In Psychology and Industrial Efficiency, Hugo Munsterberg is the author.
Who is considered the founder of industrial psychology?The father of industrial psychology, Walter Dill Scott, was also researching the psychology of advertising and salespeople at the same time. An engineer by the name of Frederick Taylor proposed using science to comprehend workplace behavior.
How can I pursue a career in industrial/organizational psychology?A psychology bachelor's degree is sometimes required before obtaining a master's degree in industrial/organizational psychology, which is one of the most common paths to this profession. Students who complete this master's program will have the chance to apply psychological concepts to the workplace for the benefit of both employers and employees.
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is a method of problem analysis that identifies the forces contributing to resolution of the problem and the forces that inhibit its resolution.
An approach to problem analysis called force field analysis identifies the factors that support and obstruct the resolution of a problem.
Resolution explain: What is it?
the action or occurrence of resolution. firmness or resolve; the quality of being resolute. a thing that has been decided or resolved. a consensus reached by voting during a meeting to formally convey a viewpoint.
What, for instance, does resolution mean?
a choice to act a specific way or to accomplish something. sort such as: conclusion, decision, decision. the act of deciding on something. "he regularly wrote down her New Year's resolutions."
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Professor McIntosh emphasizes that depression often involves the interactive influences of self-focused rumination, rejection from others, and low serotonin levels. The professor's emphasis best illustrates
a. the medical model
b. the learning perspective
c. genetic influences
d. a biopsychosocial approach
The correct option is D : A biopsychosocial approach, In studying health, sickness, and health care delivery, the biopsychosocial approach takes a thorough look at biological, psychological, and social components, as well as their complex relationships.
The biopsychosocial model assists primary care physicians in understanding the interplay between biological and psychological components of diseases in order to strengthen the dyadic relationship between clinicians and their patients as well as interdisciplinary approaches to patient treatment.
The Biological (bio-) - is frequently related with the connection between sickness and physical health. A patient, for example, may develop a hernia or lymphedema, both of which cause less severe but long-term health issues that must be addressed by a physician.
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children whose parents are married, on average, have the benefit of more time with one parent or the other, usually their mother. this pattern is an example of
Because people in families can combine resources and divide up their tasks, those with larger families have certain advantages. This is an example of how family structure helps over time to social inequality.
What exactly does marriage entail?Typically between a man and a woman, marriage is a legally recognized and socially accepted partnership that is defined by laws, norms, conventions, beliefs, and attitudes that specify the partners' obligations and confer status to their children (if any).
What is the primary justification for marriage?The beginning of a family and a lifetime commitment are marriage. In addition, while taking care of your wife and children, it allows you to practice selflessness. Along with being a physical bond, marriage is also a spiritual and emotional one. This union is like the union of God and His Church.
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if a person suffers discrimination because of race and because of religion, he may file a complaint of:
A person experiences prejudice due to their race and religion. government complaint submission.
What does discrimination actually mean?. It isn't always prohibited because people are paid differently depending on their level and skills. It is, however, against the law for your business to treat someone unlawfully in a number of circumstances.
Examples of discrimination and what it is:Discrimination also occurs when someone uses their actions to appease the desires of another individual. An illustration of it is a landlord who declines the rent an apartment to a person associated with a particular disability since the other tenants object to having a neighbor with that condition.
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A direct education approach that involves teaching students a basic moral literacy to prevent them from engaging in immoral behavior and doing harm to themselves and others.
Character education
Character Education is the direct approach that involves teaching students a basic moral literacy.
Character Education is an important aspect of teaching that should be imparted to the students so that they develop a personality that can be used to become successful in life. Character symbolizes that how a person behaves with other people and how they behave at their workplace or any other place. A student learns many different behaviors from their parents as well as teachers. The teacher is responsible for teaching them moral values in school. They should be well aware of the fact that what is right and what is wrong so that they can become a better person and do not fall into bad hands.
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sexual content, as expressed in the media, has changed our culture in four fundamental ways. which of the following is a way in which sexual content has changed our culture?
Sexual content in the media has changed our culture in four ways are -
1. Intimate sexual fantasies have gone public.
2. The circulation of more graphic sexual imagery in public.
3. Conversations of all kinds can include explicit sexual discourse.
4. Public perceptions of sexuality in society have changed as a result of sex in popular culture.
There is a great chance that this will result in sexual exploitation and grooming. Additionally, hazardous adolescent sexual conduct that is associated with an increase in STI rates and unwanted pregnancies may be encouraged by sexual media. Early exposure to sexually explicit media can be seriously detrimental to the adolescent population.
