why do engineers study momentum

Answer:

jowieahudsfnkdmlew2l,poeq3riugjnkfmdko

Explanation:

Answer:

b and c

Explanation:

hopes this helps i took the test.

Answer:

Explanation:

According to law of reflection of light ,

angle of incidence = angle of reflection

angle of incidence = i

angle of reflection = r

when angle of incidence increases to i₁ and angle of reflection becomes r₁

According to law of reflection,

i₁ = r₁

i₁ - i = r₁ - r

increase in angle of incidence = increase in angle of reflection .

So angle of reflection also increases .

Answer:

a. 60 N*s

b. 60 (kg*m)/s

c. 3 m/s

Explanation:

Givens:

m = 20 kg

v_i = 0 m/s

t = 10 s

F = 6 N

a) Impulse:

I = F*t

I = 6 N*10 s

I = 60 N*s

b) Momentum:

p = v*m

F = m(a)

a = F/m

a = 6 N/20 kg

a = 0.3m/s^2

a = (v_f -v_i)/t

v_f = (0.3 m/s^2)*10 s

v_f = 3.0 m/s

p = 3 m/s*20 kg

p = 60 (kg*m)/s

c. Final velocity

a = (v_f -v_i)/t

v_f = (0.3 m/s^2)*10 s

v_f = 3.0 m/s

The impulse, momentum and final velocity can all be obtained from Newton's second law.

Let us recall that the impulse is obtained as the product of force and time.

Impulse = Force × time

Impulse = 6 N × 10 s = 60 Ns

From Newton's second law of motion;

F.t = mv - mu

Since the object was initially at rest;

F.t = mv

Hence, the final velocity of the object is 60 Kgms-1

The final velocity is obtained from;

F.t = mv

v = F.t/m

v = 6 × 10/20

v = 3 m/s

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Answer:the answer is letter D

Explanation:

Any object or agent (biological, chemical, radiological, and/or physical) that has the potential to harm people, animals, or the environment is considered a hazardous material.

This may be the result of the material's own properties or its interactions with other substances. The U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA), the U.S. Occupational Safety and Health Administration (OSHA), the U.S. Department of Transportation (DOT), and the U.S.

Nuclear Regulatory Commission are primarily responsible for defining and enforcing laws and regulations related to hazardous materials (NRC). Each defines "hazardous substance" differently.

This includes chemicals such as carcinogens, irritants, corrosives, toxic agents, sensitizers, agents that damage the lungs, skin, eyes, or mucous membranes; chemicals that can combust, explode, are flammable, oxidizers, pyrophorics, unstable-reactive or water-reactive.

Therefore, Any object or agent (biological, chemical, radiological, and/or physical) that has the potential to harm people, animals, or the environment is considered a hazardous material.

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Answer:

-11,813.87N

Explanation:

According to coulombs law, the Force between the two charges is expressed as;

F = kq1q2/d²

k is the coulombs constant = 9*10⁹kg⋅m³⋅s⁻²⋅C⁻².

q1 = -0.00067 C

q2 = 0.00096 C

d  = 0.7m

Substitute into the formula:

F =  9*10^9 *  -0.00067 * 0.00096/0.7²

F = 9*10⁹*-6.7*10⁻⁴*9.6*10⁻⁴/0.49

F = -578.88*10⁹⁻⁸/0.49

F = -578.88*10/0.49

F = -5788.8/0.49

F = -11,813.87N

Hence the force between the two charges is -11,813.87N

Answer:

Explanation:

The average kinetic energy of molecules in a pot increases when it is heated on a stove . The heat energy is spent to decrease the intermolecular attractive force . The result is increase in kinetic energy due to increase in the velocity of molecules

formula for kinetic energy of one mole of a monoatomic  gas

= 3/2 RT

when temperature increases , kinetic energy increases .

Answer:

136Hz

0.0074s

Explanation:

Given parameters:

Velocity of the wave  = 340m/s

Wavelength  = 2.5m

Unknown:

Frequency and period  = ?

