Why are the prefixes “mono” “di”, and “poly and the base “saccharide” good to use when describing the three types of carbohydrates?

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

“Mono” denotes one, “di” denotes two, and “poly” denotes a large number. 

What is the significance of these words in defining the 

three forms of sugars? 

These terms are used because they depict how the 

molecule appears. 

The molecule's base unit is called a "saccharide."

Explanation:

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Related Questions

what is the major difference between the normal stomach cells and cancerous stomach cells of the chicken?

Answers

Explanation:

cells and cancerous chicken stomach cells, excluding interphase, which had a dramatic difference. ... The stage that held the most difference was Interphase. In normal chicken cells, the duration for interphase was 550 minutes. However for interphase in cancerous chicken stomach cells, it was 380 minutes.

Biological washing powders contain protein-, fat- and carbohydrate-digesting
enzymes to help remove stains. Name two other uses for enzymes in the home
or industry.

Answers

An enzyme called rennin is used in the coagulation of milk to make cheese and enzymes in yeast ferment break down sugar molecules in grain or fruit to make ethanol that is used for wine making.

The name of some enzymes that use in industries are Proteinase, and  Lipases.

Proteinases:

These are the  enzyme that can degenerate the protein structure, so, it become easier to remove stains.

Lipases:

These are the enzymes that degrade the fat structure, so it is easier to remove fatty stains.

Therefore, the name of some enzymes that use in industries are Proteinase, and  Lipases.

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Where does most of the mass of trees come from

Answers

Answer:

The mass of a tree is primarily carbon. The carbon comes from carbon dioxide used during photosynthesis. During photosynthesis, plants convert the sun's energy into chemical energy which is captured within the bonds of carbon molecules built from atmospheric carbon dioxide and water.

Kenapakah sel haiwan tidak mempunyai bentuk tetap?​

Answers

Answer:

kerana sel haiwan tidak mempunyai dinding sel

the___
controls reflexes.

a. medulla
b. cerebellum
c. cerebrum

Answers

the cerebellum controls reflexes.
B because it controls the reflexes

What is the success rate of implementation of transgenic embryos in surrogate dams? A) 50% B)100% C)25% D)<12.5% E12.5%

Answers

Answer:

D)<12.5%

Explanation:

Transgenic means one or more than one DNA sequences are introduced from another species by an artificial means into a surrogate dams to form a new offspring. Animals are usually make transgenic by a small sequence of the foreign DNA which is injected to the developing embryo of the surrogate mother.

The success rate for such implementation is nearly less than 12.5%, where most of the trial do not survive the injection. The surrogate mother cannot developed in most cases the implementation of one or more species into another.

Name the six kingdoms of living things.

Answers

Plants, Animals, Protists, Fungi, Archaebacteria, Eubacteria

Photosynthesis takes place in the _______________ and releases __________________.
A. mitochondria, oxygen
B. chloroplast, oxygen
C. mitochondria, carbon dioxide
D. chloroplast, carbon dioxide

Answers

Answer:

B. chloroplast, oxygen

Explanation:

This is because plants take in the carbon, water, air,and it transforms the water into oxygen and carbon into glucose. So it absorbs light, and the chloroplasts are special structures that are responsible for that absorption of light, They are green, because of chlorophyll, which gives the green pigment to leafs

photosynthesis takes place inside them, so they can absorb light to start the process.

Genes are responsible for:
OA.
all traits of an organism.
OB.
all inherited traits of an organism.
OC.
no traits of an organism.
OD.
all preferences of an organism.

Answers

Answer: A) All the traits of an organism

Explanation: Genes are responible for type of hair or hair color, eye color or eye shape, skin tone, body figure, height, and etc.

How does gravity affects the Earth's orbit around the Sun?

