Why is methanol written as ch3oh instead of ch4o?​

Answers

Answer 1

Answer: Here comes the role of another formula, which we refer to as the structural formula and that is CH3OH for methanol. The structural formula gives us an additional information that carbon is attached to three hydrogen atoms and one oxygen atom.


Related Questions

which of these phenomena cause uneven heating of the earth

Land and water have different heat capacities

Land and water have the same rate of heat absorption

The angle of incoming sunlight varies at different places

Air travels from areas of low pressure to areas of high pressure

Winds blow in the same direction across Earth's Surface

Answers

Answer:

The angle of incoming sunlight varies at different places

Answer: This answer is multiple choices.

1. Land and water have different heat capacities.

And

3. The angle of incoming sunlight varies at different places.

Explanation: I kept seeing other people only putting in one answer, so I used this answer from someone else. Credit to them!

Balance the following chemical equation by providing the correct coefficients:
[ ]N2 + [ ]H2 -> [ ]NH3
Nitrogen + hydrogen produces ammonia (NH3)

Answers

Answer:

1 N2 + 3 H2 --> 2 NH3 :))) !!

When a stalactite is formed by water leaving mineral deposits from the ceiling of a cave, this is caused by_____
A:Erosion
B: deposition

Answers

Stalactites are formed by deposition as minerals are deposited to form them.

Answer:

it is b

Explanation: As the carbon dioxide is released, calcite is precipitated or redeposited on cave walls, ceilings and floors. As the redeposited minerals build up after countless water drops, a stalactite is formed.

Pls help me and thank youuuu

Answers

The basic building blocks are atoms
A atoms i pretty sure

What type of friction acts on a person who is sledding down a hill? Neglect air resistance. *
static
sliding
rolling
fluid

Answers

sliding

This is the answer

The heat of vaporization of a liquid is 84.0 J/g. How many joules of heat would it take to completely vaporize 172 g of this liquid at its boiling point?

Answers

Answer:

14,448 J of heat would it take to completely vaporize 172 g of this liquid at its boiling point.

Explanation:

The heat Q that is necessary to provide for a mass m of a certain substance to change phase is equal to Q = m*L, where L is called the latent heat of the substance and depends on the type of phase change.

During the evaporation process, a substance goes from a liquid to a gaseous state and needs to absorb a certain amount of heat from its immediate surroundings, which results in its cooling. The heat absorbed is called the heat of vaporization.

So, it is called "heat of vaporization", the energy required to change 1 gram of substance from a liquid state to a gaseous state at the boiling point.

In this case, being:

Q=?m= 172 gL= 84 [tex]\frac{J}{g}[/tex]

and replacing in the expression Q = m*L you get:

Q=172 g*84 [tex]\frac{J}{g}[/tex]

Q=14,448 J

14,448 J of heat would it take to completely vaporize 172 g of this liquid at its boiling point.

Calculate the equilibrium constant of the reaction below if the pressures are 1.0atm, 2.0 atm, and 1.0 atm respectively. PCl3 + Cl2 <--> PCl5

Answers

Answer:

K = 0.5

Explanation:

Based on the reaction:

PCl₃ + Cl₂ ⇄ PCl₅

The equilibrium constant, K, is defined as:

K = P PCl₅ / P PCl₃ * P Cl₂

Where P represent the pressure at the equilibrium for each one of the gases involved in the equilibrium.

As:

P PCl₅ = 1.0atm

P PCl₃ = 1.0atm

P Cl₂ = 2.0atm

K = 1.0atm / 1.0atm * 2.0atm

K = 0.5

Complete each nuclear reaction equation.

Superscript 14 subscript 7 upper N plus superscript 4 subscript 2 upper H e right arrow superscript question mark subscript 8 upper O plus superscript 1 subscript question upper H.

Nitrogen transmutes to form an isotope of oxygen. The superscript for oxygen is?

The subscript for hydrogen is?

Superscript 59 subscript question mark upper C o plus superscript 1 subscript 0 n right arrow superscript 60 subscript 27 upper C o.

Cobalt-59 accepts a neutron to form a new isotope. The subscript for cobalt is?

