Answer:
Certificate of deposit
Explanation:
A certificate of deposit is one of the most common and safest investment mechanisms. It consists in depositing a fixed amount of money at a bank or any other financial institution that offers the service, for a fixed amount of time, and in exchange for a fixed interest rate.
Certificates of deposit are one of the safest investment options, but for the same reason, they are one of the least profitable. It is well known that one of the central principles of finance is that the higher the risk, the higher the profitability, and the lower the risk, the lower the profitability.
Eric and Ginny Gaffney live in Swarthmore, PA. Ginny's father, Kenji, lives in Sweden. For each of the following transactions that occur in their lives, identify whether it is included in the calculation of U.S. GDP as part of consumption (C), investment (I), government purchases (G), exports (X), or imports (M).
a. Ginny's father in Sweden orders a bottle of Vermont maple syrup from the producer's website.
b. Ginny gets a new video camera made in the United States.
c. Eric buys a bottle of Italian wine.
d. The state of Pennsylvania repaves highway PA 320, which goes through the center of Swarthmore.
e. Eric's employer upgrades all of its computer systems using U.S.-made parts.
The annual financial statements of a publicly held company has been auditied, and its interim financial statements have been reviewed. Which of the following is true about the applicaiton of professional standards to thie reiview?
a. Statements on Standards for Accounting and Review Services apply.
b. Both PCAOB standards and SSARS apply.
c. None of the above.
d. PCAOB standards apply
Answer: D. PCAOB standards apply
Explanation:
Based on the information given in the question, the statement that is true about the applicaiton of professional standards to thie review is that PCAOB standards apply.
The United States Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (PCAOB) simply refers to a a private sector, non-profit corporation, which was created by Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, in order to oversee auditors in public companies so that the interests of investors can be protected and there can be a fair and informative audit reports.
Solutions to the moral hazard problem include Select one: a. low net worth b. greater reliance on equity contracts and less on debt contracts c. monitoring and enforcement of restrictive covenants. d. greater reliance on debt contracts than financial intermediaries
Answer:
C) monitoring and enforcement of restrictive covenants.
Explanation:
Moral hazard can be regarded as the situation which take place when an individual get some chances whereby he/she can take advantage of a financial deal or financial situation, when he/she knows that all the risks as well as fallout will be accounted to another party. moral hazard can be reduced by strong up policies which will prevent immoral behavior as well as regular monitoring. One of the Solutions to the moral hazard problem is monitoring and enforcement of restrictive covenants.
Durable goods are: a. consumers' goods b. raw materials combined to produce consumer goods c. those that must be replaced after each use d. those that may be stored and repaired e. none of the above
Answer:
d. those that may be stored and repaired
Explanation:
Durable goods are those goods that are stored and repaired. It is to be considered for the long-lasting so it can be stored. Also it can be repaired when they wear out
For example: mobile phone, table, chair, toys, etc
Therefore as per the given situation, the option d is correct
And, the remaining options are to be considered
Nov. 5 Purchased 600 units of product at a cost of $10 per unit. Terms of the sale are 2/10, n/60; the invoice is dated November 5.
Nov. 7 Returned 25 defective units from the November 5 purchase and received full credit.
Nov. 15 Paid the amount due from the November 5 purchase, minus the return on November 7.
Required:
Prepare the journal entries to record each of the above purchases transactions of a merchandising company.
Answer:
Journal Entries:
Nov. 5: Debit Inventory $6,000
Credit Accounts payable $6,000
To record the purchase of 600 units of a product at a cost of $10 per unit.
Terms of the sale are 2/10, n/60
Nov. 7: Debit Accounts payable $250
Credit Inventory $250
To record the return of 25 defective units.
Nov. 15: Debit Accounts payable $5,750
Credit Cash Discounts $115
Credit Cash $5,635
To record the payment for the purchase.
Explanation:
a) Data and Analysis:
Nov. 5: Inventory $6,000 Accounts payable $6,000
Terms of the sale are 2/10, n/60; the invoice is dated November 5.
