Why don't negative mutations usually increase in frequency in populations?

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

Within a population, each individual mutation is extremely rare when it first occurs; often there is just one copy of it in the gene pool of an entire species. But huge numbers of mutations may occur every generation in the species as a whole.

Works Cited:

Oct 29, 2007

Https://www.scientificamerican.com

Explanation:

Hope this helps!


Related Questions

how can you help your neighbor or society during a crisis like the C.ovid-19 pandemic in the country today? State your answer Using a campaign slogan.

Answers

Answer:

1. Support Small or Local Businesses

2. Pick Something Up for Your Neighbor

3. To encourage and motivated them

4. By donating blood and plasma

5.Make a donation

And most importantly take care of yourself then you can helps others.

#Stay safe # Stay home

give two reasons why precipitation and fawn population are linked.

Answers

Answer:

Ungulate population dynamics are influenced by multiple factors including ... Our weather hypotheses examined the influence of winter [28–30] and ... For example, increased temperatures and precipitation were related

Explanation:

I NEEED HELP AS QUICK AS POSSIBLE!!!

Answers

Answer:

The answer is B: Active Transport

Explanation: Because energy is required to move the sodium and potassium ions against the concentration gradient. Sodium ions are actively transported from the inside of the cell to the outside of the cell, even though there is a higher concentration of sodium ions on the outside.

Hemolysis of red blood cells occurs when the cells are placed in a(n) Group of answer choices hypotonic solution physiological saline solution hypertonic solution isotonic solution

Answers

Answer:

Hypotonic solution

Explanation:

Haemolysis of red blood cell refers to the destruction or breakdown of red blood cells. Red blood cell will undergo haemolysis if placed in an Hypotonic solution. Hypotonic solution is a solution that contain smaller amount or lower concentration of solutes like dissolved salt than other solution and also compared to the cystol. If a cell is placed in Hypertonic solution, red blood cell will swell because it will absorb solute and undergo hemolysis burst when placed in a hypotonic solution.

PLEASE HELP IM TIMED!!! ILL MARK BRAINLYIST

Answers

Answer:

A hope this helps

Explanation:

Answer: A

Explanation:

As particles heat up, their kinetic energy increases. The particles in the box labeled X have larger tails, implying they have larger kinetic energy.

if the DNA sequence was ATTCGCTA what would the DNA paired sequence be

Answers

TAAGCGAT is the paired sequence

26. The current carbon dioxide level in the atmosphere is over
*
400 ppm (parts per million)
500 ppm
0 550 ppm

Answers

Answer:

the current carbon dioxide level in the atmosphere is 400ppm

The picture shows a pika, a small mammal found in grassland ecosystems. The vast grasslands of the Tibetan plateau are home to the plateau pika. The numerous pikas are prey for many predators of the grasslands, which serve as a major watershed for much of the area. The watershed drains large quantities of groundwater during the rainy season or the monsoon season. Pikas have extensive burrows that help drain groundwater rapidly and are used as nesting sites by many bird species. However, many people advocate the eradication of the plateau pikas because they compete with livestock for grass.
1. The ecosystem will become unstable because predators will have fewer prey, the birds will have fewer nesting sites, and the area downriver will become vulnerable to flooding without the burrows to aerate the soil and provide drainage for monsoon rains.
2. The ecosystem will become more stable because the pika will be replaced by other species of small mammals that can fill the niche, bird species will adapt to nesting aboveground, and the soils will become compacted without the burrows.
3. The ecosystem will become unstable because the predators will migrate to nearby ecosystems, the birds will nest in nearby trees, and the soils will be aerated by other small mammals.
4. The ecosystem will become more stable because the pika will no longer be there to eat the grasses, the birds will migrate to other ecosystems during nesting season, and the soils will be able to absorb more of the monsoon rains without the pika burrows.

Answers

Answer:

Option A is correct

Explanation:

Given  

Pika are eaten by many animals of the grass land. The burrows of Pika are helpful in draining the ground water rapidly and the burrows also acts as nesting site for many bird species. Pikas consume grass and hence they are competitors of livestock animals.  

Removing Pikas from this ecosystem will destabilise the ecosystem as all the grass land predators will not get sufficient food. If Pika will not be there, then their burrows too will not exist and hence the excess ground water cannot be absorbed. Also the bird species will not be able to use burrows as nesting site.  

Hence, option A is correct  

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Help please

Answers

Answer:

The statements with "both" at the beginning go in similarities, and the rest go in differences

Which of the following is NOT a characteristic of plants?
A. Regulate the water cycle
B. Are used in medicine
C. Provide food, air and habitat
D. Organisms which feed on dead organisms or waste from living organisms

Answers

Answer: B B B B B B

AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA

Answer:

A. Regulate the water cycle

Explanation:

Animal cells have centrioles, centrosomes, and lysosomes, whereas plant cells do not. In addition, plant cells have a cell wall, a large central vacuole, chloroplasts, and other specialized plastids, whereas animal cells do not.

Carbohydrates are made of atoms of hydrogen, oxygen, and carbon.
A. True

B. False

Answers

Answer is: True!

The make up of carbohydrates is: C6H12O6

Carbohydrates are essential in almost all living things
The answer to your question is True!

List the traits of each new species of rat.
The rat on island A:
1.
2.

The rat on island B:
1.
2.

The rat on island C:
1.
2.

The rat on island B:
1.
2.

Describe a challenge that would be encountered and a success of one of the new rats to another be environment (example: the rat living on island B now moves to island D) ​

Answers

Complete question:

Directions: Read the descriptions of the four islands presented in the lesson.

1. List two new traits that each new species of rat might demonstrate as it adapts to the conditions on each island.

2. Introduce one of the four new rat species to another island and describe one challenge it would encounter and one success as it adapts to its new environment

Island A:  

The island is fairly flat with an occasional hill. The ground is made of soft dirt, and several species of shrubs grow toward the center of the island. There is no animal life on land, but the water around the island is teeming with fish. The island is surrounded by a coral reef, and the shore is sandy with no algae growing on it. Freshwater is available.

The rat on Island A:

1.

2.

Island B:

This island has a rocky shoreline. Numerous tide pools dot the island along the shore where the wave action is somewhat sheltered by rocky outcrops. The tide pools host barnacles, abalone, sea urchins, and crabs. Algae grow all around the island; however, the growth of algae is quite sparse in the tide pools where the various animals feed. The current is quite strong along the rocky outcrops where the algae grow best. Freshwater is available.

The rat on Island B:

1.

2.

Island C:

The island is somewhat barren. A few species of cactus thrive on the bare rocks, and a large, cactus eating tortoise inhabits the island. A species of very large birds’ nests on the island annually. The birds build their nests on the rocks and protect their eggs from the sun by standing over the nests with outspread wings. The nests are always found on the windy side of the island, which is somewhat cooled by offshore breezes.

The rat on Island C:

1.

2.

Island D:

This island is an extinct volcano. Vegetation on the island changes as the altitude increases. Grasses grow at the base of the volcano, but farther up the volcano’s slope, the grasses give way to low shrubs. Halfway up, the island becomes quite lush; tropical plants and trees dominate the landscape. At this altitude, the island experiences frequent rain showers. Two species of birds inhabit the island. One is a raptor that preys on the smaller birds. The other fishes the waters approximately one mile offshore. Both of the bird species nest in trees.

The rat on Island D:

1.

2.

Answer:  

The rat on Island A:

1. Behavioural adaptation → Diurnal habits, as there are no predators that might attack them.      

2. Morphological adaptation → Flat feet to move on the sand and Long strong nails to dig in the soft dirt and reach the roots of the shrubs which are a nutritious source of food.

The rat on Island B:

1.  Morphological adaptation → Strong extremities to move along the rocky shoreline, to avoid sudden wave impacts, and handle to swim counter-current if they fall.

2. Morphological adaptation → Strong mandibles, well-developed masseteric and temporal muscles, and teeth adapted to feed on barnacles, abalone, sea urchins, and crabs.

The rat on Island C:

1.  Stress-induced → Reduced transpiration rate due to the limited water availability.

2. Behavioural adaptation →  Skills to compete for scars food with the tortoise avoiding its attack or presence.  

The rat on Island D:

1.  Morphological adaptation → Waterproof coat, due to the frequent rain showers.

2. Morphological adaptation → Vestigial nails, as they do not need them to get food.  

Introduction of a Rat from island C to island D.

Challenge: They need to regulate water loss by increasing the transpiration rate. They need to grow fur adapted to excessive water.Success: They are good competitors with special skills.

Explanation:

Due to technical problems, you will find the complete explanation in the attached files.

Hi guys! I hope you are having a good day. I just need to know what this structure is, but if you help me label it I will give you the Brainly award thing. (If there are two people who answer)

Answers

Answer:

A. Pilus

Explanation:

Prokaryotic cell

pro

match the correct

⚠️please help me⚠️

Answers

Answer:

1: mRNA

2: rRNA

3: tRNA

Explanation:

this may help you remember

m =messenger

r =Ribosome

t= transfer

A large proportion of a gene is made up of exons.

