Why is it necessary for there to be variation in population in order for evolution by natural selection to occur?

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

There needs to be variations in population in order for natural selection to occur because the entire point of evolution by natural selection is only the best variations will survive. So if there were no variations then there would be no natural selection because the animal's survival rate would be the same no matter how many times they reproduce because there are no different variations being introduced into the species. However, if there are variations then the animal's survival rate could be impacted because of the variations, for example, white mice would be easier to find for predators on a dark surface, while a darker mice would be harder to find for predators on a dark surface, thus, allowing the darker mice to prevail as they have a higher survival rate and the species will slowly evolve into the darker mice. But, if there were no evolution, in this case, then no matter what happens, the white mice would not be able to evolve into a darker mice because there are no such thing as variation. That is why it is necessary for there to be variation in order for evolution by natural selection to occur.


Related Questions

Describe the function of the denticulate ligaments?

Answers

Answer:

In my perspective, the main fuction of denticulate ligaments is to stabilize the spinal cord within the vertebral canal.

Which statement best describes energy release in cellular respiration? (1 point)

Stored chemical energy is broken down and released in the cytoplasm.
Stored chemical energy is broken down and released in the cytoplasm.

Stored chemical energy is broken down and released in the mitochondria.
Stored chemical energy is broken down and released in the mitochondria.

Stored chemical energy can be used immediately and is released in the cytoplasm.
Stored chemical energy can be used immediately and is released in the cytoplasm.

Stored chemical energy can be used immediately and is released in the mitochondria.

Answers

Answer:

During cellular respiration, glucose is broken down in the presence of oxygen to produce carbon dioxide and water. The energy released during the reaction is captured by the energy-carrying molecule ATP (adenosine triphosphate).

So the answer is Stored chemical energy is broken down and released in the mitochondria.

Explanation:

In cellular respiration, stored chemical energy is broken down and released in the mitochondria. The correct option is B.

What is mitochondria?

Mitochondria are the membrane-bound organelles that create the maximum of the chemical energy necessary to power the biochemical reactions of the cell.

The mitochondrial energy is stored in a small molecule referred to as adenosine triphosphate (ATP).

Cellular respiration is the way by which organic fuels are oxidized in the presence of an inorganic electron acceptor, encompassing one as oxygen, to give enormous amounts of energy and pressure the majority production of ATP.

Cellular breathing is the way by which cells in plants as well as animals break down glucose and convert it into power, which is then used to perform work.

The goal of cellular respiration is simple: to provide the energy that cells require to function.

Thus, the correct option is B.

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The external appearance of traits is called: -----

a.

Ecotype

b.

Genotype

c.

Cytotype

d.

Phenotype

Answers

Answer:

d) Phenotype

Explanation:

External appearance of an individual trait is called phenotype. The term "phenotype" refers to the observable physical properties of an organism; these include the organism's appearance, development, and behavior.

Which two statements best describe jet streams in the northern hemisphere?
A. The subtropical jet stream separates warmer air near the equator
and cooler air to the north.
B. The polar jet stream separates colder air near the pole and
warmer air to the south.
C. The subtropical jet stream causes ocean currents to form near
the equator.
A
D. The polar jet stream circulates air between the North Pole and the
South Pole.
SUBMIT

Answers

The correct answer is B. In the Northern Hemisphere, the polar jet stream separates colder air near the pole and warmer air to the south.

The jet stream is a geophysical effect caused by the large temperature difference between the north pole and the equator. Something similar also happens on a small scale. In summer, when night falls and the ground cools where the sun is gone, air blows from north to south across the boundary between warm and cold air. This is the refreshing evening breeze.

From the north, a jet stream generally supplies colder air than from the west or south. The jet stream also creates depressions with a warm front and a cold front.

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Answer:

A. The subtropical jet stream separates warmer air near the equator

and cooler air to the north.

B. The polar jet stream separates colder air near the pole and

warmer air to the south.