Nov. 7: Accounts payable $250 Inventory $250
Nov. 15: Accounts payable $5,750 Cash Discounts $115 Cash $5,635
You are holding a stock that has a beta of 1.39 and is currently in equilibrium. The required return on the stock is 20.47%, and the expected return on the market portfolio is 16.50%. What would be the expected return on the stock if the expected market return increased to 21.00% while the risk-free rate and beta remained unchanged
Answer: 26.73%
Explanation:
You can calculate the expected return using the Capital Asset Pricing Model (CAPM).
Formula is:
Expected return = Risk free rate + beta * (Market return - risk free rate)
Use the previous figures to solve for the risk free rate:
20.47% = Rf + 1.39 * (16.50% - Rf)
20.47% = Rf + 22.935% - 1.39R
20.47% - 22.935% = Rf - 1.39Rf
-2.465% = -0.39Rf
Rf = -2.465% / -0.39
= 6.32%
New expected return is:
= 6.32% + 1.39 * (21% - 6.32%)
= 26.73%
Read the scenario carefully and provide your response regarding the organizational structure and culture in the fictional organization provided below.
Scenario:
An industry consulting firm has the following structure and culture:
All the employees at this consulting firm work full-time. All the full-time consultants report to various industry directors depending on the industry contract. The company employees work mostly from home with directors or consultants renting temporary office space with or without videoconferencing when needed for either client meetings or vendor meetings. The company is very successful and has an expanding client base. The company CEO is extremely relaxed and extremely smart and expects everyone at the company to display a relaxed yet expert demeanor as well. There really are very few rules or expectations at the company as the CEO also believes in keeping processes very simple. The previous president retired about six months ago, and the CEO, together with a human resources firm, hired a new president. About two months ago the companyâs employees (i.e., consultants) started receiving emails from the new president putting pressure on all of them to produce results in less time but pressuring them to charge the clients higher sums without making any more money for themselves. In addition, the new president wants the staff to come into the office now three times a week for meetings. Three months ago the new president hired thirty new full-time consultants that seem more like salespersons than consultants to existing employees. A few of the long-time consultants have been emailing the CEO about these changes and suggesting they may go elsewhere. In the meantime, the Finance Director has detected several anomalies in the contract terms and financial results from some of the new consultants and one or two of the existing consultants.
a. Describe the organizational structure at this consulting firm and how it affects employee behavior.
b. Describe how the changes to the organizationâs culture might affect employee behavior.
c. Provide a recommendation for any adjustments you think need to be made at this organization based on the Reading and explain why?
Answer:
The response to the given question can be defined as follows:
Explanation:
This organizational structure is flat and also has a strongly attributed. Its flat culture gives experts the chance to be innovative and boost productivity. Its freedom to work or to work allowed its productivity to be enhanced. It kept them in touch with it and allowed them t stay tuned to a consultation environment. This change has caused confusion amongst this personnel and they are frustrated with the change. You've begun to approach the CEO. It indicates that they're not really happy and that the change is not welcomed. They have dismantled a whole manner for working. The company should communicate its objectives to its employees and also develop an acceptable way of working. All they need to grasp here is that before the new President has been hired, people already exist inside a specific method of work and culture. When the changes are required, an organization as a whole must be discreet and agreeable to enable the implementation easier. The manager should develop a seamless transition–
Email the staff and express your view.Include a career strategy and schedule certain objectives.Identify modifications and also be receptive to input. Not that every modification done provides the best outcomes.It ensures the restoration of the inclusive community, as well as the manner of work and objectives, are altered still.
