Answer:
Over the next two centuries after the discoveries of Hooke and Leeuwenhoek, biologists found cells everywhere. Biologists in the early part of the 19th century suggested that all living things were made of cells, but the role of cells as the primary building block of life was not discovered until 1839 when two German scientists, Theodor Schwann, a zoologist, and Matthias Jakob Schleiden, a botanist, suggested that cells were the basic unit of structure and function of all living things. Later, in 1858, the German doctor Rudolf Virchow observed that cells divide to produce more cells. He proposed that all cells arise only from other cells. The collective observations of all three scientists form the Cell Theory, which states that:
all organisms are made up of one or more cells,
all the life functions of an organism occur within cells,
all cells come from preexisting cells.
Though no one point of the Cell Theory is more important than another, the theory clearly states that the functions necessary for life occur in the cell. Findings since the time of the original Cell Theory have enabled scientists to "modernize" the theory, including points related to biochemistry and molecular biology. The modern version of the Cell Theory includes:
all known living things are made up of one or more cells,
all living cells arise from pre-existing cells by division,
the cell is the fundamental unit of structure and function in all living organisms,
the activity of an organism depends on the total activity of independent cells,
energy flow (metabolism and biochemistry) occurs within cells,
cells contain hereditary information (DNA) which is passed from cell to cell during cell division,
all cells are basically the same in chemical composition in organisms of similar species.
The Cell Theory is one of the main principles of biology. The points of the theory have been found to be true for all life. As with any scientific theory, the Cell Theory is based on observations that over many years upheld the basic conclusions of Schwann’s 1839 paper. However, one of Schwann’s original conclusions stated that cells formed in a similar way to crystals. This observation, which refers to spontaneous generation of life, was discounted when Virchow proposed that all cells arise only from other cells. The Cell Theory has withstood intense examination of cells by modern powerful microscopes and other instruments. Scientists continue to use new techniques and equipment to look into cells to discover additional explanations for how they work.
Explanation:
Hope I helped!
According to the unified cell theory, all living things are made up of one or more cells; the cell is the basic unit of life; and new cells arise from existing cells. Later, Rudolf Virchow made significant contributions to this theory.
Why is it important to study cell theory?Cell theory is critical for understanding biology because cells are the foundation of all life. We can have unicellular organisms such as bacteria and yeasts. cell division, the division of a cell from one to two to four, is the foundation of all living things' growth and development.According to the unified cell theory, all living things are made up of one or more cells; the cell is the basic unit of life; and new cells arise from existing cells. Later, Rudolf Virchow made significant contributions to this theory.
To learn more about : Cell theory
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When an object does not move it is because there are unbalanced forces acting on it. please help!
A. True
B. False
Answer:
I think that the answer is False.
Explanation:
If a cell lost the ability to make its own proteins what organelle is likely not working properly?
A. Ribosomes
b. Cell membrane
C. Chloroplast
D. Mitochondria
Answer:
A: Ribosomes -
They are composed of special proteins and nucleic acids.
Explanation:
B is incorrect, because the cell membrane controls what goes in and out of the cell.
C is incorrect, because chloroplast helps with photosynthesis in plant cells
D is incorrect. because mitochondria is the power house of ther cell. It produces the energy for the cell.
What is the coding region of DNA called? Explain.
a- A gamete
b- A allele
c- A sister chromatid
d- A gene
Answer:
D-Gene
Explanation:
Because of the protein it get's. When it gets the protein it needs then they develop the gene therapy.
10 POINTS (and no its not 5 and I gave 10 its 10 and I gave 20)
In the Northern Hemisphere, winds associated with a high-pressure system blow
clockwise toward the center
clockwise outward from the center
counterclockwise outward from the center
counterclockwise toward the center
Answer:
Low pressure is called a cyclone and has anticlockwise winds blowing around it. High pressure is called an anticyclone and has clockwise winds blowing around it. I mean the second one.
Answer:
a. clockwise toward the center
Explanation:
Because the winds differ on every side of earth.
All living things are classified into kingdoms based on specific characteristics. Which of the following are only characteristic of the plant kingdom?
Answer:
divided into phylaits is the biggest group of living thingsAnswer:
autotrophic, eukaryotic cells, cell wall present
Explanation:
Explain the relationship between a leaf, plant cell, chloroplast and chlorophyll in terms of photosynthesis.
