Answer:
Explanation:
When the two atoms are in contact, potassium transfers its outer electron to chlorine which readily accepts it, resulting in both atoms achieving a state of eight outermost electrons. With this electron transfer, the ionic bond in KCl is formed.
Hope this helped!!!
Potassium has just one valence electron and Chlorine has 7 electrons, Chlorine needs just one atom to complete its octet which is provided by Potassium atom for formation of Potassium Chloride (KCl).
What is Chemical Bonding?Chemical bonding is the formation of chemical bonds present between two or more atoms or molecules which give rise to new compound. Bond is formed from electrostatic force present between oppositely charged ions like in ionic bonds or by sharing of electrons like in covalent bonds.
There are two types of Chemical Bonding:
1. Ionic Bonding
It is formed between opposite charged particles like Anion (negatively charged) and Cation (Positively charged) by the strong force of attraction.
For example, KCl formed by the ionic bond formation present between Potassium and Chlorine
2.Chemical Bonding
It is formed between two atoms for completing its octet by sharing of electrons.
For example, [tex]H_2[/tex] formed by sharing the electrons to complete its electronic configuration.
Thus, Potassium has just one valence electron and Chlorine has 7 electrons, Chlorine needs just one atom to complete its octet which is provided by Potassium atom for formation of Potassium Chloride (KCl).
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1) A 45.7 g sample of glass was brought to thermal equilibrium with boiling water and then transferred to 250.0 g of water that was at 22.5 °C. This combination reached thermal equilibrium at 24.2 °C. What is the specific heat capacity of glass?
2) What mass of silver at 100.0 °C, when added to 150.0 g of water at 21.0 °C, would raise the water’s temperature to 24.0 °C ?
3) The molar heat of fusion of H2O is 6.1 kJ/mole. What amount of energy would be needed to melt 376 g of ice at 0.0 °C?
1) A 45.7 g sample of glass was brought to thermal equilibrium with boiling water and then transferred to 250.0 g of water that was at 22.5 °C. This combination reached thermal equilibrium at 24.2 °C. What is the specific heat capacity of glass?
2) What mass of silver at 100.0 °C, when added to 150.0 g of water at 21.0 °C, would raise the water’s temperature to 24.0 °C ?
3) The molar heat of fusion of H2O is 6.1 kJ/mole. What amount of energy would be needed to melt 376 g of ice at 0.0 °C?
How many grams of solid iron will be produced from 32.1 grams of iron (III) oxide? Hint: Balance the equation first
Answer:
22.45g of Fe will be produced
Explanation:
The balanced reaction is:
Fe₂O₃(s) + 3CO(g) → 2Fe(s) + 3CO₂(g)
Where 1 mole of Iron (III) oxide reacts with 2 moles of Iron
To solve this question we have to find the moles of iron (III) oxide. With these moles and the balanced reaction we can find the moles of iron produced and its mass:
Moles iron (III) oxide -Molar mass: 159.69g/mol-
32.1g Fe₂O₃ * (1mol / 159.69g) = 0.201 moles Fe₂O₃
Moles Iron:
0.201 moles Fe₂O₃ * (2mol Fe / 1mol Fe₂O₃) = 0.402 moles of Fe
Mass Fe -Molar mass: 55.845g/mol-
0.402 moles of Fe * (55.845g/mol) =
22.45g of Fe will be producedAccording to the law of conservation of matter, the number of_______is not changed by a chemical reaction
A. Molecules
B. bonds
C. products
D. atoms
Answer:
Atoms
Explanation:
According to the law of conservation of matter, matter is neither created nor destroyed, so we must have the same number and kind of atoms after the chemical change as were present before the chemical change.
When magnesium metal is burnt in air it reacts with both oxygen and nitrogen gses giving a white ash write to equatios for the reactions that take place
Answer:
See explanation
Explanation:
The most important thing to bear in mind when writing chemical reaction equation is that the equation must be balanced. A balanced chemical reaction equation is one in which the number of atoms of each element on the left and right hand sides of the reaction equation is exactly the same.
Equation of magnesium reaction with oxygen
2Mg(s) + O2(g) ------> 2MgO(s)
Equation of magnesium reaction with nitrogen
3Mg(s) + N2(g) ------> Mg3N2(s)
How many atoms would be contained in 454 grams of iron?
Answer:
4.90 x 10 24 atoms
Explanation:
the 24 is the exponent for the 10
the movement of carbon between the atmosphere, land, and ocean is called what?
Anyone know the answer to this?
