Answer:
An e-mail rule memo like this work better as an innovation-driven company such as Tesla rather than at a manufacturing-driven company such as General Motors is discussed below in details.
Explanation:
The general motor is a very large business in each department with numerous tiers of hierarchy. then departments of the hierarchy are likely to report each other. the company's overall structure is very bureaucratized. one of the disadvantages is that when it comes to decision making and policymaking. General Motors are a slow-moving business. However, this bureaucracy is required by the big organizational structure to keep it together.
Tesla is a business that is younger and relatively lower than General motors because of this general motor funds are likely to be lacking but they are agile and that is their benefit.
An e-mail rule is a rule that determines the better way to mail the messages formally or informally. Tesla is a business that is younger and relatively lower than General motors because of this general motor funds are likely to be lacking but they are agile and that is their benefit.
The reason e-mail rule memo works better as compared to innovation-driven is:
The general motor holds a very large economic activity in each department with numerous tiers of hierarchy and then these departments of the hierarchy are likely to report each other, the company's overall structure is very bureaucratized. One of the disadvantages of this is that when it comes to decision making and policymaking. General Motors are a slow-moving business. However, this bureaucracy is required by the big organizational structure to keep it together.
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Naomi complains to Andy that he "hasn’t been here – until now, when we’re in crisis mode." Based on this statement, Andy is most likely viewed as a(n) ________ leader by Naomi.
a. passive management by exception
b. active management by exception
c. transformational
d. laissez-faire
e. contingent reward
Answer: a. passive management by exception
Explanation:
Even though this might sound like it is laissez-faire leadership, it is not.
This is a passive management by exception leadership style and a leader that does this is usually inactive and absent from their duties unless mistakes are being made or crisis are popping up that need to be fixed. They will then spring into action to mitigate the adverse effects of their absence.
This is different from laissez-faire leadership because in laissez-faire, the leader is simply absent even during crisis.
Based on the given statement, it is the passive management by exception that leader by Naomi.
The following information should be considered related to the passive management by exception :
In this, the leader is not active also it is absent from the duties until the mistakes should be made or the crisis should be popping up the requirement to be fixed. After this, there is the transformation of the spring into action for decreasing the opposite impacts.Therefore we can conclude that the correct option is a.
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Costs that can be traced to a cost object in a cost-effective way are called direct costs.
a) true
b) false
Answer:
a) true
Explanation:
Costs that can be traced to a cost object in a cost-effective way are called direct costs. Sometimes they can literally be seen on the cost object by observation. For example the wood on the table.
You use ________________ to communicate a risk and the resulting impact.A. risk management plansB. CBAsC. risk statementsD. POAMs
Answer:A
Explanation:
Magee Company's stock has a beta of 1.20, the risk-free rate is 4.50%, and the market risk premium is 5.00%. What is Magee's required return
Answer:
10.50%
Explanation:
Calculation for Magee's required return
Using this formula
Required return=Risk-free rate+Beta(Market risk premium)
Let plug in the formula
Required return= 4.50% + 1.20(5.00%) .
Required return=4.50%+6%
Required return= 10.50%
Therefore Magee's required return will beb10.50%
Anthony currently earns $25 an hour and works 40 hours a week. When his boss offers to pay him $29 per hour, Anthony decides to accept the offer, but decides to keep working 40 hours. What is the effect of Anthony's decision on the labor supply curve?
Answer:
substitution and income effects will counteract each other totally
Explanation:
A labor supply curve is an economic analysis tool that shows the number or workers that are available to work or that can work at various wage rates.
The labor supply curve can either be bending backwards or sloping downwards or upward curving but it shows the relationship between labour and wage rates.
A labor supply curve can be affected by factors such as population, changes in social behaviour, opportunities in other markets, among other things.
From the above question, it is seen that a change in wage rate for Anthony from $25 to $29 does not affect his work hours positively of negatively. His work hours is the same despite the increase in hourly wage.
The effect of the Anthony sticking to 40 hours of work despite an increase in wage, which could have served as some motivation for him to put in more hours is his labor curve remains same. An increase in wage has done noting to affect the number of hours he works and as such his income vs work rate counters each other.
Cheers.
The combination of debt financing and equity financing that maximizes a firm's value is known as its:
Answer:
optimal capital structure
Explanation:
optimal capital structure can be regarded as a combination of
of debt and equity financing which brings about maximization of amarket value in a firm. It should be noted that optimal capital structure is the combination of debt financing and equity financing that maximizes a firm's value.
Which of the following best explains how the rise of machinery created an unfriendly relationship between industrialists and their employees?
A. The industrialist earned his income from the work of others.
B. There was a lack of unions.
C. The employees were underpaid.
Answer:
C
Explanation:
In as much as these are the only options given, then there has to be an answer there. Even though I fancy there being another answer.
But I'd say, the closest to the reason from the aforelisted is that the employees were underpaid. Since the advent of machineries, truth is that there wasn't going to be need for employees. This is because machines tend to have a much better output, better efficiency and won't need to be paid monthly in wages.
Since there isn't need for employees again, the industrialist tend to underpay the employees because they don't see their useful in the first instance
The rise of the use of machine is on the increase. The best explanation as to how the rise of machinery created an unfriendly relationship between industrialists and their employees is the employees were underpaid.
The industrialists did treat their workers bad. They make sure to keep wages as low as ever. Their attitude towards their employee was like if employee did not like the pay, the long hours and other working conditions he could quit and go to other places.
They were super-rich, living in great homes, living life lavishly abut their employees were paid little sum as if they do not have any choice.
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A stock has the following returns over three consecutive years: 85%, 58%, and 128%. What is the arithmetic average?
Answer:
The stock's arithmetic average is:
90.33%.
Explanation:
a) Data and Calculations:
Returns over three consecutive years:
Year 1 = 85%
Year 2 = 58%
Year 3 = 128%
Total returns = 271%
Average = Total returns divided by number of years
= 271/3
= 90.333
=90.33%
b) The arithmetic average is the total returns divided by the number of years involved. This implies that we find the average or the mean by adding up some pieces of data together and dividing by the number of the pieces of data.
If the net present value of a project is positive (non-zero), then the project's:________.a) PI will be less than 1. b) internal rate of return will exceed its required rate of return. c) costs exceed its benefits. d) discounted payback period will exceed the life of the project. e) payback period must equal the life of the project.
Answer:
b) internal rate of return will exceed its required rate of return.
Explanation:
The internal rate of return is the discount rate at which the NPV = 0. If the NPV is positive when calculated using the project's discount rate, then the IRR is going to be higher than the discount rate.
Option A is wrong because the profitability index (PI) of a project is calculated by dividing the present value of its cash flows by its cost. If the NPV is positive, it means that the present value of its cash flows will be greater than the costs, so the pI will be more than 1.
Option C is wrong because if the costs exceed the benefits, then the NPV will be negative.
Option D is wrong because that would mean that the NPV is negative.
Option E is something made up that doesn't make any sense.
A stock has a beta of 1.2. Suppose the expected market risk premium (EMRP) is 6% and the risk-free rate is 1%. What is this stock's expected return according to the CAPM
Answer:
7%
CAPM = 1% + [6% - 1%](1.2) = 1% + 6% = 7%
Stenson, Inc., imposes a payback cutoff of three years for its international investment projects. Assume the company has the following two projects available. Year Cash Flow A Cash Flow B 0 –$ 64,000 –$ 109,000 1 26,500 28,500 2 34,400 33,500 3 28,500 25,500 4 14,500 231,000 What is the payback period for each project?
Answer:
Stenson, Inc.