Answer:
Math Unit 2: Lesson 7
Area of a Circle
Area of a Circle Formula
(A = π r²)
1. Find the area of the circle below:
Area=
2. Find the area of the circle below:
Area=
Explanation:
(_______) stars, however, will last for several billion years, because
they burn their fuel much more slowly. *
Answer:
Smaller
Explanation:
Life Cycle of a Star
Stars are formed in clouds of gas and dust, known as nebulae. Nuclear reactions at the centre (or core) of stars provides enough energy to make them shine brightly for many years. The exact lifetime of a star depends very much on its size. Very large, massive stars burn their fuel much faster than smaller stars and may only last a few hundred thousand years. Smaller stars, however, will last for several billion years, because they burn their fuel much more slowly.
What is this organelle
*PLEASE ANSWER ILL PICK BRAINLIEST*
Which of the following describes pods?
a.) a group of a marine animals coexisting in a group of a dozen or so
b.) fish moving in tightly packed groups, often at high speeds moving in near unison with extreme agility and never touching
c.) dense concentrations of copepods
Answer:
C dense concentration of copepods
Answer:
fish moving in tightly packed groups, often at high speeds moving in near unison with extreme agility and never touching.
Explanation:
Survival Instinct.
On a scale of one to nature valley granola bar, how much is your life falling apart rn?
Answer:
Nature valley granola bar lol
Explanation:
Answer:
Nature Valley Granola bar.
Explanation:
I can't see my future wife (whom I had gotten engaged to before the pandemic started) because she became infected with the corona virus. Not to mention several of my friends that I had known since High School have died. So life really isn't going well right now.
Gametes in humans are
a. Sperm cells
b. Egg cells
c. Sperm or egg cells
d. X or Y chromosomes
Answer:
c
Explanation:
they are also known as sex cells
Answer:
Sex Cells (Sperm & Egg Cells)
Large deposits of bones
physical records
both Bible and physical records
Bible account
a unicellular organism splits into two parts during
Answer:
fission
Explanation
Where does asexual reproduction take place? When single-celled organisms (like bacteria and protozoa) just split (or break) into two identical halves during cell division, leading to the creation of new organisms is called fission.
Hope fully this is correct.
Answer:
amorba
Explanation:
unicelluler organism that splits
How do the profile plot amplitudes of all three muscle types (skeletal, cardiac and smooth muscle) compare?
Rough-skinned newts produce a strong toxin called TTX as a defense mechanism against predators. Garter snakes can
tolerate a very limited amount of the toxin. However, several populations of garter snakes have recently shown an
increased tolerance for TTX. The different populations of snakes have independently acquired a gene variation that
allows them to better block the effects of the toxin.
Jason P ROSS/Dreamstime
Rough-skinned newt
Garter snake
Which of these is most likely to increase in garter snakes?
Answer: C
Explanation: took the testy test
The most likely to increase in garter snakes is :
C) The frequency of the variant gene in the garter snake population.
"Garter snakes"The most likely to increase in garter snakes is the frequency of the variant gene in the garter snake population.
The garter snakes are common, harmless North American snake that typically has well-defined longitudinal stripes and favors damp habitats.
Thus, the correct answer is C.
Learn more about "Garter Snake":
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What’s the different properties of hbA and HbS
Answer:
The isoelectric point of normal HbA is 6.9 [91], but HbS has two fewer negative charges per hemoglobin molecule than HbA because glutamic acid residues in the β-chains of HbS were substituted by the valine residues [5], [6]. It shows that HbS has more hydrophobicity than HbA in this condition [10]
This is a map of a _ landform because ?
ASAP
Answer:
This is a map of a Mountain landform because the rings get smaller until the top of the mountain. Also the altitude goes up until it reaches the top.
Explanation:
One choice contains ONLY biotic factors that might be found in a home aquarium's environment. That is
A)
fish, snail, and plants.
B)
fish, snail, and gravel.
water, gravel, and the glass wall of the aquarium.
D)
fish, dissolved oxygen, and bacteria living in the water.
Answer:
A) fish, snail, and plants
Explanation:
HELP PLEASEEE ASAP————————
Answer:
U already marked the correct option.
What is one job of RNA?
carrying genetic information
manufacturing nucleotides
giving shape to chromosomes
unraveling DNA
Answer:
carring genetic information
Explanation:
Identify which type of natural selection is described in each case below.
