Answer:
[tex]\boxed {\boxed {\sf Different \ amount \ of \ protons, neutrons, \ and \ electrons}}[/tex]
Explanation:
Remember that a mole is equal to Avogadro's number: 6.022*10²³ atoms. Also, remember that an atom is made up of protons, neutrons, and electrons. Each element has a different amount of each.
If an element has more of these particles in 1 atom, then the atomic mass will be greater, ultimately making the molar mass (mass of 1 mole) greater.
Silicon has 14 protons, electrons, and neutrons, making its atomic mass 28.085 amu and its molar mass 28.085 grams. However, carbon only has 6 of each particle, so its atomic mass is smaller at 12.011 amu and molar mass is 12.011 grams.
water
air
multiple cells
a place to live
Answer:
I guess it WATER
Explain why water and syrup are able to mix?
Match each object to its definition.
A. meteorite
B. meteoroid
C. meteor
->
1. The remains of a rock from space that strikes Earth’s surface
2. A rock that burns up in Earth’s atmosphere
3. A small piece of rock in space
Answer:
definition 1. goes with B. meteoroid
definition 2. goes with C. meteor
definition 3. goes with A. meteorite
Answer: meteoroid - a small piece of rock in space, meteor - a rock that burns up in Earths atmosphere, meteorite - The remains of a rock from space that strike Earth's surface.
Explanation:
how many moles are 20 grams of Helium ?
Answer: The correct answer is 5.00 moles
Explanation:
The following pairs of soluble solutions can be mixed. In some cases, this leads to the formation of an insoluble precipitate. Decide, in each case, whether or not an insoluble precipitate is formed.
a. AlCl3 and K3PO4
b. RbCO3 and NaCl
c. Na2CO3 and MnCl2
d. K2S and NH4Cl
e. CaCl2 and (NH4)2CO3
Answer:
See explanation
Explanation:
Let us see what happens when each solution is mixed;
a) AlCl3(aq) + K3PO4(aq) ------> 3KCl(aq) + AlPO4(s)
A precipitate is formed here
b) RbCO3(aq) + NaCl(aq) -------> This is an impossible reaction hence no solid precipitate is formed here
c) MnCl2(aq) + Na2CO3(aq) → 2NaCl(aq) + MnCO3(s)
A precipitate is formed.
d) K2S(aq) + 2NH4Cl(aq) ------> 2KCl(aq) + (NH4)2S(aq)
No solid precipitate is formed
e) CaCl2(aq) + (NH4)2CO3(aq) → CaCO3(s) + 2NH4Cl(aq)
A solid precipitate is formed
Which of the following is true according the the Arrhenius theory of acids?
A strong acid increases the OH-ion concentration in an aqueous solution.
A strong acid decreases the OH-ion concentration in an aqueous solution.
O A strong acid decreases the H+ and OH-ion concentration in an aqueous
solution.
A strong acid increases the H+ ion concentration in an aqueous solution.
Predict the shape of the molecule.....
Answer:
bent
Explanation:
Consider the Fischer ester synthesis of methyl benzoate from benzoic acid and methanol in the presence of sulfuric acid as a catalyst. A reaction was performed in which 3.8 g of benzoic acid was reacted with excess methanol to make 2.0 g of methyl benzoate. Calculate the theoretical yield and percent yield for this reaction.
Answer:
48.8%
Explanation:
The reaction has a 1:1 mole ratio so;
Number of moles of benzoic acid reacted = mass/molar mass = 3.8 g/122.12 g/mol = 0.03 moles
So;
0.03 moles of methyl benzoate is formed in the reaction
Mass of methyl benzoate formed = 0.03 moles * 136.15 g/mol = 4.1 g
percent yield = actual yield/theoretical yield * 100/1
percent yield = 2.0 g/4.1 g * 100 = 48.8%
(giving brainiest) solve please! dont copy I've looked up everything ill know if you copied something!
Answer:
Precipitation falls in liquid and solid
Evaporation changes liquid water to gas
Explanation:
Precipitation exists in snow, rain, sleet, many forms liquid or solid but NOT gas.
Evaporation is from a liquid to a gas change, also called vaporization.
arrow futhermost to left is evaporation (rising into air)
arrow futhermost to right is precipitation ( falling back to ground)
hope this helped xxx please mark brainliest
It’s worth 50 points! Please help!
Answer:
1) NO2
2) 49.4%
Explanation:
14. Explain, in terms of ions, why a 10.0-milliliter sample of 0.10 M NH4Cl(aq) is a poorer conductor of
electricity than a 10.0-milliliter sample of the 0.30 M NH4Cl(aq).
Neeed now
What is the name of PbS2
Answer:
Lead sulfide.
