Why were literacy tests an effective way to prevent African Americans from voting?

They had to pay a tax in order to vote.
They weren't allowed to use the grandfather clause.
Most of them still spoke a language other than English.
Most of them weren't able to read and write.

Answers

Answer 1

Anti-literacy laws in many southern states made it illegal to teach enslaved people to read. In 1880, according to the U.S. Bureau of Census, 76 percent of southern African Americans were illiterate, a rate of 55 percent points greater than that for southern white people. In 1900, 50 percent of voting-age Black men could not read, compared to 12 percent of voting-aged white men. These disparities made literacy tests one of the most effective tools at suppressing the African American vote. The voting clerks, who were always white, could also pass or fail a person at their discretion based on race. Illiterate white people were often excluded from these literacy tests through the use of grandfather clauses, which tied their voting rights to their grandfathers' before the Civil War. Former slaves, who had no voting rights until the 15th Amendment, could obviously not benefit from this provision. The grandfather clause also applied to poll taxes, which were another measure created by white-dominated southern legislatures to suppress the Black vote.


Related Questions

What action by William and Mary weakened the power of the English monarchy and further
established constitutional government?

Answers

When Mary and William II arrived James II fled to France. This overthrow of power became known as the Glorious Revolution because it involved no war/harm. Result: created a limited monarchy( When a constitution or legislative body limits the Monarch's power). Why did William and Mary sign the English Bill of Rights?

What are some fundamental beliefs that would be on the Libertarian platform?

Answers

Answer:

Libertarians seek to maximize autonomy and political freedom, emphasizing free association, freedom of choice, individualism and voluntary association. Libertarians share a skepticism of authority and state power, but some libertarians diverge on the scope of their opposition to existing economic and political systems.

Explanation:


B) State whether the following statements are True or False
1. The different communities of India depended on each other for their needs.
2. The tribal community is a lover of nature and believes in nurture.
3. The historical work ‘Burandiº was written in Ahom language.

Answers

Based on social context, it is True that the different communities of India depended on each other for their needs.

This can be observed as differsnt communities focused on varying specializations such as pottery making, stone working, barbering, trading, weaving, laundering, etc.

Similarly, it is True that the tribal community loves nature and believes in nurture.

This is because many tribal communities believe and center their ways of life along with their historical perspective, such as old-age religion, folklore, rituals, arts, crafts, etc., all of which are established on nature and promoted through nurture.

Again, it is also True that the historical work ‘Burandi was written in the Ahom language.

The other language in which Burandi works was written in Assamese.

Hence, in this case, it is concluded that the correct answer is True for all the questions here.

Learn more about the History of India here: https://brainly.com/question/7640740

Someone plz help me :(

Answers

Answer:

C

Explanation:

Under his leadership (and successors), the roman people experienced a time of peace, known as Pax Romana.

The concept of manifest destiny included all of the following justifications for expansion EXCEPT the

A. superiority of Anglo-Saxon culture
B. need of the US for land
C. need of the US for ports on the Pacific Ocean
D. constitutional requirements for territorial expansion

Answers

The concept of manifest destiny includes all except for the superiority of Anglo Saxon culture.

The answer to this question is A because the Anglo Saxons were a Germanic group that were in England.

Manifest destiny was the belief that the lands in the United States had been given to the whites to own by God. Therefore they considered their expansion justifiable as well as inevitable.

The Americans used this terminology to push their culture on all the people that were in the Northern part of America.

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The code of Hammurabi's rules on marriage

Answers

B is the correct answer.
♲︎
The rules on marriage were mostly given to men and men only to decide

꧁꧂

Why did the Antifederalists oppose the new constitution?
A.
They believed it favored the more populous states.
B.
They believed it would give too much power to the federal government.
C.
They believed it was a bundle of compromises.
D.
They believed it would propel the nation into anarchy.
E.
They believed it was weaker than the Articles of Confederation.

Answers

Answer:

B

Explanation:

They believed it would create an autocratic federal government.

Answer:

B. They believed it would give too much power to the federal government.

Explanation:

how many christmas trees can be seen on the white house public tour in 2013

Answers

Answer is 24 Christmas trees

24 Christmas trees can be seen

Lois and Lora plan to open a florist shop. Lois is unable to devote full time to the daily operations of the shop but wishes to provide financial support. Which form of business partnership is most likely to appeal to Lois

Answers

Answer:

I think ur answer will be limited

The rediscovery of ancient Greek and Roman knowledge sparked a period of rebirth known as the __?__.

Answers

Answer:

Hello! Your answer here is the Renaissance. The Renaissance is defined as a period in European history marking the transition from the Middle Ages to modernity and covering the 15th and 16th centuries, characterized by an effort to revive and surpass ideas and achievements of classical antiquity.

The Wilmot Proviso called for a. banning slavery from California. b. extending the Missouri Compromise to California. c. prohibiting slavery in land gained from war with Mexico. d. popular sovereignty in all western territories.

Answers

Answer:

C. Prohibiting slavery in land gained from war with Mexico.

Explanation:

The place that the convicted witches were taken to be
executed in 1697

Answers

Answer:

Salem Village Massachusetts

Explanation:

The salem witch trials?

Salam witch trials is where they would take them, also known as just Salam.

what short-lived product did pepsi introduce in 1992?

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Answer: Crystal Pepsi

Explanation: Give me the brainiest

BRAINLIEST
Please help me

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Answer:

The main objective was to encourage western migration by providing 160 acres of land in exchange for a nominal filing fee.

Answer:

Explanation:

How did Harry Potter defeat Voldemort in Deathly Hallows?

Answers

Answer:

He again cast Expelliarmus, ejecting the wand from Voldemort's hand into his own as the Killing Curse rebounded off his body

Explanation:

I read the book and I found out what happened to him.