Answers

Nitrogen transmutes to form an isotope of oxygen. The superscript for oxygen is 17

The subscript for hydrogen is 1

Cobalt-59 accepts a neutron to form a new isotope. The subscript for cobalt is 27

Answer:

Oxygen = 17

Hydrogen = 1

Cobalt = 27

Explanation:

what is the chemical reaction for respiration ​

Answers

Respiration is the chemical process by which organic compounds release energy. The compounds change into different ones by exergonic reactions. The hydrolysis of adenosine triphosphate (ATP) to adenosine diphosphate (ADP) and phosphoric acid (Pi) releases energy (it is an exergonic reaction).

Based on information from the periodic table, what does this image represent?

A. A neutral fluorine atom
B. A negatively charged fluoride atom
C. A positively charged fluoride ion
D. A neutral neon atom

Answers

Based on the information given, the image represents a negatively charged fluoride atom (Option B)

Composition of atom

An atom is composed of a centrally placed nucleus (containing protons and neutrons) and a cloud of electrons revolving round it.

How to determine the charge

From the question given above, the following data were obtained:

Proton = 9Neutron = 10Electron = 10Charge =?

Charge = Proton – Electron

Charge = 9 – 10

Charge = –1

Note

Element with proton number of 9 is fluorine

Thus, we can conclude that the image represents a negatively charged fluoride ion (Option B)

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Answer:

B

Explanation:

Which of the following statements explains which trial has a lower concentration of the reactant? (5 points) Trial 1, because the average rate of the reaction is lower. Trial 1, because this reaction lasted for a longer duration than Trial 2. Trial 2, because this reaction was initially fast and later slowed down. Trial 2, because the v

Answers

Answer:

A)Trial 1 because the average rate of reaction is lower.

Explanation:

I accidentally gave myself low rating my bad

The statement that best explain which trial has a lower concentration of the reactants is Trial 1, because this reaction lasted for a longer duration than Trial 2.

What is a Chemical reaction?

Chemical reaction refers to reaction that take place between reacting substances in which the chemical substances are transformed to products.

When the concentration of the reactants increases, more molecules tend to interact with each other in order to form new compounds, and the rate of reaction increases. When the concentration of the reactants reduces, there are little of that molecule present, and the rate of reaction decreases

Therefore, The statement that best explain which trial has a lower concentration of the reactants is Trial 1, because this reaction lasted for a longer duration than Trial 2.

Learn more about chemical reaction below.

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Does this platform really work?

Answers

Answer:

Yes, it does, it helps very much :))

Explanation:

A gas system has an initial number of moles of 0.693 moles with the volume unknown. When the number of moles changes to 0.928 moles volume is found to be 7.98 L. What was the initial volume in mL?

Answers

Answer:

The initial volume in mL is 5959.2 mL

Explanation:

As the number of moles of a gas increases, the volume also increases.  Hence, number of moles and volumes are directly proportional i.e

n ∝ V

Where n is the number of moles and V is the volume

Then, n = cV

c is the proportionality constant

∴n/V = c

Hence n₁/V₁ = n₂/V₂

Where n₁ is the initial number of moles

V₁ is the initial volume

n₂ is the final number of moles

and V₂ is the final volume.

From the question,

n₁ = 0.693 moles

V₁ = ?

n₂ = 0.928 moles

V₂ = 7.98 L

Putting the values into the equation

n₁/V₁ = n₂/V₂

0.693 / V₁ = 0.928 / 7.98

Cross multiply

∴ 0.928V₁ = 0.693 × 7.98  

0.928V₁ = 5.53014

V₁ = 5.53014/0.928

V₁ = 5.9592 L

To convert to mL, multiply by 1000

∴ V₁ = 5.9592 × 1000 mL

V₁ = 5959.2 mL

Hence, the initial volume in mL is 5959.2 mL

What is the difference between the reaction of CH3COOH with H20 and with OH?​

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:  CH3COOH(aq) + H2O(l) ↔ CH3COO-(aq) + H3O+(aq) acid base ... sulfuric acid can react with either OH- or. H.

The track along which electricity flows is called a:

fuse
circuit
switch

Answers

It is called a circuit.

What type of product is formed when acids are added to some ionic compounds

Answers

Answer:

salt

Explanation:

When acid and base solutions react, they produce water and a neutral ionic compound called a salt.

How many grams of water, H 2 O , is given o when 62.1 g of propane, C 3 H 8 , burns?

Answers

Answer:

101.62 grams of water is given o when 62.1 g of propane burns.

