Why is it necessary to maintain excess bromine in the reaction mixture with trans-cinnamic acid and bromine

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

It is necessary because Trans-cinnamic is a limiting reagent in the mixture reaction while Bromine is the excess reagent

Explanation:

It is necessary to maintain excess bromine in the reaction mixture because Bromine is the excess reagent in the reaction mixture and if it's quantity is less it would consume the limiting reagent ( Trans-cinnamic ) completely . hence Bromine should maintain excess quantity in the reaction mixture


Related Questions

I like a guy and my parents think he likes me but I don't know what to do, help me

Answers

Answer:

maybe try to tell him how you feel??

Explanation:

After one week there was a white solid but no liquid in the dish. What had happened to the water in the dish?

Answers

Answer:

it disappeared loll jk

it obviously dried

well you may Mark me as brainliest

The water solidifyed like when u turn water into uce and if uys not correct we need more information

what is the chemical formula for cuprous nitride​

Answers

Answer:

Cu[NO(down arrow)3]^2

Explanation:

3 is a subscript and 2 is an exponent.

Cu3N i believe was the formula


9. What is the atomic number of the atom in the diagram above?

Answers

Answer:

the atomic number of the atom can be determine through the number of protons in the nucleus

The protons are usually the atomic number.

This environment has a lot of trees high temperatures and high humidity all year long which environment is this describing

Answers

Rainforest? Or wetland

Answer:

Rainforest

Explanation:

rainforests tend to have high humidity, explaining why you always sweat there. and including high temps.

How much does the temperature over the land change in one day?

Answers

Answer:

13.7 degrees.

Explanation:

How do the terms denature, catalyst, active site, and substrate relate to each other

Answers

Explanation:

The enzyme 's active site binds to the substrate. Increasing the temperature generally increases the rate of a reaction, but dramatic changes in temperature and pH can denature an enzyme, thereby abolishing its action as a catalyst. ... When an enzyme binds its substrate it forms an enzyme-substrate complex.

friend,please mark my answer in brainliest answersfriend,please follow me friend,please thanks this answerfriend,please vote it 5 star

What is the best description of the results of a chemical reaction

Answers

Answer:

the final reaction

Explanation:

a chemical reaction is caused from the two reactants

Please help!!!

Which statement about the manufacture of aluminium by electrolysis is correct?

А Aluminium ions are oxidised to aluminium by gaining electrons.

B Aluminium is extracted from its ore hematite. .

с Molten cryolite is used to dissolve the aluminium oxide.

D Oxygen is formed at the negative electrode.

Answers

Molten cryolite is used to dissolve the aluminum oxide is correct.

What is electrolysis?

Electrolysis is a process used to split molecules by passing an electric current through a solution containing ions. It works because the ions in the solution are attracted to the opposite charge of the electrodes in the electrolysis cell. The ions travel towards the electrodes and are either removed from the solution (oxidation) or released into it (reduction). This process is used in a variety of industries, such as metals refining, wastewater treatment, and electroplating.

The process of extracting aluminum from its ore, usually bauxite, involves electrolysis. In this process, the ore is dissolved in molten cryolite and an electric current is passed through it, leading to the oxidation of aluminum ions at the anode and the reduction of oxygen at the cathode. The aluminum is then extracted as a molten metal.

Therefore, option C is the correct answer.

To learn more about electrolysis the link

https://brainly.com/question/12054569

#SPJ1

The rock in a particular iron ore deposit contains 78% Fe2O3 by mass. How many kilograms of the rock must a mining company process to obtain 1.0 x 103 kg of iron?

Answers

Answer:

103 so easy so free dogwater

Explanation:

Mass percentage does not have any unit as numerator and denominator contains the same unit. The mass of  rock is 2.56×10⁶g when it contains 1.0 x 10³ kg of iron in it.

What is percentage by mass?

Mass percentage represents the the percentage of each element that is making a particular compound.

Mathematically,

Percentage of mass = (component’s mass ÷ total mass) x 100%

Percentage of mass of ferric oxide is =  78% by mass in rock

From this we can interpret the following

100 g of rock contains = 78gram ferric oxide

(100÷78)g of rock contains= 1 gram of ferric oxide

mass of iron in rock =1.0 x 10³ kg = 1.0 x 10⁶ g

(100÷78)×1.0 x 10⁶ g of rock  = 1.28×10⁶g of ferric oxide

now 1 mole of ferric oxide contains 2 atoms of iron, so the total mass of iron is 1.28×10⁶g ×2=2.56×10⁶g of iron.

Therefore the mass of  rock is 2.56×10⁶g when it contains 1.0 x 10³ kg of iron in it.

To learn more about mass percentage, here:

https://brainly.com/question/27429978

#SPJ2

Hey.... If I got a question in my exams of which metal does not react with hydrochloric acid and I write gold as the answer, will I get full marks on that questiona dn the whole exam paper in total????

Answers

Answer:

I think you would pretty much get the answer wrong.

You won´t get full credit. sorry for your wrong test answer, :(

Explanation:

The correct answer would be copper and mercury do NOT react with hydrochloric acid.


On the periodic table, what is a group? For the main groups, what characteristic
do the elements have in common?

Answers

Answer: Mendeleev’s Periodic Table was built by listing the known elements in order of increasing atomic mass and grouping the elements by their properties (such as reactivity and formula of oxides). In one or two cases, he discovered that he had to put a lower atomic mass element after a higher atomic mass element because the table which went strictly by increasing atomic mass produced groups with inconsistent properties. He also left blanks in the table.

In modern times, we know that the elements in a given group (also known as a family or column) have the same number of valence electrons, with ground state configurations having a consistent pattern, for instance:

F 1s2 2s2 2p5, Cl 1s2 2s2 2p6 3s2 3p5, Br 1s2 2s2 2p6 3s2 3p6 3d10 4s2 4p5, etc.

Of course, the ground state configurations play a major role in determining how an element reacts and what compounds it forms. Thus, the elements in a given group have similar properties.

The structure of the table also predicts how the properties vary. For instance, atomic radius increases down a group as does metallic character.

Hope this helps have a awesome day/night✨

Explanation:

If the hydrogen ion concentration, [H+], in a solution is 2.65 x 10-2 M, what is [OH-]?

Answers

Answer:

A

Explanation:

If the hydrogen ion concentration, [H+], in a solution is 2.65 x 10-2 M, then [OH-] will be 3.77x 10-13 M

What is hydrogen ion concentration?

Hydrogen ion concentration is the factor that determines the acidity of water.

Given,

[tex]H^+=2.65*10^-^2[/tex]

To find the concentration of [OH-].

It is known that,

[tex][H^+]*[OH^-]=1*10^-^1^4[/tex]

[tex]OH^-=\frac{1*10^-^1^4}{2.65*10^-^2}[/tex]

[tex]OH^-=3.77*10^-^1^3[/tex]

Thus, the correct answer is 3.77x 10-13 M.

For more details regarding hydrogen ion concentration, visit:

https://brainly.com/question/15082545

#SPJ2

Describe particle movement in solid,liquid and gas

Answers

Answer:

In a solid, they're really close together and vibrate a LITTLE, in a liquid they're kinda close together but change movement because water will change shape depending on the container they're in. For gas they are spread far from each other and vibrate A LOT

Explanation:

Why are constellations and predictable locations in the night sky but planets are hard to find

Answers

Answer:

Because you can see the stars everynight pretty much, but the planets you need a telescope for. Plus, the planets are moving everynight making night and day so they all move! :)

Explanation:

Hope this helps! Brainliest plz?

Nitrogen is an element. What is the smallest particle of nitrogen that has all the properties of nitrogen?

Answers

Answer:

The structure of the atom.

Explanation:

The correct answer is - The structure of the atom.

Reason -

An atom is the smallest unit of matter that retains all of the chemical properties of an element.

24) Which of these lists the order of sublevels by INCREASING energy? *
3d, 4s, 4p
4s, 3d, 4p
4p, 3d, 4s
4s, 4p, 3d

Answers

Answer:

4s, 3d, 4p

Explanation:

(3d,4s,4p) and (4p, 3d, 4s) both are decreasing energy, while (4s,4p,3d) is incorrect order it should be (4s,3d,4p).

Here we see the valence shells of oxygen and magnesium.
How will the electrons react to make a stable product?



1 electron will move from oxygen to magnesium.


2 electrons will move from oxygen to magnesium.


1 electron will move from magnesium to oxygen.


2 electrons will move from magnesium to oxygen.

Answers

Answer:

2 electrons will move from magnesium to oxygen

Explanation:

Valence electrons have higher energy than the electrons in inner orbits, valence electrons participate in chemical reactions. A certain element's chemical characteristics can also be determined by the quantity of valence electrons that are present. The correct option is C.

What are valence electrons?

The amount of electrons an atom must gain or lose in order to achieve the electrical configuration of the nearby noble gas or inert gas is known as valence. "Valence electrons" are described as "non-filled electrons in the outer shells."