Explanation:

Plant and animal cells are both eukaryotic. This means they...
O Have a nucleus
O Contain DNA and RNA.
O Can reproduce on their own.

Answers

the answer is the first one they both have a nucleus!

Mandela's cancer began in skin cells and then spread to cells in the liver and brain. What type of cancer does this situation describe

Answers

metastatic melanoma ( if i’m not wrong )
cancer that begins in the skin cells, which spreads to other parts of the body ( in this case liver and brain)

Metastatic melanoma skin cells and then spread to cells in the liver and brain.

Metastatic melanoma is a disease that occurs when the cancerous cells from the original tumor.

Where does melanoma usually spread to first?

The first place a melanoma tumor metastasizes to is the lymph nodes, by literally draining melanoma cells into the lymphatic fluid, which carries the melanoma cells through the lymphatic channels to the nearest lymph node basin.

Thus, Metastatic melanoma is the answer.

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A scientist recently discovered a pond organism that is unicellular, contain
other membrane-bound organelles, and possesses a flagellum. In which ki
organism classified?
Fung
Monera
Plant
Protista

Answers

A pond organism that is unicellular, contains membrane-bound organelles and possesses a flagellum is a PROTISTA. It is a unicellular kingdom.

The Protista kingdom is composed of eukaryotic single-celled unicellular organisms.

Flagellated protists are microorganisms having a tail-like projection known as flagellum.

The flagellum is a structure used for motion, thereby, in general,  flagellated protists are found in moist environments (e.g., ponds, fresh-water, etc).

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Question 15 of 20
What is true about ice and liquid water?
O A. Ice has a lower density than liquid water because it has more
space between molecules.
O B. Ice has a higher density than liquid water because it has more
space between molecules.
O C. Ice has a higher density than liquid water because it has less
space between molecules.
O D. Ice has a lower density than liquid water because it has less sace
between molecules.

Answers

Answer: B

Explanation:

Answer:

I think A! Sorry if wrong!

Describe how cellular respiration and photosynthesis are related to one another.

Answers

Answer:

Photosynthesis makes the glucose that is used in cellular respiration to make ATP. ... While photosynthesis requires carbon dioxide and releases oxygen, cellular respiration requires oxygen and releases carbon dioxide. It is the released oxygen that is used by us and most other organisms for cellular respiration


Photosynthesis makes the glucose that is used in cellular respiration to make ATP. ... While photosynthesis requires carbon dioxide and releases oxygen, cellular respiration requires oxygen and releases carbon dioxide. It is the released oxygen that is used by us and most other organisms for cellular respiration.

Picture:

differentiate between the chromosome theory of inheritance and the gene chromosome Theory

Answers

Answer:

The Chromosomal Theory of inheritance, proposed by Sutton and Boveri, states that chromosomes are the vehicles of genetic heredity. Neither Mendelian genetics nor gene linkage is perfectly accurate; instead, chromosome behavior involves segregation, independent assortment, and occasionally, linkage.

rough endoplasmic reticulum what is and function

Answers

The general function of the endoplasmic reticulum is to produce protiens for the cell to function. The rough ER in particular has many ribosomes on it's surface, while the smooth ER does not. These ribosomes give the rough ER it's distinct appearence under a microscope, and assist in making protiens.

Is fermentation as efficient as aerobic cellular respiration? Multiple choice question, yes or no?

Answers

Answer:

NO

EXPLANATION :

Aerobic cell respiration is roughly 18 times more efficient than anaerobic cell respiration. Your cells require a lot of energy and are dependent on the high efficiency of aerobic respiration. They quickly die if deprived of oxygen.

Drag and drop each organism to match it to the correct ocean zone where it can be found.

Answers

Answer:

Neritic zone: Kelp

Sunlight zone: Plankton

Twighlight zone: Giant squid

Midnight zone: Sperm whale

Abyssal zone: Marine snow

Explanation:


In Culinary class, Jennifer roads a recipe that noods wited spinach and decides to use salt to propare the leaves. She places the spinach in a solution of 8% salt, which causes the plant cols to shrink
since they normally have an internal salt concentration of 0.9% salt. Which statement best explains why the cells shrink?
Sall causes the cell membrane to swet and absorb water trom the cytoplam
Sat moves from the 8 sal solution into the cell and chemically bind with water
Water moestrom the cell through the cell membrane to an area of lower water concentration
O Water moves from a lower concentration of water in colis cytoplasm into the nucles and colorganelles

Answers

The cell shrinks because of the movement of water away from the cell into the more concentrated salt solution.

Osmosis is the movement of water from one region to another through a semi - permeable membrane. A hypertonic solution contains more solute than the cell.

In this case, the external salt solution is hypertonic because it contains a 8% salt concentration whereas the cell contains only a 0.9% salt concentration. As such, water moves out of the cell into the solution.

The cell shrinks because of the movement of water away from the cell into the more concentrated salt solution.

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a bird species lives inside a greenhouse, what
would happen to the population size if i limited
the amount of air inside the greenhouse?

Answers

Answer:

The greenhouse effect increases temperature, putting the natural instinct to hibernate on hold. Mating seasons rely on warming and cooling trends, as well. Even a slight increase in temperature causes animals to mate earlier.

Explanation:

Select the correct answer from each drop-down menu.

Angie goes diving in the sea.

1 -Anguilliformes

Perciformes

Gadiformes


2-salmoniformes

Clupeiformes

Sphenisciformes

Answers

Answer:

1) anguilliformes

2)sphenisciformes

Mosses and trees are both what?

Answers

Answer: D. (Mosses and trees are both plants.)

Explanation: Since mosses are non-vascular plants and trees are vascular plants, and mosses and trees are both not seed plants, mosses and trees are both plants. (Hope this helps! :D)

1. Why is cell an open dynamic system?​

Answers

The exchange of matter or substances between the cell and its environment is dynamic as it varies in direction and rate as per the requirements of the cell. Thus,a cell attains a stead -state wherein the internal conditions of the cell remain constant. Hence, cell is considered to be a open dynamic system

Which of the following is is an example of a lipid?

sugar

oil

chicken

beef

Answers

Answer:

oil

Explanation:

Since oil is a type of fats but in our body we call it lipid

How could plate tectonic movements affect the evolution of life?

Answers

Answer:

A planet with oceans, continents, and plate tectonics maximizes opportunities for speciation and natural selection, whereas a similar planet without plate tectonics provides fewer such opportunities. Plate tectonics exerts environmental pressures that drive evolution without being capable of extinguishing all life. Explanation: trust :0

Which describes a dominant allele?

A. It can be masked by the presence of a recessive allele
B. Its trait will always show up if it is present
C. It is the type of allele that makes a hybrid
D. It is the form of the gene that comes from the mother​

Answers

Answer:

B.

Explanation:

A dominant allele is an allele whose trait will always show up in an organism when the allele is present

what is science explain​

Answers

Science refers to the construction of knowledge by using the scientific method. This method is based on empirical evidence.

Science can be defined as the construction of knowledge (scientific knowledge) by using the scientific method.

The scientific method includes several sequential steps:

ObservationAsk questionsForm a testable explanation (hypothesis)Test the hypothesisCollect results (empirical evidence)Draw conclusions

In the scientific method, empirical evidence can be used to support the working hypothesis.

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science, any system of knowledge that is concerned with the physical world and its phenomena and that entails unbiased observations and systematic experimentation. In general, a science involves a pursuit of knowledge covering general truths or the operations of fundamental laws.

NO NEED TO THANKS ME IT'S MY PLEASURE TO HELP U DEAR( ꈍᴗꈍ)

How would an error during mitosis cause a different effect on the body than an
error during meiosis

Answers

Mistakes during mitosis lead to the production of daughter cells with too many or too few chromosomes, a feature known as aneuploidy. Nearly all aneuploidies that arise due to mistakes in meiosis or during early embryonic development are lethal, with the notable exception of trisomy 21 in humans.

A mistake in the process of mitosis leads to the development of the daughter cells having chromosomes without segregation.

What is mitosis?

A cell undergoes cell division by replicating its chromosomes, segregating chromosomes, and creating two identical nuclei during the mitotic phase. The cell organelles are divided equally between two daughter cells with the same set of genomes after mitosis.

Prophase, prometaphase, metaphase, anaphase, and telophase are the main four stages. Meiosis creates cells that are genetically distinct from the parent and have half as much DNA as mitosis, which divides a single "parent" cell into two genetically identical cells.

Therefore, mitosis is a process used in the somatic cells whereas miosis is in fertilization.

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Which statement below BEST summarizes the role of the DNA molecule in cells?

Answers

Answer:

It contains the genetic material

!!!!ILL GIVE BRAINLIEST AND 20 POINTS!!!!!
List three major events in cell theory development.

Answers

Answer:

These findings led to the formation of the modern cell theory, which has three main additions: first, that DNA is passed between cells during cell division; second, that the cells of all organisms within a similar species are mostly the same, both structurally and chemically.

1. In 1683, Leewenhoek discovers bacteria.

2. In 1857, Kolliker describes mitochondria in muscle.

3. Ruska builds the the first transmission electron microscope.

Hope that helped in some way. x

Respiration is a process where many chemical bonds inside the body break and release energy. This energy is used to perform various activities such as moving muscles. Explain the energy transformation in this process.​

Answers

Answer:"Process of breaking down glucose to obtain energy in the form of ATP" also known as Cellular Respiration.

I hope this helps

Explanation:

What is a tumor that remains localized in a specific area called?

Benign
Carcinogen
Metstatic
Malignant

Answers

Answer:

Benign

Explanation:

Mia and Raphael are discussing the ketogenic diet, also known as Keto, as a way of losing weight. Using the Keto method depends on changing the proportions of nutrient macromolecules that are eaten
daily to adjust energy metabolism. Which group of macromolecules can be affected by Keto eating choices, and is used for long term storage plus happens to be insoluble in water?
O carbohydrates
Ads
O nucleic acids
O proteins

Answers

The group of macromolecules that can be affected by Keto's eating choices, and is used for long-term storage, in addition to being insoluble in water, is lipid.

The ketogenic diet consists of significantly reducing the amount of carbohydrates ingested daily and adding more fat to the diet.

After about three weeks of reducing carbohydrates from the diet, the body enters a metabolic state called ketosis, turning stored fat as the body's energy source.

Therefore, the ketogenic diet can bring benefits to the individual, such as accelerated weight loss and prolonged satiety, but it can also be a difficult diet to follow for long periods, as it is more restrictive.

The ideal, then, is always to seek specialized help when you want to achieve some aesthetic or health goal related to weight loss, so that the professional can develop a diet focused on the needs and individualities of each one.

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In a chemical reaction, 1,3-bisphosphoglycerate ADP yields 3-phosphoglycerate plus ATP. What is the delta G for this reaction

Answers

Answer:

The reactants have more free energy than the products. In a chemical reaction, 1,3-bisphosphoglycerate + ADP yields 3-phosphoglycerate plus ATP. ... If the delta G of a reaction was -31.45 kJoules, you would know that: The reaction is spontaneous.

Explanation:

The reactants have more free energy than the products. In a chemical reaction, 1,3-bisphosphoglycerate + ADP yields 3-phosphoglycerate plus ATP. ... If the delta G of a reaction was -31.45 kJoules, you would know that: The reaction is spontaneous.

What is limestone?**

Answers

Answer: a hard sedimentary rock, composed mainly of calcium carbonate or dolomite, used as building material and in the making of cement.

Limestone is a sedimentary rock made of calcium carbonate (CaCO3), composed mainly of calcium carbonate or dolomite, used as building material and in the making of cement.
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White Chocolate Chunk Pecan CookiesINGREDIENTS1 1/4 cups all-purpose flour1/2 cup unsalted butter1/2 teaspoon baking powder1/2 teaspoon salt1/2 cup white sugar1/4 cup packed brown sugar1 egg1 teaspoon vanilla extract1/2 cup chopped white chocolate1/3 cup chopped pecansDIRECTIONSBlend sugar and butter together until smooth and creamy. Add the egg and vanilla; blend well.Sift together the flour, salt, and baking powder; combine these ingredients with the creamed mixture. Add chopped white chocolate and nuts.Spoon dough out onto a cookie sheet. Bake at 375 degrees F (190 degrees C) for about 5 to 10 minutes, or until golden brown on the bottom. Let cool slightly on the cookie sheet before removing, or they'll break.What was the author's purpose for writing this passage?A. to inform readers of the proper way to eat cookiesB. to entertain readers with a tale of two cookiesC. to persuade readers that white chocolate is betterD. to provide instructions on how to bake cookies pleeeeease help meeeeeee What are the three different social perspectives on sport 5x-11x +6 . factories the expression What kind of skills do you think need to be developed/harnessed to become an advanced martial artist? Which activity would you do to find out presence of moisture in soil sample? Describe it with a diagram What is the voltage across the load, RL, inthis voltage divider network?10.25 V4.55 V5.71 V11.50 V Please write in full sentences.Brainliest and 100 points.If you don't know then don't answer. Suppose there is a game where there are 5 identical boxes to choose from. One of these boxes has aprize. Each time the game is played, the prize is randomly placed in one of the 5 boxes. If someonewere to play this game 4 times in a row, what is the probability this person will win the prize exactly 2times? Why Mesopotamia developed along the Tigris and Euphrates Rivers What 4 things can affect the way enzymes work? Explain how each thing affects an enzyme 78. Which of the following is the name of the first journal in which New Historicists published their articles?A. Representation B. New Historicism: Theory and PracticeC. New Historicism and Cultural MaterialismD. New Marxism79. Which of the following best describe the type of critical approach proposed by New Historicism? COPYA. HolisticB. Objective C. InterdisciplinaryD. Formalist80.what is generally considered to be the primary concern of New historicism ?A. The textuality of history and the historicity of text .B. The effects of society on the production of literary texts C. Understanding the author's ideas in the context of the history of the world D. Reproducing the author's thought in a historical vacuum. 6) An ice cream factory makes 200 quarts of ice cream in 5 hours. How manyquarts could be made in 12 hours? What was that rate per day? what is the value of x ursula drew a polygon in which all the angels were obtuse. what kind of polygon could she have drawn Mr. Hare left at 8:00 a.m. and is traveling 40 miles per hour. Mrs. Hare left at 9:00 a.m. and is traveling at 50 miles per hour. If Mr. and Mrs. Hare are traveling the same direction, what time will it be when Mrs. Hare is at the same location as Mr. Hare? A. 11:00 a.m. B. 1:00 p.m. C. 2:00 p.m. D. 3:00 p.m. you are a tomato farmer whose crops are threatened by a persistent species of beetle La conversacin en la mesa mientras la gente come el postre se llama A 2.0 kg block rests on a level surface. The coefficient of static friction is, and the coefficient of kinetic friction is A horizontal force, X, is applied to the block. As X is increased, the block begins moving. Describe how the force of friction varies as X increases from the moment the block is at rest to when it begins moving. Indicate how you could determine the force of friction at each value of Xbefore the block starts moving, at the point it starts moving, and after it is moving. Show your work.ps. I had to change F to X because of brainly. Put the words in alphabetical order.men, order, mess, mail, meetHelp plz