Yellow-eyed salamanders have been cited as an example of Batesian mimicry; their orange body color and yellow eyes mimic the coloration of the toxic California newt. Although the salamanders are palatable, their mimicry of a unpalatable species tends to prevent predators from attacking. In a follow-up study, Kuchta et al. observed the reaction of Western scrub jays (predators with toxic newt experience) when presented with both a yellow-eyed salamander and a closely related species after being presented with a toxic newt. What was significant about this study

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

It was a follow-up controlled experiment that showed how a species can influence selection in another species.

Explanation:

A follow-up (cohort) study is a type of study followed over time in order to determine the development of a particular outcome. Moreover, a controlled experiment is one in which conditions are controlled by the researcher, and thereby it is easier to determine the incidence of the outcome. In the case above described, researchers performed a follow-up controlled experiment in which they measured how a species can influence selective processes undergone by other species.


Related Questions

pls help:

why would you expect Greenland to have a higher albedo than its surrounding areas?

Answers

The albedo of the ice sheet is high in winter when much of Greenland is covered by fresh snow.

Greenland is filled with ice and has a higher reflectance rate as in winters it's covered with fresh snow.

Where is Greenland?

The greenland is an island nation and lies between the arctic and Atlantic ocean. Has an area of  2.166 million square km and is among the largest island in the world.

It has the third-largest area in North America after Canada, The lowest temperature is recorded in Greenland in the northern hemispheres. Greenland is Greenland snow is thick and fresh in winter this creates a higher albedo.

Find out more informaion about Greenland.

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what is propanone is used to remove varnish

Answers

Answer:

Acetone, a colorless liquid also known as Propanone, is a solvent used in manufacture of plastics and other industrial products.It is also used in nail polish removers and can remove most stains including varnish hope this answer helps

An energy-rich organic compound needed by organisms is
1.
water
2.
salt
3.
oxygen
4.
glucose

Answers

the answer is glucose ( number 4)

What are the most basic blocks o all organisms​

Answers

Answer:

This is your answer ☺️☺️☺️

The possibility for either green or yellow seeds in pea plants ia an example of possible

Answers

Answer:

Alleles or heterozygous. If you need to pick one, then probably alleles?

Explanation:

please help!!!
What are things that tend to gain electrons and become negative

Answers

Explanation:

This electron exchange results in an electrostatic attraction between the two atoms called an ionic bond. An atom that loses one or more valence electrons to become a positively charged ion is known as a cation, while an atom that gains electrons and becomes negatively charged is known as an anion.

what does the G and A represent in GAA-TTC-GCA

Answers

Answer:

I think the answer would be guanine and adenine

how does dna replicate

Answers

Easy!!

the opening of the double helix and separation of the DNA strands, the priming of the template strand, and the assembly of the new DNA segment.

explain explicitly how 3 body systems work together

Answers

Answer/Explanation:

Using body systems respiratory, circulatory, and muscle.

The respiratory, circulatory, and muscle work together because the circulatory carries blood to the muscles and respiratory systems. The respiratory systems gives breathe and makes it able to live so the other two can function. The muscle systems helps move using the breath of life and the blood from the circulatory.

Hope this helps :)

The development by gardeners of a new color in a rose through breeding is the result of
• artificial selection
•natural selection
•overproduction
•descent with modification

Answers

Answer:

Artificial Selection

Explanation:

What is the purpose of the pulmonary artery?

Answers

Answer:

Hey mate.....

Explanation:

This is ur answer....

Pulmonary circulation pumps deoxygenated blood through the pulmonary artery. This artery divides above the heart into two branches, to the right and left lungs, where the arteries further subdivide into smaller and smaller branches until the capillaries in the pulmonary air sacs (alveoli) are reached.

Hope it helps!

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pumps deoxygenated blood through the pulmonary artery. This artery divides above the heart into two branches, to the right and left lungs, where the arteries further subdivide into smaller and smaller branches until the capillaries in the pulmonary air sacs (alveoli) are reached.

write any three methods of controlling flood landslide and soil erosion​

Answers

You can reduce soil erosion by:
Maintaining a healthy, perennial plant cover.
Mulching.
Planting a cover crop – such as winter rye in vegetable gardens. ...
Placing crushed stone, wood chips, and other similar materials in heavily used areas where vegetation is hard to establish and maintain.