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the mckinney-vento homeless assistance act created all of the following programs except:providing transitional and permanent housing to familiesproviding block grants to the states for emergency shelters.eliminating tanf to some homelessincreasing sro housing
The first and only significant federal legislative reaction to homelessness is the McKinney-Vento Homeless Assistance Act (PL100-77).
Legislation and funding for the McKinney-Vento Act are discussed, along with the act's text and development, as well as current developments. A list of further reading materials is also included. In the years that followed, activists from all throughout the nation pressed the federal government to recognise homelessness as a problem that needed a national solution. In order to achieve this objective, the Homeless Persons' Survival Act was presented to both houses of Congress in 1986. This law included short-term fixes for homelessness as well as preventative measures and long-term answers. However, only a few portions of this plan were made into actual laws. The Homeless Eligibility Clarification Act of 1986 was the first to do so, removing a permanent address requirement.
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for what reasons did many developing and communist countries fear, at the time of the macbride report, that western cultural values would overshadow and displace those of other countries?
International news coverage was dominated by the West and Western-produced content was overwhelming the media of developing countries.
What was the MacBride report?The MacBride report, which was tasked with analyzing communication issues in contemporary societies—particularly those relating to mass media and news—taking into account the emergence of new technologies, and proposing a form of communication order—was named after Irish Nobel laureate and activist for peace and human rights, Seán MacBride.
What do you think the major goals of the MacBride Commission are?To reduce reliance on outside sources, the commission recommended, among other things, that communication be made more democratic and that national media be strengthened. Internet-based technologies were subsequently used as a tool to further MacBride's visions during the Commission's work.
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if waste is properly disposed in a litter container and the person is authorized by the proper public authority to use the container then waste may be disposed. a) true b) false
if waste is properly disposed in a litter container and the person is authorized by the proper public authority to use the container then waste may be disposed.
This statement is true. Hence, option A is correct.
What is Authority?
Authority is the right given to a person for carrying out definite activities and actions by an organization.The power or right to give orders, make decisions, and apply compliance is called authority.if waste is properly disposed in a litter container and the person is authorized by the proper public authority to use the container then waste may be disposed.
This statement is true. Hence, option A is correct.
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our perception of the physical world is influenced by our expectations. this general rule of perception extends to people as well. our evaluations are colored by our past experiences with a person or by other cues like the way they dress. how do you think you would have evaluated the behavior of the characters in this activity if you had initially been told which one had been diagnosed with a mental disorder?
Our expectations shape our perception of the physical world. This broad law of perception also applies to persons. Our assessments are influenced by previous interactions with a person as well as other indications such as how they dress. The setting in which a behavior happens is a crucial component to consider.
What is mental disorder means?A mental disease, often known as a mental illness or psychiatric problem, is a pattern of behavior or thought that causes considerable suffering or impairs personal functioning. These symptoms might be chronic, relapsing and remitting, or occur in isolated bouts. Many ailments have been documented, with indications and symptoms varying greatly among them. A mental health expert, generally a clinical psychologist or psychiatrist, can diagnose such diseases.
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according to sociologist diane vaughan, the challenger shuttle disaster in 1986 may have been caused by nasa scientists failing to take seriously those who suspected weaknesses in the shuttle's design. this exemplifies . a. internalization b. charismatic leadership c. instrumental leadership d. groupthink
The challenger shuttle disaster in 1986 that may have been caused by Nasa scientists failing to take seriously those who suspected weaknesses in the shuttle's design exemplifies , Group Think.
What precipitated the Challenger spacecraft disaster?Failure of two redundant O-ring seals in a joint of the shuttle's right solid rocket booster was what led to the catastrophe (SRB). The rubber O-rings became stiffer during the launch due to the record-low temperatures, which decreased their capacity to seal the joints.
How did the Challenger space shuttle fare?The Challenger space shuttle exploded soon after takeoff on January 28, 1986, killing seven crew. A booster engine disintegrated after launch, according to NASA. The space shuttle broke apart after exploding in midair just 73 seconds into the flight.
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this cultural group were generally not discriminated against, though there was strong anti- sentiment during world war ii. they are now culturally assimilated into the dominant culture.
The cultural group of German Americans were not a part of general discrimination, although they faced strong anti-sentiments against themselves when the time of the Second World War neared, and are now a part of a dominant culture within the American society.
General discrimination was not an uncommon thing within the American society until the twentieth century. Many cultural groups were racially or socially discriminated due to the color of their skin, and other factors. However, the German Americans were completely free from such discrimination in the American society.