Explanation:

Propane gas (C₃H₈) burns with oxygen gas and products carbon dioxide gas and liquid water. The balanced reaction is:

C₃H₈ + 5 O₂ → 3 CO₂ + 4 H₂O

By stoichiometry, the following amounts of moles of each compound participate in the reaction:

C₃H₈: 1 mole O₂: 5 moles CO₂: 3 moles H₂O: 4 moles

Being the molar mass of each compound:

C₃H₈: 44 g/mole O₂: 32 g/moleCO₂: 44 g/moleH₂O: 18 g/mole

By stoichiometry, the following mass quantities of each compound participate in the reaction:

C₃H₈: 1 mole* 44 g/mole= 44 grams O₂: 5 moles* 32 g/mole= 160 gramsCO₂: 3 moles* 44 g/mole= 132 gramsH₂O: 4 moles* 18 g/mole= 72 grams

Then you can apply the following rule of three: if by stoichiometry 44 grams of propane produces 72 grams of water, 62.1 grams of propane how much mass of water does it produce?

[tex]mass of water=\frac{62.1 grams of propane*72 grams of water}{44 grams of propane}[/tex]

mass of water= 101.62 grams

101.62 grams of water is given o when 62.1 g of propane burns.

Which of the following is the term for the heaviness on something's surface that exerts a force over an area? a. force b. pressure c. sediment d. depositionn

Answers

The term for the heaviness on something's surface that exerts a force over an area is pressure. The correct option is b. pressure

Definition of Pressure

From the question, we are to determine the term for the heaviness on something's surface that exerts a force over an area.

Here, we are talking about pressure.

Pressure is defined as the physical force exerted on an object. Mathematically, it is defined as the perpendicular force per unit area.

That is,

[tex]P = \frac{Force}{Area}[/tex]

Where P is the pressure

The units of pressure are Newtons per square meter (N/m²), Pascals etc.

Hence, the term for the heaviness on something's surface that exerts a force over an area is pressure. The correct option is b. pressure

Learn more on Pressure here: https://brainly.com/question/16789304

Which two properties define the critical point of matter in a phase diagram? A. mass and volume B. pressure and volume C. pressure and temperature D. density and temperature E. density and pressure

Answers

Answer:

C. pressure and temperature

Explanation:

For each substance, the conditions defining the critical point are the critical temperature, the critical pressure, and the critical density.

Hope this helped!!!

Pressure and temperature are the properties defining the critical point of matter in a phase diagram. The correct option is C.

What is a phase diagram?

A phase diagram is a visualization of a material's physical states under various situations of pressure and temperature.

Pressure is on the y-axis of a typical phase diagram, and temperature is on the x-axis. A phase transition when we cross the lines or curves on the phase diagram.

The pressure and temperature point on a phase diagram where a material's liquid and gaseous phases merge into a single phase.

The merged single phase is known as a supercritical fluid above the critical point temperature.

Phase diagrams are graphical representations of the connections between the various phases that appear in a system under equilibrium conditions.

Thus, the correct option is C.

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I need answers to the lab report.

Answers

Answer:

Title.

Abstract.

Introduction.

Method.

Results and analysis.

Discussion.

Conclusion.

References.

Please help me with this homework

Answers

Answer is gas for sure and I think it’s ice for question 2

What does a base release when it is placed in water?
Select one:
a.Chloride ion (Cl-)
b.Hydronium ion (H3O+)
c.Calcium ion (Ca2+)
d.Hydroxide ion (OH-)

Answers

Answer:

D - Hydroxide Ion (OH-)

Explanation:

A base provides either hydroxide ions (OH–) or other negatively charged ions that combine with hydrogen ions, reducing their concentration in the solution and thereby raising the pH. In cases where the base releases hydroxide ions, these ions bind to free hydrogen ions, generating new water molecules.

which is BEST used to describe a chemical reaction that also produces a change in heat?

a. exothermic reaction
b. chemical reaction
c. thermochemical reaction
d. nuclear reaction

will give brainliest

Answers

Answer:

I think it's thermochemical reaction and sorry if it's wrong

Pls help me I don’t know what to dooooo

Answers

Molarity = moles of solute/volume of solution in liters.