A company reported total equity of $157,000 at the beginning of the year. The company reported $222,000 in revenues and $171,000 in expenses for the year. Liabilities at the end of the year totaled $98,000. What are the total assets of the company at the end of the year
Answer:
$306,000
Explanation:
The computation of the total assets is shown below;
The accounting equation is
Assets = Liabilities + Equity
But before that the ending equity should be determined
So,
Profit = Revenue - Expenses
= $222,000 - $171,000
= $51,000
Thus, equity at the end of the year is
= $157,000 + $51,000
= $208,000
Now Assets at the end of the year are,
Assets is
= $208,000 + $98,000
= $306,000
In the space provided, using the letters (a-e), indicate in which category of the statement of cash flows the preceding items would. After each item, indicate with a plus sign ( ) or a minus sign (-) whether the item would be reported as an increase / inflow or a decrease/ outflow.
The following information relates to the Marshall Company for 2010:
Gain on sale of land $ 800
Bond premium amortization (by the issuer) 300
Decrease in accounts payable 700
Increase in prepaid expenses 100
Net income 9,000
Purchased equipment 10,000
Increase in salaries payable 400
Proceeds from sale of land 5,000
Decrease in inventories 1,100
Payment of dividends 600
Depreciation expense 1,000
Required:Compute net cash provided by operating activities for the Marshall Company for 2010.
Answer:
Particulars Amount
Cash Flows from Operating Activities
Net Income $9,000
Adjustments to reconcile net income to
Net Cash flows from Operating Activities
Depreciation Expense $1000
Gain On Sale of land ($800)
Decrease in accounts payable ($700)
Increase in prepaid expenses ($100)
Increase in salaries payable $400
Decrease in Inventories $1100
Amortization of bond premium ($300) $600
Net Cash flows from operating activities $9,600
You are an adviser to the Indian government. Until now, government policy in India has been to severely limit imports into India, resulting also in a low level of Indian exports. The government is considering a policy shift toward much freer trade. What are the three strongest arguments that you can offer to the Indian government about why the policy shift to freer trade is desirable for India
Answer:
1. The size of the economy as a whole grows as a result of free trade.
2. Consumers benefit from free trade.
3. Free trade can reduce cost of trading:
Explanation:
The three strongest arguments that you can offer to the Indian government about why the policy shift to freer trade is desirable for India are as follows:
1. The size of the economy as a whole grows as a result of free trade: It provides for more efficient production of goods and services. This is because it encourages goods and services to be created in areas with the finest natural resources, infrastructure, or skills and experience. It boosts productivity, which can lead to greater long-term wages. There is universal consensus that growing global trade has boosted economic growth in recent decades.
2. Consumers benefit from free trade: By removing barriers and promoting competition, it lowers prices. Quality and choice are likely to improve as a result of increased competition.
3. Free trade can reduce cost of trading: Non-tariff barriers can be reduced, resulting in less red tape and lower trading costs. Companies that deal in multiple nations might reduce their compliance expenses by working with a single set of laws. In principle, this will lower the cost of goods and services.
You want to have $2.7 million when you retire in 37 years. You feel that you can save $600 per month until you retire. What APR do you have to earn in order to achieve your goal
Answer:
9.87%
Explanation:
Calculation to determine What APR do you have to earn in order to achieve your goal
$2.7 million = $600{[(1 + r)444 − 1] / r}
r = .0082*100
r=.82%
r = .82% × 12
r = 9.87%
Therefore the APR you have to earn in order to achieve your goal is 9.87%
Which firm is the oligopolist? Choose one: Firm A is in retail. It is one of the largest and most popular clothing stores in the country. It also competes with many rivals and faces intense price competition. Firm B is in the auto rental business. It is not the nation’s largest rental company, but significant barriers to entry enable it to serve customers across the United States more conveniently and at a lower price than local rivals. Firm C is a restaurant in a small, isolated community. It is the only local eatery. People drive from miles away to eat there.
Answer:
Firm B is in the auto rental business. It is not the nation’s largest rental company, but significant barriers to entry enable it to serve customers across the United States more conveniently and at a lower price than local rivals.
