Why does operations managers need to get involved into planning?

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

See below

Explanation:

The reason is that he oversees the entire operations of an organization, hence must know what the planning entails at the beginning.

Again, if the operating manager is involved in planning at the early stage, he would be able to contribute meaningfully towards the success of the plan


Related Questions

Which of the following statements about real and nominal interest rates is correct? A. An increase in the real interest rate is necessarily accompanied by either an increase in the nominal interest rate, an increase in the inflation rate, or both. B. When the inflation rate is positive, the nominal interest rate is necessarily greater than the real interest rate. C. When the nominal interest rate is rising, the real interest rate is necessarily rising; when the nominal interest rate is falling, the real interest rate is necessarily falling. D. If the nominal interest rate is 4 percent and the inflation rate is 3 percent, then the real interest rate is 7 percent.

Answers

Answer:

B. When the inflation rate is positive, the nominal interest rate is necessarily greater than the real interest rate.

Explanation:

A real interest rate can be regarded as

an interest rate that adjustment has been made on in order to remove the effects of inflation so that the real cost of funds to the borrower as well as real yield to the lender can be reflected. A nominal interest rate on the other hand can be regarded as interest rates calculated before consideration of inflation. It should be noted that When the inflation rate is positive, the nominal interest rate is necessarily greater than the real interest rate.

A semiprofessional baseball team near your town plays two home games each month at the local baseball park. The team splits the concessions 50/50 with the city but keeps all the revenue from ticket sales. The city charges the team $500 each month for the three-month season. The team pays the players and manager a total of $2500 each month. The team charges $10 for each ticket, and the average customer spends $6 at the concession stand. Attendance averages 100 people at each home game.

The team earns an average of $_________ in revenue for each game and $_____________ of revenue each season. With total costs of $___________ each season, the team finishes the season with $____________ of profit.

Answers

Answer: See explanation

Explanation:

Amount charges for each ticket = $10

The average customer spends $6 at the concession stand but the team splits the concessions 50/50 with the city. Therefore, the team gets $6/2 = $3 from concession.

Revenue gotten per customer = $10 + $3 = $13

Average attendance = 100

Total revenue per game = $13 × 100 = $1300

Since there are 2 matches every months and it's a three months season, the number of home matches player will be: = 2 × 3 = 6. Therefore, total revenue will be:

= $1300 × 6

= $7800

The city charges the team $500 each month for the three-month season. The team pays the players and manager a total of $2500 each month. Therefore, Total cost = (500 × 3) + (2500 × 3)

= 1500 + 7500

= 9000

Profit/Loss = Revenue - Cost

= 7800 - 900

= 1200

Loss of $1200

The team earns an average of ($1300) in revenue for each game and ($7800) of revenue each season. With total costs of ($9000) each season, the team finishes the season with ($1200) as loss.

The following information is from Amos Company for the year ended December 31, 2019. Retained earnings at December 31, 2018 (before discovery of error), $858,000. Cash dividends declared and paid during the year, $18,000. Two years ago, it forgot to record depreciation expense of $42,600 (net of tax benefit). The company earned $220,000 in net income this year. Prepare a statement of retained earnings for Amos Company. (Amounts to be deducted should be indicated with a minus sign.)

Answers

Answer:

$1,017,400

Explanation:

Particulars                                                                     Amount

Retained earnings December 31st, 2018                   $858,000

Prior period adjustment

Depreciation expense error                                       -$42,600

Adjusted retained earnings December 31st, 2018    $815,400

Add: Net income                                                          $220,000

Less: Dividend                                                             -$18,000

Retained earnings December 31st, 2019                 $1,017,400

Required: a. Adams Company's production cycle starts in Department A. The following information is available for July: Units Work in process, July 1 (60% complete) 71,000 Started in July 360,000 Work in process, July 31 (20% complete) 39,000 Materials are added at the beginning of the process in Department A. Using the weighted-average method, what are the equivalent units of production for materials and conversion costs for the month of July, respectively

Answers

Answer:

materials = 431,000 units and

conversion = 399,800 units

Explanation:

Note that Adams Company uses weighted-average method. This means we calculate equivalent units of production on the number of physical units completed and transferred and units in ending inventory.