Explanation:
does anyone know the answer to this
One of the methods that scientists can use to determine the toxicity of a chemical compound is to perform a dose-response analysis.
a. True
b. False
Answer:
a. True
Explanation:
Hello there!
In this case, since the dose-response method is crucial concept in toxicology as it exhibits the result of exposures to toxic chemical compounds with changes in body functions or health, this statement is a. True , as this analysis is understood by means of the relationship -the higher the dose, the more severe the response-, and of course, it is based on observed data from controlled experiments in animal, human clinical, or cell studies, in the light of the determination of the toxicity of the analyzed chemical.
Regards!
True or false, rewrite it to make it true.
To balance a chemical equation, only the subscripts of a reactant and product can be changes
Answer:
false
Explanation:
Which simple machine is best used to split apart an object
A. A screw
B. A lever
C. A wedge
D. A pulley
Answer:
its A screw :))) your welcome
Ammonium phosphate is an important ingredient in many solid fertilizers. It can be made by reacting aqueous phosphoric acid with liquid ammonia. Calculate the moles of ammonium phosphate produced by the reaction of of ammonia. Be sure your answer has a unit symbol, if necessary, and round it to significant digits.
The given question is incomplete. The complete question is:
Ammonium phosphate [tex](NH_4)_3PO_4[/tex] is an important ingredient in many solid fertilizers. It can be made by reacting aqueous phosphoric acid [tex]H_3PO_4[/tex] with liquid ammonia. Calculate the moles of ammonium phosphate produced by the reaction of 1.7 mol of ammonia. Be sure your answer has a unit symbol, if necessary, and round it to the correct number of significant digits.
Answer: 0.57 moles of ammonium phosphate are produced by the reaction of 1.7 moles of liquid ammonia
Explanation:
The balanced chemical equation is:
[tex]H_3PO_4+3NH_4OH\rightarrow (NH_4)_3PO_4+3H_2O[/tex]
According to stoichiometry:
3 moles of liquid ammonia [tex](NH_4OH)[/tex] produces = 1 mole of ammonium phosphate [tex](NH_4)_3PO_4[/tex]
Thus 1.7 moles of liquid ammonia [tex](NH_4OH)[/tex] produces = [tex]\frac{1}{3}\times 1.7=0.57[/tex] mole of ammonium phosphate [tex](NH_4)_3PO_4[/tex]
Thus 0.57 moles of ammonium phosphate are produced by the reaction of 1.7 moles of liquid ammonia
Please help!
Karl-Anthony is trying to plate gold onto his silver ring. He constructs an electrolyte cell using his ring as one of the electrodes. He runs this cell for 90.6 minutes at 213.8 mA. How many moles of electrons were transferred in this process?
Answer:
0.012 mole of electron
Explanation:
From the question given above, the following data were obtained:
Time (t) = 90.6 minutes
Current (I) = 213.8 mA
Number of mole of electrons =?
Next, we shall convert 90.6 mins to seconds. This can be obtained as follow:
1 min = 60 s
Therefore,
90.6 mins = 90.6 × 60
90.6 mins = 5436 s
Next, we shall convert 213.8 mA to A. This can be obtained as follow:
1000 mA = 1 A
Therefore,
213.8 mA = 213.8 mA × 1 A / 1000 mA
213.8 mA = 0.2138 A
Next, we shall determine the quantity of electricity used in the process. This can be obtained as follow:
Time (t) = 5436 s
Current (I) = 0.2138 A
Quantity of electricity (Q) =?
Q = it
Q = 0.2138 × 5436
Q = 1162.2168 C
Next, the equation for the reaction.
Au⁺ + e —> Au
From the balanced equation above,
1 mole of electron was transferred.
Recall:
1 faraday = 96500 C = 1 e
Thus,
96500 C of electricity is needed to transfer 1 mole of electron.
Finally, we shall determine the number of mole electrons transferred by the application of 1162.2168 C of electricity. This can be obtained as follow:
96500 C of electricity is needed to transfer 1 mole of electron.
Therefore,
1162.2168 C of electricity will transfer = 1162.2168 / 96500 = 0.012 mole of electron
Thus, 0.012 mole of electron was transferred in the process.
Following are the calculation to the moles of electrons that transferred in the process:
Given
Current flows
time[tex]= 90.6\ min = 90.6 \times 60\ sec= 5436 \ sec\\\\[/tex]
For Step 1:
Calculating the Total charge flown in the given time:
For Step 2:
Charge on a single electron
So:
Following are the calculation to the charges of electrons:
Following are the calculation to the electrons transferred:
[tex]=\frac{(726.38\times 10^{19})}{ (6.023 \times 10^{23})}\\\\= 120.60\times 10^{-4}\ moles\\\\[/tex]
Learn more:
brainly.com/question/12161663
Which statement best illustrates how mixtures and pure substances are different?