Explanation:
For the given options we considered Firm B to be treated as the oligopolist as the firm nor its competitors would have the major impact over the market also there are entry & exit barriers from the market
So the firm B should be chosen as the oligopolist
Therefore the same should be considered and relevant
The impact of taxes on different groups in society varies. Some taxes create a larger burden for poorer people while others create a larger burden for wealthier people. Arrange the tax classifications according to the level of burden placed on poorer people.
Answer:
Progressive places the least burden on poor people
Proportional places the second highest burden
regressive places the most burden
Explanation:
Regressive tax system is a tax system where those that earn lower income pay more tax and those that earn higher income pay less tax.
A proportionate tax taxes everyone the same regardless of the amount earned.
A progressive tax is a tax structure where those who earn higher income are taxed more and those that earn less pay less amount of tax. A progressive tax ensures vertical equity.
On February 3, Smart Company sold merchandise in the amount of $2,700 to Truman Company, with credit terms of 1/10, n/30. The cost of the items sold is $1,865. Smart uses the perpetual inventory system and the gross method. Truman pays the invoice on February 8, and takes the appropriate discount. The journal entry that Smart makes on February 8 is:
Answer:
Journal entry on February 8 :
Debit : Cash $2,673
Debit : Discount received $27
Credit : Account Receivable $2,700
Explanation:
The journal entry that Smart makes on February should show the Cash payment net of cash discount, a decrease in Total Account Receivable balance and recognition of an expense discount allowed up to 1 %.
Concentration ratios measure the Group of answer choices geographic location of the largest corporations in each industry. degree to which product price exceeds marginal cost in various industries. percentage of total industry sales accounted for by the largest firms in the industry. number of firms in an industry.
Answer:
percentage of total industry sales accounted for by the largest firms in the industry.
Explanation:
The concentration ratio calculated the market share percentage for an industry and the same is held by the larger firms inside the industry. Also it determined the total output that could be generated from the number of firms in the industry
Therefore as per the given options, the above options should be considered correct
Assume that, on January 1, 2021, Matsui Co. paid $1,795,200 for its investment in 74,800 shares of Yankee Inc. Further, assume that Yankee has 220,000 total shares of stock issued. The book value and fair value of Yankee's identifiable net assets were both $440,000 at January 1, 2021. The following information pertains to Yankee during 2021:
Net income $240,000
Dividends declared and paid $72,000
Market price of common stock on 12/31/2016 $29/share
What amount would Matsui report in its year-end 2016 balance sheet for its investment in Yankee?
a. $1,608,000.
b. $1,368,000.
c. $1,329,600.
d. None of these answer choices is correct.
Answer: $1,852,320
Explanation:
First find out the proportion owned by Matsui.
= 74,800 shares / 220,000
= 34%
The investment at the end of the year is:
= Cost of investment + Shares of net income - Share of dividend
Share of income:
= Percentage ownership * Net income
= 34% * 240,000
= $81,600
Share of dividend:
= 34% * 72,000
= $24,480
Investment at end of year:
= 1,795,200 + 81,600 - 24,480
= $1,852,320
Tidy Service Company performed cleaning services during December 2019, but had not collected any cash from its customers as of December 31, 2019. What impact did performing these services have on the accounting equation
Answer:
The service increased assets and increased stockholders' equity
Explanation:
Based on the information given the impact that
did performing these services have on the accounting equation will be THE SERVICE INCREASED ASSETS AND INCREASED STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY reason been that
when Performing the services will help to generate revenue,
Cash $13,000; Short-term Debt $21,000; Buildings and Equipment $420,000; Inventory, $44,000; Notes Payable $60,000; Accumulated Depreciation $110,000; Common Stock $80,000; Accounts Receivable $38,000; Retained Earnings $237,000; Accounts Payable $17,000.
Total assets on the balance sheet are: _________
Answer:
$405,000
Explanation:
Computation of total assets on balance sheet.