Step 1 : Determine units completed and transferred

Units completed and transferred = Opening Inventory + Units Started - Ending Inventory

                                                       = 71,000 + 360,000 - 39,000

                                                       = 392,000

Step 2 : Determine equivalent units of production

Materials

Units completed and transferred (392,000 x 100%) = 392,000

Units in ending inventory (39,000 x 100%)                = 39,000

Total equivalent units of production                          = 431,000

Conversion

Units completed and transferred (392,000 x 100%) = 392,000

Units in ending inventory (39,000 x 20%)                =       7,800

Total equivalent units of production                          = 399,800

Watson Oil recently reported (in millions) $8,250 of sales, $5,750 of operating costs. The company had $3,200 of outstanding bonds that carry a 5% interest rate, and its federal-plus-state income tax rate was 35%. In order to sustain its operations and thus generate future sales and cash flows, the firm was required to make $600 of capital expenditures on operating long-term assets and to invest $300 in net operating working capital. By how much did the firm's net income exceed its free cash flow

Answers

Answer:

$796

Explanation:

The computation of the excess amount is shown below:

As we know that

Free cash flows = Net Income + Depreciation + Interest (1-tax) - Capital expenditures  +- changes in Working capital

Now the difference could be determined by the following formula

-Depreciation - interest (1-tax) + capital expenditure + changes in Working capital

= -$650 - 0.05 × $3,200 × (1 - 0.35) + $1,250 + $300

= $796

 

Extend the application of a method or conclusion


a.Segmentation b.Extrapolate


c.Diffusion d.Multinational

Answers

Answer:

B - Extrapolate

Explanation:

Extrapolate means to extend the application of (a method or conclusion, especially one based on statistics) to an unknown situation by assuming that existing trends will continue or similar methods will be applicable.

Dehner Corporation uses a job-order costing system with a single plantwide predetermined overhead rate based on direct labor-hours. The company based its predetermined overhead rate for the current year on the following data: Total direct labor-hours 47,000 Total fixed manufacturing overhead cost $ 202,100 Variable manufacturing overhead per direct labor-hour $ 2.00 Recently, Job P951 was completed with the following characteristics: Number of units in the job 50 Total direct labor-hours 100 Direct materials $ 850 Direct labor cost $ 4,700 The total job cost for Job P951 is closest to: (Round your intermediate calculations to 2 decimal places.)

Answers

Answer:

Total cost= $6,180

Explanation:

First, we need to calculate the predetermined overhead rate:

Predetermined manufacturing overhead rate= total estimated overhead costs for the period/ total amount of allocation base

Predetermined manufacturing overhead rate= (202,100/47,000) + 2

Predetermined manufacturing overhead rate= $6.3 per direct labor hour

Now, we can allocate overhead:

Allocated MOH= Estimated manufacturing overhead rate* Actual amount of allocation base

Allocated MOH= 6.3*100

Allocated MOH= 630

Finally, the total cost:

Total cost= 850 + 4,700 + 630

Total cost= $6,180

A technological improvement in apple production will: A. Increase the demand for apples, lowering the equilibrium price but raising the equilibrium quantity of apples. B. Increase the supply of apples, raising the equilibrium price but lowering the equilibrium quantity of apples. C. Increase the supply of apples, lowering the equilibrium price and quantity of apples. D. Increase the supply of apples, lowering the equilibrium price but raising the equilibrium quantity of apples. E. Increase the supply apples, raising the equilibrium price and quantity of apples.

Answers

Answer:

C. Increase the supply of apples, lowering the equilibrium price and quantity of apples.

Explanation:

Technological improvement can be regarded as an positive change or rise in efficiency of a product as well as the process which in turn results in tangible increase in output, even though there is no significant increase in input. It should be noted that technological improvement in apple production will Increase the supply of apples, lowering the equilibrium price and quantity of apples.

During the year ended December 31, 2018, Kelly’s Camera Shop had sales revenue of $210,000, of which $105,000 was on credit. At the start of 2018, Accounts Receivable showed a $12,000 debit balance and the Allowance for Doubtful Accounts showed a $680 credit balance. Collections of accounts receivable during 2018 amounted to $76,000.Data during 2018 follow:On December 10, a customer balance of $1,900 from a prior year was determined to be uncollectible, so it was written off.On December 31, a decision was made to continue the accounting policy of basing estimated bad debt losses on 2 percent of credit sales for the year.Required:Give the required journal entries for the two events in December.Show how the amounts related to Accounts Receivable and Bad Debt Expense would be reported on the balance sheet and income statement for 2018.On the basis of the data available, does the 2 percent rate appear to be reasonable?

Answers

Answer:

Kelly's Camera Shop

1. Journal Entries

Debit Accounts Receivable $105,000

Credit Sales Revenue $105,000

To record the sales on credit for the year.