The s and p electrons in the outermost shell are valence electrons. Core electrons are those found in the inner shell. Valence electrons are minuscule subatomic particles that we come across as we examine and investigate an element's atom. We can trace the valence electrons and forecast the sorts of bonds with the aid of Lewis structures.

'Mg' has two valence electrons and 'O' has six valence electrons. So 'Mg' loses its two electrons to 'O' to attain the octet.

Thus the correct option is C.

To know more about valence electrons, visit;

https://brainly.com/question/31264554

#SPJ3

Which of the following will dissolve most rapidly?

​A) Sugar cubes in cold water

B) powdered sugar in hot water

C) powdered sugar in cold water

D) sugar cubes in hot water

Answers

Answer:

The correct answer to your Question is B.

Explanation:

Hope you have a great day :)

The substance from the options that will dissolve most rapidly is : ( B ) Powdered sugar in hot water.

Factors responsible for solubility

Increase in temperature, state of solute and volume will determine the rate at which solubility occurs. The powdered sugar is in less solid state when compared to sugar cubes and therefore will dissolve most rapidly in hot water than a sugar cubes in hot water.

Hence we can conclude that The substance from the options that will dissolve most rapidly is : ( B ) Powdered sugar in hot water.

Learn more about solubility : https://brainly.com/question/23946616

#SPJ2

50 points Use the drop-down menus to select the names of the labeled structures.
A:
B:
C:
D:

Answers

Answer:

A: PistilB: sepal

C: petal

D:stamen

Answer:

Pistil

sepal

petal

stamen

A 200.0 ml quantity of 0.9 M HCl was titrated with an NaOH solution to reach the equivalence point. The goal was to determine the concentration of the NaOH solution. if 23.9 ml if the NaOH solution was required, what was the [NaOH]???

Answers

Since the acid and base react in a one to one ratio, you can use the equation M1V1 = M2V2 to solve for M2, or the molarity of NaOH.

M1 = 0.9 M HCl

V1 = 200.0 mL HCl

M2 = ?

V2 = 23.9 mL NaOH

(0.9 M)(200.0 mL) = M2(23.9 mL) —> M2 = 7.53 M NaOH

How many electrons does a phosphorus atom need to achieve a noble gas configuration

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

In order to have a full shell it needs eight. It is easier to gain three electrons instead of losing five. Therefore phosphorus tends towards P3−

Which statement gives two characteristics of all liquids?

They spread out to fill space and have atoms that vibrate in place.
They have atoms that vibrate in place and have a definite shape.
They will change shape to fit a container and have definite volume.
They have definite volume and have atoms that move freely in all directions.

Answers

The third one is the answer

Answer:

C

Explanation:

Which of the following reactions is NOT properly classified?
(A) Synthesis - MgO + CO2 → MgCO3
(8) Decomposition - 2 Fe(OH)3 → Fe2O3 + 3 H2O
(c) Combustion - CO2 + 2 H2O → CH4 + 2 02
(D) Synthesis – 2 Na + Cl2 → 2 NaCl

Answers

Answer is B trust me

How much heat would be needed to vaporize 450 g of silver?

Answers

Answer:

225

Explanation:

I hope it helps

Which group has the greatest number of valence electrons?

Answers

Answer:

chlorine

General Electronic configuration of the group number 2 elements is, . General Electronic configuration of the group number 17 elements is, . From this we conclude that the chlorine is the element which has the greatest number of valence electrons available for bonding. Hence, the correct option is, Chlorine

Explanation:

Explanation:

group 18

MARK AS BRAINLIST ANSWER PLEASE

An unknown compound is found to have a molar mass of 392.16 g/mol. If the empirical formula is C2H5PF2, what is the molecular formula

Answers

Answer:

C8H20P4F8

Explanation:

Molecular formula is based off a ratio of the molecular formula's molar mass divided by the empirical formula's molar mass.

The molar mass of the empirical formula C2H5PF2 is 98.02g. We find this by adding the molar masses of all elements in the formula, multiplied by their subscripts.

2(12.01) + 5(1.01) + 30.97 + 2(18.99) = 98.02

We then divide the molecular molar mass by the empirical molar mass.

392.16/98.02 = 4

This tells us that the molecular formula has 4 times the mass of the empirical formula. Because mass comes from the elements in the formula, we multiply all the subscripts by 4 to get the molecular formula.

2x4 = 8

5x4 = 20

1x4 = 4

2x4 = 8

So the molecular formula is C8H20P4F8

please if you know help

the formula of copper sulfate crystals is CuSo4.5H2O. 400ml of 0.02mol/l copper (ii) sulfate solution is needed to be prepered .
a. calculate the molar mass of the solute .
b. calculate the mass of the solute that sould be weighted to prepare this solution .
c. describe in details the steps of preperation of the solution​

Answers

Answer: a. 249.5 g/mol

b. 1.996 g

c. Measure 1.996 g of [tex]CuSO_4.5H_2O[/tex] and dissolve in water until the volume is 400 ml

Explanation:

Molar mass is the sum of atomic masses of all the elements present.

Thus molar mass of [tex]CuSO_4.5H_2O[/tex] = 1(63.5)+1(32)+4(16)+5(18) = 249.5 g/mol

Molarity of a solution is defined as the number of moles of solute dissolved per liter of the solution.

To calculate the number of moles for given molarity, we use the equation:

[tex]\text{Molarity of the solution}=\frac{\text{given mass of solute}\times 1000}{\text {Molar mass of solute}}\times \text{Volume of solution in ml}}[/tex]

[tex]0.02mol/L=\frac{x\times 1000}{249.5g/mol\times 400}[/tex]

[tex]x=1.996 g[/tex]

c. We need to measure 1.996 g of [tex]CuSO_4.5H_2O[/tex] and dissolve it in water to make the volume 400 ml.

How hot is magma?

27 points

Answers

Answer:

2200 degrees Fahrenheit

Explanation:

700°C to 1300C where's my points at

The EPA sets national air-quality standards for common air pollutants. The
graph shows the change in the concentrations of these pollutants over time.
Which conclusion do the data in the graph support?

A Concentrations of all pollutants have decreased.
B. Monitoring concentrations of pollutants is too expensive.
O C. Concentrations of all pollutants have increased.
O D. Monitoring concentrations of pollutants has been ineffective.

Answers

Answer:

A

Explanation:

Just took the quiz

The irregularity of the chart means that, monitoring concentrations of pollutants has been ineffective.

What is the EPA?

The EPA is the environmental protection agency which takes care of the set limits of pollutamts that are released into the environment. The chart shows the monitoring of the concentrations of pollutants over a period of time.

We can see tat the chart is so irregular. The irregularity of the chart means that, monitoring concentrations of pollutants has been ineffective.

Learn more about EPA: https://brainly.com/question/365923

Other Questions
Translate the verbal expression to an algebraic expression: Twice the sum of a number and 4. Gimme an answer quick. In a SENTENCE hey can someone help me please im new can anyone help A 25-N force accelerates a boy on a cart at 0.5 m/s2. What is the mass of the boy and the cart? (Hint: Solve newtons second law for mass). y = 4x - 6y = 4x + 10What is the solution to the system? please help meeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeee How does the theme of "The Tide Rises, The Tide Falls" develop as the poem moves forward? PLEASE HELP!!!!Thanks, Anyone who answers I appreciate it very much!! What is the difference between genetic drift and natural selection?A. Genetic Drift means the best-adapted organisms survive. Natural Selection is used by breeders to produce better-adapted groups or organisms.B. Trick question. They are the same thing.C. Genetic Drift influences evolution through random chance. Evolution by natural selection results in better environmentally adapted populations. D. Genetic Drift relies on constant new mutations whereas mutations do not influence natural selection. I WILL GIVE BRAINLIEST!!!What resulted from the British meeting the main American army at Charleston, South Carolina?A) The British fired on Fort Sumpter but could not get into the city.B) After a bloody battle, both sides retreated.C) It was a terrible defeat for the Continental Army, with the British taking 5,000 prisoners.D) It was a stunning victory for the Continental Army and they took 5,000 prisoners. In MNO, the measure of O=90, the measure of N=26, and NO = 5.1 feet. Find the length of OM to the nearest tenth of a foot . Drag the tiles to the correct boxes to complete the pairs.Match the scenario to the type of mental health issue described. what is the height from the base of the statue to the tortch in inches Number of atoms in a 95.0 g sample of a gold nugget is anyone else randomly answering questions just causeNow what does this mean Multiple Select QuestionSelect all that applyThe parts of the process cost summary include: (Check all that apply.)cost assignment and reconciliation.equivalent units of production.cost charged to each job.costs charged to departments.Need help? Review these concept resources. Round 94584 to the nearest hundreds Who sent a telegram to Washington about his experience?A. General Dwight Eisenhower B. Ronald ReganC. Joseph StalinD. Winston Churchill why do tourists need bus schedules? Write a brief summary of the events that led up to Mandela's life sentence.