The solute here is NaCl, of which we have 46.5 g. To calculate the molarity of an NaCl solution, we need to know the number of moles of NaCl. To convert from grams to moles, we divide the mass by the molar mass of NaCl. The molar mass of NaCl is the sum of the atomic masses of Na and Cl: 23 amu + 35 amu = 58 amu. For our purposes, we can regard amu as equivalent to grams/mole.

(46.5 g)/(58 g/mol) = 0.8017 moles NaCl.

Now that we know both the number of moles of our NaCl solute and the volume of the solution, we can calculate the molarity:

(0.8017 moles NaCl)/(2.2 L) = 0.364 M.

4. What is the volume of 6.5 moles of Helium at STP?
|

Answers

Answer:

Volume of 6.5 moles of Helium at STP is 145.6954 L

Explanation:

As we know

[tex]pV = nRT[/tex]

At STP, temperature is  273.15 K  and pressure is  1 atm

n is the number of moles which is equal to 6.5

R is the gas constant = 0.08206 L atm/K mol

Substituting the given values in above equation, we get -

[tex]1 * V = 6.5 * 0.08206 * 273.15\\V = 145.6954[/tex]Liters

Volume of 6.5 moles of Helium at STP is 145.6954 L

What is the equilibrium constant for the chemical equation:

1. N2 (g) + 3H2 (g) ↔ 2NH3 (g)

At equilibrium, the concentration of N2 is 2.5 x 10-4 M, the concentration of H2 is 6.4 x 10-3 M, and the concentration of NH3 is 5.3 x 10-2 M.

Write out the equilibrium constant, Keq, and show you work.

2. Mg3P2 (s) ↔ 3Mg+2 (aq) + 2P-3 (aq)

At equilibrium, the concentration of Mg3P2 is 5.5 x 10-6 M, the concentration of magnesium ions is 7.2 x 10-5 M, and the concentration of phosphide ions is 9.8 x 10-8 M.

Write out the equilibrium constant, Keq, and show you work.

Answers

Answer:

beaner

Explanation:

Answer:

x= 1 /5 y+ 4 /5

Explanation:

Let's solve for x.

10x−2y=8

Step 1: Add 2y to both sides.

10x−2y+2y=8+2y

10x=2y+8

Step 2: Divide both sides by 10.

10x /10 = 2y+8 /10 x= 1 /5 y+ 4 /5

Can someone answer this pls

Answers

Answer:12

Explanation:

The standard molar enthalpy of vaporization for water is 40.79kJ/mol. What mass of steam is required to release 500 kJ of energy upon condensation?

Answers

Answer:

220.9g of water are required

Explanation:

The molar enthalpy of vaporization is defined as the heat released when 1 mole of water changes from liquid to gas.

For water, 1 mole releases 40.79kJ. To release 500kJ are necessaries:

500kJ * (1mol / 40.79kJ) = 12.26 moles are necessaries

To convert moles to grams we must use the molar mass (H2O = 18.02g/mol):

12.26 moles * (18.02g / 1 mol) =

220.9g of water are required

What does a negative AHf for a molecule mean?
A. Energy was added when the molecule changed phases.
B. Energy was added when the molecule was formed from its
elements.
C. Energy was released when the molecule was formed from its
elements.
O D. Energy was released when the molecule went through a phase
change.
SUBMIT

Answers

Option D I got it right

ANSWER: C (ENERGY WAS RELEASED WHEN THE MOLECULE WAS FORMED FROM ITS ELEMENTS.)

HOPE THE OTHER PERSON IS WRONG!

Which solute, an electrolyte or a nonelectrolyte, has the greater effect on the boiling point when a given amount of each
solute is dissolved in the same mass of water?
O The nonelectrolyte does because it disperses into molecules.
O The electrolyte does because it disperses into molecules.
O The nonelectrolyte does because it dissociates into ions.
O The electrolyte does because it dissociates into ions.

Answers

The solute wether electrolyte or a nonelectrolyte, has the greater effect on the boiling point when a given amount of each solute is dissolved in the same mass of water The nonelectrolyte does because it dissociates into ions.

What is a solute?

Solute refers to substances or liquid which can readily dissolve in a solvent. It's concentration is lower to that of solvent.

Therefore, The solute wether electrolyte or a nonelectrolyte, has the greater effect on the boiling point when a given amount of each solute is dissolved in the same mass of water The nonelectrolyte does because it dissociates into ions

Learn more about solute below.

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Answer:

D: The electrolyte does because it dissociates into ions.

Explanation:

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