Debit Cash $76,000

Credit Accounts Receivable $76,000

To record the cash collections on account.

Debit Allowance for doubtful accounts $1,900

Credit Accounts Receivable $1,900

To write off a bad debt.

Debit Bad Debt Expense $3,320

Credit Allowance for doubtful accounts $3,320

To record the bad debt expense for the year.

2. Balance Sheet (partial) as of December 31, 2018:

Accounts Receivable $39,100

Less Allowance for

 doubtful accounts        2,100

Net Accounts Receivable        $37,000

Explanation:

a) Data and Analysis:

T-accounts:

Accounts Receivable

Account Title             Debit      Credit

Beginning balance   $12,000

Sales revenue          105,000

Cash                                         $76,000

Bad Debts written off                   1,900

Ending balance                          39,100

Totals                     $117,000  $117,000

Allowance for Doubtful Accounts

Account Title             Debit      Credit

Beginning balance                      $680

Bad debts written off $1,900

Bad Debt Expense                     3,320

Ending balance            2,100

Total                          $4,000   $4,000

Analysis of transactions:

Accounts Receivable $105,000 Sales Revenue $105,000

Cash $76,000 Accounts Receivable $76,000

Allowance for doubtful accounts $1,900 Accounts Receivable $1,900

Bad Debt Expense $3,320 Allowance for doubtful accounts $3,320

Way Cool produces two different models of air conditioners. The company produces the mechanical systems in their components department. The mechanical systems are combined with the housing assembly in its finishing department. The activities, costs, and drivers associated with these two manufacturing processes and the production support process follow.
Process Activity Overhead Cost Driver Quantity
Components Changeover $ 470,000 Number of batches 890
Machining 304,000 Machine hours 8,130
Setups 225,000 Number of setups 120
$ 999,000
Finishing Welding $192,000 Welding hours 5,200
Inspecting 235,000 Number of inspections 850
Rework 61,000 Rework orders 220
$ 488,000
Support Purchasing 145,000 Purchase orders 543
Providing space 33,000 Number of units 4,620
Providing utilities 65,000 Number of units 4,620
$ 243,000
Additional production information concerning its two product lines follows.
Model 145 Model 212
Units produced 1,500 3,120
Welding hours 2,000 3,200
Batches 445 445
Number of inspections 480 370
Machine hours 2,850 5,280
Setups 60 60
Rework orders 160 60
Purchase orders 362 181
Required:
1. Determine departmental overhead rates and compute the overhead cost per unit for each product line. Base your overhead assignment for the components department on machine hours. Use welding hours to assign overhead costs to the finishing department. Assign costs to the support department based on number of purchase orders.
2. Determine the total cost per unit for each product line if the direct labor and direct materials costs per unit are $250 for Model 145 and $170 for Model 212.
3. If the market price for Model 145 is $1,700 and the market price for Model 212 is $300, determine the profit or loss per unit for each model.

Answers

Answer:

Way Cool

1. Using ABC, the overhead cost per unit for each product line:

                                     Model 145   Model 212

Overhead cost per unit  $534.39      $266.12

2. The total cost per unit for each product line, if the direct labor and direct materials costs per unit are $250 for Model 145 and $170 for Model 212:

                                  Model 145      Model 212

Total cost per unit       $784.39         $436.12

3. If the market price for Model 145 is $1,700 and the market price for Model 212 is $300, the profit or loss per unit for each model:

                            Model 145   Model 212

Profit (loss) per unit  $915.61    ($136.12)

Explanation:

a) Data and Calculations:

Process Activity                  Overhead Cost    Driver                    Quantity

Components Changeover       $ 470,000  Number of batches      890

Machining                                     304,000  Machine hours           8,130

Setups                                          225,000  Number of setups         120

Total                                          $ 999,000

Finishing

Welding                                     $ 192,000  Welding hours            5,200

Inspecting                                    235,000  Number of inspections 850

Rework                                           61,000  Rework orders               220

Total                                         $ 488,000

Support

Purchasing                               $ 145,000  Purchase orders           543

Providing space                            33,000  Number of units        4,620

Providing utilities                          65,000  Number of units        4,620

Total                                        $ 243,000

Additional production information concerning its two product lines follows:

                                  Model 145   Model 212     Total

Units produced                   1,500         3,120      4,620

Welding hours                   2,000        3,200      5,200

Batches                                  445           445        890

Number of inspections         480           370        850

Machine hours                    1,800        4,200    6,000

Setups                                     60              60        120

Rework orders                      160              60       220

Purchase orders                  362             181        543

Overhead Rates per Activity Pool:

Components Changeover       $ 470,000/890 = $528

Machining                                     304,000/ 8,130 = $37.39

Setups                                          225,000/120 = $1,875

Total                                          $ 999,000

Finishing

Welding                                     $ 192,000/5,200 = $36.92

Inspecting                                    235,000/850 = $276.47

Rework                                          61,000/220 = $277.27

Total                                        $ 488,000

Support

Purchasing                               $ 145,000/543 = $267

Providing space                            33,000/4,620 = $7.14

Providing utilities                          65,000/4,620 = $14.07

Total                                        $ 243,000

Total overheads = $1,730,000

                                  Model 145   Model 212

Units produced                   1,500         3,120

Welding hours                 $73,840 (2,000*$36.92) $118,144 (3,200*$36.92)

Batches                           234,960 (445*$528)     234,960 (445*$528)

Number of inspections   132,706 (480*$276.47) 102,294 (370*$276.47)

Machine hours                106,562 (2,850*$37.39) 197,419 (5,280*$37.39)

Setups                              112,500 (60*$1,875)        112,500 (60*$1,875)

Rework orders                  44,363 (160*$277.27)     16,636 (60*$277.27)

Purchase orders               96,654 (362*$267)        48,327 (181*$267)

Total overhead costs    $801,585                       $830,280

Units produced                    1,500                              3,120

Overhead cost per unit  $534.39                         $266.12

Total production costs:

                                        Model 145      Model 212

Direct costs per unit          $250                $170

Total direct costs           $375,000       $530,400

Total overhead costs     $801,585       $830,280

Total production costs $1,176,585    $1,360,680

Units produced                     1,500              3,120

Total cost per unit            $784.39         $436.12

                                 Model 145      Model 212

Market price per unit  $1,700.00       $300.00

Total cost per unit           784.39           436.12

Profit (loss) per unit       $915.61         ($136.12)

Foxmoor Company applies manufacturing overhead by using a predetermined rate of 50% of direct labor cost. The data that follow pertain to job no. 764:

Direct material cost $55,000
Direct labor cost 80,000

If Foxmoor adds a 40% markup on total cost to generate a profit, which of the following choices depicts a portion of the accounting needed to record the sale of job no. 764?

Account Debited Amount
A. Cost of Goods Sold $175,000
B. Cost of Goods Sold $245,000
C. Finished Goods Inventory $175,000
D. Finished Goods Inventory $245,000
E. Sales Reveune $245,000

a. Choice A
b. Choice B
c. Choice C
d. Choice D
e. Choice E

Answers

Answer:

e. Choice E

Explanation:

Total cost of job no. 764 = $55,000 + $80,000  + 80,000 x 50%

                                         = $175,000

Total Revenue for job no. 764 = $175,000 + $175,000 x 40%

                                                  = $245,000

E. Sales Revenue $245,000

Which of the following should be considered last when searching for financing? Question 1 options: Family members Banks Commercial finance companies Credit cards

Answers

Answer:

Credit cards

Explanation:

A credit card can be defined as a small rectangular-shaped plastic card issued by a financial institution to its customers, which typically allows them to purchase goods and services on credit based on the agreement that the amount would be paid later with an agreed upon interest rate.

Credit cards should be considered last when searching for financing.

The main sources of finance are; Family members, Banks Commercial and finance companies.

Brown Cow Dairy uses the aging approach to estimate bad debt expense. The ending balance of each account receivable is aged on the basis of three time periods as follows:
(1) not yet due, $13,000;
(2) up to 120 days past due, $6,000; and
(3) more than 120 days past due, $5,500. Experience has shown that for each age group, the average loss rate on the amount of the receivables at year-end due to uncollectibility is
(1) 2 percent,
(2) 12 percent, and
(3) 30 percent, respectively.
At December 31 (end of the current year), the Allowance for Doubtful Accounts balance is $710 (credit) before the end-of-period adjusting entry is made. Data during the current year follow:
a. During December, an Account Receivable (Patty's Bake Shop) of $660 from a prior sale was determined to be uncollectible; therefore, it was written off immediately as a bad debt.
b. On December 31, the appropriate adjusting entry for the year was recorded.
Required:
1. Give the required journal entries for the two items listed above.
2. Show how the amounts related to Accounts Receivable and Bad Debt Expense would be reported on the income statement and balance sheet for the current year. Disregard income tax considerations.