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Characterize Rev. Hale offering details shared him from the text. Do you think he can be objective when it comes to identifying witchcraft? Why or why not?
Pastor Hale is clearly an intelligent and respectable person. He arrives with a book and says he won't say anything is witchcraft until actual evidence is revealed.
How would Miller characterize Reverend Hale?Intelligent and naive witch hunter John Hale appears in act one when Paris asks to examine his daughter Betty. In his lengthy commentary on Hale in Act I, Miller describes him as "a narrow-minded intellectual with keen eyes.
What is Reverend Hale's intention in the play?Hale came to Salem as an expert on religious affairs at the request of Reverend Parris. He advises Tituba and the girls to confess and denounce others in order to save themselves. When a girl starts calling people witches, he rejoices at his success:Glory to God!
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Frequently a decisive element, the _____ principle of joint operations is based on the legality, morality, and rightness of the actions undertaken.
As indicated by Joint Distribution 3-0, Joint Operations "Authenticity depends on the lawfulness, profound quality, and rightness of the activities embraced.
What is Joint Operations?
A joint operation is a joint plan by which the gatherings that have joint control of the course of action have privileges to the resources, and commitments for the liabilities, connecting with the game plan. A joint administrator is involved with a joint activity that has joint control of that joint activity.
What is Frequently?
As often as possible means more than just (saying) "ordinarily." The activity is finished, over and over, over and over, time and (time) once more; constantly, consistently, and regularly. Frequently just signifies 'commonly on various events
Transports run regularly between the city and the air terminal. It was a word he utilized as often as possible. Her dad, a pilot, was as often as possible missing from home.
.
As indicated by Joint Distribution 3-0, Joint Operations "Authenticity depends on the lawfulness, profound quality, and rightness of the activities embraced.
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one's accent can reveal such components of one's identity as one's region of origin, one's level of education, and one's socioeconomic status. one's accent is an example of an aspect of nonverbal communication called:
one's accent is an example of an aspect of nonverbal communication called paralanguage.
What do you mean paralanguage?A kind of meta-communication known as paralanguage—also called vocalics—can change meaning, provide nuanced meaning, or express emotion by employing prosody, pitch, loudness, intonation, and other approaches. It is sometimes solely used to refer to nonphonological characteristics. Whether done knowingly or accidentally, paralanguage can be expressed.George L. Trager created paralinguistics, the study of paralanguage, in the 1950s while he was employed with the U.S. Department of State's Foreign Service Institute. Henry Lee Smith, Charles F. Hockett (with whom he worked on utilising descriptive linguistics as a model for paralanguage), Edward T. Hall, who was working on proxemics, and Ray Birdwhistell, who was working on kinesics were some of his coworkers at the time. In 1958, 1960, and 1961, Trager published the results he reached.
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when you ask your audience to have faith in you based on your good character and competence, you are making an appeal based on
When you encourage your audience into believing in you because of your great character and expertise, you are making an Ethos appeal.
In fiction, a character is a human or other being who appears in a story. The character may be totally imaginary or based on a real-life individual, in which case the distinction between "fictional" and "actual" characters may be made. The English word, derived from the old Greek word, dates from the Restoration, but it became widely to use after its introduction in Tom Jones in 1749. This gave rise to the concept of "a role played by an actor." Characters in literature help readers understand narratives and explore topics by guiding them through their stories. Since the end of the 17th century, the word "in character" has been employed to characterize an actor's effective impersonation.
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the process by which we learn, through interactions with others, sexual knowledge, attitudes, norms, and expectations associated with sexuality.
The process by which we learn, through interactions with others, sexual knowledge, attitudes, norms, and expectations associated with sexuality is known as sexual socialization.
What is sexual socialization?
For young people, sexuality is a crucial part of healthy development. The World Health Organization and the 1994 International Conference on Population and Development report both stress how crucial healthy sexual development is to one's total mental and physical well-being. 1,2 Asserting that "sexuality is a fundamental component of human life" and that "sexual health is intricately tied to both physical and mental health" in 2001, U.S. Surgeon General David Satcher repeated these ideas. 3
Despite the fact that sexual health is largely acknowledged to be important, promoting it through education is still a touchy and occasionally divisive subject. Disagreements about the role of government in family life and sex education, parental control over the content of sex education, and other issues are at the root of the social conflicts surrounding sex education programs.
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in 1902 george owned a small shoe factory and wanted to expand his business. he went to the local prison and agreed to provide materials and equipment so the inmates could make shoes inside the prison. george also agreed to pay the prison a set amount for each inmate he hired. this is an example of which system of inmate labor?