Solution:

To solve this problem, we use the wave velocity equation;

    V  = F ∧  

V is the velocity

F is the frequency

∧ is the wavelength

  Let us find the frequency

   340  = F x 2.5

        F  = 136Hz

Period is the inverse of frequency;

    Period = [tex]\frac{1}{136}[/tex]   = 0.0074s

Answer:

The body flies off to the left at 9.1 m/s

Explanation:

Law Of Conservation Of Linear Momentum

It states the total momentum of a system of bodies is conserved unless an external force is applied to it. The formula for the momentum of a body with mass m and speed v is  

P=mv.  

If we have a system of bodies, then the total momentum is the sum of the individual momentums:

[tex]P=m_1v_1+m_2v_2+...+m_nv_n[/tex]

If a collision occurs and the velocities change to v', the final momentum is:

[tex]P'=m_1v'_1+m_2v'_2+...+m_nv'_n[/tex]

Since the total momentum is conserved, then:

P = P'

In a system of two masses, the equation simplifies to:

[tex]m_1v_1+m_2v_2=m_1v'_1+m_2v'_2\qquad\qquad[1][/tex]

Wall-E robot is initially at rest, its two parts together. His head has a mass of m1=0.75 kg and his body has a mass of m2=6.2 kg. Both parts have initial speeds of zero v1=v2=0.

After the explosion, his head flies off to the right at v1'=75 m/s. We are required to find the speed of his body v2'. Solving [1] for v2':

[tex]\displaystyle v'_2=\frac{m_1v_1+m_2v_2-m_1v'_1}{m_2}[/tex]

Substituting values:

[tex]\displaystyle v'_2=\frac{0.75*0+6.2*0-0.75*75}{6.2}[/tex]

[tex]\displaystyle v'_2=-9.1 \ m/s[/tex]

The body flies off to the left at 9.1 m/s

Answer:

A

Explanation:

only is true when the objects mass is constant

Answer:

A.

Explanation:

When the mass is constant. Newton's second law will work perfectly.

Fun fact you probably won't need to know this, but the original formula that Newton derived was F=change in momentum divided by change in time. Momentum will account for a change in mass. The schooling system lies to you all the time especially in physics.

Answer:

volume is 64

Explanation:

2×2×4×4

=64

Answer:

[tex]V = 16\ cm^3[/tex]

Explanation:

The Volume of a Rectangular Prism

A rectangular prism is also called a rectangular box and has three dimensions all perpendicular to each other.

Given a rectangular prism of length L, width W, and height H, the volume is calculated as:

V = WLH

We are given the dimensions of a rectangular box: L= 4 cm, W = 2 cm, H = 2 cm. Computing the volume:

V = 2 cm * 4 cm * 2 cm

[tex]\mathbf{V = 16\ cm^3}[/tex]

Answer:

67.6m/s

Explanation:

Given parameters:

Initial velocity  = 8.2m/s

Acceleration  = 9.0m/s²

Time  = 6.6s

Unknown:

Final velocity  = ?

Solution:

To solve this problem, we use the expression below:

     Acceleration  = [tex]\frac{v - u }{t}[/tex]

v is the final velocity

u is the initial velocity

 t is the time taken

    9  = [tex]\frac{v - 8.2}{6.6}[/tex]  

    v - 8.2  = 59.4

    v  = 59.4 + 8.2 = 67.6m/s

A transverse wave is a wave in which particles of the medium move in a direction perpendicular to the direction that the wave moves. Suppose that a slinky is stretched out in a horizontal direction across the classroom and that a pulse is introduced into the slinky on the left end by vibrating the first coil up and down. Energy will begin to be transported through the slinky from left to right. As the energy is transported from left to right, the individual coils of the medium will be displaced upwards and downwards. In this case, the particles of the medium move perpendicular to the direction that the pulse moves. This type of wave is a transverse wave. Transverse waves are always characterized by particle motion being perpendicular to wave motion.