Mixtures have color; pure substances are colorless.
Mixtures have various odors; pure substances are odorless.
Mixtures are found on the periodic table; pure substances are not.
Mixtures are physically combined; pure substances are chemically combined.
Answer:
Mixtures are physically combined and pure substances are chemically combined.what is the name of this structure here please and thanks
Answer:
look at the file that the other person sent
igneous sedimentary, and metamorphic rocks are found at the same cliff side.Which statement is correct?
Answer:
The metamorphic rock and sedimentary rock were already at this location and magma flowed into other rocks
Explanation:
The distance that is covered by the wave in one second is called
Answer:
The distance that is covered by the wave in one second is called frequency.
Explanation:
which type of neuron carries impulses from the brain?
Answer:
Using my searching skills, the answer is motor neurons.
Explanation:
Motor neurons carry impulses from the brain and spinal cord to muscles or glands.
Which of the following compounds is the most stable?
Answer:
Hey mate......
Explanation:
This is ur answer......
fluoridesThus, fluorides are the most stable while iodides are the least stable.
Hope it helps!
Mark me brainliest pls.....
Follow me! :)
Answer:
LICI
Explanation:
a p e x :)
To determine the concentration of a sodium thiosulfate solution as in this experiment, a student pipetted 25.0 mL of 0.0100 M potassium iodate (KIO3) solution into a 125 mL Erlernmeyer flask. Potassium iodide and sulfuric acid were added as in this experiment. The titration needed 15.21 mL of the sodium thiosulfate to reach the end point. What is the concentration of the sodium thiosulfate solution
Answer:
0.0986M is the concentration of the Na₂S₂O₃ solution
Explanation:
Potassium iodate, KIO₃, reacts with sodium thiosulfate, Na₂S₂O₃, as follows:
KIO₃ + 6Na₂S₂O₃ +5KI + 3H₂SO₄ → 3H₂O + 3K₂SO₄ + 3Na₂S₄O₆ + 6NaI
To solve this question we must find the moles of sodium thiosulfate that reacts as follows:
Moles KIO₃:
0.0250L * (0.0100mol / L) = 2.5x10⁻⁴moles KIO₃
Moles Na₂S₂O₃:
2.5x10⁻⁴moles KIO₃ * (6mol Na₂S₂O₃ / 1mol KIO₃) = 1.5x10⁻³ moles Na₂S₂O₃
Molar concentration:
1.5x10⁻³ moles Na₂S₂O₃ / 0.01521L =
0.0986M is the concentration of the Na₂S₂O₃ solutionBalance the following equations:
C3H8 (g) + O2 (g) → CO2 (g) + H2O (g)
NH3 (g) O2 (g) NO2 (g) H2O (g)
Al(NO3) Na3S Al2S3 NaNO3
Explanation:
C3H8 + 502 ----> 3CO2 + 4H20
4NH3+7O2------> 4NO2+6H2O
2Al(NO3)3 + 3Na2S -------> Al2S3+6NaNO3
A student pours 800.0 mL of a 3.000 molar solution of sodium hydroxide into a 2.00 liter volumetric flask and fills the flask up with water. What is the new molarity of the solution?
A) 12.00 M
B) 1.20 M
C) 14.00 M
D) 0.0750 M
HELP!
The law of conservation of energy states:
A. Energy increases exponentially with times
B. Total energy decreases due to energy output.
C. Energy cannot be created or destroyed.
D. Energy always remains in the same form.
Answer:
C
Explanation:
energy cannot be created or destroyed like solar energy for instance. it is already energy because it comes from the sun and for other reason.
Hope this helps!
A student was directed to convert the mass of a boulder from kg to pounds.
Conversion factor: 1 pound = 454 g
The mass is 22 kg. The student calculated the weight to be 0.048 pounds.
Is this correct? If not, what went wrong?
Answer:
Incorrect
Explanation:
Given that,
The mass of a boulder, m = 22 kg
We need to find the weight of the student in pounds.
We know that,
1 pound = 454 g
or
1 g = (1/454 pounds)
22 kg = 0.022 grams
So,
0.022 grams = [tex]\dfrac{0.022}{454}\ pounds[/tex]
= 0.000048 pounds
The student says the weight is 0.048 pounds. It means he was incorrect.
KBr is the formula for an ionic compound. The fact that neither symbol is followed by a subscript means that there is a(an) of ions in the compound
Answer:
equal number of ions
Explanation:
They cancel each other out that's why there is none