Why does an "acid spill kit" often contain baking soda?
Question options:

A) Baking soda is a weaker acid, which will raise the solution's pH.

B) Baking soda will absorb the acid so that it can be swept up.

C) Baking soda is a strong base that will react violently with the acid.

D) Baking soda is a weak base and will neutralize the acid.

Answers

Answer 1

Baking soda neutralizes the acid so D

Answer 2

Baking soda is a weak base and will neutralize the acid.

Explanation:

The baking soda's chemical name is sodium hydrogen carbonate with a molecular formula of [tex]NaHCO_3[/tex].It is basic in nature and neutralizes the acid.It is a weak base, actually an alkaline salt of a strong base, and weak acid.The general reaction of baking soda with acid is given as:

       [tex]NaHCO_3+HA\rightarrow NaA+H_2O+CO_2[/tex]

        (Where: HA is the general formula of an acid)

That is why the baking soda is present in the acid spill kits. So from this, we can conclude that the correct answer is option D.

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Related Questions

3.00 L of a gas is collected at 35.0°C and 705.0 mmHg. What is the volume at STP?
Group of answer choices

2.55 L

1.65 L

2.47 L

3.10 L

Answers

Answer:

2.47L

Explanation:

Using the combined gas law equation as follows:

P1V1/T1= P2V2/T2

Where;

P1 = initial pressure (mmHg)

P2 = final pressure (mmHg)

V1 = initial volume (L)

V2 = final volume (L)

T1 = initial temperature (K)

T2 = final temperature (K)

According to the information provided in this question;

P1 = 705mmHg

P2 = 760mmHg (STP)

V1 = 3.00L

V2 = ?

T1 = 35°C = 35 + 273 = 308K

T2 = 273K (STP)

Using P1V1/T1= P2V2/T2

705 × 3/308 = 760 × V2/273

2115/308 = 760V2/273

Cross multiply

308 × 760V2 = 2115 × 273

234,080V2 = 577,395

V2 = 577,395 ÷ 234,080

V2 = 2.47L

The saturation point for a solution is 25.0 grams of solute per 500 grams of solvent. If you pour 50.0 grams of solute into 800. grams of solvent, how many grams of
solute are in solution?
Plz help me!!

Answers

Answer:

I think 50 grams only because you have pour 50 grams of solute in to 800 grams of solvent.

What is the change in energy of a gas at a pressure of 105 kPa, if 245 J of energy is added causing a change in volume from 25.3 L to 38.6 L?

Answers

Answer:

-1151.5 J

Explanation:

Given that:

The supplies energy = 245 L

The energy used in the expansion of gas = Pressure ×ΔV (change in volume)

At standard conditions;

Pressure = 105 × 10³ Pa

energy used in the expansion = 105 × 10³ Pa × (38.6 - 25.3)L

= 1396.5 J

Thus, the change in the energy of gas = 245 - 1396.5 J

= -1151.5 J

Hence, we can conclude that the gas has lost its own energy in the process of expansion.

An artificial biosphere is an enclosed area that contains the elements necessary for human life to exist. Suppose scientists want to develop an artificial biosphere on a new planet. The new planet has an atmosphere that is 96% carbon dioxide with only trace amounts of oxygen. What could humans do to make enough oxygen to survive? Explain your answer.​

Answers

Answer:

See Explanation

Explanation:

A biosphere is a zone of life found on earth. Since the artificial biosphere has all the elements that support and sustain human life, then there must also be soil in the artificial biosphere.

If that is the case, then we can engage in massive tree planting. Trees take in carbon dioxide and release oxygen. Hence if a large number of trees are planted all over the artificial biosphere, the trees will eventually produce large enough oxygen to support human life overtime.

what is the mole ratio of zinc to sulfuric acid

Answers

Answer:

Zn + H2SO4  ZnSO4 + H2

Explanation:

Start by balancing the equation. This one is already balanced.

(1 zinc, 2 hydrogen, 1 sulfur and, 4 oxygen on each side of the equation).

The mole ratio just refers to the coefficient (the number before each molecule or atom). Since there are no numbers in this equation all coefficients are 1.

Mole ratio = 1:1

is smoke chemically combined?

Answers

Answer:

yes smoke is chemically combined because smoke is a collection of airborne solid and liquid particles and gases released when a material burn.

hope it is helpful to you

1
Select the correct answer.
Which type of energy is thermal energy a form of?
OA.
chemical energy

B.
kinetic energy
O c.
magnetic energy
OD
potential energy
Reset
Next

Answers

Answer:

i think kinetic energy sorry if I'm wrong.

i would appreciate it if someone could show me the net ionization reaction for the following equation:

CaCl2(aq) + 2NaHCO3 -> CaCO3 + 2NaCl + CO2 + H2O


thanks in advance!!

Answers

Answer:

Deduce the balanced chemical equation:

CaCO3(s) + 2HCl(aq) > CaCl2 + H2O(l) + CO2(g)

2. Write as ionic species:

Ca2+(aq) + CO3 2- (aq) + 2H+ + 2Cl- > Ca2+(aq)+ 2Cl-(aq) + H2O(l) + CO2(g)

3. Identify ions on the right that also appear on the left, and eliminate them. (As Robert Cruikshank says, these are known as ’spectator ions’ and take no overall part in the reaction):

CO3 2- (aq) + 2H+(aq) > H2O(l) + CO2(g)

This is the balanced ionic equation.

1
Which of the following is a mixture?
A air
B copper
C oxygen
D steam

Answers

Answer:

A air

Explanation:

Air is a mixture but not compound. Its constituents can be separated. For example: oxygen, nitrogen etc. by physical process.

ito Ang naimbento ni graham bell na nagpabilis sa pakikupagtalastasan​

Answers

Answer:

ФОТОГРОФИРУЙ

ИЛИ НАПИШИ

В КОМЕНТЫ



31. A mixture with sand, pink sugar and water would be best separated using

Answers

Answer:

Filtration and evaporation

Explanation:

A mixture of sand, pink sugar and water can be separated by filtration and evaporation.

The pink sugar is already dissolved in the water but the sand remains undissolved in the water hence it can be filtered off. The filtrate now contains the sugar.

The sugar is obtained from the filtrate by evaporation of the solution to yield the solid pink sugar and steam which can be condensed again to give liquid water.

write one word for the following short form of an element​

Answers

Answer:

symbol?

Explanation:


C12H22011 → 12C + 11H20
How many atoms of hydrogen are involved in this chemical reaction?
A.11
B.22
C.33
D.44

Answers

Answer:

the answers to your question is b.22

how is density related to the color of igneous rocks?​

Answers

Answer:

The density of igneous rocks is related to its color. Darker colored rocks have a higher density because of its greater mineral and iron content. Its characteristics is opposite compared to lighter colored rocks that have less density because of lower mineral and iron content

Gary wanted to find out if some food colourings contained a banned food dye.
He put a drop of each food colouring and the banned food dye onto some special paper.
He hung the paper in a beaker of water.
After 10 minutes, the banned food dye and some of the dyes from the food colourings had moved up the paper.
Gary’s results are shown below.
(a) Gary wrote the labels on the paper in pencil. Why should he not write them in ink?

Answers

Explanation:

njsnjsjiwnaibainaondodnodn9nsine8ni

A toy balloon is filled to 135 mL at a temperature of 22.5 °C (295.5 K). What temperature in Kelvin does it need to be heated to expand to 250 mL?

Answers

Answer:

T2 = 547.2K

Explanation:

Given:

V1 = 135 ml. V2 = 250 ml

T1 = 295.5K. T2 = ?

Using Charles's law and solving for T2,

V1/T1 = V2/T2

T2 = (V2/V1)T1

= (250 ml/135 ml)(295.5K)

= 547.2K (or 273.2°C)

What does the line with “alternating spikes and semicircles” mean?

Answers

Answer:

The line with spikes and semicircles is a stationary front, it brings days of steady rain.

Explanation:

L means Low pressure, it brings stormy weather with strong winds.

H means High pressure, it brings fair weather and light winds.

The line with spikes is a cold weather front, it brings thunderstorms and colder

temperatures.

The line with spikes and semicircles is a stationary front, it brings days of steady rain.

how many teaspoons of jelly would be required to use 36 slices of bread?

Answers

Answer:

depends on how much jelly u like

The reaction O3 + NO → O2 + NO2 has Ea = 10.7 kJ/mole and ΔH = – 199.8 kJ/mole. What is the activation energy for the following reaction?

O2 + NO2 → O3 + NO

Answers

Answer:

Ea = 210.5kJ/mole

Explanation:

When the reaction:

O3 + NO → O2 + NO2

Occurs, requires 10.7kJ/mole and releases -199.8kJ/mole.

For the forward reaction:

O2 + NO2 → O3 + NO

The Ea is the sum of Ea of the forward reaction and - ΔH, that is:

Ea = Ea - (-ΔH)

Ea = 10.7kJ/mol - (-199.8kJ/mol)

Ea = 210.5kJ/mole

Why are protists that are heterotrophs considered "animal-like"? A they make their own food. B They don't need energy C They feed on other organisms.

Answers

Answer:

A, Animal-like protists are called protozoa. ... Like animals, they can move, and they are heterotrophs. That means they eat things outside of themselves instead of producing their own food

Explanation:

Because both tin and carbon are members of Group 4A(14), they form structurally similar compounds. However, tin exhibits a greater variety of structures because it forms several ionic species. Predict the shape and ideal bond angle, including any deviations, for SnCl3−.

Answers

Answer:

See Explanation

Explanation:

Elements in group fourteen are mostly known to form compounds in which there are four electron domains leading to a tetrahedral electron domain geometry.

However, the presence of lone pairs affects the shape of the molecule. SnCl3− has four electron domains, three of them are bond pairs while one is a lone pair. The shape of the molecule is based on a tetrahedron, however the observed geometry is trigonal pyramidal due to the presence of the lone pair. Its bond angle is now less than the predicted 109 degrees.