Floods can be controlled by redirecting excess water to purpose-built canals or floodways, which in turn divert the water to temporary holding ponds or other bodies of water where there is a lower risk or impact to flooding.

modifying slope geometry, using chemical agents to reinforce slope material, installing structures such as piles and retaining walls, grouting rock joints and fissures, diverting debris pathways, and rerouting surface and underwater drainage.




_________is the breaking down of biomolecule components (food) for use by cells.

Answers

Answer:

Chemical Digestion

Explanation:

A ten mile area of Trees (B) is removed from the tropical rainforest. How will this affect the amount of water (A) and the amount of oxygen (A) in the area?

This is on Ecology. The A is Abiotic. The B is Biotic. If you don't know this then don't answer.

Thank you

Answers

Sjdjdjcjjddieifjcjdjenhcch——A

Sustainable forestry: seeks to conserve forests for the long-term commercial harvest of timber and non-timber forest products by maintaining a mix of forest trees, by age and species, rather than imposing a monoculture. due to the complexity of goals, is most effective when it involves cooperation among environmentalists, loggers, farmers, indigenous peoples, and local, state, and federal governments. approaches vary from one forest ecosystem to another, in response to different environmental, cultural, and economic conditions. is all of the above.

Answers

Answer:

Yes, it is all of the above.

Explanation:

Yes, all the above statements are necessary for sustainable forestry because trees and other wild plants of the forest are necessary for all farmers, loggers, environmentalists, indigenous peoples and for the governments. The environmentalists study on these plants to find out the impact of these different plants on the environment, the farmers cultivate trees and plants to get money by selling it, the employment of loggers also related to these forests and the indigenous peoples also gain benefits by gaining food as well as medicines from it. This forest also fulfill the needs of wood and other products of the country.

Which of the pathogens could most likely be effectively treated with antibiotics?

A) only step throat

B) only tuberculosis and strep throat

C) only tuberculosis and common cold

D) All of the three pathogens are effectively treated with antibiotics

Answers

Answer:

B

Explanation:

You wont need to go get antibiotics to treat a common cold, just use over the counter meds. Strep and tuberculosis are more contagious and powerful.

Eukaryotic cells and prokaryotic cells have some parts that are different. Which of the following would you find only in a eukaryotic cell?
A. membrane-bound organelles and a nucleus
B. a nucleus and organelles without membranes
C. a cell membrane and organelles without membranes
D. membrane-bound organelles and DNA in cytoplasm

Answers

Answer:

A

Explanation:

Answer:

A

Explanation:

Within a eukaryotic cell, each membrane-bound structure carries out specific cellular functions. Here is an overview of many of the primary components of eukaryotic cells.

Nucleus, Nucleolus, Plasma membrane, Cytoskeleton or cell wall, Ribosomes, Mitochondria, Cytoplasm, Cytosol, Endoplasmic reticulum, Vesicles and vacuoles.

Complete each statement. 7. ________________ , guanine (G), cytosine (C), and thymine (T) are the four _________________

Answers

Answer:

Adenine

Nitrogenous bases

Explanation:

How are metations and adaptations are related​

Answers

Answer:

A mutation that occurs in body cells that are not passed along to subsequent generations is a somatic mutation. ... Alternately, if the mutation has a positive affect on the fitness of the offspring, it is called an adaptation. Thus, all mutations that affect the fitness of future generations are agents of evolution.

Explanation:

You have written wrong spelling its mutation.

A woman bought 10 crates of eggs from the market. On getting home, she realized that 15 eggs were broken. What is the ratio of broken eggs to unbroken eggs.

Answers

Answer:

B:U = 1:20

Explanation:

Let the number of broken eggs be B.

Let the number of unbroken eggs be U.

Given the following data;

Number of crates of egg = 10 crates

But, 1 crate of egg = 30 eggs

10 crates of egg = 30 * 10 = 300 eggs

B = 15 eggs

U = 300 eggs

Ratio B to U = B:U

B:U = 15:300

Dividing by 15, we have;

B:U = 1:20

PLZ HELP ME
Which of the following is the most likely long-term effect of untreated high blood pressure?