Name the following compound: C2Cl6
What important ingredients do you need to create a fertilized egg
Answer:
In the 1970s, Epel and other researchers showed that calcium is the essential factor that sparks development in eggs. As calcium levels rise, metabolic changes occur that cause the egg to divide and form into an embryo.
Explanation:
Neon in a piston is compressed to a volume of 14L its original volume was 22 L at 11.2 atm find the new pressure in atm
CH4+202>CO2+2H2O ; How many grams of water are produced from 30.0g of oxygen? PLS HELP AND SHOW WORK!!!!
Who elects or appoints Representative and Senators?
(Marking brainliest for the quickest correct answer!)
1) the president
2) the electoral college
3) The people
Answer:
3) The People
Explanation:
Members Of Congress In Both Houses ( Democrats And Republicans ) Are Elected By Direct Popular Vote. Senators Are Elected Via A Statewide Vote ( The People All Around The World ) And Representatives Are Elected By Voters In Each Congressional District.
*Urgent*
A balloon has a volume of 31.8 L at a temperature of 46 degrees C. What is the new temperature
of the balloon in degrees C if the volume is changed to 49.2 liters?
Round answers to 0.1 decimals
Answer:
The new volume will be
0.7 L
Explanation:
This is an illustration of Charles' law, some of the time called the temperature-volume law. It expresses that the volume of a gas is straightforwardly corresponding to the Kelvin temperature, while pressing factor and sum are held steady. The condition is V 1 T 1 = V 2 T 2 , where V is volume and T is temperature in Kelvins. Known V 1 = 0.5 L T 1 = 20 ∘ C + 273.15 = 293 K T 2 = 150 ∘ C + 273.15 = 423 K Obscure V 2 Arrangement Revise the condition to confine V 2 . Substitute the known qualities into the condition and address. V 2 = V 1 T 2 T 1 V 2 = ( 0.5 L × 423 K ) 293 K = 0.7 L adjusted to one huge figure
Identify the pair in whic 1 the formula does not match the name
sulfite, SO32
nitrite, NO3-
hydroxide, OB
dichromate, C 20-2
Answer:
hydroxide is the one because it is the one HAHAH
Answer:
hydroxide, OB
Explanation:
hydroxide,OB
PLEASE HELP ASAP NO LINKS PLEASE
What is the force that keeps the planets in perfect orbit around the sun?
A) Velocity
B) Gravity
C) Centrifugal Force
D) Magnetism
Answer:
gravity
Explanation:
Gravity is the force that pulls us to the surface of the Earth, keeps the planets in orbit around the Sun and causes the formation of planets, stars and galaxies.
Hope this helped!!!
How many molecules are in 6.20 moles of CaCO3?
1 mole is equal to 1 moles CaCO3, or 100.0869 grams.
What is mole?A mole is just a measuring scale. In reality, it's one of the International System of Units' seven foundation units (SI). When already-existing units are insufficient, new ones are created.
The mole is a SI unit that is used to quantify any quantity of a substance. The word "mole" is shortened to "mol".
A mole consists of precisely 6.022140761023 particles. The "particles" could be anything, from tiny things like electrons or atoms to enormous things like stars or elephants.
Therefore, 1 mole is equal to 1 moles CaCO3, or 100.0869 grams.
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Order the terms according to the path followed by oxygen during cellular respiration.
Answer:
Outside air
Nose
Lungs
Bloodstream
Cell
Explanation:
We breathe in oxygen from the outside air in through our nose and it travels to our lungs. Inside our lungs, we have Avioli's that diffuse oxygen into our bloodstream and the bloodstream helps the oxygen travel into our cells.
Hope this helps :)
Respiration is the process of exchange of gases between the cell and atmosphere. The path of respiration involves Outside Air⇒ Nose⇒ Lungs⇒ Bloodstream⇒ Cell.
What is respiration?Respiration is the movement of oxygen from the outside environment to the cells and the removal of carbon dioxide from the cells into the outside environment.
Respiration is of two types depending upon the presence of oxygen:
1. Aerobic Respiration: This takes place in the presence of oxygen
2. Anaerobic Respiration: This takes place in the absence of oxygen.
The path of respiration includes inspiration of outside air into the nose, through the nostrils this air is passed on to the lungs. The alveoli is the site of gaseous exchange in the lungs. In the lungs, oxygen is inspired and carbon dioxide is expired.
The oxygen gas which is inspired by the lungs is dissolved in the blood. Oxygen forms a complex with the hemoglobin protein present in the blood. This blood is then circulated to all the cells and tissues of body. Thus, the oxygen is supplied to all the cells and tissues. The path includes Outside Air⇒ Nose⇒ Lungs⇒ Bloodstream⇒ Cell.
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The reason Senators are in office for 6 years is....(pick one of the following)
1) To separate Senators from the whims of the
general public.
2) to save money in elections
3) Because Senators are
required to be older
than representatives
A gas is collected at 30 Celsius and has a pressure of 200 kPa. What pressure would it exert if the temperature changed to 40 Celsius?
Answer:
[tex]206.6\ \text{kPa}[/tex]
Explanation:
[tex]P_1[/tex] = Initial pressure = 200 kPa
[tex]P_2[/tex] = Final pressure
[tex]T_1[/tex] = Initial temperature = [tex]30^{\circ}\text{C}[/tex]
[tex]T_2[/tex] = Final temperature = [tex]40^{\circ}\text{C}[/tex]
We have the relation
[tex]\dfrac{P_2}{P_1}=\dfrac{T_2}{T_1}\\\Rightarrow P_2=\dfrac{T_2}{T_1}P_1\\\Rightarrow P_2=\dfrac{40+273.15}{30+273.15}\times 200\\\Rightarrow P_2=206.6\ \text{kPa}[/tex]
The pressure that would be exerted after the temperature change is [tex]206.6\ \text{kPa}[/tex].
All of the following explains why solar energy a better source of energy except:
Solar energy produces less toxic gas in the atmosphere.
Solar energy can be mined with less damage to ecosystems.
There is less environmental impact when collecting solar energy.
Solar energy is unlimited and easily captured from the Sun.
Answer:
Solar energy can be mined with less damage to ecosystems
Explanation:
solar energy isint mined, its collected and it is kinda bad for the environment when you mine the metals to get the solar panel
Which on is right O& Mg?
OMG
MgO
Mg2O2
Mg+2O-2
Answer:
MgO
is the correct answer
hope it helps
what is the Ka of a 0.0592 M solution of hydrofluoric acid (HF) with a pH of 6.90
Answer:
2.7*10^-13
coefficient= 2.7
exponent= -13
Explanation:
Answer: 2.7 x 10^-13
Explanation:
Someone help me please?
can someone help me with this! because it have no idea what i’m doing feel free to solve anyone of these. THANK YOU
Answer:
1. 250 J
2. 500000 J
3. 146250 J
4. 400 J
Explanation:
1. Determination of the energy of the ball.
Mass (m) = 5 Kg
Velocity (v) = 10 m/s
Energy (E) =?
E = ½mv²
E = ½ × 5 × 10²
E = 2.5 × 100
E = 250 J
2. Determination of the energy of the rock.
Mass (m) = 250 Kg
Height (h) = 200 m
Acceleration due to gravity (g) = 10 m/s²
Energy (E) =?
E = mgh
E = 250 × 10 × 200
E = 500000 J
3. Determination of the energy of the car.
Mass (m) = 1300 Kg
Velocity (v) = 15 m/s
Energy (E) =?
E = ½mv²
E = ½ × 1300 × 15²
E = 650 × 225
E = 146250 J
4. Determination of the energy of the bullet.
Mass (m) = 0.005 Kg
Velocity (v) = 400 m/s
Energy (E) =?
E = ½mv²
E = ½ × 0.005 × 400²
E = 0.0025 × 160000
E = 400 J
Answer:
Sorry for the late answer but
Number 1 is 250 J
Number 2 is 500000 J
Number 3 is 146250 J
Number 4 is 400 J
Explanation:
When a substance was dissolved in water, the temperature of the water increased. This process is described as
A.
endothermic with the release of energy
B.
endothermic with the absorption of energy
C.
exothermic with the release of energy
D
exothermic with the absorption of energy
Answer: a,
endothermic with the release of energy
Can y’all help me with this
Is a shrimp an arachnid?
is a pill bug a insects, arachnid, or crustaceans?
is a scorpions a insects, arachnid, or crustaceans?
Answer:
Insects belong to the class Insecta, and arachnids to the class Arachnida; both classes fall under the Arthropoda phylum, along with crustaceans (crabs, lobster and shrimp). All arthropods have an exoskeleton and jointed legs. They have segmented bodies and appendages, which are divided into different segments. Arachnids belong to an even larger group of animals called “arthropods” which also include insects and crustaceans (lobster, crabs, shrimp, and barnacles).
Explanation:
acrostic words or phrases that describe street dance
Food chains always begin with what type of organism? Why?
Calculate the molar mass
Answer:
52
Explanation: