Why is the structure of a
nucleosome so important?

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

In eukaryotes, nucleosomes play major roles in chromatin organization and gene expression  

Explanation:

In eukaryotic organisms, chromosomal DNA is packaged with the help of proteins called 'histones' to form chromatin. The nucleosomes represent the basic packing units of the chromatin. Each nucleosome is composed of a histone octamer containing each two histones H2A, H2B, H3 and H4 wrapped around by 147 bp of DNA. Nucleosomes act as scaffolds to form higher-order chromatin structures (i.e., 30-nm chromatin fibers and condensed chromosomes). Moreover, nucleosome histone proteins can be chemically modified at defined amino acid residues, and thus nucleosomes also provide an epigenetic layer of information that can promote or inhibit gene expression.


Related Questions

The predicted values for the four phenotypes form a ratio. The simulated values match this predicted ratio.

Answers

Answer: 9:3:3:1 and approximately

Explanation: just did it

Answer: 9:3:3:1 and approximately

Explanation: edge 2022

Name 4 systems that perform the process nutrient absorption

Answers

Answer:

The digestive system does that know just search up what is in the digestive system in gogle

Explanation:

will give BRAINLIEST
question is in the pic​

Answers

Plants:

1. Most plants respond to the environment by growing towards the light.

2. Plants respond to daily and seasonal cycles and diseases.

Flatworms:

1. Flatworms respond to changes in light.

2. Flatworms adapt to marine life by using diffusion to breathe and to distribute nutrients to other parts of the body.

Humans:

1. The nervous system allows an organism to respond quickly to changes in the internal or external environment.

2. Some humans modify the environment (positively or negatively), such as cutting forests, building dams, and expanding urban areas, etc.

PLEASE HELP



" Your alien friend from planet Xenon is visiting and wants to learn how to breed pea plants. You show your friend a recent batch of pea plants with purple flowers that you grew by crossing plants that had purple flowers with plants that had white flowers. Your alien friend is still confused as to why all your plants have purple flowers. How would you explain the most, simplest way possible, what happened?



Enter your answer in the space provided. "

Answers

Answer:

well you mixed two different types or colors of flowers

Explanation:

Why is it important for your brain to control many functions automatically?

Answers

Answer:

The brain controls what you think and feel, how you learn and remember, and the way you move and talk. But it also controls things you're less aware of — like the beating of your heart and the digestion of your food.

Think of the brain as a central computer that controls all the body's functions. The rest of the nervous system is like a network that relays messages back and forth from the brain to different parts of the body. It does this via the spinal cord, which runs from the brain down through the back. It contains threadlike nerves that branch out to every organ and body part.

Explanation:

If you brain does not, or is unable to perform multiple tasks automatically, you could have trouble breathing on your own, your heart could have problems, even your thought process, movement, and digestion could malfunction. Which could cause a multitude of complications.

Hope this helped, have a great day/night :}

Yeast is added to bread dough before baking. After several minutes, the bread dough rises. Use your experiment to explain how respiration of yeast is important for the baking process.

Answers

Answer:

The purpose of any leavener is to produce the gas that makes bread rise. Yeast does this by feeding on the sugars in flour, and expelling carbon dioxide in the process.

While there are about 160 known species of yeast, Saccharomyces cerevisiae, commonly known as baker's yeast, is the one most often used in the kitchen. Yeast is tiny: Just one gram holds about 25 billion cells. That amount of fungi can churn out a significant amount of carbon dioxide, provided it has the simple sugars it uses as food. Fortunately, yeast can use its own enzymes to break down more complex sugars—like the granulated sugar in the activity below—into a form that it can consume.

Make a yeast-air balloon to get a better idea of what yeast can do

Yeast is a unicellular fungus which undergoes anaerobic respiration to produce ethanol and carbon dioxide gas.

How does yeast fermentation work in bread-making?In a process known as fermentation, yeast consumes the sugar present in the dough to produce carbon dioxide and alcohol.The dough is kept in a warm area throughout the baking process.Fermentation occurs as a result of heat.However, if the temperature is too high, the yeast is killed during the cooking process.As the dough ferments, carbon dioxide is created and trapped as microscopic air bubbles. The expansion of carbon dioxide during baking allows the bread to rise higher. During the bread-baking process, the alcohol created during fermentation evaporates.

This is how yeast fermentation plays a vital role in the baking process.

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beak shape, camouflage, and webbed feet are all examples of which type of adaptation​

Answers

Answer:

beak shape: used to help an animal eat food like tearing apart food or either cracking nuts.

Camouflage: the color or shape of an animals body helps it blend into its envierment.

weebbed feet: help animal's propel themselves through the water with ease. This can help the animal swim faster to

catch prey or escape a predator. Also, if an animal has to swim long distances,

webbed feet can help it save energy so it can swim farther.

Explanation:

Hope this helps

Question 3 of 20 -
0000 UNIT SCI07 408 SLPS2021
Question: 1-3
A biologist describes two modern-day species as "sharing a common ancestor." What does it mean when two species share a common ancestor?
Both species evolved from one species that lived in the past
One of the species evolved into the other species
The two species are actually the same species with genetic variation
The two species reproduced with one another and formed a common ancestor

Answers

Answer: C. is your answer

Explanation: It means the species shared a common ancestor in the recent past.

What do you think would happen to the population of rabbits, if the population of foxes decreased?

Answers

Answer:

the population of rabbits might increase

Explanation:

With less predators to eat them, the rabbit population will likely go up if the fox population decreases; assuming there are favorable factors such as plenty of food and habitat for the rabbits. At some point, there is a maximum limit to the number of rabbits that a certain location can hold. Once this limit is reached, (some of) the rabbits will migrate elsewhere or unfortunately die off.

As the rabbit population increases, the fox population may rebound and start increasing again. This is due to more food being available to the smaller amount of foxes, and there is less competition for food. So the rebounding fox population will likely bring down the rabbit population to a point where food will get more scarce for the foxes. This cycle repeats itself where one population increases while the other decreases, and vice versa. They are very strongly linked together. It's also possible that both will increase together if environmental factors are favorable, but they could easily decrease together if a habitat is being destroyed for instance. It will depend on the circumstance.

PLZ, PLZ, PLZ HELP! NEED NOW!

Answers

Answer:

the plant is gaining minerals, sugars, and water

Explanation:

Are the eyelid muscles voluntary or involuntary?

Answers

Answer ⇒ Involuntary muscles.

PLEASE HELP ASAP In the past, California has had many droughts. Which part of the water cycle is not active when a drought is occurring?

precipitation

condensation

transpiration

evaporation
?

Answers

precipitation ( rain ) is not occurring

What is condensation and what cycle is it a part of?

Answers

condensation is when gas turns to a liquid. it’s part of the water cycle

Grass
Tree
Figure 34
Which of the following is a food chain in the food web shown in Figure 3-4?
A)
tree, rabbit, hawk, snake
B)
grass, grasshopper, frog, snake
grass, caterpillar, robin, hawk
D)
tree, deer, mountain lion, fox

Answers

Ok I don’t think I will know what to do with the

Can anyone help me with these please

Answers

Answer:

6. Current = 8.33 Amps

7. Energy = 1200 Joules

Explanation:

Given the following data;

6. Power = 1000 Watts

Voltage = 120 Volts

To find the current flowing through;

Power = current * voltage

1000 = current * 120

Current = 1000/120

Current = 8.33 Amps

7. Power = 900 Watts

Time = 45 minutes to hours = 45/60 = 0.75 hours

To find the energy consumption;

Energy = power/time

Energy = 900/0.75

Energy = 1200 Joules

Study the processes that makes cells work

Answers

Answer:

One cell divides into two in a process called mitosis. Mitosis produces two genetically identical “daughter” cells from a single parent cell. Another type of cell division, meiosis, creates four daughter cells that are genetically distinct from one another and from the original parent cell. Only a few special cells can perform meiosis: those that will become eggs in females and sperm in males

Explanation:

Physical description of a cell membrane?

Answers

Answer:

Cell membrane

Explanation:

A cell membrane is basically a protection of the cells. It controll what goes in and out of the cell and separates the interior of the cell from the outside environment. they contain receptors and channels that allow specific molecules, such as ions, nutrients, wastes, etc that mediate cellular  activities to pass between organelles.

The __________ system consists of the brain, spinal cord and nerves.
A. nervous

B. circulatory

C. digestive

Answers

Answer:

A. Nervous

Explanation:

cmon man is this even a question??

2. List five things that are found in terrestrial ecosystems.​

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

tundra,

taigas,

temperate deciduous forests,

tropical rainforests,

grasslands, and deserts.

Hope this helped!!!

tundra, taiga, temperate deciduous forest, tropical rain forest, grassland, deserts. Hope this helps! Mark brainliest please!

integrated science
plant reproduction​

Answers

Flowering plants reproduce sexually through a process called pollination. The flowers contain male sex organs called stamens and female sex organs called pistils. Cross-pollination happens when the wind or animals move pollen from one plant to fertilize the ovules on a different plant.


Which model represents a possible chemical reaction

Answers

Answer: A I think

Explanation: I'am really sorry if i'am wrong

PLSSSSS HELPPP CANT GET WRONG PLSSSSSSSS HELPPPP

Which of the following is NOT an example of natural selection?

A. Plants with thorns are less likely to be eaten by herbivores than other members of the same species that lack thorns.

B. Bacterial populations in hospitals develop resistance to drugs used to combat infection by them.

C. Scientists breed cows that give greater amounts of milk than their ancestors.

D. Fruit fly larvae with an enzyme to break down alcohol are better able to feed on fermenting fruit than those that lack the enzyme.

Answers

Answer:

The correct answer would be - C. Scientists breed cows that give greater amounts of milk than their ancestors

Explanation:

Natural selection is the process of adapting according to the new changes in condition and change accordingly to survive. So the individuals of organisms that are better and adapt faster to survive and reproduce better than others are the result of natural selection.

Plants developed thorns so they can be avoided by predators is the adaption and example of natural selection. Similarly, bacterial populations adapt and develop resistance to the drug. Fruit fly larva developed and adapt as well. Breeding cows for more amount of milk than ancestors by scientists is not natural selection.

Bacteria are capable of
reproducing quickly. Explain how
this adaptation is beneficial in
their ability to become resistant
to antibiotics

Answers

Answer:

Antibiotics, also known as antimicrobial drugs, are drugs that fight infections caused by bacteria. Alexander Fleming discovered the first antibiotic, penicillin, in 1927. After the first use of antibiotics in the 1940s, they transformed medical care and dramatically reduced illness and death from infectious diseases.

The term "antibiotic" originally referred to a natural compound produced by a fungus or another microorganism that kills bacteria which cause disease in humans or animals. Some antibiotics may be synthetic compounds (not produced by microorganisms) that can also kill or inhibit the growth of microbes. Technically, the term "antimicrobial agent" refers to both natural and synthetic compounds; however, many people use the word "antibiotic" to refer to both. Although antibiotics have many beneficial effects, their use has contributed to the problem of antibiotic resistance.

Antibiotic resistance is the ability of bacteria or other microbes to resist the effects of an antibiotic. Antibiotic resistance occurs when bacteria change in some way that reduces or eliminates the effectiveness of drugs, chemicals, or other agents designed to cure or prevent infections. The bacteria survive and continue to multiply causing more harm.

I NEED IT NOWWW ASAP PLEASEE ITS A TEST

Plants with dark brown stems mated to ones with light colored stems: All offspring have a medium brown color.


C. Incomplete dominance


D. Polygenic


E. X-linked gene


B. Codominance


A.Dominant/recessive gene

Answers

Answer: could be Polygenic whish you the best in your test i had to take my test at home while everyone at school does it

it’s D...................