Explanation:

"Harry killed Voldemort in the Battle of Hogwarts because the Killing Curse that Voldemort fired from his wand rebounded against the Expelliarmus Curse from Harry's wand, killing Voldemort. Voldemort's curse rebounded because Harry was the true master of the Elder Wand, and the wand would not kill its owner."

During the Renaissance, what important change occurred?

A) Trade and commerce decreased.
B) People began to read less.
C) Scientific discovery increased.
D) People began to work more.

Answers

Answer:a letter C is true

Explanation:Renesance come after gothic era, during the renesance there is important scientists for example: Nicolas Kopernicus and Galileo Galilei, Giordano Bruno, Johannes Kepler, Rene Descartes, Leonardo da Vinci and so more.

which bodies of government are involved in the process of amending the constituition

Answers

Answer:

The Constitution provides that an amendment may be proposed either by the Congress with a two-thirds majority vote in both the House of Representatives and the Senate or by a constitutional convention called for by two-thirds of the State legislatures.

Explanation:

New deal: revolution or reform answers

Answers

Answer:

this is the answer

Explanation:

this is the explanation for the correct answer

Illegally operated radio stations that broadcast to British audience from outside of Great Britain in the 1960s were known as ______.

Answers

Answer:

Pirate radio

Explanation:

These were illegal due to being broadcast from international waters.

What fractions of Parisian workers and small shopkeepers wanted the revolution to bring even greater changes

A.Emigres

B.Legislative assembly

C.Sans culottes

D.Old regime

Answers

Answer

C. Sans-culottes

What fractions of Parisian workers and small shopkeepers wanted the revolution to bring even greater changes

what tribes lived in the mountains and basins region

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

Jumano Tribe. The Jumano were a very large tribe.

Caddo Tribe. The Caddo Indians were expert farmers, so they did not move from place to place.

answer: the tribes that was living in the moutains and basins was the jumano

What is Athena the goddess of?

Question 2 options:

Sky and Sun


Wisdom and Civilization


Underworld and Demons


Ocean and Fish

Answers

Answer:

Athena is the Goddess of wisdom and civilization

100 POINTS
Impeachment power is a check Congress has over __________.
A.
the executive branch only
B.
the judicial branch only
C.
both the judicial and executive branches
D.
the executive branch and the other legislative chamber


Please select the best answer from the choices provided

A
B
C
D

Answers

Answer:

How does Congress check the President and the executive branch?

Executive Branch agencies issue regulations with the full force of law, but these are only under the authority of laws enacted by Congress. The President may veto bills Congress passes, but Congress may also override a veto by a two-thirds vote in both the Senate and the House of Representatives.

Explanation:

This may not be right but i put this here to help you try to answer this question

Answer:

I'm pretty sure its A

Explanation:

What happened in 1834 Greek war independence

Answers

Answer:

This war led by a rebellion group of Greeks resulted in them establishing an independent kingdom after fighting against the rule of the Ottoman Emprie.

Explanation:

The only ones allowed to use Greek temples ?

Answers

Religion did not require people to gather inside the temple to worship, and their temples were primarily monuments to the gods.

Can you just help me when you get a chance its do in 20 minutes

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Answer:

A. Limestone can contain fossilized plants and animals.

Explanation:

This is my best guess although you might want to have a person with a larger brain than mine to answer your question

I need help with this ap history question

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Answer:

b

Explanation:

mark me as brainliest pls

Answer:

B

Explanation:

It made fort sumpter more valuable

Why did the Pope send Catholics on the Crusades?

Answers

He sent Catholics on Crusades to spread the Catholic religion

There were four virtues that guided ancient Chinese women. What were they?

Answers

Women were expected to excel in four areas: fidelity, cautious speech, industriousness, and graceful manners. A woman's virtue was a particularly valued attribute in Chinese society.

Answer:Feminine Virtue in Ethics in matrimony (Chinese: 婦德; pinyin: Fùdé)

Feminine Virtue in Speech in matrimony (Chin

Feminine Virtue in Visag 'comportement' / manners / facial appearance, in matrimony

Feminine Virtue in "Works" / 'oeuvres' i.e. active and ongoing feminine participation in chaste, monogamous, matrimonially-restricted sexual intercourse as a virgin preserved for a lifelong monogamous marriage arranged for the first and foremost interest and benefit of the Empire/State (in the case of Imperialty, extant Imperialty and/or any extant Royalty, Aristocracy), clan and family bridewealth and the name and moral fame of the patrilineal clans of birth, especially of the husband and in-laws but also of self and the mother's patrilineal clan of origin, and with virginity preserved until spiritually presented on wedding day upon clan-officiated and family-arranged marriage; lifetime monogamous maximal reproduction especially of son heirs and chaste daughters normally about ten offsprings at least five of which are healthy sons; loyal child-birth for the only one spouse in a lifelong marriage; and enlightened, dedicated and responsible child-rearing in lifelong maternity; spiritual, religious, moral, ethical and philosophical education of children; etc.

Explanation:

2. Alexander Hamilton, John Jay and James Madison tried to argue through the Federalist
Papers that (1 point)
O
The anti-federalists had the best ideas for more states rights and smaller
government.
Ratifying the Constitution without a Bill of Rights would have disastrous
consequences for America.
O A small government with a weak leader would best control factions.
In order to control factions, there should be a large, powerful government with
checks and balances.

Answers

90% of people marry there 7th grade love. Since u have read this, u will be told good news tonight. If u don't pass this on nine comments your worst week starts now this isn't fake. Apparently if u copy and paste this on ten comments in the next ten minutes you will have the best day of your life tomorrow. You will either get kissed or asked out in the next 53 minutes someone will say i love u this is irrelevent but idrc lol
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