Answer:
The Bohr Model is a planetary model in which the negatively-charged electrons orbit a small, positively-charged nucleus similar to the planets orbiting the Sun (except that the orbits are not planar). The gravitational force of the solar system is mathematically akin to the Coulomb (electrical) force between the positively-charged nucleus and the negatively-charged electrons.
Main Points of the Bohr Model
Electrons orbit the nucleus in orbits that have a set size and energy.
The energy of the orbit is related to its size. The lowest energy is found in the smallest orbit.
Radiation is absorbed or emitted when an electron moves from one orbit to another.
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A small positive charges nucleus is encircled by revolving negatively charged electrons in fixed orbits, according to the Bohr Atomic model.
What are the drawbacks of Bohr’s Atomic Model?The atom is basically depicted in the Bohr model as a central nucleus containing protons along with neutrons, with electrons in circular orbitals at various distances from the nucleus.
These orbits combine to form electron shells or energy levels, which allow you to see how many electrons are in each shell.
He concluded that electrons have more energy when they are located away from the nucleus, whereas electrons have less energy when they are located near the nucleus.
He was unable to explain the specifics of the Hydrogen and Helium atomic spectrums.
He did not explain how spectral lines split in the presence of a magnetic field. He did not explain the intensity of spectral lines.
Thus, these can be concluded regarding the Bohor's atomic model.
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cyclic voltametry allows one to measure the __________ of a compound.
Answer:
*two parameters
Explanation:
I need help with the question below
Answer:
the answer is Crystal structures
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Answer:a. limiting reactant
b. actual yield
c. mole ratio
d.excess reactant
e.theoretical yield
f.stoichiometry
g.percent yield
h.limiting reactant
i.theoretical yield
Explanation: ..
Propose an explanation for why the element carbon, rather than sodium, is important in forming natural polymers?
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According to Dalton, atoms cannot be SELECT ALL THAT APPLY a Created b Destroyed c Subdivided d Bonded
Answer:
The answer is subdivided,created or destroyed
A gas measures 140 mL at 400 K find its volume at 120 K if the pressure remains constant.
By applying Charles law, the final volume of the gas is equal to 42 mL.
Given the following data:
Initial volume = 140 mLInitial temperature = 400 KFinal temperature = 120 KTo find the final volume of the gas, we would apply Charles law:
Charles law states that when the pressure of an ideal gas is kept constant, the volume of the gas is indirectly proportional to the absolute temperature of the gas.
Mathematically, Charles law is given by the formula;
[tex]\frac{V}{T} =k\\\\\frac{V_1}{T_1} = \frac{V_2}{T_2}[/tex]
Where;
T is the temperature of an ideal gas.V is the volume of an ideal gas.Substituting the given parameters into the formula, we have;
[tex]\frac{140}{400} = \frac{V_2}{120} \\\\140 \times 120 = 400V_2\\\\16800 = 400V_2\\\\V_2 = \frac{16800}{400}[/tex]
Final volume = 42 mL.
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When potassium metal is placed in water, a large amount of energy is released as potassium hydroxide and hydrogen gas are produced in the reaction 2K(s) + 2H2O(l) → 2KOH(aq) + H2(g). Your lab partner says this is a redox reaction and a combustion reaction. Do you agree? Defend your answer by explaining whether or not it meets the requirements of each type of reaction.
This is a redox reaction but not a combustion reaction.
Redox Reaction
A type of chemical reaction that involves a transfer of electrons or gain of electrons between two-element. An oxidation-reduction reaction is any chemical reaction in which the oxidation number of a molecule, atom, or ion changes.
Combustion reaction
It must have two products. CO2 and H2Ooxygen in the reactant is must.
∴ The reaction is Redox ✓ not combustion
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According to Dalton, atoms of different elements will be____________.
Answer:
The atoms of different elements vary in size and mass.
Explanation:
Describe the process of pasteurization?
Answer:
Pasteurization is a process in which packaged and non-packaged foods (such as milk and fruit juice) are treated with mild heat, usually to less than 100 °C (212 °F), to eliminate pathogens and extend shelf life.
what scientist is credited with formulating the octet rule
Answer:
The electron configuration of the neon atom. American chemist Gilbert Lewis (1875-1946) used this observation to explain the types of ions and molecules that are formed by other elements. He called his explanation the octet rule.
Blood has a mass-volume percent of NaCl of 0.9%. What mass (g) of NaCl is present in a liter of blood
The mass (g) of NaCl that is present in a liter of blood is 0.347g.
HOW TO CALCULATE MASS:
The mass of a substance can be calculated by multiplying the decimal mass-volume of the substance by its molar mass. According to this question, Blood has a mass-volume percent of NaCl of 0.9%. This means that 0.9/100 = 0.009g of NaCl is present in each 100g of blood. Molar mass of NaCl = 23 + 35.5 = 38.5g/molMass of NaCl in a liter of blood = 38.5 × 0.009Mass of NaCl in a liter of blood = 0.347g of NaCl. Therefore, The mass (g) of NaCl that is present in a liter of blood is 0.347g.Learn more at: https://brainly.com/question/15743584?referrer=searchResults
¿Cuál es la partícula mas pequeña del átomo?
Answer:
Los quarks son ciertamente unas de las partículas más pequeñas del universo. Son elementales, indivisibles y no se pueden romper en piezas menores.
Explanation:
Who was the first person to introduce the concept of atomic mass?
EASY QUESTION (PLEASE HELP THE INTERNET ISN'T SUCH A BIG HELP RIGHT NOW)
Things microscopes have helped scientists discover about cells.
(No links plz)
Answer:
Adding on to the answer said before, microscopes are pretty much one of the most significant tools used in Biology. It helped discover organelles, and smaller stuff like DNA, and prominently allowed Scientists to discover Bacteria and Archaea, the prokaryotic cells that contribute a big role in the functioning of soil, which is essential for our ecosystem.
A tiny crystal of a solid substance is added to an aqueous solution of the same substance. What would happen if the original solution was: 1) Super saturated 2) Unsaturated 3) Saturated.
Answer:
3.)Saturated
Explanation:
it was saturated and then turned super saturated
Nitrogen has two naturally occurring isotopes.
Predict the number of neutrons in the two isotopes of
nitrogen, N.
How many protons?
Electrons?
Answer:
Nitrogen has 7 protons and 7 electrons and 7 neutrons.
Explanation:
The atomic number of an element is the number of electrons and protons they have. The atomic mass - the atomic number of an element equals the number of nuetrons. The atomic mass of nitrogen is 14 and the atomic number is 7 therefore we have to subract, 14-7=7.
What is collision theory?
A.a theory stating that reactants must collide with products in order for a chemical reaction to occur
B.a theory stating that there must be minimal kinetic energy between products for a chemical reaction to occur
C.a theory stating that a chemical reaction occurs only when reactants strike each other at the correct orientation and with sufficient kinetic energy
D.a theory stating that a chemical reaction occurs only when reactants are placed in separate containers and the containers are then placed close together
Answer:
A
Explanation:
collision theory is a theory used to predict the rates of chemical reactions, particularly for gases. The collision theory is based on the assumption that for a reaction to occur it is necessary for the reacting species (atoms or molecules) to come together or collide with one another
Based on the periodic table, what is the oxidation number of oxygen (Group VI, period 2) in compounds? a) 0 b) +2 C) -2 d) 1
The oxidation number of oxygen (Group VI, period 2) is -2.
The electrical charge of an atom describes its Oxidation number.\The number of electrons that must be gained or lost in an atom's valence electron shell to make it to be filled or half-filled gives us the oxidation number value.When the atom gains electrons,it acquires a negative oxidation number. When the atom loses electrons,it acquires a positive oxidation number
Oxygen has 8 electrons with {He] 2s² 2p⁴ configuration. With 6 electrons in its valence shell, it need to gain 2 electrons to achieve stability, When it gains 2 electrons, it acquires a negative oxidation number of -2.
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C. A - ion (negative ion, one with extra negative charge)?
Answer:
Negative ion with one extra electron.
BRAINLIST Pls
Anions are the name for ions that have a negative charge. The body contains several common chemicals as ions. Sodium, potassium, calcium, chloride, and bicarbonate are typical examples.
What are anions ?Negatively charged electrons are called anion. When non-metals gain electrons, they are produced. They absorb one or more electrons. They have a negative charge overall as a result. The ion concentration iodide ( I- ), chloride ( Cl- ), and hydroxide are among examples ( OH– ).
The electrode where reduction takes place in any electrochemical cell is characterized as the cathode. On the other extreme, the positive electrode will draw anions, or negative ions, to itself.
Thus, when an atom obtains electrons, it transforms into the negatively-charged ion known as an anion.