Fixed assets:
Building and equipment
$420,000
Less:
Accumulated depreciation
($110,000)
Net book value
$310,000
Total fixed assets $310,000
Current assets:
Cash
$13,000
Inventory
$44,000
Accounts receivable
$38,000
Total current assets $95,000
Therefore,
Total assets
= Total fixed assets + Total current assets
= $310,000 + $95,000
= $405,000
ensen Enterprises paid $1,300 in dividends and $920 in interest this past year. Common stock increased by $1,200 and retained earnings decreased by $310. What is the n
Answer: $990
Explanation:
Based on the information that we are given in the question, the net income will be calculated as:
= Dividends + Retained earnings
= $1300 + (-$310)
= $1300 - $310
= $990
Therefore, the net income is $990.
Inez is compensated based on a plan that pays a base salary, with commission in addition. Inez receives $40,000/year salary (and is paid monthly); additionally, she receives 8% on all sales in excess of $50,000 in sales/month. In April, Inez sold $69,500 of product. Calculate her monthly earnings.
Answer:
$4,893.33
Explanation:
Inez's monthly earnings in April comprises of her monthly salary and the performance bonus which are both computed as shown below:
monthly salary=annual salary/12 months
annual salary
monthly salary=$40,000/12
monthly salary=$3,333.33
Note that the performance bonus is not based on the entire sales revenue generated by her but on the sales revenue above the threshold of $50,000
sales performance bonus=($69,500-$50,000)*8%
sales performance bonus=$1,560
monthly earnings=$3,333.33+$1,560
monthly earnings=$4,893.33
The initial value of your 401k savings plan is $35,000. The value your 401k savings plan at a later point in time is $44,500. The percent change in the value of your 401k plan over the period is
Answer: 27.14%
Explanation:
Percent change in value of 401k = (Ending value - Initial value) / Initial value * 100%
= (44,500 - 35,000) / 35,000 * 100%
= 9,500 / 35,000 * 100%
= 27.14%
Consider the following game. Harry has four quarters. He can offer Sally from one to four of them. I
Answer:
i think Harry should be nice a gave Sally 2 of them.Then, they well have the same amount
Explanation:
An investment project has annual cash inflows of $4,200, $5,100, $6,300, and $5,500, and a discount rate of 15 percent. a. What is the discounted payback period for these cash flows if the initial cost is $6,900
Answer:
It will take 1 year and 307 days to cover the initial investment.
Explanation:
Giving the following information:
Initial investment= $6,900
Cash flows:
Cf1= $4,200
Cf2= $5,100
Cf3= $6,300
Cf4= $5,500
Discount rate= 15%
The payback period is the time required to cover the initial investment. We need to discount each cash flow.
Year 1= 4,200/1.15 - 6,900= -3,247.83
Year 2= 5,100/1.15^2 - 3,247.83= 608.50
To be more accurate:
(3,247.83 / 3,856.33)*365= 307 days
It will take 1 year and 307 days to cover the initial investment.
When you took over as the marketing manager for clothing manufacturer Harrison, it appeared that the existing social media strategy was not resonating with consumers so you launched a new interactive campaign inviting the brand's loyal fans to post pictures of themselves wearing Harrison merchandise. Which of the following would indicate that the user-generated content is getting a better response?
a. To date, nearly 3,000 users have posted photos or videos.
b. User-generated posts typically get at least 50 "likes" each.
c. Your conversion rate has been averaging 2-3 percent.
d. You've seen a 7-percent increase in online sales.
Answer: You've seen a 7-percent increase in online sales.
Explanation:
A 7-percent increase in online sales will iindicate that the user-generated content is getting a better response.
Option A is Incorrect as 3,000 users posting photos or videos doesn't indicate that there social media strategy used is working for the company.
Option B and C isn't correct as well. Option D shows that the social media strategy is having a positive impact as there's an increase in sales.
Why are multinational corporations (MNCs) getting involved in corporate social responsibility and sustainable business practice
Answer:
Some are genuinely giving back to the community:
Some MNCs are engaged in Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) and Sustainable business practices because they genuinely care about the communities they have a presence in and the earth as well. With this is mind, they find out ways to give back to the community to ensure that people's lives are touched and improved so that the wider community benefits from the success of the MNC.