Results in the evolution of the species:
Results in new species:
Favors traits at the two extremes:
No increase in diversity:
One extreme trait is favored:
Diversity decreases:
Diversity increases:
Answer:
Results in the evolution of the species: Directional selection
Results in new species: Disruptive selection
Favors traits at the two extremes: Disruptive selection
No increase in diversity: Directional selection
One extreme trait is favored: Directional selection
Diversity decreases: Stabilizing selection
Diversity increases: Disruptive selection
Explanation:
Directional selection which is also known as positive selection is known to be a mode of natural selection. In this type of selection, an extreme phenotype is favored over other phenotypes. This makes the allele frequency to move in the direction of that phenotype and this takes place over time.
Disruptive selection (known to be diversifying selection) talks about the certain changes in the population genetics whereby extreme values of a particular trait are favored over intermediate values. This results in new species.
While Stabilizing selection is a natural selection whereby there is a stabilization of the population mean on the particular value of a non-extreme trait. Here the diversity is decreases.
Answer: A) directional selection
B) disruptive selection
B) disruptive selection
A) directional selection
A) directional selection
C) stabilizing selection
B) disruptive selection
Explanation: :)
starch is a polysaccharide that contains...
A. one molecule of glucose
B. two molecules of glucose
C. many molecules of glucose
D. none of the above
HELP
Answer:
many molecules of glucose
compare and contrast animal cells, plants cells and prokaryotic cells
Anna studies the color of her bedroom wall using different lights. In sunlight, she sees that the wall is white. Anna darkens the room and shines a beam of light that includes all the wavelengths of visible light onto the wall. In this light, what's the wall color that Anna sees?
Answer:
White
Explanation:
The light is measured by its wavelength, generally in nanometers (nm), and visible light has a wavelength spectrum of 400 to 700 nm. Sunlight can be divided into three components: 1-visible light, 2-ultraviolet (UV) light, and 3-infrared radiation. Since white light is visible light (this color contains all the colors of the rainbow) and sunlight includes the visible light of all wavelengths, the object will look white under this light spectrum.
Answer:
white
Explanation:
PLEASE HELP NEED ANSWER AS SOON AS POSSIBLE
Match the terms related to enzyme actions with their descriptions.
substrate
active site
product
catalyst
the initial substance in a chemical
reaction that is changed
the substance that speeds up or helps
chemical reactions to occur
the location on an enzyme where
the initial substance reacts
the end substance that results from
a chemical reaction
Answer:1:reactants
2:catalyst
3:active site
4:product
Explanation: U answer my question plz
What is the relationship between Rate of Enzyme Reaction and temperature?
Like most chemical reactions, the rate of an enzyme-catalyzed reaction increases as the temperature is raised. A ten degree Centigrade rise in temperature will increase the activity of most enzymes by 50 to 100%.
4. What role do carrier proteins play in facilitated
diffusion?
Answer:
Carrier proteins can change their shape to move a target molecule from one side of the membrane to the other. ... The carrier proteins involved in facilitated diffusion simply provide hydrophilic molecules with a way to move down an existing concentration gradient (rather than acting as pumps).
how to solve Amino Acid Sequence?
Answer:
I hope this helps it's a picture of how to solve to get amino acids.
Explanation:
1. What are the six kingdoms in the six-kingdom
system of classification?
2. What are two things that make archaebacteria
difficult to study?
3. What is the most heterogeneous kingdom in
terms of morphology?
4. What is the difference between a kingdom and a
domain?
Biology questions
if you only know the answer to one that's ok I just need some help
1. Which digestive enzyme is made in the Mouth? How does it help digestion?
2. What digestive enzyme is made in the Stomach? How does it help digestion?
3. What other chemical is made in the Stomach? How does this help digestion?
4. What does the Pancreas make that helps to neutralize the acid from the stomach as it goes into the small intestine?
5. What enzymes make up Pancreatic Juice? What does each enzyme do to help digestion?
6. What chemical does the liver make? What does it do?
7. What does the gall bladder store?
Answer:
1. Salivary amylase is the primary digestive enzyme in the mouth. I helps to break down carbohydrates.
2. Pepsin is produced in the stomach and breaks down proteins.
3. Protease is also found in the stomach. It breaks down proteins and peptides.
4. Bicarbonate is a basic substance made by the pancreas and helps to neutralize stomach acid.
5. Bicarbonate ions to neutralize the hydrochloric acid of chyme.
6. The liver secretes bile, a digestive fluid; metabolizes proteins, carbohydrates, and fats; stores glycogen, vitamins, and other substances; synthesizes blood-clotting factors; removes wastes and toxic matter from the blood; regulates blood volume; and destroys old red blood cells.
7. Bile
Explanation: