Why is it important for gametes to have half as many chromosomes as normal body cells?

Answer:

The somatic cells of fruit flies contain eight chromosomes, which means they have two sets of four chromosomes. Meiosis is the process by which sex cells are produced. Sex cells are haploid, which means they have one set of chromosomes.

Explanation:

Fruit flies have two sets of four chromosomes because their somatic cells have eight chromosomes. The process through which sex cells are created is called meiosis. The haploid nature of sexual cells means that they only have one set of chromosomes.

In sexually reproducing organisms, meiosis is a unique type of cell division of spermatids that results in the production of gametes, such as sperm or egg cells. Two rounds of division are necessary, and the end product is four cells with just one duplicate of each chromosome.

When the chromosome count in daughter cells is decreased to half that of the parent cell during meiosis, the process is known as reduction division. For instance, while a human cell has 46 chromosomes, the egg and sperm cells created by meiotic division only have 23. In the above given example, fruit flies have two sets of four chromosomes as their somatic cells have eight chromosomes.

Thus, fruit flies have two sets of four chromosomes because their somatic cells have eight chromosomes.

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Answer:

3

Explanation:

There are three domains of life, the Archaea, the Bacteria, and the Eucarya.

Answer:

There are 3 domains

Explanation:

the Archaea, the Eucarya, the Bacteria.

Answer: It is verified by testing it. If the data supports the hypothesis, then we consider the hypothesis to be verified and true. If however, the data does not support the hypothesis or refutes it, then the hypothesis is in trouble, and we have to come up with a different hypothesis to explain the observations.

Explanation:

Answer: https://rb.gy/rb1nlh copy that into search browser

Explanation:

Answer:

to masticate food

Explanation:

In adults, all the bones of the skull, except one, are fused together by immovable joints referred to as sutures. The sutures are fibrous joints which hold the bones of the skull together to form a rigid and strong structure that protects the brain. Skull bones fuse around two-years (18 to 24 months after birth). The only skull bone that is not fused by sutures in adults is the mandible, which is used to masticate food.

Answer:

C. Circulatory System

Explanation:

The circulatory system (cardiovascular system or the vascular system) is an organ system that permits blood to circulate and transport nutrients (such as amino acids and electrolytes), oxygen, carbon dioxide, hormones, and blood cells to and from the cells in the body to provide nourishment and help in fighting diseases, stabilize temperature and pH, and maintain homeostasis.

Answer:

i think the answer is the one you clicked on, the first answer.

Explanation:

Answer:

2nd 1 is because the letters are caps

1st 1 is more common

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Answer:

Mushroom is an example of club fungus

Explanation:

hope it helps, have a great day!

Explanation:

the division of fungi known as the club fungi, basidiomycota. mushroom, puffballs, and shelf fungi are all members of the group, as are the plants rust and smuts. hope it helps

Answer:

Competition is a relationship between organisms that strive for the same resources in the same place. ... Intraspecific competition occurs between members of the same species. For example, two male birds of the same species might compete for mates in the same area.

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Answer:

Gravity is one of those things we take completely for granted. And there are two things about it that we take for granted: the fact that it is always there, and the fact that it never changes. If the Earth's gravity were ever to change significantly, it would have a huge effect on nearly everything because so many things are designed around the current state of gravity.  Before looking at changes in gravity, however, it is helpful to first understand what gravity is. Gravity is an attractive force between any two atoms. Let's say you take two golf balls and place them on a table. There will be an incredibly slight gravitational attraction between the atoms in those two golf balls. If you use two massive pieces of lead and some amazingly precise instruments, you can actually measure an infinitesimal attraction between them. It is only when you get a gigantic number of atoms together, as in the case of the planet Earth, that the force of gravitational attraction is significant.  The reason why gravity on Earth never changes is that the mass of the Earth never changes. The only way to suddenly change the gravity on Earth would be to change the mass of the planet. A change in mass great enough to result in a change in gravity isn't going to happen anytime soon.

Explanation:

But let's ignore the physics and imagine that, one day, the planet's gravity turned off, and suddenly there was no force of gravity on planet Earth. This would turn out to be a pretty bad day. We depend on gravity to hold so many things down -- cars, people, furniture, pencils and papers on your desk, and so on. Everything not stuck in place would suddenly have no reason to stay down, it would start floating. But it's not just furniture and the like that would start to float. Two of the more important things held on the ground by gravity are the atmosphere and the water in the oceans, lakes, and rivers. Without gravity, the air in the atmosphere has no reason to hang around, and it would immediately leap into space. This is the problem the moon has -- the moon doesn't have enough gravity to keep an atmosphere around it, so it's in a near-vacuum. Without an atmosphere, any living thing would die immediately and anything liquid would boil away into space.  In other words, no one would last long if the planet didn't have gravity.  If gravity were to suddenly double, It would be almost as bad, because everything would be twice as heavy. There would be big problems with anything structural. Houses, bridges, skyscrapers, table legs, support columns, and so on are all sized for normal gravity. Most structures would collapse fairly quickly if you doubled the load on them. Trees and plants would have problems. Power lines would have problems. The air pressure would double and that would have a big effect on the weather.  What this answer shows you is just how integral gravity is to our world. We can’t live without it, and we can't afford to have it change. It is one of the true constants in our lives!

Since tongue rolling ability is determined by a single gene with two separate alleles—the dominant allele, which codes for tongue rolling ability, and the recessive allele, which codes for tongue rolling incapacity—tongue rolling ability is a discontinuous variation.

The hereditary characteristic known as tongue rolling ability controls whether or not a person can roll their tongue into a tube shape. This characteristic is frequently used as an illustration of a straightforward hereditary trait with discontinuous variation since there are only two possible outcomes: either a person rolls their tongue or they do not.

Either a person has the recessive allele, which prevents them from rolling their tongue, or they have the dominant allele, which allows them to roll their tongue. There is no intermediate or in-between trait, and the presence or absence of the dominant allele is a distinct, plainly observable phenotype.

Therefore, the capacity for tongue rolling is an illustration of a discontinuous variation.

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Answer:

LETTER A. AMPLITUDE

Explanation:

Got it right on the test

Answer:

which picture. ??? no pic no help sorry

Answer:

c 4genetically similar cells

DNA replication is a truly amazing biological phenomenon. Consider the countless number of times that your cells divide to make you who you are—not just during development, but even now, as a fully mature adult. Then consider that every time a human cell divides and its DNA replicates, it has to copy and transmit the same sequence of 3 billion nucleotides to its daughter cells. Finally, consider the fact that in life (literally), nothing is perfect. While most DNA replicates with fairly high fidelity, mistakes do happen, with polymerase enzymes sometimes inserting the wrong nucleotide or too many or too few nucleotides into a sequence. Fortunately, most of these mistakes are fixed through various DNA repair processes. Repair enzymes recognize structural imperfections between improperly paired nucleotides, cutting out the wrong ones and putting the right ones in their place. But some replication errors make it past these mechanisms, thus becoming permanent mutations. These altered nucleotide sequences can then be passed down from one cellular generation to the next, and if they occur in cells that give rise to gametes, they can even be transmitted to subsequent organismal generations. Moreover, when the genes for the DNA repair enzymes themselves become mutated, mistakes begin accumulating at a much higher rate. In eukaryotes, such mutations can lead to cancer.

Answer:

(B) Similarities among Hox genes suggest that they all arose from a single ancestral gene that duplicated many times.

Explanation:

Hox genes are arranged in clusters and their order on the chromosome is the same as the order in which they are expressed along the body during development.

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Answer:

Read Below

Explanation:

Wallace is often referred to as the father of modern biogeography. 6. The finger bones inside manatee and whale flippers are evidence that these living species are modified forms of older species.

Answer:

Option D) Kingdom is the largest group in taxon

i hope this might be the answer and help u

Answer:

im not sure but i think  it is  (a thick layer of permafrost ) sorry if im wrong

Explanation:

Answer:

a thin layer of active soil

Explanation:

The tundra’s ground has a thin layer of active soil that thaws during summer. Because of this, plants can grow.

Answer:

A phylogenetic tree, also known as a phylogeny, is a diagram that depicts the lines of evolutionary descent of different species, organisms, or genes from a common ancestor.

Answer:

A phylogenetic tree, also known as a phylogeny, is a diagram that depicts the lines of evolutionary descent of different species, organisms, or genes from a common ancestor.

Explanation:

Answer:

Each kids will get Y red balloons + M green ballons ÷ 3.

Explanation:

This is because Y red balloons and green red balloons are the total number of balloons present.

The total number of ballons are Y red+M green ballons.

The total number of kids are 3.

Therefore each kids with get the addition of the ballons divided by 3.

Therefore, Y red ballons + M green ballons ÷ 3.

Answer:

a. Recall and master the procedure in using a salinometer

Explanation:

Salinometer, which is also known as salimeter is a laboratory equipment used to measure the salinity of a solution. Salinity refers to the concentration/amount of salt in a solution.

According to this question, a student was instructed by his/her teacher to measure the salinity of brine used in curing fish. This means that to do this, the student will have to make use of a SALINOMETER. In order to use the salinometer, the student has to recall and master the procedure in using a salinometer.

Answer:

The major secretions of the adrenal cortex (Box 4.2) are cortisol (the main ... for steroid synthesis is captured by receptors which bind low-density lipoproteins (LDL) ... It is essential to do this slowly and progressively to avoid precipitating acute

Explanation:

Answer:

2= cytoplasm

1= cell membrane

3= DNA

Explanation:

That all i know