Answers

Answer:

1. Journal Entries :

a. Bad Debt Expense (Dr.) $660

Accounts Receivable (Cr.) $660

2. Accounts receivable Ending Balance :

Not yet due $13,000 * 98% = 12,740

Up to 120 days $6000 * 88% = 5280

More than 120 days $5500 * 70% = 3850

Totals = 21,870

Bad debt expense Ending balance :

Not yet due $13,000 * 2% = $260

Up to 120 days $6000 * 12% = $720

More than 120 days $5500 * 30% = $1,650

Totals = 2630

Explanation:

Bad debt expense is the expected uncollectible amount from accounts receivable. Usually company maintains an allowance for doubtful debt. Brown cow dairy uses aging approach for estimating bad debts of the company. The uncollectible amount is expensed out in Income Statement and asset is decreased in Balance Sheet.

Sheridan Enterprises reported cost of goods sold for 2020 of $1,322,900 and retained earnings of $4,854,000 at December 31, 2020. Sheridan later discovered that its ending inventories at December 31, 2019 and 2020, were overstated by $106,470 and $36,820, respectively. Determine the corrected amounts for 2020 cost of goods sold and December 31, 2020, retained earnings. Corrected cost of goods sold $enter a dollar amount Corrected 12/31/20 retained earnings $enter a dollar amount

Answers

Answer:

See below

Explanation:

With regard to the above information,

1. Corrected cost of goods sold is computed as

= Cost of goods sold + Overstated ending inventories 2019 - overstated ending inventories 2020

= $1,322,900 + $106,470 - $36,820

= $1,253,250

2. Corrected 12/31/2020 retained earnings is computed as

= Retained earnings DEC 2020 - overstated ending inventories 2020

= $4,854,000 - $36,820

= $4,817,180

You just got a job and plan to save for the college expenses for your kids. You have a son and a daughter. Your son is 4 years old, and your daughter is only 1 year old. Both of them plan to go to a four-year college at the age of 18. The estimated college expense is about $40,000 per year. Assume you plan to invest into a portfolio that offers you return about 6% per year until your daughter is graduated from college. How much money do you need to save every year if your first saving is in one year

Answers

Answer:

$11,508.25

Explanation:

your son will start college in 14 years, and the present value of his college tuition = $40,000 x 3.4651 (PVIFA, 6%, 4 periods) = $138,604

your daughter will start college in 17 years, so you need in today's dollars $138,604

you will need to save enough money to cover both tuitions;

money required to cover your son's tuition = $138,604 / 21.015 (FVIFA, 6%, 14 periods) = $6,595.48

money required to cover your daughter's tuition = $138,604 / 28.213 (FVIFA, 6%, 14 periods) = $4,912.77

total annual savings = $11,508.25

Company X paid Company Y $1.85 million for a new plant. During the same accounting period, Company X experienced the following changes in its balance sheet: Cash decreased by $353,000, Accounts Receivable increased by $321,800, Inventory increased by $276,300, Property, Plant, and Equipment increased by $753,400, and Bonds Payable increased by $2 million. The net cash flow provided by financing activities is:

Answers

Answer:

An Inflow of $2 million

Explanation:

Financing Activities involve the sourcing of capital and the repayment thereoff.

Only item that belongs to financing activities is the Increase in Bonds Payable by $2 million which presents a Cash Inflow.

The net cash flow provided by financing activities is: An Inflow of $2 million

A drawback to using stock options as part of manager compensation is that Group of answer choices it encourages managers to engage in empire building. All of the listed answers are true. None of the listed answers are true. it can create an incentive for mangers to manipulate information to prop up a stock price temporarily, giving them a chance to cash out before the price returns to a level reflective of the firm's true prospects. it encourages managers to undertake projects that will increase stock price.

Answers

Answer:

C. it can create an incentive for mangers to manipulate information to prop up a stock price

temporarily, giving them a chance to cash out before the price returns to a level reflective of

the firm's true prospects.

Explanation:

A management stock option gives enable managers to have legal right in order to purchase some certain number of shares with the fixed price during some time in future time. Though there are some condition that are needed to be satisfied such as continued employment. It should be noted that drawback to using stock options as part of manager compensation is that it can create an incentive for mangers to manipulate information to prop up a stock price

temporarily, giving them a chance to cash out before the price returns to a level reflective of the firm's true prospects.

Lowell Corporation paid $80,000 to acquire all of Boston Company's net assets. Boston reported assets with a book value of $60,000 and fair value of $98,000 and liabilities with a book value and fair value of $23,000 on the date of combination. Lowell also paid $3,000 to a search firm for finder's fees related to the acquisition. What amount will be recorded as goodwill by Lowell Corporation while recording its investment in Boston

Answers

Answer:

Lowell Corporation

The amount that will be recorded as goodwill by Lowell Corporation to record its investment in Boston is:

= $5,000.

Explanation:

a) Data and Calculations:

Investment in Boston Company = $83,000

Fair value of assets = $98,000

Fair value of liabilities  23,000

Net value of assets = $75,000

Goodwill = $5,000 ($80,000 - $75,000)

b) Acquired Goodwill is the difference between the cost of purchasing Boston Company ($80,000) and the net identifiable assets of Boston Company ($75,000).  The net identifiable assets are calculated by subtracting the fair value of the liabilities from the fair value of the assets.

Compute cost of goods sold for the period using the following information. Finished goods inventory, beginning $ 354,000 Work in process inventory, beginning 83,000 Work in process inventory, ending 77,100 Cost of goods manufactured 944,200 Finished goods inventory, ending 292,000

Answers

Answer:

the cost of goods sold is $1,006,200

Explanation:

The computation of the cost of goods sold is shown below:

As we know that

Cost of goods sold = Opening finished goods + cost of goods manufactured - closing finished goods

= $354,000 + $944,200 - $292,000

= $1,006,200

Hence, the cost of goods sold is $1,006,200

You want to save at least $10,000 for a down payment on a new car. In cell B6, enter a formula to calculate how much you will have saved by putting away $500 per month for 24 months at a 1.5% annual interest rate. Use the appropriate cell references. Remember to use a negative value for the Pmt argument. There is no money in the account yet and payments are applied at the end of every month, so omit both the Pv and Type arguments. (Hint: Use the FV function.)

Answers

Answer:

$14,316.76

Explanation:

How much you will have saved?

Using MS Excel to calculate the FV function

= FV(Rate, Nper, Pmt)

= FV(1,5%, 24, 500)

= 14316.7604

= $14,316.76

So, the total amount you will have saved by putting away $500 per month for 24 months at a 1.5% annual interest rate is $14,316.76

Before preparing financial statements for the current year, the chief accountant for Oriole Company discovered the following errors in the accounts.

1. The declaration and payment of $47,000 cash dividend was recorded as a debit to Interest Expense $47,000 and a credit to Cash $47,000.
2. A 10% stock dividend (1,100 shares) was declared on the $10 par value stock when the market price per share was $19. The only entry made was Stock Dividends (Dr.) $11,000 and Dividend Payable (Cr.) $11,000. The shares have not been issued.
3. A 4-for-1 stock split involving the issue of 354,000 shares of $5 par value common stock for 91,750 shares of $20 par value common stock was recorded as a debit to Retained Earnings $1,835,000 and a credit to Common Stock $1,835,000.

Required:
Prepare the correcting entries at December 31.

Answers

Answer:

Oriole Company

Correcting Journal Entries:

1. Debit Dividends $47,000

Credit Interest Expense $47,000

To correct the error.

2. No corrections required

3. Debit Common Stock $1,835,000

Credit Retained Earnings $1,835,000

To correct the error.

Explanation:

a) Data and Analysis:

1. Dividends $47,000 Interest Expense $47,000

2. No corrections required

3. Common Stock $1,835,000 Retained Earnings $1,835,000

b) When a stock split is done, there is no journal entry involving an amount of money.  What is recorded is just a memo entry.  The memo entry serves to notify that the number of Oriole shares and the par value per share have changed to reflect the reality.

Which of the following typically occurs during an expansionary phase of a business cycle?
A. Nominal interest rates decrease.
B. Income taxes decrease.
C. The price level decreases.
D. Government transfer payments increase.
E. Employment increases.

Answers

Answer:

E. Employment increases.

Explanation:

The correct answer is - E. Employment increases.

You just won a lottery that promises to pay you $1 million exactly 10 years from today. Because the $1 million payment is guaranteed by the state in which you live, opportunities exist to sell the claim today for an immediate lump-sum cash payment. What is the least you will sell your claim for if you could earn 8.73 % on similar-risk investments during the 10-year period

Answers

Answer:

The minimum price is $434,214.74.

Explanation:

Giving the following information:

Future Value= $1,000,000

Number of periods= 10 years

Discount rate= 8.73%

The minimum price of the prize is the present value of the payment. To calculate the present value, we need to use the following formula:

PV= FV /(1 + i)^n

PV= 1,000,000 / (1.087^10)

PV= $434,214.74

The minimum price is $434,214.74.

