why is the symbol [Ar] used in the electron configuration of potassium, and what does it represent?

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

To denote a stable inner configuration and it represents argon

Explanation:

The symbol [Ar] used in the electron configuration of potassium represents the inner electronic configuration of the element.

This argon atom is stable octet with completely filled shells. Most noble gases are used to write the electronic configuration of other atoms. The inner atomic orbitals of elements are similar to those of nearby noble gases.

Ar is Argon with a configuration of 1s² 2s² 2p⁶ 3s² 3p⁶So, this configuration is stable and it the inner configuration of potassium excluding the outermost orbitals.

Related Questions

Compute the number of ions in 58.5 g oh nacl

Answers

Answer: Explanation:

58.5 g of Na Cl = 1 mole 5.85 g ofNaCl = 1 X 5.85/58.5 = 0.1 mole Each molecule of NaCI contains one Na ion and one Cl ion = 2 ions Total moles of ions in 0.1 mole of NaCI = 2 x 0.1 = 0.2 moles

what atoms are in Au(NO2)2​

Answers

Au, N, O ( give me brainliest please)

. Which of the following natural disasters is likely to cause the most widespread damage in a coastal ecosystem?​

Answers

Answer:

Wildfire

Explanation:

Fire go brrrr

A tropical cyclone is a  natural disaster which  is likely to cause the most widespread damage in a coastal ecosystem.

What is ecosystem?

Ecosystem is defined as a system which consists of all living organisms and the physical components with which the living beings interact. The abiotic and biotic components are linked to each other through nutrient cycles and flow of energy.

Energy enters the system through the process of photosynthesis .Animals play an important role in transfer of energy as they feed on each other.As a result of this transfer of matter and energy takes place through the system .Living organisms also influence the quantity of biomass present.By decomposition of dead plants and animals by microbes nutrients are released back in to the soil.

Learn more about ecosystem,here:

https://brainly.com/question/1673533

#SPJ6

How do coastal sand dunes form in Florida?

Answers

Answer:

They are formed by windblown sand collecting around an obstruction. As organic matter is deposited by wind and waves, low herbs colonize the dune. As these plants collect more sand and organic matter, the dune increases in height becoming the fore dune.

In science, all ideas are not tested with evidence from the natural world.
Question 4 options:
True
False

Answers

Answer:

i belive its trrue

Explanation:

Answer:

i think its false i hope this helps

Explanation:

1, If the “R” under the group title represent the elements in that group, then how any atoms of Na (sodium) will react with 1 atom of O (oxygen).
2. If the “R” under the group title represent the elements in that group, then how any atoms of Na (sodium) will react with 1 atom of H (hydrogen).

Answers

Answer:

NaH one atom of sodium react with one hydrogen to form sodium hydride

Explanation:

the first question please!

Answers

I’m pretty sure it’s Beta decay

Which statement about the alkali metals is correct?
A. They are usually gases.
B. They are extremely unreactive.
C. They are located in the left-most column of The Periodic Table
D. They form negative ions with a -1 charge

Answers

Answer:

its c they are located in the left most column of the periodic table

A rectangular box has the following dimensions on the inside: 5 cm x 5 cm x 10 cm. What volume can the box hold, in milliliters?

- 20 mL
- 259 mL
- 25 mL
- 50 mL

Answers

Answer:

The volume in milliliters is 250mL

Explanation:

The volume of a rectangle is obtained using the equation:

Volume = Length * Width * Height

In the problem, we can take length as 5cm, width as 5cm and height as 10cm. Thus, volume of the rectangular box is:

Volume = 5cm * 5cm * 10cm

Volume = 250cm³

1mL = 1cm³.

That means the volume in milliliters is 250mL

what orbital represents the transition metals?

Answers

Answer:

The name transition metal refers to the position in the periodic table of elements. The transition elements represent the successive addition of electrons to the d atomic orbitals of the atoms. In this way, the transition metals represent the transition between group 2 (2A) elements and group 13 (3A) elements.

Explanation:

Many of the lunar craters are due to volcanic eruptions true or false

Answers

Answer:

false

Explanation:

Craters on the Moon are caused by asteroids and meteorites colliding with the lunar surface. The Moon's surface is covered with thousands of craters. ... It also has very little geologic activity (like volcanoes) or weathering (from wind or rain) so craters remain intact from billions of years.