A. True

B. False

Answers

Answer:

A. True is maybe your answer

Explanation:

Answer:

A. True

Explanation:

On average, there are 8.8 exons and 7.8 introns per gene. About 80% of the exons on each chromosome are < 200 bp in length.

Which is the function of the lymphatic system?

A. To transport gases
B. To protect internal organs
C. To control movement
D. To transport fats

Answers

The fiction of the lymphatic system is to transport fats. (D)

Natural selection results in change over time by acting on traits that are ___

Answers

Answer:

passed on, inherited, passed on to offspring, most adapted to the environment or have the best adaptive traits or higher genetic fitness

Explanation:

Natural selection results in change over time by acting on traits that are heritable and advantageous.

What is Natural selection?

Natural selection is the differential survival and reproduction of individuals due to the differences in phenotype of the organism. Natural selection is a key mechanism of evolution, the change in the heritable traits characteristic of a population takes place over many generations.

Natural selection is the central mechanisms of evolutionary change in a species and is the process responsible for the evolution of adaptive features in an organism. This selection helps in storing the characteristics which are advantageous and are heritable for the species.

Learn more about Natural selection here:

https://brainly.com/question/2725702

#SPJ6

How are GMO's made????

Answers

Answer:

GMOs are created by selecting and inserting a particular gene into a plant to produce a desired trait – such as resistance to pesticides. ... This type of selective or traditional breeding involves crossing thousands of genes, which is different than how gmos are made.

Explanation:

Answer:

GM is a technology that involves inserting DNA into the genome of an organism. To produce a GM plant, new DNA is transferred into plant cells. Usually, the cells are then grown in tissue culture where they develop into plants. The seeds produced by these plants will inherit the new DNA.

11. Stop codons are found in
and are responsible for?

Answers

Answer:

The presence of a stop codon—UAA, UAG or UGA—in the A site of the ribosome is generally a signal to terminate protein synthesis. This process constitutes the last essential stage of translation, as it ensures the formation of full-sized proteins

A student observed the image and claimed that the frog takes its food by sucking. Is the claim made by the student correct

Answers

Answer:

No; the frog is eating food as a whole, so its mode of feeding is swallowing

Does Carbon Dioxide (CO2) move or
does it stay in one spot? Explain.


pls help

Answers

Answer : They Do Move

Explanation : They settle into layers based mostly on their molecular weights. However, the Earth's atmosphere is much more expansive than a wine bottle. CO2 does not break down until about 80 kilometers from the Earth's surface, giving atmospheric gases a huge expanse to occupy.

Carbon is a gas so it’s moving at all times.

I will MARK BRAINLIEST

Answers

Answer:

[tex]\huge\boxed{Answer\hookleftarrow}[/tex]

NucleusCellTissueOrganSystemAnimal

ʰᵒᵖᵉ ⁱᵗ ʰᵉˡᵖˢ

# ꧁❣ RainbowSalt2²2² ࿐

Answer:

[tex]1) \: nuclues[/tex]

[tex]2) \: cell[/tex]

[tex]3)tissue[/tex]

[tex]4) \: organ[/tex]

[tex]5) \: system[/tex]

[tex]6) \: animal[/tex]

i hope it helps

have a great day

#Captainpower

PLEASE HELP LOL this is from "Pearson Biology Chapter 2 lesson 4"

ill give brainiest for the best onee

Answers

Answer:

1. freshwater

2. estuary

3. intertidal

4. marine

5. deep

6. true

7. false (3 percent)

8. false (larger and deeper)

9. false (surface)

10. true

Explanation:

Help me answer this guys ❤️‍

Answers

Answer:

evaporation

condensation

condensed liquid water

rain

Explanation:

You fall backward and hit your head on a very sharp rock. The blow to your head causes you to lose consciousness and stop breathing. You most likely hit what part of your brain?

A) cerebellum
B) frontal lobe
C) brainstem

Answers

Choice C because the brain stem is the only one on the back of your head and it connects the brain to the rest of the body

What are the complementary base pairs found in DNA?
O A. A-U
G-C
O B. C-T
A-G
O C. U-T
G-C
O D. C-G
A-T

Answers

Answer:A-G

Explanation:

PLEASE HELP!!
For the presentation you will research and provide summaries for manned and unmanned explorations of your
choice. The presentation should be about twelve slides in length. Your presentation will include:
Title
Introduction - gives an overview of the presentation
Time line of missions - must include 3 manned and 3 unmanned missions
Description of each of the missions in the timeline (1 mission per slide)
(a) Name and date of mission
(b) Purpose of missions
(c) Results or findings from missions
Scientific advance - describe a scientific advancement that has led to an engineering improvement in
space exploration
Engineering advance - describe an engineering advance that has led to greater knowledge about the
solar system
Sources - list the websites and other sources you used
Remember to make a list (i.e., bullet points) on each slide. The slides should feature the highlights of the main
idea. The bullet points should be short phrases (at most, one sentence) that highlight key points.
.
.
ik

Answers

Answer:

HERE IS MINE HOPE IT CAN HELP, STAYED UP ALL NIGHT.

Explanation:

I CUT OUT MY NAME AND GRADE, CHANGE UP THE BACKGROUND OR SOMTHING IF YOUR GOING TO USE THIS.

HAPPY I COULD HELP M8, WISH ALL OF YALL USING THIS LUCK WITH YOUR GRADES. =]

Transcribe this strand of DNA into a strand of mRNA
TAC-AAA-CCC-TTT-GGG-ATA-ACT

Answers

mRNA: AUG-UUU-GGG-CCC-UAU-UGA
Here’s link to quickly convert: www.dnatomrna.com

What do lipids and carbohydrates have in common? (What is the same about them?)

A. Both carbohydrates and lipids taste sweet.

B. You can survive your whole life by eating only carbohydrates or lipids.

C. Living things use both to store energy.

Answers

Answer:

Living things use both to store energy.

Classify the energy sources as renewable or nonrenewable

Answers

Answer:

A renewable energy source is that which is long lasting

Like solor, wind and hydraulic energy

While non renewable energy sources are those which are not long lasting

(Usually taking centuries )

Like fossil fuel

Explanation:

Answer:

Explanation:

Renewable Energy Source                        Non-Renewable Energy Source

energy obtained from water springs             energy obtained from coal

inside the earth

energy obtained from burning plant    energy obtained from natural                                                                                                                g                  waste                                                         gas

Other Questions
write an equation for this line Andrew runs around a circular track each morning. The diameter of the track isapproximately - mile. Approximately how far does Andrew run if hecompletes 11 laps around the track? In 2015, there were roughly 1x10^6 high school football players and 2x10^3 professional football players in the United States.About how many times more high school football players were there? President George W. Bush expressed his belief that the War on Terror wasa.the next global war, and America would lead the fight for their Allies.b.aimed at eliminating all people who are not American or of the Christian faith.c.a nuclear war that will kill millions by the end.d.a war against al-Qaeda and all terrorist organizations across the world. What does the Berlin Wall tell us about the nature of the Cold War in the 1960s ? Help! Don't put absurd answers or bad answers or I'll report. I won't if u tried to help though!This is from vocabulary workshop level a Word Study Units 1315: Denotation and Connotation True or False? Changes made to the land are always helpful and beneficial. Does the word suddenly tells how or when When is the adaptive immune system active?A All the timeB Only when there's a repeat infectionC Only after pathogens start to multiplyD Only when a person acquires autoimmunity Which has the strongest conjugate base?Phenol1.3 x 10-10Formic1.8 x 10-4Lactic1.4 x 10-4 not sure if u can do it without a protractor but please help Select the expression that represents the following problem: A glass holds 1/4 liter of liquid. How many glasses of liquid are in 6 liters? *6 x 1/46 1/44 64 1/6 Please help if you can! On Wednesday in 1917, the 35th President, John F. Kennedy was born. For many of his school years, Kennedy attended a private school for boys. Do you think that boys and girls should go to separate schools? Why or why not? Please write a 7 sentence paragraph. How did geography influence World War I? Please help, If you can't help that is fine but if you can it would be appreciated :) GIVING BRAINLIESTPierre et toi _____ des pizzaswhat is the proper "prends condrugation" 1.At constant pressure. 50 milliliters (mL) of a gasat 20C is heated to 30 C. The new volume ofthe gas in milliliters (ml) is equal How much more light can the James Webb Space Telescope (with its 6-m diameter mirror) gather than the Hubble Space Telescope (with a diameter of 2-m) ? How much more light will a 15-inch telescope collect than a 3-inch telescope? Gravity on Earth is 9.8 m/s2, and gravity on the Moon is 1.6 m/s2.So, if the mass of an object on Earth is 40 kilograms, its mass on the Moon is kilograms and its weight on the Moon is newtons.Reset Next