Decrease in blood flow to the extremities
Increase in the number of arterial deposits
Decrease in the number of blockages or clots
Increase in the overall blood volume

Answers

Answer:

It will increase

Explanation:

Answer:

Increase in the number of arterial deposits

Explanation:

I answered the question and got it right (the right answers are hidden but it would tell you if you got one wrong tho)

A community is

all the organisms living in an area that have the potential to interact

all the individuals of a species that can potentially interact

all the animal species that can potentially interact with all the plant species in an area

all the organisms and abiotic components of an area that have the potential to interact

A place filled with people that will assist in raising your child...and bully them, peer-pressure them, etc.

Answers

Answer:

all the organisms living in an area that have the potential to interact

Explanation:

All the organisms in a living area

Use your understanding of prevention and treatment of viruses to answer the questions below.

A
is a substance containing incomplete portions of a virus that produce an immune response when injected into the body.

Answers

I'm a bit confused about this question. But I will try my best to answer. :)

To prevent a certain virus, or increase someone's immunity towards a virus, doctors give patients a shot/vaccine. For example, people get a flu shot yearly to help prevent them from getting the flu. The shot contains a small portion of the flu itself. The flu remains dormant until the body decides to activate it or fight it off. This also helps the body become more immune to the virus/sickness and fight it off easier.

I hope this helps! :)

A hapten is a substance containing incomplete portions of a virus that produce an immune response when injected into the body.

What is the Immune response?

The immune response may be defined as the type of reaction that occurs in response to specific antigens or foreign agents. Such types of responses defend the organism against foreign invaders.

A hapten is essentially an incomplete antigenic particle. Such small substances or molecules only elicit an immune response when attached to a carrier known as proteins.  

Carrier molecules typically do not elicit an immune response by themselves.

Therefore, it is well described above.

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Which best describes transduction bacteria

Answers

Answer:

Bacteria transferring DNA with a bacteriophage and bacteria taking DNA from their environment both best describe transduction in bacteria.

Answer:

Bacteria transfer DNA with a bacteriophage.

Explanation:

Which two characteristics do seedless vascular plants have that nonvascular plants do not have?

A) they have phloem and true stems
B) They have roots and use spores to reproduce
C) They live in moist environments and have xylem
D) They have phloem and use spores to reproduce

Answers

Answer:

C) They live in moist environments and have xylem.

Which of the following is an example of deposition?
a. glaciers wearing down layers of rock b. a muddy river carrying sediment downstream c. ponds filling up with sediment and becoming marshes d. frost wedging splitting rocks apart

Answers

Glacial erratics are the name given to these rocks. Erratics serve as a log of a glacier's journey. Complex flow patterns can be discovered by looking for the bedrock units that match with erratics. Thus option A is correct.

What glaciers wearing down layers of rock?

The rocks and the ground below are both eroded as a result of the friction caused by glaciers carrying rocks. In this manner, glaciers pulverize rocks and remove dirt. Mountain valleys with steep sides are created by advancing glaciers carving out basins. Moraine, an eroded debris, is frequently seen on and surrounding glaciers.

Mechanical weathering causes the rock on valley walls to become loose as glaciers flow, where it then falls as debris. Rocks of any size, from enormous boulders to silt, can be carried by glaciers. Over many years and decades, these rocks can be transported a great distance.

Therefore, glaciers wearing down layers of rock.

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0
1 pts
Which group consists of an example from each of the 4 organic macromolecules?
O enzymes, DNA, steroids, starch
O enzymes, carbon dioxide, water, oxygen
O enzymes, starch, carbon dioxide, steroids
O enzymes, water, steroids, oxygen ?

Answers

I think it’s the second one
Its the second one im forsho on it I remember how it is done

All of the following are functions of asexual reproduction except _____.

growth

producing gametes (sex cells)

making new organisms

replacing old or damaged cells or tissues

Answers

Producing gametes I’m pretty sure

All of the following are functions of asexual reproduction except producing gametes.

What do you mean asexual reproduction?

Asexual reproduction is a mode of reproduction in which a new offspring is produced by a single parent. The new individuals produced are genetically and physically identical to each other, i.e., they are the clones of their parents.

Asexual reproduction is a type of reproduction in which only one parent is involved. There are basically 5 types of asexual reproduction. These are binary fission, budding, vegetative reproduction, fragmentation and by spores.

The major disadvantages of asexual reproduction are: Lack of diversity- Since the offsprings are genetically identical to the parent they are more susceptible to the same diseases and nutrient deficiencies as the parent.

Learn more about asexual reproduction:

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Which are organs of the digestive system?