A nation's GDP at purchasing power parity (PPP) exchange rates refers to:_____.
a. the value of the GDP divided by the population of the country.
b. the value of all the goods and services produced by a country in a single year.
c. the value of the GDP adjusted for purchasing power.
d. a country's average achievements in health, knowledge, and standard of living.
e. the sum value of all goods and services produced in the country valued at prices prevailing in the United States.

Answers

Answer:

c

Explanation:

The Hopper Leg Winery from California's Sonoma Valley is trying to enter the wine market in France. To the company's surprise, it found that the France wine distribution channel was difficult to access as an outsider. Based on this, the market must have a(n) _________ distribution channel. fragmented intensive formal exclusive concentrated

Answers

Answer:

exclusive

Explanation:

Marketing mix can be defined as the choices about product attributes, pricing, distribution, and communication strategy that a company blends and offer its targeted markets (customers) so as to build and maintain a desired response.

Generally, a marketing mix is made up of the four (4) Ps;

1. Products: this is typically the goods and services that gives satisfaction to the customer's needs and wants. They are either tangible or intangible items.

2. Price: this represents the amount of money a customer buying goods and services are willing to pay for it.

3. Place: this represents the areas of distribution of these goods and services for easier access by the potential customers.

4. Promotions: for a good sales record or in order to increase the number of people buying a product and taking services, it is very important to have a good marketing communication such as advertising, sales promotion, direct marketing etc.

In this scenario, The Hopper Leg Winery from California's Sonoma Valley is trying to enter the wine market in France. To the company's surprise, it found that the France wine distribution channel was difficult to access as an outsider. Based on this, the market must have an exclusive distribution channel i.e the exclusive or unique rights to be a retailer for the supplier or manufacturer of the wine products.

Rupesh wants to buy a new BMW priced at $54,000. He makes a down payment of 20% of the original price. He also trades-in his old car for $10,000. (This means he sells the old car to the dealer for $10,000). For the balance, Rupesh takes a 60-month car loan at an interest rate of 3.45%. What will be the approximate payment at the end of every month

Answers

Answer:

The approximate payment at the end of every month will be $603.22.

Explanation:

Since the payment is going to be made at the end of every month, this can be calculated using the formula for calculating the present value of an ordinary annuity as follows:

PV = P * ((1 - (1 / (1 + r))^n) / r) …………………………………. (1)

Where;

PV = Present value or the balance = Price of BMW - Down payment - Old car sales amount = $54,000 - ($54,000 * 20%) - $10,000 = $33,200

P = Monthly payment = ?

r = Monthly interest rate = Annual interest rate / 12 = 3.45% / 12 = 0.0345 /

12 = 0.002875

n = number of months = 60

Substitute the values into equation (1) and solve for P, we have:

$33,200 = P * ((1 - (1 / (1 + 0.002875))^60) / 0.002875)

$33,200 = P * 55.0377058660197

P = $33,200 / 55.0377058660197

P = $603.22

Therefore, the approximate payment at the end of every month will be $603.22.

For each hypothetical scenario, indicate whether the tariff described is more likely a protective tariff or a revenue tariff.

a. In response to concerns from business leaders, a legislator has designed a new tariff on raw materials used by many manufacturing firms. The legislator felt the new tariff was necessary based on input from the private sector that new discoveries of natural re
sources abroad would threaten to put domestic producers of raw materials out of business. To meet this goal, this tariff will charge $1,500 on every crate of the imported goods plus an additional 6% of the total value of the imported goods.
b. In an effort to balance next year's budget, a senator has proposed a new tariff. She proposed the new tariff with a goal of raising a total of $100 million, To meet this goal, this tariff will charge $2,000 on every ton that is imported.

Answers

Answer:

a. In response to concerns from business leaders, a legislator has designed a new tariff on raw materials used by many manufacturing firms. The legislator felt the new tariff was necessary based on input from the private sector that new discoveries of natural resources abroad would threaten to put domestic producers of raw materials out of business. To meet this goal, this tariff will charge $1,500 on every crate of the imported goods plus an additional 6% of the total value of the imported goods.

protective tariff since it is designed to protect domestic industries from competition of out of state producers. It is designed to increase the price of imported goods.  

b. In an effort to balance next year's budget, a senator has proposed a new tariff. She proposed the new tariff with a goal of raising a total of $100 million, To meet this goal, this tariff will charge $2,000 on every ton that is imported.

revenue tariff since its main purpose is to increase government revenue, not to protect domestic industries.

The first scenario describes protective tariff whereas the second scenario explains revenue tariff.