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what object in our solar system has the largest gravitational force
Answer: The sun
Explanation: because it has the most mass
Answer:
Hey there. That would be Jupiter.
Jupiter is the largest in our solar system which means it has the highest gravity.
When carbon dioxide enters the blood, some of it combines with ____________ to form carbaminohemoglobin, but most of it becomes ____________ ions that diffuse into the blood plasma.
Answer:
hemoglobin to become bicarbonate
Explanation:
When carbon dioxide enters the blood it combines with hemoglobin to form carbamino hemoglobin or carboxyhemoglobin but most of it becomes carbonate ions and diffuse into the blood plasma.
What is carboxyhemoglobin?Hemoglobin is a blood protein giving red colour to the blood. It helps to transport oxygen everywhere. When oxygen fills in the air sack, it combines with oxygen and form oxyhemoglobin.
However, hemoglobin have more affinity towards carbon dioxide and and they combines to form carbaminohemoglobin which prevents the transportation of oxygen through blood.
The carbon dioxide will be converted into carbonic acid by combining with water. This acid then forms its carbonate ions and these ions helps to maintain the blood pH to be constant.The carbonate ions, CO₃²⁻can easily diffuse into blood plasma.
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Something that potatoes and bacteria have in common is that they both reproduce(1 point)
via vegetative reproduction.
using tubers.
via binary fission.
asexually.
The things that potatoes and bacteria have in common is that they both reproduce asexually. Thus option 4 is correct.
What is reproduction?Reproduction is defined as the biological process that creates new individual organisms from existing ones, also referred to as "offspring"
It can also be defined as the process by which identically minded organisms make new organisms.
There are two types of reproduction.
Sexual reproduction - It is defined as a method of reproduction whereby male and female gametes combine to create an offspring.Asexual reproduction - It is defined as a method of reproduction that doesn't modify the number of chromosomes or involve the fusing of gametes.Thus. the things that potatoes and bacteria have in common is that they both reproduce asexually. Thus option 4 is correct.
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9. The “power plant” of the cell is the
(a) nucleus.
(b) ribosome.
(c) chloroplast.
(d) mitochondria.
Answer:
D. Mitochondria
Explanation:
The mitochondria, labeled the powerhouse of the cell, are the organelle responsible for energy production within the cell
please help as soon as possible!!!
Answer:
the kidney control the amount of water, ion, and other substances in the blood by excreting more or less of them in urine, also secretes the hormones that help maintain homeostasis
What is the periodic table?
Answer:
The periodic table, also known as the periodic table of chemical elements, is a tabular display of the chemical elements. It is widely used in chemistry, physics, and other sciences, and is generally seen as an icon of chemistry.
Explanation:
The periodic table is a tabular arrangement of chemical elements that classifies elements according to repeating qualities and is structured by increasing atomic number. Metals are located on the left side of the table, whereas nonmetals are located on the right. The columns are referred to as groupings.
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Beryllium (Be) has four electrons. Fluorine (F) has nine electrons. Which chemical formula shows the correct subscripts for the product of the reaction when beryllium and fluorine combine
Answer:
BeF2
Explanation:
The correct chemical formula for the product of the reaction when beryllium and fluorine combine is BF₂.
The valence electron of an atom determines how an atom goes into bonding.
Beryllium(Be) has 4 electron and has 2 valence electron. To fulfil the octet rule, it can easily give out this 2 electron during bonding.
Fluorine(F) has 9 electrons and 7 valency electrons. To fulfil the octet rule, it readily accepts a single electron.
The correct chemical formula for the product of the reaction when beryllium and fluorine combine is BF₂.
This means 1 atom of beryllium combines with 2 atoms of fluorine to form beryllium fluoride. The beryllium give its 2 valency electrons to the 2 atoms of fluorine. The 2 atoms of fluorine will now have a valency electron of 8 each. The octet rule has been fulfilled at this point.
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please help me with the second image questions it is really important and I really need it please help me out and provide me the answers for the second image two questions, looking at the first image please.
Answer:
is this exam.. are you coping..
I need HELP A.S.P
B. A +ion (positive ion, one with extra positive charge)?
the temperature of absolute zero is stated as ___________.
Answer:
-273.15 degrees Celsius
-459.67 degrees Fahrenheit
It is considered to be coldest conceivable temperature and is impossible to reach
Explanation:
If you are looking for degrees it is
-273.15 degrees Celsius
-459.67 degrees Fahrenheit
or just 0 on the keilvin scale