Answers

Answer:

The main ones are the mouth,  stomach, small intestine, large intestine, the liver, etc.

Explanation:

Hope this helps :)

Answer:

Theres a lot LOL:

- esophagus

- stomach

- large intestine

- small intestine

- liver

- pancreas

- gallbladder

Explanation:

3. Which part of the digestive system compacts waste and makes vitamin K?
O the pancreas
O the liver
O the colon
O the stomach

Answers

The Colin is the part in the digestive system that does those things.
I think should be colon
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Can someone PLEASE PLEASE PLEASE help me with this?Answer the following questions with complete sentences in Spanish. Where there are cues provided, use them in your answer. 12. Qu acabas de hacer? (come from the post office)13. Tell a friend that you would love to go to the movies with him or her. 14. How do you say, "I'm sorry, but I can't go with you to the party"? 15. Adnde vas para comprar comida? Fill in the blanks below with the appropriate Spanish vocabulary. 16. Traes tus libros a la escuela? S, blank mis libros a la escuela. 17. Una bebida = blank 18. Es un da soleado. = blank . 19. 15.515 = blank 20. Mi primo es muy fuerte. Levanta blank todos los das. 21. Mis amigos y yo siempre blank (come) a clase preparados. 22. Mi familia y yo blank (plan) ir al parque hoy. 23. Mi amigo y yo blank (jugar) al tenis todos los domingos. 24. Est blank (cloudy). 25. Yo blank (know) Mxico muy bien. what is another to describe an equilateral triangle . PICK BELOW Obtuse, Right, Acute, Scalene What are some legends to write for class? Which statement about SnoopyEarly Sun Display on Earth by Alma Thomas is true?It was made by randomly pouring paint onto canvas.It is an example of realistic art.It was inspired by travel in space.Photograph of painting by Alma Thomas titled Snoopy--Early Sun Display on Earth What are some character traits that all flowers share?what is your favorite flower and why?what are some specific character traits that your flower has? Someone will finish the project what's the value of given expression[tex] {5}^{4} [/tex] The circumference of the equator of a sphere was measured to be 82 82 cm with a possible error of 0.5 0.5 cm. Use linear approximation to estimate the maximum error in the calculated surface area to 4 decimal places. A car is purchased for 11 500 In its first year, the value of the car will depreciate by 15%. Each year after that, the value of the car will depreciate by 10%. What is the value of the car at the end of 3 years? what is the fullform of COMPUTER? what happens at the harvard national math conference? a beautiful mind please help if you can):1. How could you use the weight of $1,000 in coins to help you determine if you could lift $1,000,000 in coins?2. What would $1,000,000 in dimes weigh? Could you lift it? Write an integer to match the following descriptions. a. A debit of $40 b. A deposit of $225 c. 14,000 feet above sea level d. A temperature increase of 40F e. A withdrawal of $225 f. 14,000 feet below sea level Help me this time plsssss Please help Why must animals eat food but plants do not eat food?(1 point) Plants do not appear to eat, but they do actually eat nutrients in the soil. Animals must eat to obtain food that they can't get from the soil. Plants make their own food through photosynthesis, so they do not eat. Animals eat because the energy they make themselves is enough to live but not grow. By eating, they can grow big and strong. Plants use photosynthesis to make their own food instead of eating. Animals eat plants because they like the taste of certain fruits. Plants make their own food through photosynthesis. Animals must eat because they cannot make their own food. A relay microchip in a telecommunications satellite has a life expectancy that follows a normal distribution with a mean of 90 months and a standard deviation of 3.5 months. When this computer-relay microchip malfunctions, the entire satellite is useless. A large London insurance company is going to insure the satellite for 50 million dollars. Assume that the only part of the satellite in question is the microchip. All other components will work indefinitely.A. For how many months should the satellite be insured to be 94% confident that it will last beyond the insurance date?B. If the satellite is insured for 84 months, what is the probability that it will malfunction before the insurance coverage ends?C. If the satellite is insured for 84 months, what is the expected loss to the insurance company?D. If the insurance company charges $3 million for 84 months of insurance, how much profit does the company expect to make? What is the range of the function shown in the graph?A8642-8f- 2X468-2-4-64-8-1 What is the first step to solving the equation 12 - y = 18? Can someone please help me ?? A square playground has an area of 221 ft2. What is the approximate length of each side of the playground? Round your answer to the nearest foot.