A longitudinal wave is a wave in which particles of the medium move in a direction parallel to the direction that the wave moves. Suppose that a slinky is stretched out in a horizontal direction across the classroom and that a pulse is introduced into the slinky on the left end by vibrating the first coil left and right. Energy will begin to be transported through the slinky from left to right. As the energy is transported from left to right, the individual coils of the medium will be displaced leftwards and rightwards. In this case, the particles of the medium move parallel to the direction that the pulse moves. This type of wave is a longitudinal wave. Longitudinal waves are always characterized by particle motion being parallel to wave motion.

Answer:

2.1J

Explanation:

Given parameters:

Spring constant  = 128N/m

Compression  = 0.18m

Unknown:

Potential energy of the spring  = ?

Solution

The potential energy of the spring is the elastic potential energy within the spring.

 To solve this;

   Elastic potential energy  = [tex]\frac{1}{2}[/tex]  k e²  

k is the spring constant

e is the compression

 Now;

     Elastic potential energy  =  [tex]\frac{1}{2}[/tex] x 128 x 0.18²  = 2.1J

NC means North Carolina.

Answer:

The temperatures will increase.

Explanation:

What will happen is that the temperature will increase. This is because, in wind direction and weather forecasting, a wind that shifts from the south means that warmer air/temperatures are approaching whereas a wind shift from the north implies that cooler air/temperatures are approaching.

Answer:

[tex]1650\:\mathrm{m}[/tex]

Explanation:

We can use the following kinematics equations to solve this problem:

[tex]v_f=v_i+at,\\{v_f}^2={v_i}^2+2a\Delta x[/tex].

Using the first one to solve for acceleration:

[tex]132=88+a(15),\\15a=44,\\a=\frac{44}{15}=2.9\bar{3}\:\mathrm{m/s^2}[/tex].

Now we can use the second equation to solve for the distance travelled by the airplane:

[tex]132^2=88^2+2\cdot2.9\bar{3}\cdot \Delta x,\\\Delta x= \frac{9680}{2\cdot2.9\bar{3}},\\\Delta x =\fbox{$ 1650\:\mathrm{m}$}[/tex](three significant figures).

Answer:

1,365 miles

Explanation:

i multiplied 455 x 3 because it traveled 455 miles an hour for three hours.

Choice-D is the only velocity on the list.

(It has a speed and a direction.)

The jet's velocity might be represented by  700 km/h west. Hence, option (D) is correct.

The rate at which a body's displacement changes in relation to time is known as its velocity. Velocity is a vector quantity with both magnitude and direction. SI unit of velocity is meter/second.

In this question, 700 h/km, 700 km have different unit that of velocity. So, option (A) and option (B) is not correct. . 700 km/hr has same unit that of velocity.  But it does not has direction. So, option (C) is also incorrect.  700 km/h west has the same unit of velocity with define direction. So, option (D) is correct.

Hence option (D) is correct answer.

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Answer:  19.6 watts

=================================================

Explanation:

power = (change in work)/(change in time)

p = w/t

work = force*displacement

w = f*d

So we can say:

p = (f*d)/t

We know the following

Leading to...

p = (f*d)/t

p = (49*2)/5

p = 98/5

p = 19.6 watts

Side note: 1 watt is equal to 1 joule per second

Answer:

30 mph

Explanation:

Answer:

[tex]2\sqrt{6}[/tex]  [tex]\frac{mi}{s}[/tex]

Explanation:

Assuming there is no waste of energy:

[tex]K_{1} = K_{2}\\\frac{1}{2}m_{1}v_{1_{1}}^{2} + \frac{1}{2}m_{2}v_{2_{1}}^2 = \frac{1}{2}m_{1}v_{1_{2}}^{2} + \frac{1}{2}m_{2}v_{2_{2}}^2\\\\=> m_{1}v_{1_{1}}^{2} + m_{2}v_{2_{1}}^2 = m_{1}v_{1_{2}}^{2} + m_{2}v_{2_{2}}^2\\\\m_{1} = 2 kg, m_{2} = 1 kg, v_{1_{1}} = 4 \frac{mi}{s} , v_{2_{1}} = 0\\=> 32 = 8 + v_{2_{2}}^{2} => v_{2_{2}} = 2\sqrt{6} \frac{mi}{s}[/tex]