when it strikes sodium.
The colors that will eject electrons when there's a strike with sodium from the chart will be A. Violet and green.
ElectronsFrom the complete information, William made a chart in order to illustrate the result of the experiment that was made with the photoelectric effect.
In this case, the colors that will eject electrons when they strike sodium, with the frequency threshold will be violet and green.
This was gotten from the result that the frequencies of light were lower than the frequency threshold.
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A. 1
B. 2
C. 3
D. 4
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write the chemical formula of tetraphosporus osctasulfide
Answer:
P4S8 .
the chemical formula of Tetraphosporus osctasulfide is p4S8
Write a balanced half-reaction for the oxidation of gaseous nitric oxide (NO) to aqueous nitrous acid (HNO2) in acidic aqueous solution.
Answer:
NO + H₂O → HNO₂ + 1 e- + 1 H⁺
Step-by-step explanation:
NO ⇒ oxidation number of N = +2
HNO₂ ⇒ oxidation number of N= +3
Therefore, NO has to lose 1 electron to be oxidized to HNO₂. We write the half-reaction with 1 electron (1 e-) in the products side.
NO → HNO₂ + 1 e-
Now, we have 0 electrical charges in the reactants side, and a total of -1 electrical charge in the products side. As the reaction is in acidic aqueous solution, we have to add H⁺ ions to balance the charges. We perform the balance by adding 1 H⁺ (positive charge) to neutralize the negative charge in the side of the products:
NO → HNO₂ + 1 e- + 1 H⁺
Now, we perform the mass balance. We have:
N: 1 atom in both sides
O: 1 atom in reactants side and 2 atoms in products side
H: 0 atoms in reactants side, 2 atoms in products side.
Thus, we have to add 1 H₂O molecule to the reactants side to equal the masses:
NO + H₂O → HNO₂ + 1 e- + 1 H⁺
Finally, the oxidation half-reaction is:
NO + H₂O → HNO₂ + 1 e- + 1 H⁺
Consider the following reaction:2 HgCl2(aq) + C2O42-(aq) 2 Cl-(aq) + 2 CO2(g) + Hg2Cl2(s)(a) The rate law for this reaction is first order in HgCl2(aq) and second order in C2O42-(aq). What is the rate law for this reaction?Rate = k [HgCl2(aq)] [C2O42-(aq)]Rate = k [HgCl2(aq)]2 [C2O42-(aq)]Rate = k [HgCl2(aq)] [C2O42-(aq)]2Rate = k [HgCl2(aq)]2 [C2O42-(aq)]2Rate = k [HgCl2(aq)] [C2O42-(aq)]3Rate = k [HgCl2(aq)]4 [C2O42-(aq)](b) If the rate constant for this reaction at a certain temperature is 0.0169, what is the reaction rate when [HgCl2(aq)] = 0.158 M and [C2O42-(aq)] = 0.202 M?Rate = M/s.(c) What is the reaction rate when the concentration of HgCl2(aq) is doubled, to 0.316 M while the concentration of C2O42-(aq) is 0.202 M?Rate = M/s
Answer:
b
Explanation:
5. To keep your lunch cold at the beach, would you want a material
that minimizes heat transfer or maximizes heat transfer? Explain (keep it short please)
Answer:
Minimizes heat transfer
Explanation:
To keep my lunch from getting cold at the beach, a material the minimizes heat transfer will be the most desirable.
Such material should be modified to prevent had transfer by convection, conduction and radiation. This kind of material is desirable because heat generally flows from a place of high amount to that of low amount. Since the food will mostly have a temperature higher than the ambient one, it is expected that heat will flow away from the food to the environment. This will make the food cold. If such heat transfer is prevented, then, the food will remain hot.