Answer:
Days are longer in the summertime and shorter in the wintertime because of the tilt of the Earth's axis. The Earth's axis is tilted at an angle of about 23.5 degrees relative to its orbit around the sun. This tilt causes different parts of the Earth to receive different amounts of sunlight throughout the year. During the summer, the northern hemisphere is tilted towards the sun, causing the days to be longer. During the winter, the northern hemisphere is tilted away from the sun, causing the days to be shorter. This is why the northern hemisphere experiences summer when the south experiences winter and vice versa.
Question 13 of 20
What unrelated factor would ultimately decide where Portuguese would be
spoken in South America and where Spanish would be spoken?
A. The Comunidade dos Paises de Lingua
B. The line of demarcation
The fall of the incan empire
D. The travel barrier of the Amazon River
SUBMIT
The line of demarcation would ultimately decide where Portuguese would be spoken in South America and where Spanish would be spoken.
What is the line of demarcation and how did it came between spanish and portugues?
The Line of Demarcation was a line established in 1494 by the Treaty of Tordesillas between the Kingdoms of Spain and Portugal. It was meant to divide the New World territories between the two countries. The Line of Demarcation ran along a meridian 370 leagues (1770 km) west of the Cape Verde Islands, which were off the west coast of Africa. All newly discovered lands to the west of the line belonged to Portugal, while any found to the east belonged to Spain. The line was intended to settle a dispute between the two nations and was a major factor in the global expansion of European colonialism in the 16th century. It had lasting effects on the geopolitical balance of power in the New World and the Old World.
What does geopolitical means?
Geopolitics is the study of the effects of geography (physical and human) on international politics and international relations. It involves the analysis of political power in relation to geographic space. It is often seen as an important factor in shaping foreign policy and international relations. The term "geopolitics" was originally coined by the Swedish political scientist Rudolf Kjellén in 1899. It has come to refer to the study of the role of geography in shaping and influencing the behavior of states, as well as the political and economic strategies they employ. Geopolitics has been used to analyze the relationships between countries and regions, as well as to understand the roles of various powers in world politics.
Therefore the correct option is B. The line of demarcation
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The boundary around the Pacific plate is called the _____ because many volcanoes are produced as the Pacific plate subducts under continental plates. Bermuda triangle Fire starter Ring of Fire Ring of Lava
The boundary around the Pacific plate is called the ring of fire because many volcanoes are produced as the Pacific plate subducts under continental plates.
What are volcanoes?
A volcano is a crack in a planet's crust, such as the one on Earth, that permits hot lava, volcanic ash, and gases to escape from a magma chamber below the surface. Most volcanoes on Earth are found underwater, and they are most frequently found where tectonic plates are diverging or convergent. For instance, the Pacific Ring of Fire has volcanoes created by convergent tectonic plates while the Mid-Atlantic Ridge has volcanoes caused by divergent tectonic plates. In areas where the plates of the crust are being stretched and thinned, such as the East African Rift, the Wells Gray-Clearwater volcanic zone, and the Rio Grande rift in North America, volcanoes can also emerge.
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Domesticated plants and animals moved east and west more easily than north or south because:
a. most rivers run east and west
b. the sun moves east to west
c. weather patterns move west to east
d. climate is more constant east to west
Domesticated plants and animals moved east and west more easily than north or south because climate is more constant east to west which is option d.
What comprises a climate?Climate is the typical weather in a region over an extended period of time. A description of a climate typically includes details such as the average temperature during various seasons, rainfall, and sunshine. In many cases, a description of the (probability of) extremes is also included.
What is an illustration of climate?Weather is the average of the climate. For instance, you can anticipate snowfall in the Northeast in January or sweltering heat in the Southeast in July. This is the weather. The climate record also contains extreme values, such as record-breaking high temperatures or rainfall totals.
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which of the following best describes a benefit of increasing the number of offshore wind farms rather than onshore wind farms?
Answer:
One benefit of increasing the number of offshore wind farms rather than onshore wind farms is that offshore wind tends to be more consistent and stronger. The wind is stronger and more consistent over the ocean than it is over land, so offshore wind farms can typically generate more electricity than onshore wind farms. This is because wind speeds are generally higher and more consistent over the ocean than they are over land, so offshore wind turbines can operate at higher capacity factors, which results in more energy generation per turbine.
Describe how echo soundings are used to determine the topography of the ocean floor?
The time it takes for the echoes to return to the point of origination is then used to determine the depth and corresponding shape of the ocean floor.
An echo sounder transmits a ship's sound signal into the water, where it bounces off any changes in density to produce echoes (e.g., the seafloor). The time it takes for the echoes to return to the point of genesis is then used to calculate the depth and corresponding shape of the ocean floor.
What do we mean by an echo?An echo is a sound produced when sound waves are reflected off of a surface and returned to the listener.
It is the sound that has been reflected, and it reaches the listener after the original sound has passed.
Your throat is opened, and a flexible tube with a transducer is inserted into the tube that connects your mouth and stomach (esophagus).
The transducer captures the echo of your heartbeat on tape.
The echoes are transformed by a computer into exact moving pictures of your heart that your doctor may see on a monitor.
A ship's sound signal is sent down into the ocean using an echo sounder, where it bounces off any differences in density to create echoes (e.g., the seafloor).
The depth and the associated shape of the ocean floor are then calculated using the time it takes for the echoes to return to the point of genesis.
Therefore, an echo sounder transmits a ship's sound signal into the water, where it bounces off any changes in density to produce echoes (e.g., the seafloor). The time it takes for the echoes to return to the point of genesis is then used to calculate the depth and corresponding shape of the ocean floor.
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for your geology class you have been assigned to groups and given lab assignments to complete as a group. your group completes the lab and you each turn in a copy of the same lab report with your individual name at the top of the page and your lab-mates names listed in the first paragraph. is this a violation of academic integrity
Yes, it is against academic integrity to submit identical lab reports with only the author's name at the top of the page. It is considered academic fraud and plagiarism.
Each student is responsible for completing their own assignments and submitting their own lab report. In a group environment, collaboration and idea sharing are important, but each person also needs to add their own writing, analysis, and insight to the official report.
The report should also clearly indicate the contributions made by each group member.
It is desirable to indicate that the research is a collaborative effort, to indicate the name of each group member on the report home page, and also to indicate their individual contributions to the research.
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Victorville, CA is located at 34.53o north latitude. On which day of the year does Victorville experience the most daylight hours?
Group of answer choices
A. Winter Solstice
B. Summer Solstice
C. Autumn/Spring Equinox
Victorville, California, at 34.53o north latitude, has extended daylight hours on the Summer Solstice.
On the Summer Solstice, the Earth's tilt towards to the sun is at its maximum.
At the Tropic of Cancer, which is located at 23°5' north latitude, the northern latitudes have the longest time in the sun of the year.
Because Victorville is positioned further north than the Tropic of Cancer, the Summer Solstice will be the day that has the most daylight hours of the year.
It usually happens on June 20 or 21.
Summer officially begins in the Northern Hemisphere on this day, with the longest daytime hours of the year.
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AP human geography Brain teaser
A major criticism of rich countries regarding international trade and development is that the richest countries in the world also offer the greatest agricultural subsidies to their farmers. How would ending rich-country agricultural subsidies help the less developed world?
Ending rich-country agricultural subsidies would help the less developed world by leveling the playing field in international trade.
What is AP human geography?Generally, Subsidies artificially lower the cost of agricultural goods produced by rich countries, making it difficult for farmers in less developed countries to compete.
This can lead to a decline in economic activity and income in those countries, as well as increased dependence on foreign aid.
By ending subsidies, farmers in less developed countries would be able to sell their products at competitive prices, which would help to boost their economic growth and reduce poverty.
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Find the decimal equivalent to 4/15
the mississippi watershed is the largest in north america, draining all or part of thirty-two states in the united states and two canadian provinces. a new apartment complex is being built on a steep slope near the source of the mississippi river outside of minneapolis, minnesota. which of the following measures should be taken to best reduce erosion at the construction site to protect the mississippi watershed?
To best reduce erosion at the construction site near the source of the Mississippi River and protect the Mississippi watershed, the following measures should be taken:
Install a sediment barrier at the top of the slope to prevent soil from washing away.Plant vegetation on the slope to help stabilize the soil and prevent runoff.Create terraces to reduce the slope angle and slow the runoff.Install a stormwater management system to capture and filter any runoff before it reaches the river.Utilize infiltration basins to capture and store runoff for reuse or to slowly release it into the river.Learn more about erosion:
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As discussed in your textbook and course lessons, which of the following is NOT one of the goals of modern archaeology?
It is becoming increasingly important for archaeologists to consider and respect the cultural legacy of modern populations, particularly when working in places with a substantial indigenous population.
Although the preservation of current cultural identities is not traditionally one of the aims of modern archaeology.
The traditional goals of archaeology are to recover, interpret, and comprehend humanity's past via the analysis of artifacts, structures, and environmental relics.
Understanding the histories, cultures, and social systems of former societies, as well as recreating the surroundings in which they lived, are all part of this.
Archaeologists must engage with contemporary communities to appreciate and maintain their cultural legacy, even if this means preserving modern culture.
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the major soil classification types in north america are group of answer choices swamps, grasslands, and forests. mountains, rivers, and canyons. forests, grasses, and beaches. grasslands, forests, and deserts.
He invented a globe and argue that the representation of the world as a flat-two dimensional object is not accurate.
1. Anaximander
2. Eratosthenes
3. Ptolemy
4. Zheng He
as compared to the asthenosphere, the lithosphere is _____. group of answer choices hotter and more able to flow hotter and less able to flow cooler and more able to flow cooler and less able to flow geol 101
As compared to the asthenosphere, the lithosphere is cooler and less able to flow .
Option c is correct .
The lithosphere, which is the mechanical layer's outermost layer and which exhibits stiff, brittle behavior, The asthenosphere is a solid portion of the upper mantle that is so heated that it can flow and act plastically.
Differentiation between the heated, more ductile asthenosphere and the cooler, more rigid lithosphere on a chemical and mechanical level. mostly solid rock makes up the middle layer of the Earth. A mountain range under the sea. landmass that develops as a result of tectonic plate interaction. As you move deeper into the earth, the temperatures rise, with the Lithosphere, which is made up of the crust and upper mantle, being the coolest with an average temperature of roughly 300–500°C.
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The correct question is :
As compared to the asthenosphere, the lithosphere is ____________.
a. cooler and more able to flow
b. hotter and more able to flow
c. cooler and less able to flow
d. hotter and less able to flow
In the list shown below, label each item for the location where it primarily occurs:
1) on Earth's surface,
2) Earth's shallow subsurface, or
3) Earth's deep subsurface (many miles/km below the surface).
Drag the appropriate labels to their respective targets. Labels may be reused. - (Rock) melting
- High Temperature, High pressure (high-grade)
metamorphism.
- Lava cooling and undergoing crystalization to form extrusive igneous rocks.
- Weathering, transport, deposition - sediment undergoing lithification
Lava cooling and undergoing crystallization to form extrusive igneous rocks and weathering, transport, deposition occurs on Earth's surface.
Sediment undergoing lithification occurs on Earth's shallow subsurface.
(Rock) melting and high temperature, high pressure (high-grade) metamorphism occurs on Earth's deep subsurface.
Any crystalline or glassy rock that has been created by the solidification and cooling of molten earth is an igneous rock. One of the three main kinds of rocks are igneous rocks, the other two being metamorphic and sedimentary. Magma solidifies into igneous rocks as it cools. The majority of the Earth's surface is made up of igneous rock, with a very thin layer of weathered sedimentary rock.
While activities taking place primarily near the Earth's surface result in sedimentary rocks as earlier igneous rocks disintegrate. The research of igneous and metamorphic rocks can benefit from understanding chemical equilibrium because of Earth's high temperatures, with metamorphic rocks being those that didn't directly originate from magma.
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What did African kings & merchants want from European in exchange for trading slaves
African kings and merchants had various reasons for trading slaves to European traders, but some of the main things they wanted in exchange for trading slaves were goods such as weapons, textiles, beads, and other luxury items. They also wanted gold, silver, and other forms of currency, which were highly valued in African societies.
European traders had access to a wide variety of goods that were not available in Africa, such as firearms, which were highly valued by African leaders and merchants as a means of consolidating power and protecting their territories. Textiles and other luxury goods, such as beads and jewelry, were also desirable as they were used to signify wealth and status.
European traders also brought new technologies such as the compass, which helped African merchants navigate the seas and expand their trading networks.
In addition to these goods, European traders also offered to pay African kings and merchants in gold, silver, and other forms of currency, which were highly valued in African societies. This payment was used to finance the development of trade networks, the construction of forts, and the maintenance of armies.
Overall, African kings and merchants traded slaves to European traders in exchange for goods, technologies, and currencies that could help them consolidate power, expand their trade networks, and improve their standard of living.
Select all of the answers that apply. Which of the following are other natural disasters that earthquakes produce? thunderstorms tornadoes tsunamis landslides liquefaction
Answer: Tsunamis, Landslides, and Liquefaction
Explanation: Liquefaction is caused when water-logged things are shaken loose by and earthquake or shaking in general. Landslides are also caused by shaking in general because they are caused when rocks become loose and slide down a slope. Finally, Tsunamis are caused by earthquakes or volcanic eruptions
The following illustrates the caste system in India.
Caste Role
Brahmin priests, scholars
Kshatriya leaders, warriors
Vaishya farmers, merchants
Shudra servants, workers
The caste system is an institution that separates
The people in Indian society into different social classes or castes based on their birth, ancestry, and occupation.
What is the caste system in India?The system is rooted in ancient Hindu tradition and has been present in Indian society for thousands of years. The four castes listed above, Brahmins, Kshatriyas, Vaishyas, and Shudras, are the main castes in the traditional caste system, with Brahmins at the top and Shudras at the bottom.
Therefore, Each caste has its own specific roles and responsibilities within society, and there is little social mobility between the castes. This system has been widely criticized for its discrimination and the way it reinforces social inequality.
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50 points
Land classification
List the regions of each land classification
I-
II-
III-
IV-
V-
VI-
VII-
VIII-
There are several ways that land can be classified, depending on the context and purpose of the classification. The can include natural regions, political regions, economic, etc.
How island classified mSome common classifications include:
Natural regions: This classification divides land into regions based on physical characteristics, such as climate, topography, and vegetation. Examples include deserts, mountains, and grasslands.
Political regions: This classification divides land into regions based on political boundaries, such as countries, states, and provinces.
Economic regions: This classification divides land into regions based on economic activity, such as industrial areas, agricultural areas, and urban areas.
Cultural regions: This classification divides land into regions based on cultural characteristics, such as language, religion, and customs.
It is important to note that the regions within each classification can overlap and change over time.
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which of the following may help a geologist determine the original environment of formation for a rock?
C) Analyze the shape of particles in a rock and A) compare the size of particles in a rock deposit found in modern environments may help a geologist determine the original environment of formation for a rock.
Rock CycleThe rock cycle is a cycle that describes rock from the beginning or before it was formed (in the form of magma), then underwent modification, then transportation, decomposition, until it turned into another type of rock and turned back into magma again, and so on
Like the process of the occurrence of rain, so does the rock. At least there are some processes of this rock cycle. This process or cycle involves three main types of rock, namely igneous rock, sedimentary rock, and metamorphic rock. These three types of rock actually occur in the same cycle, in other words, these three rocks are formed side by side.
Your question is incomplete but most probably your full question was:
which of the following may help a geologist determine the original environment of formation for a rock? (Select the correct answer)
A. Compare the size of particles in a rock deposit found in modern environments
B. Analyze the age of rocks
C. Analyze the shape of particles in a rock
D. Analyze texture of rocks
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In which of the countries shown on Map 16.3 did the only completely successful slave revolt in works history occur?
Haitian revolution is It was the only successful slave revolt in history. so the country will be haiti.
During the Haitian Revolution, which lasted from 1791 to 1804, Africans and their descendants who had been imprisoned by the French overthrew the French government in Haiti and established an independent nation ruled by former slaves.
The buying and selling of slaves between individuals via an auction is referred to as "slave trade." The majority of those who suffered from this biggest human rights violation in history were Black Africans who were held as slaves by White Americans.
The successful slave revolt against slavery in Haiti was unheard of worldwide. As a result, Haiti was founded, becoming the first independent black state.
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Which region has strong Catholic and Muslim influences?
which of the following includes services and resources produced by the earth's natural processes? group of answer choices artificial capital natural capital manufactured capital human capital development capital
Statement that includes services and resources produced by the earth's natural processes is natural capital.
What is natural capital?Natural assets have the role of supplying environmental services and natural resource inputs for economic development, and these assets are known as natural capital. Natural resource stocks, land, and ecosystems are typically regarded as the three main components that make up natural capital. Minerals, water, waste assimilation, carbon dioxide absorption, arable land, habitat, fossil fuels, erosion management, recreation, visual amenity, biodiversity, temperature regulation, and oxygen are a few examples of natural capital. Due to the fact that many enterprises depend on natural capital, it has monetary worth.
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When water is heated, it's volume ______. Fill ink the blank with the best word choice from the list below.
When water is heated, it's volume increases.
Water expands or gains volume as it is heated. Water loses density as its volume grows. Water shrinks and loses volume as it cools. Water grows denser as its volume decreases. An unusual characteristic of water is anomalous expansion.
The water molecules spread out more and travel more quickly when the water is heated. The molecules' intermolecular distance is growing, which causes this movement. Due to this, heated water is less thick than water at normal temperature. As hot water is less thick than room-temperature water, it floats atop it.
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One method to obtain the absolute age of a sedimentary rock is to obtain a radiometric date on an interbedded volcanic rock.true or false
Yes, An interbedded volcanic rock's radiometric date can be utilized to determine a sedimentary rock's exact age.
Radiometric dating determines the age of a rock or mineral using the decay of radioactive isotopes. Due to their quick formation and the ability of their mineral crystals to retain radioactive isotopes, volcanic rocks are particularly helpful for dating.
Scientists can determine the age of a sedimentary rock that is interbedded with a volcanic rock using the radiometric date of the volcanic rock.
This is due to the sedimentary rock's age, which will be comparable to or somewhat younger than the volcanic rock it is interbedded with.
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like other locations in the western us, southwestern colorado receives seasonal rains and is susceptible to flows after fires such as the 416 fire in 2018.
Like other locations in the western US, southwestern colorado receives seasonal rains and is susceptible to debris flows after fires such as the 416 fire in 2018.
ABOUT SOUTHWESTERN COLORADOSouthwestern Colorado, commonly called Mesa Verde Country, is a region of the state of Colorado in the United States of America that is known for beautiful landscapes, rich history, cultural heritage, and an abundance of outdoor activities. It is also home to the West Elks American Viticultural Area (AVA), part of Colorado's Wine Country and home to the highest wine vineyards in North America.
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Instructions:
The diagrams below are similar to the examples above. If the block has units with letters on
them, put the letters in order from oldest to youngest, like we did with the two examples above.
Add words for erosion events, folding events, intrusions, faults, tilting, etc. If the fault (or
whatever) is labelled with a letter, you will want to refer to it as "Fault A" (or whatever it is
called). If there are several faults and they are not labelled, you can say "the fault on the left" or
the "fault on the right".
If the block IS NOT LABELLED AT ALL (blocks 7 and 8), you are to describe the units. You
also will need to look at the lilthologic unit symbols on the blocks and use the words for the rock
type in place of the description of the symbol. For example, instead of dots, you would say
"sandstone". Instead of the dashes, you would say "shale". And instead of the bricks, you would
say "limestone". V's are volcanic rock, X's are plutonic rocks, etc. Just put your words in order
from oldest to youngest, like you did with the other diagrams.
Solve the relative dating problems in the ten blocks below. Write the answers beside the
blocks, with the oldest units at the bottom and the youngest units on top. Include all
events (folding, faulting, etc.) in their proper sequence.
Nicholas Steno established the following 4 principles for stratigraphy. Stratigraphy teaches us to solve geological puzzles even with insufficient information.
The following principles serve as the foundation for stratigraphic studies: order of superposition, original horizontality, lateral continuity, cross-cutting relationships, inclusions, unconformities, fossil succession, uniformitarianism, and catastrophism.The stratigraphic patterns that rock layers are deposited are described by Steno's laws. They are the laws of superposition, original horizontality, cross-cutting relationships, and lateral continuity. Geologists use the law of superposition as one of their guiding principles when figuring out the relative ages of rock strata, or layers. According to this theory, rock layers are laid down one on top of the other or superimposed. On will be the oldest rock strata.To know more about stratigraphy here
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fill in the blank. in the context of the ecological processes involved in the concentric zone theory,___refers to the process by which a new category of people or type of land use arrives in an area previously occupied by another group or type of land use. group of answer choices degrowth unionism invasion diffusion
In the context of the ecological processes involved in the concentric zone theory. Invasion refers to the process by which a new category of people or type of land use arrives in an area previously occupied by another group or type of land use.
What is concentric zone theory?A model of city internal structure in which social groups are spatially organized in a series of rings. The lower class lives closer to the center, while the upper class lives further away.
Invasion refers to the process by which a new category of people or type of land use arrives in an area previously occupied by another group or type of land use. Unionism: any set of political principles based on the idea that two or more political or national units should be joined or remain together, such as Northern Ireland remaining a part of the United Kingdom, is referred to as unionism.Diffusion: the method by which a new idea is communicated to members of a social system over time through specific channels.Degrowth: a 1970s-era radical economic theory. It generally refers to shrinking rather than growing economies in order to use fewer of the world's dwindling resources.Here to learn more about Concentric zone theory:
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according to plate tectonics, oceanic crust forms from upwelling magma that spreads outward from a mid-ocean ridge. what of the statements support this?
Answer:
Divergent plate boundaries occur when two plates move away from each other. Plates diverge when new material is pushed upwards from the mantle between them. These divergent boundaries are the sites of spreading centers and mid-ocean ridges.
Suppose you were the first person to have found the glacial grooved in south eastern South aAmerica. From where did it seem to have come from according to the black arrows?
As the first person to found the glacial grooved in South America. The most likely place the glaciers grooves come from is from uphill as they gets compressed into ice over many centuries.
What causes these glacial grooves?Glaciers are massive ice masses that form high in the mountains and flow downhill. Their massive size presses down on loose rocks, scouring deep grooves in the bedrock, as seen here. Photographed in Patagonia, Argentina, at the Puerto Moreno Glacier.
Some of the trapped material was dragged along the surface of the rocks beneath the ice as the glacier moved. The rock fragments acted like sandpaper, abrading the rock as it was pushed and pulled by the glacier. The grooves were formed by abrasion of softer rock beneath the glacier.
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