What is protective and revenue tariff?

In international trade, protective tariffs are applied on the imported goods to protect and prevent the domestic industries from competition.

In scenario a, a tariff of $1,500 and additional of 6% was charged on imported goods to protect the domestic producers. Therefore the first scenario describes protective tariff.

The revenue tariff on the other hand refers to a tariff that is designed with an intention to increase revenues.

The scenario b describes a tariff that was applied to reach the target revenue of $100 million. Therefore it is a revenue tariff.

Learn more about protective and revenue tariff here:

brainly.com/question/26525730

Avery works for Proctor and Gamble as a market researcher in the United States. P&G is interested in launching a new line of shampoo in India and has asked her to look into doing research to support this decision. Since Avery is not familiar with the language or the culture, what should she do?

Answers

Explanation:

According to the scenario in question, an effective alternative for market researcher Avery would be to hire an Indian market research company to carry out the research that P&G needs to do before launching a new shampoo line in India, because as Avery does not is familiar with the Indian language and culture, these could be significant barriers to conducting effective research, since India is a country known for having a very strong culture, so an Indian company could achieve the objective of Proctor and Gamble of more effectively, as it would have more specific information about the culture and the need of the Indian people about a particular product.

A small town is considering paving paradise hotel to put up a parking lot. The land will cost $25,000 and the construction of the lot is estimated to be $150,000. Each year, costs associated with the parking lot are estimated to be $17,500. The income from the lot is expected to be $18,000 the first year and increase by $3,500 each year for the 12 year life of the lot. Determine the B/C ratio if interest rate is 12%. [4 points]

Answers

Answer:

0.71

Explanation:

The benefit cost ratio is used to determine the profitability of an investor. It is determined by dividing the present value of benefit by the present value of cost

Benefit cost ratio (BC) = present value of benefits / present value of costs

if BC is greater than 1, the project is profitable

If BC is less than 1, the project is not profitable

Present value is the sum of discounted cash flows

Present value can be calculated using a financial calculator

Present value of the benefits

Cash flow in year 1 =  $18,000

Cash flow in year 2 =  $18,000 + 3500 = $21500

Cash flow in year 3 = $18,000 + (3500 x 2) = $25,000

Cash flow in year 4 = $18,000 + (3500 x 3) = $28500

Cash flow in year 5 = $18,000 + (3500 x 4) = $32,000

Cash flow in year 6 = $18,000 + (3500 x 5) = $35,500

Cash flow in year 7 = $18,000 + (3500 x 6) = $39,000

Cash flow in year 8 = $18,000 + (3500 x 7) = $42,500

Cash flow in year 9 = $18,000 + (3500 x 8) = $46,000

Cash flow in year 10 = $18,000 + (3500 x 9) = $49500

Cash flow in year 11 = $18,000 + (3500 x 10) = $53,000

Cash flow in year 12 = $18,000 + (3500 x 11) = $56,500

I = 12 %

PV = $202,331.70

Present value of the cost

Cash flow in year 0 = $25,000 + $150,000 = $175,000

Cash flow in year 1 to 12  = $17,500.  

I = 12 %

PV = $283,401.55

B/C ratio =  $202,331.70 /  $283,401.55 = 0.71

 To find the PV using a financial calculator:

1. Input the cash flow values by pressing the CF button. After inputting the value, press enter and the arrow facing a downward direction.

2. after inputting all the cash flows, press the NPV button, input the value for I, press enter and the arrow facing a downward direction.  

3. Press compute  

On January 1, 2021, Jasperse Corporation leased equipment under a finance lease designed to earn the lessor a 10% rate of return for providing long-term financing. The lease agreement specified ten annual payments of $90,000 beginning January 1, and each December 31 thereafter through 2029. A 10-year service agreement was scheduled to provide maintenance of the equipment as required for a fee of $8,000 per year. Insurance premiums of $7,000 annually are related to the equipment. Both amounts were to be paid by the lessor and lease payments reflect both expenditures.

Required:
At what amount will Jasperse record a right-of-use asset?

Answers

Answer:

$554,320

Explanation:

Annual payment = $90,000

Rate = 10%

Time period = 10 years

Maintenance of equipment = $8,000

PVAD of $1(n = 10, i=11) = 6.76

Lease payment = $90,000 - $8,000 = $82,000

Amount of Right-of-use asset = Lease payment * PVAD of $1

Amount of Right-of-use asset = $82,000 * 6.76

Amount of Right-of-use asset = $554,320

So, Jasperse will record $554,320 as a right-of-use asset amount.

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