How many grams of Mg would be needed to react with 6.0 moles HCl?

Answers

Answer:

72g

Explanation:

The balanced equation of the reaction between Magnesium (Mg) and hydrochloric acid (HCl):

Mg(s) + 2HCl(aq) → MgCl2(aq) + H2(g)

Based on this equation, 1 mole of Mg needs to react with 2 moles of HCl.

Hence, 6 moles of HCl will need to react with 6 × ½ = 3 moles of Mg.

Using the formula; mole = mass/molar mass

Molar mass of Mg = 24g/mol

3 = mass/24

mass = 72g.

Which chemical reaction is the fastest?
A. Oven cleaner absorbs cooked grease overnight.
B. Cake rises as it cooks in the oven.
C. Drain cleaner fizzes up as it encounters blockages in a pipe.
D. Milk turns sour.

Answers

Answer:

C) drain cleaner fizzes up as it encounters blockages in a pipe

Explanation:

can some kind soul help me plss

convert propanamine to propylalcohol ​

Answers

Answer:

Yeah

Explanation:

Propylene glycol can be dehydrated to propionaldehyde which can in turn be reductively aminated to propylamine.

Propionaldehyde can be converted to n-propyl amine in two steps.

Conversion of propionaldehyde to oxime

Propionaldehyde is treated with hydroxyl amine in weakly acidic medium to form imine product known as propionaldoxime.

CH₃CH₂CHO+NH₂OH->CH₃CH₂CH=N-OH+H₂O

Reduction of imine to form amine

In this step,propionaldoxime is reduced by proper reducing agent like Na in ethanol to form n-propyl amine.

CH₃CH₂CH=NO-Na-C₂H5OH-> CH₃CH₂CH₂NH₂

An unknown substance has the chemical formula: Fez(C204)3 A molecule of the unknown substance contains A 3 fluorine atoms, 2 calcium atoms, and 4 oxygen atoms. 2 iron atoms, 6 carbon atoms, and 12 oxygen atoms. , 2 iron atoms, 2 carbon atoms, and 12 osmium atoms. 1 fluorine atom, 2 europium atoms, 8 copper atoms .​

Answers

Answer:

Explanation: It is an ionic compound  Fe2(C2O4)3

The compound  with the formula Fe₂(C₂O₄)₃ contains two iron atoms, 6 carbon atoms and 12 oxygen atoms. Thus option C is correct.

What is chemical formula?

Chemical formula of a compound or molecule represent the identity of the compound by representing which atoms are present in how many numbers.

Chemical formula is significant in representing a compound and distinguish it from other compounds.The number of each atom are given as subscripts for the symbol of each atoms.

If any group of atoms such SO₄ group or CO₃ group repeats in the compound put them in brackets and their number is given outside.The compound Fe₂(C₂O₄)₃ contains 2 iron atoms because Fe is the symbol of iron.

C₂O₄ is oxalate group and it is 3 in number. Two carbon and 4 oxygens are there in one oxalate group. Thus there are total 6 carbons and 12 oxygens in 3 oxalate groups. Hence option C is correct.

To find more about chemical formula, refer the link below:

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Balance this
Al+H2————-> AlH3

Answers

The balanced equation is

2Al + 3H2 ---> 2AlH3

How are the atoms shown in the atomic-scale models different from actual atoms

Answers

Answer:

the nuclear of all atoms contain subatomic particles called protons

Explanation:

I hope this is right

Convert 4.8 moles of calcium carbonate to
particles.

Answers

Answer:

2.89 × 10²⁴ particles

Explanation:

The number of particles can be found by using the formula

N = n × L

where n is the number of moles

N is the number of entities

L is the Avogadro's constant which is 6.02 × 10²³ entities

We have

N = 4.8 × 6.02 × 10²³

We have the final answer as

2.89 × 10²⁴ particles

Hope this helps you

A sample of neon gas at 200.0C has a pressure of 0.325 atm. At what Celsius temperature will the pressure reach 0.675 atm?

Answers

Answer:

407.7c

Explanation:

200.0C = 0.325 atm

400.0C = 0.650 atm

407.7C = 0.675 atm

A sample of neon gas at 200.0C has a pressure of 0.325 atm.  The temperature is 407.7 C is by the pressure reaches 0.675 atm.

What are gas laws?

There are three basis gas laws which relates the pressure, temperature, and volume of the gas.

The temperature and pressure increase is given this.

200.0C = 0.325 atm

400.0C = 0.650 atm

407.7C = 0.675 atm

Thus, the correct option is 407.7C = 0.675 atm.

Learn more about gas laws

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Look at the image shown.

What does this image represent?
• Linear molecule with one domain
• Linear molecule with two domains
© Tetrahedral molecule with four domains
O Trigonal planar molecule with three domains

Answers

Answer:b) Linear molecule with two domains

Explanation:

Answer:

Linear molecule with two domains

Explanation:

A molecule with two domains will have a total of one bonded atom and one lone pair on the central atom, or two bonded atoms and zero lone pairs on the central atom.

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