Answers

Answer:

The Sun's gravitational force is like the tetherball rope, in that it constantly pulls Earth toward it. ... This means that the planet neither flies out into space nor falls into the Sun. Instead, it travels in a nearly circular motion around the Sun, creating an orbit

HELP NEEDED ASAP 20 POINTS


Describe the mass and surface temperature of the supergiant stars in your own words

Answers

Supergiant stars can have masses from 10 to 70 times greater than our Sun. When it comes to brightness, some of them can be from 30,000 times or brighter than our Sun. The temperature range of a supergiant spans from around 3,450 K to 20,000 K. The absolute visual magnitudes between -3 and -8.

Help me please pink green yellow green

Answers

Answer:

pink green yellow green.

sorry, but I don't get yr question.

stay safe healthy and happy.

Pink green yellow green pink and green make gray and yellow and green make lime

Suppose a trait is controlled by a gene that has one dominant allele (G) and one recessive allele (g).

Which of the following crosses would be expected to produce the greatest variety of genotypes among the offspring?

Answers

Answer:

Gg x Gg

Explanation:

Gg x Gg crosses would be expected to produce the greatest variety of genotypes among the offspring.

What is Punnett Square?

A Punnett square is defined as a graphical representation of the possible genotypes of the offspring resulting from a particular cross or breeding event. Creating a Punnett square requires knowledge of the genetic makeup of the parents.

For a monohybrid cross, Punnett squares are 2X2 squares containing four boxes where each represents a fertilization event between the original gametes. While the second type is used to predict the outcome of breeding experiments where two traits are being observed and the Punnett square is large with sixteen boxes.

In the above example, if a Gg x Gg cross occurs, the genotype for the children will be Gg, which would be expected to produce the greatest diversity of genotypes among the offspring, i.e. 100%.

Thus, Gg x Gg crosses would be expected to produce the greatest variety of genotypes among the offspring.

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we can block light by placing obstacles in its path, but it’s much more difficult to block sound. why?

Answers

It's harder to block sound because sound waves and transverse waves, causing the sound to bounce off objects. This isn't the same with light.

Answer:

B. Sound waves can move through various mediums.

Explanation:

Which statement describes the movement of objects in the Sun-Earth-Moon system?

1) Earth travels around the Moon and the Sun.

2)The Sun travels around the Earth and the Moon.

3)Earth travels around the Sun, and the Moon travels around the Earth.

4)The Sun travels around Earth, and the Moon travels around Earth.

Answers

Answer: 3

Explanation:

identify which law is newtons 1st law

Answers

Answer:

If something is at rest it will stay at rest UNTIL a force acts upon it same thing if it is moving it will go in a straight line unless an outside force is acted upon it

This law is also known as the law of inertia.

Which is the answer?
In the nucleus of a cell, the dna is usually visible as

A- a dense region called the nucleolus

b- the nuclear envelope

C - granular material called chromatin

D. Condensed bodies called chloroplasts

Answers

Answer:

C. Granular material called chromatin

question in pic! will give brainliest

Answers

Answer:

denitrification

Explanation:

Denitrification occurs when N is lost through the conversion of nitrate to gaseous forms of N, such as nitric oxide, nitrous oxide and dinitrogen gas. This occurs when the soil is saturated and the bacteria use nitrate as an oxygen source. De-nitrification is common in poorly drained soils.

factors that affect blood flow through the bone marrow​

Answers

Insufficient amount of nutrients such as iron, vitamin B12, or folate, affects the bone marrow's ability to produce normal red blood cells; those produced may be small (microcytic), large (macrocytic), and/or may have decreased amounts of hemoglobin inside them (hypochromic).

What Benefits does the environment have on humans??

Answers

We would literally die if we didn’t have an environment.

Which product of photolysis is needed for the continuation of the light reactions?

Answers

Answer:

Here, NADP+ is the final electron acceptor, which becomes reduced to NADPH. Meanwhile, ATP is also formed. Therefore, these light reactions release oxygen as a waste product of photosynthesis, while ATP and NADPH are essential to the next step in photosynthesis, the dark reactions.

20 POINTS
learned behaviors that frogs have?!!! i need 5 but any that you know is ok and i’ll give brainliesttt

Answers

Ếch đồng (Hoplobatrachus rugulosus) là một loài ếch trong họ Dicroglossidae. Nó được tìm thấy ở Campuchia, Trung Quốc, Hồng Kông, Lào, Ma Cao, Malaysia, Myanmar, Philippines, Đài Loan, Thái Lan và Việt Nam. Môi trường sống tự nhiên của nó là đầm lầy nước ngọt, đầm lầy nước ngọt ngắt quãng, đất nông nghiệp, đất đồng cỏ, vườn nông thôn, vùng đô thị, ao, đầm nuôi trồng thủy sản, đào lộ thiên, đất tưới tiêu, đất nông nghiệp bị ngập lụt theo mùa, kênh và mương. Chúng sinh sản vào mùa xuân đến đầu mùa hè.

Answer:

Common frogs are most active at night

hibernate during the winter in pond mud or under piles of rotting leaves, logs or stones.

They can breathe through their skin as well as their lungs.

They can emerge to forage during warm spells in the south west of the country.

In spring males croak to attract females.

Explanation:

How are birds adapted for flight? A. Their body shape; B.Smooth waxy feathers; C.Hollow bones; D. Beaks

Answers

Answer:

Hollow bones is the correct answer.

Explanation:

As hollow bones makes the density of bird less than air that's why birds can fly easily

Answer:

hollow bones

Explanation:

A study has shown 75% of teenage boys drink 1 liter of soda per day. How many 250 ML cans of soda would a boy drink in a week if he drank 1L per day?

Answers

28 cans of 250 ML soda in a week.

According to the study, if the boy drinks one liter of soda per day then, he will drink 28 soda cans of 250mL volume in a week (seven days). Each day, he drink four cans of 250mL.

What is Soda drink?

A soft drink is a drink which usually contains water, artificial sweeteners, and a natural or artificial flavoring agent. The sweetener used in the soda drink can be a sugar, high-fructose corn syrup, fruit juice, a sugar substitute, or combination of these compounds. They may also contain caffeine, coloring, preservatives, and other ingredients.

If a boy drinks 1 liter of soda per day. Then, the number of cans of 250mL soda he drinks in a day will be:

1 liter = 1000mL

Number of cans which a boy drinks in a day = 1000mL/ 250mL

Number of cans of soda = 4

The number of cans which a boy drink in a week i.e., 7 days = Number of cans which a boy drink in a day × number of days in a week

Therefore, the number of cans which a boy drink in a week = 4 × 7

The number of cans of soda = 28

Therefore, the boy drinks 28 cans of soda in a week.

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hello please help i’ll give brainliest

Answers

Answer: D

Explanation: D

How are a good chain and a good web different

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

A food chain only follows one path of what food animals eat. A food web consists of many food chains that show how plants and animals are connected. In conclusions, a food chain focuses on a certain animal or their path and they are linear. Food webs are more complex which show how the ecosystem works together to create a balance.

Answer:

A food chain goes in one drection and a food web is more complex and is a whole system of connected food chains.

Explanation:

How does the solar system work

Answers

Answer:

Solar technologies convert sunlight into electrical energy either through photovoltaic (PV) panels or through mirrors that concentrate solar radiation. This energy can be used to generate electricity or be stored in batteries or thermal storage.

Answer:

Solar technologies convert sunlight into electrical energy even through photovoltaic PV panels or through mirrors that concentrate solar radiation. This energy can be used to generate or be stored in batteries or thermal storage.

Which of the following is NOT a use of floral preservatives?

O Replenishing the food source
O Lowering the pH
O Reducing bacterial growth
O Preventing ethylene damage

Answers

Preventing ethylene damage :))

Which of the following activities emits greenhouse gases into the atmosphere, contributing to a rise in global temperatures?

Answers

Answer:

C

Explanation:

Answer:

C the volcano

Explanation:

The following picture is what part cell division?

Answers

Answer:

ANNYEONG HASEYO JONEON BANGTANSONYEONDAN HOGEON MAKNAE JEON JUNGKOOK IMNIDA

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