3. Two substances, both liquids, start at the same temperature. You transfer
the same amount of energy out of both liquids, but substance 1 becomes a
solid before substance 2. Which substalice has a stronger molecular
attraction?
A Substance 1

B Substance 2
Pleas help I will give you Brainlyest

Answers

Answer:

Substance 1

Explanation:

Because if it becomes a solid BEFORE the other it means that the structure is more sound than the other substance. and if you add heat to something that becomes a solid it means it will come closer

I Hope this helps <3 and again i don't need the crown

The energy that plants need for photosynthesis comes from
OA.
minerals,
OB. sunlight
OC.
oxygen
OD.
water.

Answers

Answer:

OB sunlight

Explanation:

it grows with it

Plz help
A candle burning is an example of
A. an endothermic change
B. a physical change
C. energy being taken in
D. an exothermic change

Answers

Answer:

D

Explanation: An exothermic change is Because it has heat.

What is energy? Write a paragraph describing the following forms of energy: mechanical energy, chemical energy, Sound energy and radiant energy. Include examples of each in your paragraph.

Answers

                                         Answer and Explanation

According to Science J Rank,

__________________________________________________________

Heat Energy

Heat energy is the movement of energy from one object to another. It is also called thermal energy. It can move in three ways: through conduction, convection, or radiation.

__________________________________________________________

Conduction occurs when heat moves directly from one object to another. What happens when you leave your car parked in a sunny parking lot on a hot day? The heat of the sun passes directly through the metal of the car and heats the air (and seats) on the inside.

__________________________________________________________

Energy Hot vehicles in the summer are a form of heat energy.

Convection is the movement of hot liquids or gases. For example, when you boil water, the liquid nearest the flame heats up first. As it gets hot, it rises, and the cooler water goes to the bottom where it gets heated. This continues until the water is boiled.

__________________________________________________________

Radiant Energy

Radiant energy is the energy created through electromagnetic waves, such as light, heat, or radio waves. The sun is our major source of radiant energy because it gives off a great amount of heat and light. Scientists use the electromagnetic spectrum to discuss the types of radiant energy. The electromagnetic spectrum lists all the types of radiant energy by the length of their waves. The shorter the wave, the more energy and heat are created.

__________________________________________________________

Electrical Energy

A huge maze of wires in every house carries electrical energy to do many different jobs, from lighting your home to cooking food.

Electricity starts at the atomic level. Atoms are made up of a nucleus, protons, and electrons. We create electricity by forcing electrons to move from atom to atom. Electrical energy is the movement of electrons through a conductor. A conductor is a material that can carry electricity, like the wiring in homes.

__________________________________________________________

Generators create the electricity used in our everyday lives, but other forms of electric energy occur naturally.

Lightning occurs when electrons are discharged from a cloud. Lightning is so powerful that if we could capture the electricity in a single bolt, it could power our entire home for days.

__________________________________________________________

Static Electricity occurs when an object (or person) gets charged with electrons. You may have experienced this when scuffing your feet on a carpet and then touching a doorknob. The electrons you built up jump from your hand to the metal of the doorknob, causing a powerful shock!

__________________________________________________________

Chemical Energy

Chemicals contain stored, or potential, energy to hold their atoms together. When chemicals are mixed together, a reaction can occur. Chemical energy is the energy released through a chemical reaction.

We can use the heat that these reactions give off. We can use it to cook, to heat our homes, and to burn the gasoline that moves our cars.

One of the major uses of chemical energy is to help produce electrical energy. Coal, gas, and other fuels are burned to run electric generators.

The chemical energy in batteries is changed into the electrical energy we need to run everything from flashlights to toys.

__________________________________________________________

Nuclear Energy

Atoms are so small that until recently even the most powerful microscopes could not see them. Yet when we split the nucleus of an atom, a tremendous amount of energy is released. Nuclear energy is the potential energy stored in the nucleus of an atom.

In a nuclear power plant, a reactor is used to split uranium atoms. This heat is used to turn water to steam. The steam powers a generator that creates electricity.

Nuclear power plants create about 20 percent of the electricity in the United States. Coal, oil, and natural gas help produce the rest.

__________________________________________________________

Hope this helps! <3

__________________________________________________________

True Or False? A magnet slows down because it created an opposing electric force as it fell.

Answers

Answer:

faules

Explanation:

truck it

Protons + Neutrons =

Answers

Answer:

mass

Explanation:

What are the three types of protist and how are they similar and how are they different (this is science but there is no tab for it)

Answers

Answer:

They are eukaryotic, which means they have a nucleus. Most have mitochondria

can someone help me please

Answers

Answer:

c

Explanation:its the ansr

Separate the following gene sequence into codons: TACGTCTTACGCTATGTC

Answer really quick plssss

Answers

Answer:

I think it's AUGCAGAAUGCGAUACAG

Which of the following is an example of a decomposition reaction?

Answers

I’m pretty sure it’s B

Which part of an atom is used to form bonds with other atoms?

Answers

Answer:

valence electrons

Explanation:

valence electrons

Answer:

Covalent bonding

Explanation:

Covalent bonding occurs when pairs of electrons are shared by atoms.

boron phosphite
Formula please help fast please please help me please please help

Answers

Answer: The formula for boron phosphite  is  BP

Explanation:

The answer would be BP

Hope this helped!

When drawing a covalent lewis dot diagram its important to ensure that:
A each atom is surrounded by 6 electrons
B all symbols are in lower case letters
C all the elements have a charge in the top right side
D each atom is surrounded by 8 electrons

Answers

Answer B I believe
Not sure if it’s correct but Lina positive it is

What is specific heat? How are the factors affecting it?

Answers

Answer : “Amount of heat needed to raise the temperature of 1 kg of a material by 1 c or k.”

Equation used to solve: Q=mc^T

- Change in temp
- Mass of the system
- Subtance and phase of substance

Answer:

Specific heat, ratio of the quantity of heat required to raise the temperature of a body one degree to that required to raise the temperature of an equal mass of water one degree.

Explanation:

by dividing the heat capacity by the quantity of substance in a body, the resulting specific heat capacity is a function of the structure of the substance itself. In particular, it depends on the number of degrees of freedom that are available to the particles in the substance, each of which type of freedom allows substance particles to store thermal energy.

Please help RN!! It’s due in 10 mins T^T I’ll give brainliest !!

Select the correct location on the image.

Which of these four elements is the most reactive metal?

Answers

Explanation:

the answer is rubidium

Answer:

the answer is Rb

Explanation:

i got it right

Sodium is a soft, white metal that reacts violently with water. Chlorine is a poisonous yellow-green gas. During the chemical reaction between sodium and chlorine, table salt is produced. Which of the following statements correctly compares and contrasts the reactants with the resulting products used in a chemical equation?

A. The reactants are dangerous and the product can be eaten
B. The reactants and the products observe the law of conservation of mass
C. The reactants are a solid and a gas and the product is a gas
D. The reactants and the products are the same color

Answers

Answer:

B. The reactants and the products observe the law of conservation of mass

Explanation:

The reaction equation is given as:

            2Na  +  Cl₂  →   2NaCl

Such a chemical reactions usually obeys the law of conservation of mass. The law states that "in a chemical reaction, matter is neither created nor destroyed but bonds are rearranged".

So, the most correct thing is that reactants and products observe the law of conservation of mass. The number of atoms on both sides of the expression will be the same. Therefore, option B is correct.  

What happens yo temperature in your layer as u you go higher in altitude?

Answers

Answer:

Temperatures decrease with increasing height as the ozone layer is left behind and the air thins out with increasing altitude. The lowest portion of the low-pressure mesosphere is heated by the warm air of the upper stratosphere. This heat radiates upward, getting less intense as altitude increases.

Explanation:

Brainliest please?

atomic concept map. help me fill this out with the terms on the right. 40 points.

Answers

Answer:

can you like number them please? it would make it a lot easier

Explanation:

Please help
As the temperature increases, the molecular motion of the molecules decreases and it
becomes difficult to overcome the polar attractions.
a. TRUE
b. FALSE

Answers

true
step by step explanation:
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