The payback period for each project is:
Project A = 3 years
Project B = 4 years
Explanation:
a) Data and Calculations:
Year Cash Flow A Cash Flow B
0 –$ 64,000 –$ 109,000
1 26,500 28,500
2 34,400 33,500
3 28,500 25,500
4 14,500 231,000
Total inflow $103,900 $318,500
b) The payback period is the time when the cash outflow is recouped. For project A, the payback period occurs in year 3. For project B, the payback period occurs in year 4. Based on the company's cutoff of three years, Project B may not be accepted even with its large cash inflow in year 4. Therefore, the best decision will be to discount the cash inflows with a suitable rate of interest. This will help Stenson, Inc. to decide between accepting Project A or Project B.
pencer Co. has a $300 petty cash fund. At the end of the first month the accumulated receipts represent 553 for delivery expenses, $167 for merchandise inventory, and $22 for miscellaneous expenses. The fund has a balance of $58. The journal entry to record the reimbursement of the account includes a:_________.a) Debit to Petty Cash for $300. b) Debit to Cash Over and Short for $58 c) Credit to Cash for $242 d) Credit to Inventory for $167e) Credit to Cash Over and Short for $58.
Answer:
c) Credit to Cash for $242
Explanation:
Petty cash, beginning = $300
Delivery expense = $53
Merchandise inventory = $167
Miscellaneous expense = $22
Petty cash, Ending = $58
The journal to record the reimbursement of the accounts will be:
Event Account Title and Explanation Debit Credit
1 Delivery expense $53
Merchandise inventory $167
Miscellaneous expense $22
Cash $242
A simple random sample of 700 individuals provides 200 Yes responses. a. What is the point estimate of the proportion of the population that would provide Yes responses (to 2 decimals)? b. What is your estimate of the standard error of the proportion (to 4 decimals)? c. Compute the 95% confidence interval for the population proportion (to 4 decimals).
Answer and Explanation:
A. The point estimate of individuals that would provide yes responses is the sample proportion. The sample proportion is calculated by dividing number of yes responses by sample size:
p = x/n = 200/700= 0.2857
B. The standard error of the population is the square root of the product of the point estimate and it's complement divided by the sample size given by
√p(1-p)/n
=√0.2857(1-0.2857)/700= 0.0170
C. For confidence level 95%, z score is calculated 1-0.95= 0.05/2= 0.025
Z score checked under the table = 1.96
Boundaries=
P-1.96 *standard error and p+1.96 *standard error
= 0.2857-1.96*0.0170= -0.25238
=0.2857+1.96*0.0170= 0.31902
Note : BODMAS demands we multiply first in the above calculation before subtraction or addition.
Organizations must use software tools to process data into meaningful information to make _____ useful.
Answer:
data warehouses
Explanation:
In the science of computing, we can also call a data warehouse, to be an enterprise data warehouse, this is a system that is used for reporting and also analysing data, a data warehouse is known to be a very central part of business intelligence.
Organizations must use software tools to process data into meaningful information to make data warehouses useful.
A US Multi National Corporation has a contract for a relatively predictable long-term inflow of Japanese yen. The firm decides to hedge the yen exposure by finding a supplier in Japan and paying for these imports in yen. This hedging strategy is known as ________.
Answer: a natural hedge
Explanation:
Natural hedge is simply a strategy that is used by a company in order to reduce risk and this is done through the investment in the assets that their performance is not positively correlated.
Such companies typically makes revenue in the currency of another country. Since the firm decides to hedge the yen exposure by finding a supplier in Japan and paying for these imports in yen, this hedging strategy is known as natural hedge.
If the European subsidiary of a U.S. firm has net exposed assets of 750,000 Euros, and the euro drops in value from $1.30/euro to $1.20/ Euro the U.S. firm has a translation:__________
a. gain of $75,000
b. loss of $75,000
c. gain of $65,000
d. loss of 546,923
The PE ratio: Assuming Net Income for the year is $250,000, what is the net cash flows from operating activities given the following information: Increase in Salaries Payable $ 19,500 Depreciation Expense $ 9,500 Increase in Prepaid Rent $ 27,500 Loss on sale of asset $ 1,250 Increase in Accounts Payable $ 29,500 Increase in Inventory $ 93,000 Multiple Choice
Answer:
Net operating cash flow = $189,250
Explanation:
Particulars Amount$
Net income 250,000
Add:depreciation expense 9,500
Add:loss on sale of asset 1,250
Add:increase in salary payable 19,500
Less:increase in prepaid rent (27,500)
Add:increase in AP 29,500
Less:increase in inventory (93,000)
Net operating cash flow $189,250
Alison was just hired around the Grand Stores. She soon learned that all new hires in the company are required to go through mandatory health and drug testing. She consulted her superiors and found that this was not a breach of her privacy right. Which reason for such testing would NOT qualify as a breach of Alisons privacy rights?