Brand Strengthening and Recognition.
Sometimes MNCs get involved in CSR to build their brand because people would associate their brand with the good works they do. This would go a long way in improving their sales figures as well because people want to support a company that supports its communities.
Tax Considerations.
Various tax credits exist for MNCs across many countries and tax regimes to reward them for their CSR activities. MNCs therefore see this as a chance to kill two birds with one stone as they get to use money that would have gone to taxes to improve their PR standing.
In fiscal year 2008, the U.S. government ran a deficit of about $459 billion. In fiscal year 2009, the government ran a deficit of about $1,413 billion. If there is crowding out, this change would be expected to have
Answer:
increased interest rates and decreased private investment.
Explanation:
decreased interest rates and private investment.
decreased interest rates and increased private investment.
increased interest rates and private investment.
Crowding out is when increased government borrowing leads to an increase in interest rate and this discourages private spending
governemnt borrowing occurs as a result of the government running a deficit
Last year Christine worked as a consultant. She hired an administrative assistant for $15,000 per year and rented office space (utilities included) for $3,000 per month. Her total revenue for the year was $100,000. If Christine hadn't worked as a consultant, she would have worked at a real estate firm earning $40,000 a year. Last year, Christine's explicit costs were ______, and her implicit costs were ______.
Answer:
Explicit costs - $51,000
Explicit costs are those for which a person incurs in actual spending of money. In this case, Christine had to pay $15,000 in wages, and $36,000 in rent ($3,000 x 12). These are expenses that she had to pay money for, and that had to be accounted for in the accounting books, and in the financial statements. These are in other words, explicit costs.
Implicit costs - $40,000
Implicit costs are simply the opportunity costs. An opportunity cost is the cost of the next more valuable alternative when faced with two or more options. No money is paid for this costs. The implicit costs for Christine were the $40,000 that she not receive as wages if she had continued working at a real state firm.
Bob writes a check to cash for $1000 to pay a bill from Acme. He then finds out that Acme breached the contract so he decides he will not pay them and puts a stop payment on the check. However, the check is stolen by Theron Thief (and Bob was not negligent) who then gives it to his landlord, Larry Landlord, who Theron already owes $1000. If Larry does not know about the theft or any problems with the instrument, what is the status of Larry:
Answer:
Holder in due course
Explanation:
A holder in due course arise when someone accepted the negotiable instrument for exchange in the value without any kind of reason. In this, there is a right for claim the value of an instrument that oppose to the orginator and the intermediate holders
So as per the given situation, Lary is holder in due case as he is holding the check in the good faith also he is not aware of the last theft
The Nathan's Company rents numerous properties throughout the year. Nathan's pays rents in advance in some cases, and in other cases rents are paid after the rental period expires. The following data are included in Nathan's December 31 balance sheets:
2015 2016
Prepaid rents. 70000 30000
Rents payable. 50000 35000
During 2016 nathan paid 200000 in rentals in its accrual basis income statement for the year ended dec 31 2016 nathan should report rent expense of:_____.
a. 225000.
b. 200000.
c. 145000.
d. 175000.
Answer:
b that is the answer hahahahah
A consumer must spend all of her income on two goods (X and Y). In each of the following scenarios, indicate whether the equilibrium consumption of goods X and Y will increase or decrease. Assume good X is a normal good and good Y is an inferior good.
a. Income doubles.
b. Income quadruples and all prices double.
c. Income and all prices quadruple.
d. Income is halved and all prices double.
Answer:
a. Income doubles
consumption of good X will increase (normal good) will consumption of good Y will decrease (inferior good)b. Income quadruples and all prices double.
consumption of good X will increase (normal good) will consumption of good Y will decrease (inferior good)c. Income and all prices quadruple.
consumption of both goods will remain at the same leveld. Income is halved and all prices double.
consumption of good X will decrease (normal good) will consumption of good Y will increase (inferior good)