Why is sexual reproduction associated with meiosis? meiosis reproduces identical DNA meiosis is the complete process of sexual reproduction meiosis helps to generate variability meiosis produces gametes

Answers

Answer:

meiosis produced gametes

Explanation:

During sexual reproduction, meiosis generates genetic variation in offspring because the process randomly shuffles genes across chromosomes and then randomly separates half of those chromosomes into each gamete. The two gametes then randomly fuse to form a new organism.

Hope it right

The evolutionary pathways of five species are represented in the diagram below.
Present
{
Past
Whích statement is best supported by the diagram?
А.
Species T and Species U are related to species X
B. Species X evolved later than Species U but before Species s.
С.
Species T is the ancestor of Species S.
D
Species U and V evolved from Species S.

Answers

Answer:

4

Explanation:

The statement that is best supported by the image is that species T and species U are related to species X.

What is evolution?

Is the gradual development of new forms of organisms from their ancestral forms.

In the image, X is the ancestor of T, U, V, and S. Thus T, U, V, and S are related by common ancestry.

Thus, it is correct to say that T and U are related to species X.

However, it is incorrect to say that X evolved later or species U and V evolved from S.

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what is meanustration pariod

Answers

Answer:

menstration period is when a woman's body releases tissue it no longer needs so then the girl bleeds (usually for 7 days) and then every month or so (different for all girls) the uterus lining gets thicker to prepare for a fertilized egg if the woman becomes pregnant. :)

If a dog starts to put its paw down on a sharp stone, the tough skin skin protects underlying structures from damage. Additionally, touch receptors in the skin send sensory signals to the spinal cord. The spinal cord then sends a signal to the muscles to lift the paw rather than continuing to press down. In this scenario, the dog may experience discomfort but avoid injury.

What two body systems are being used to protect the structures beneath the dog's skin and signal the muscles to lift the paw?
A.
integumentary and nervous systems
B.
circulatory and nervous systems
C.
circulatory and lymphatic systems
D.
integumentary and lymphatic systems



PLZZ HELP QUICKKK

Answers

the answer is A
i dont really know how to explain but this was a queen in my test and this was the right answer

The two body systems being used to protect the structures beneath the dog's skin and signal the muscles to lift the paw are the integumentary and nervous systems, which are in option A.

What is the organ system?

The dog's response to the sharp stone involves the coordinated action of two body systems: the integumentary system and the nervous system. The integumentary system consists of the skin and its associated structures, including hair, nails, and glands. The skin acts as a protective barrier between the external environment and the underlying tissues, and it has specialized structures, such as tough, keratinized layers in the paw pads, that can withstand pressure and protect the sensitive tissues underneath.

Hence, the two body systems being used to protect the structures beneath the dog's skin and signal the muscles to lift the paw are the integumentary and nervous systems, which are in option A.

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1. Define celular respiration

2.What types of organisms use cellular respiration?

3 In which cell organele does most of aerobic celular respiration occur?

4.What are the reactants of aerobic celular respiration?

5.What are the end-products of aerobic cellular respiration?

6. What is the chemical equation for aerobic cellular respiration? How does it relate to the
chemical equation for photosynthesis ?

7. What are the 3 stages of aerobic cellular respiration? Where in the cell does each stage
occur and how many molecules of ATP are generated for each stage? Which stage generates
the most amount of ATP?

8. What types of organisms/cels utilize anaerobic celular respiration?

9. What are the two types of anaerobic respiration?

10. What is fermentation?
What organisms utilize fermentation?

11. Where in the cell does
fermentation take place?

12. What are the end-products of fermentation?

13. How many ATP molecules are generated during fermentation?

14. What types of organisms/cells utilize lactic acid anaerobic respiration? How many molecules
of ATP are generated by lactic acid respiration?

Answers

1. Cellular respiration is a process where oxygen molecules are used to break down nutrients like sugar to generate adenosine triphosphate or ATP.

2. All living organisms (except for some bacteria/yeast) perform cellular respiration. But what types? Any, I guess.

3. Aerobic respiration occurs in the mitochondrial matrix of the cell.

4. Anaerobic respiration occurs in the fluid portion of the cytoplasm.

5. The products of aerobic cellular respiration are ATP (energy), plain water and carbon dioxide.

6. The chemical equation for aerobic cellular respiration is 6O₂ + C₆H₁₂₂O₆ = 6CO₂ + 6H₂O + ATP...

7. ...

If a father has the genotype DD and a mother has the genotype dd, what would be the child’s genotype

Answers

child’s genotype: Dd
Other Questions
In a chemical reaction, the mass of the reactants is 13.3 grams. Which of thefollowing could represent the mass of the products? Readers can tell that London is using direct characterization to describe Charles and Hal because he Tyler has a three-dimensional shape with a bottom layer of 12 cubic inches. What is the volume of this figure if it has 3 layers all together? What do you think this passage is showing about the boys? Lord of the flies chapter 7 help I WILL GIVE BRIANLIST!! ASAP Which major event of the Middle Ages - the Crusades, spread of the Black Death, or the rise of nation states - created the greatest change in Europe, &why? EXPLAIN WITH FULL SENTENCES Please Help Asap, Tysm! Match these items 1 . tropical rain foresthot and wet all year long 2 . tundraa type of rain forest vegetation 3 . permafrostmoist wind from the ocean 4 . desertgrasslands near equator 5 . monsoonmoist continental 6 . deciduous forestdry summers and cool wet winters 7 . steppeshot, dry, sparse vegetation 8 . Mediterraneansemiarid, grass and scattered trees 9 . alpineclimate changes with altitude10 . junglecold, high latitudes11 . savannafrozen ground Cmo se llama un pueblo de Santo Domingo que tiene cascadas?El LimnLa RomanaSamanaSantiagoSanto Domingo SHOULD A PARENT BE PROSECUTED IF THEY DENY MEDICAL TREATMENT TO THEIR CHILDREN? WHY? Carl Rogers called his therapeutic orientation client-centered therapy because he thought the term "patient" ________. How did the United States respond to the September 11 attacks by Al-Qaeda?A. The United States invaded Kuwait and began occupying the Middle East to prevent future Al-Qaeda attacks.B. The United States created NATO for the purpose of working with allies to find and punish Al-Qaeda.C. The United States declared Al-Qaeda guilty of human rights abuses and began a cold war with the Middle East.D. The United States began a military campaign against Al-Qaeda that became a long-lasting war. The cafeteria bought 200 French bread pizzas for lunch next week. If they had bought the pizza last week while it was on sale, it would only have cost $ 2.00 per pizza. Now, 7 days later, the price is $ 3.78 per pizza. How much money could they have saved if they bought the pizza last week? SI 9 perros tienen comida para 4 dias. Si tenemos 5 perros cuantos dias tendrn comida? PLEADE HELP I WILL MARK YOU AS BRAINEIST A spinner with 20 equal-sized sections has 5 red, 10 blue, 3 green, and 2 yellow sections. Ann pays $10 to spin the spinner. If she spins a yellow, she wins $20; if she spins green, she wins $15; otherwise, she loses.She plays the game twice. What is the expected payoff for her games? What is the equation of the line that passes through the point (6,6) and has a slope of 5/3?? Convert this into reported speech:Hello, Mother, Farah greeted her mum as she entered the door."Where is your sister?" Mum asked anxiously.She stopped by to get ice-cream on the way. Shell be around in a few minutes, Sarah announced casually.How many times have I told you to not leave her alone, shes young! Mum shouted frustratedlyOh, Im sorry, Mother. Ill be careful next time, apologized Farah immediately. Is (2,21) a solution for y=7x? No Yes If a sample proportion is 0.55, which of the following could be a 90% confidence interval for the population proportion? Select all that apply. (a) Lower bound: 0.50; Upper bound: 0.60 (b) Lower bound: 0.53; Upper bound: 0.59 (c) Lower bound: 0.52; Upper bound: 0.58 (d) Lower bound: 0.60; Upper bound: 0.70 (e) Lower bound: 0.45; Upper bound: 0.60 True or False Practicing harmful HABITS may lead to illness or injury. Caravaggio preferred to paint people in a realistic way so that their flaws were apparent?True or false