A. Pre-employment condition
B. Vacation allotment
C. Fitness for duty
D. Personality assessment
Answer:
A. Pre-employment condition
Explanation:
The answer is A. because if the testing is a requirement for getting the job then you know beforehand. You're aware of this requirement before they employ you so it's not breaching your privacy rights.
Answer:
a
Explanation:
The company can allow whoever they want into the company and it is their choice to test their employees for drugs.
When evaluating an investment, the MNC should consider the ____________ cash flows generated by the project.
a. total
b. variable
c. incremental
d. fixed
Answer: c. Incremental
Explanation:
Simply put incremental cashflow is the additional cashflow that accrues to a company when it takes on a new project. The Multinational company should therefore consider this when they are accepting a project.
If the new project has a positive incremental cashflow, it will add to the cashflows of the company and so should be initiated as opposed to those with negative incremental cashflows.
Which type of supply chain collaboration includes collaborative processes across the supply chain using a set of processes and technology models including a joint business plan, sales forecasting, order planning and forecasting, order generation, and order fulfillment?
Answer:
Collaborative Planning, Forecasting and Replenishment (CPFR)
Explanation:
Supply chain management can be defined as the effective and efficient management of the flow of goods and services as well as all of the production processes involved in the transformation of raw materials into finished products that meet the insatiable want and need of the consumers. Generally, the supply chain management involves all the activities associated with planning, execution and supply of finished goods and services to the consumers.
The fundamental principle of supply chain management is basically a collaboration between multiple firms. These multiple firms include a company that is saddled with the responsibility of manufacturing, a wholesaler, and a retailer who typically sells the products to the customers or consumers.
Basically, these three (3) firms or individuals are required to collaborate with each other so as to meet the needs of the customers in a timely manner or fashion and at a fair price too.
Collaborative Planning, Forecasting and Replenishment (CPFR) is a type of supply chain collaboration which includes collaborative processes across the supply chain using a set of processes and technology models including a joint business plan, sales forecasting, order planning and forecasting, order generation, and order fulfillment.
Colleges often rely heavily on raising money for an "annual fund" to support operations. Alumni are typically solicited for donations to the annual fund. Studies suggest that the graduate’s annual income is a good predictor of the amount of money he or she would be willing to donate, and there is a reasonably strong, positive, linear relationship between these variables. In the studies described:
Answer: size of alum's donation to the annual fund is the response variable
Explanation:
Considering the annual income is a good predictor of the amount of money he or she would be willing to donate, and there is a reasonably strong, then the study indicated that the size of alum's donation to the annual fund is the response variable
In a monopolistically competitive industry, price:______
a. is most likely a bit higher than the competitive market price because of the cost of variety.
b. will exceed the monopoly price due to the destructiveness of competitive forces.
c. will be lower than the competitive price due to cost savings.
d. is contingent on the behavior of other firms because they are mutually interdependent.
Answer:
a
Explanation:
In a monopolistically competitive industry, price is most likely a bit higher than the competitive market price because of the cost of variety.
In a monopolistically competitive market, firms tend to set their prices to be higher than those of the marginal cost. This invariably translates to the fact that market is never really able to be productively efficient.
Firms in monopolistically competitive markets tend to wield the same power, since they're all price makers, they have a low degree of market power.
Select the correct answer.
Restaurant supply companies handle deliveries of foods and goods to restaurants.
ОА.
True
OB.
False
Answer:
True
Explanation:
I took the test and this is the right answer. :-)
Knowledge Check 01 An unfavorable variance of $5,000 in cost of goods sold is determined by comparing the actual results (10,000 units) and the flexible budget (10,000 units). What type of variance is described?a. Activity variance b. Spending variance c. Revenue variance
Answer:
The correct option is b. Spending variance.
Explanation:
Spending variance can be described as the difference between the actual cost and budgeted cost at the actual activity level.
Since cost of goods sold (COGS) is the direct costs incurred to produce the goods that is sold by a firm, it therefore implies that the amount of variance in cost of goods sold can be determined by comparing the actual results and the flexible budget at the actual activity level or actual units.
Based on the explanation above, the correct option is b. Spending variance. That is, Spending variance is an unfavorable variance of $5,000 in cost of goods sold is determined by comparing the actual results (10,000 units) and the flexible budget (10,000 units).
According to the Institute of Management Accountants (IMA), the final step in resolving an ethical dilemma is to:
Answer: A. consult your own attorney as to legal obligations and rights concerning the ethical conflict.
Explanation:
After considering the relevant implications of an ethical dilemma, the final step is to reach out to your own lawyer to find out your legal rights as well as obligations concerning the courses of action that are presenting the dilemma.
The logic is that your own attorney should have your best interests at heart and so will tell you what each action could do to you which will then help you decide which course of action to take.
If the current price of a stock is P=40, its β=1.25, and the expected rate of return of the market portfolio is r¯M=0.13, what does CAPM predict for the price of the stock in a year? Use rf=0.05 as the risk-free rate.
Answer:
im sorry
Explanation:
BIZZ0 estimated that income for January would be $53,500 and expenses would be $37,250. The actual income was $48,500 and the actual expenses were $35,000. What is the variance for the balance (income − expenses)?
Answer:
the variance for the balance is $2,750 favorable
Explanation:
The computation of the variance for the balance is shown below:
= Income - expenses
= (Estimated income - actual income) - (estimated expenses - actual expenses)
= ($53,500 - $48,500) - ($37,250 - $35,000)
= $5,000 - $2,250
= $2,750 favorable
Hence, the variance for the balance is $2,750 favorable
We simply applied the above formula so that the correct value could come
And, the same is to be considered
(Cost of debt) Sincere Stationery Corporation needs to raise $500,000 to improve its manufacturing plant. It has decided to issue a $1,000 par value bond with a 14 percent annual coupon rate and a 10-year maturity. The investors require a 9 percent rate of return. a. Compute the market value of the bonds. b. What will the net price be if flotation costs are 10.5 percent of the market price?
Answer:
a. $1,320.88
b. $1,182.19
Explanation:
The computation is shown below:
a. For market value of the bond
Given that
Rate = 9%
NPER = 10
PMT = $1,000 * 14% = $140
FV = $1,000
The formula is shown below:
= -PV(RATE;NPER;PMT;FV;TYPE)
After applying the above formula, the present value is $1,320.88 i.e. equivalent to the market value of the bonds
b. Now the net price be
= Market price × (1 - flotation cost)
= $1,320.88 × (1 - 0.105)
= $1,182.19
Find the equivalent taxable yield of the municipal bond for tax brackets of zero, 10%, 20%, and 30%, if it offers a yield of 4.50%
Answer and Explanation:
The computation of the equivalent taxable yield is shown below:
For zero = 4.50%
For 10% = 4.50 ÷ 0.90 = 5%
For 20% = 4.50 ÷ 0.80 = 5.625%
For 30% = 4.50 ÷ 0.70 = 6.43%
For 10%, for 20% and for 30% it would reduced the tax brackets by the same
like
for 10%
= 1 - 0.10
= 0.90
The Same applied for other ones
Therefore the above should be the answer
Hindelang Inc. is considering a project that has the following cash flow and WACC data. What is the project's MIRR?
WACC: 12.25%
Cash flows -
Year 0: - $850
Year 1: $300
Year 2: $320
Year 3: $340
Year 4: $360
Answer:
MIRR = 17%
Explanation:
The computation of the MIRR of a project is shown below:
Year Cash flows ( in $)
0 -850
1 300
2 320
3 340
4 360
WACC 12.25%
MIRR 17%
We simply applied the MIRR over the excel
We simply applied the attached formula so that the correct percentage could come
And, the same is to be considered