George wanted to expand his business. He go to the local prison and provide materials and equipment so that the prisoners could make shoes at the prison and agreed to pay the prison. This an example of a prison labor contract system.
What is contract system?An arrangement in which commercial activities are carried out by a contractor acting as an intermediary between a manufacturer or contractor and workers.In the contracting system, private companies paid prisons for the use of prison labor. They provided raw materials and oversaw the entire manufacturing process in prison. The example prison above used a contract system to control prison labor and oversee the production of goods within the prison.What are the advantages of the contract system? A contract management system enables businesses to review and approve contracts faster. It also ensures compliance by easily pulling contracts into the platform and quickly finding potential problem clauses. It help reduce risk while getting the data when you need it with advanced document management and analyze all contracts across your organization to generate risk analysis reports, compliance tracking, and more.It increases the visibility of information within an organization.To learn more about contract system visit:
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devon was born in the eleventh century and made his living as a pickpocket. when he was caught, his hands were broken to deter him from continuing his life of crime. this is an example of which type of punishment?
This is an illustration of mutilation punishment.
What is "mutilation"?Punishment, Maiming, or mutilation that results in the loss of, or inability to use, a bodily member, is and has been practiced by many societies with various cultural and religious significance. It is also a customary form of physical punishment, particularly when applied according to the principle of an eye for an eye.An act or occurrence that results in the severe damage, removal, or destruction of a limb or other body part of a person or animal. The dismemberment of a body. They were males who had suffered sexual trauma as a result of illness.This is an illustration of mutilation punishment.
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explain the different ways that have you demonstrated a commitment to multiculturalism in your own life?
Different ways to multiculturalism in own life is : Respect and acknowledge your group's many ethnic, racial, cultural, gender, and other distinctions. Create the time and the environment necessary for this to happen. Create a multicultural environment. Include culturally different customs, languages, music, arts, and ways of communicating.
'Multiculturalism' is a phrase that is occasionally used to refer to a social condition; specifically, it refers to a society where many different cultures coexist. The cultural diversity of the world is widespread.
Commitment to multiculturalism - A societal approach known as multiculturalism is dedicated to openly acknowledging and supporting many cultures and cultural identities. One way that people in a society work to have their cultures and cultural identities recognized by the general public is through identity politics.
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Mrs. Becker is married and does not wish to file a joint return. She paid more than half the cost of keeping up her home, in which she and her dependent son lived for the entire year. Mr. Becker left on the fourth of July and she has not seen him since. What filing status will Mrs. Becker use?
Mrs. Baker chose the Married File Separate status since, as stated in the inquiry, she covered more than half of cost of maintaining her home.
How are value and cost determined?
Any good or service's price is the sum that is required to purchase it. The expense for making and keeping a product is its cost. A good or service's utility to a consumer determines its value.
What does price mean in a business context?
The cost of a good or service is the dollar amount which a business invests in its development or manufacturing. The profit margin is not included.
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what social institution is a system of producing goods and services that involves the gathering of resources, the conversion of resources into usable commodities, and the distribution of commodities to members of a population?
Economy is a system for producing goods and services that includes the following:1) Resource gathering 2) the transition of resources into serviceable commodities 3) dispersion of these goods to population members.
All living things must obtain resources from their surroundings and distribute them to existence parts. Life forms rely on organization and coordination in their pursuit of resources. Coordination of efforts to secure resources is a group phenomenon rather than an individual phenomenon; these efforts become an economy.
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The Biopsychosocial Model of Addiction
Proposes that addiction is caused by multiple biological, psychological, social, and environmental factors operating in complex interactions.
According to the biopsychosocial model of addiction, genetic/biological, psychological, and sociocultural factors all have a role in substance use and should be considered in order to prevent and cure addiction.
In order to comprehend health, illness, and the provision of healthcare, the biopsychosocial approach methodically takes into account biological, psychological, and social aspects as well as the complex connections among them.
The biopsychosocial paradigm of treatment was developed in the 1970s by the now-famous psychologist George L. Engel. He discovered it was preferable to treat people from all perspectives, in contrast to many therapists who were dedicated to treating one specific area of a person's mental issues.
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Why is being resilient a characteristic of someone with high self-esteem?
- Being resilient is giving up and just letting things happen, that way we don't worry about our futures.
- Being resilient means we understand that life isn't perfect, but we are also confident that we can learn and grow from hard things.
- Being resilient is seeing the world in a negative light because of all the hard things we've gone through.
- Being resilient means we feel like the world is against us, and therefore we choose to become angry at the world.
Giving up and letting things happen is being resilient because it allows us to stop worrying about the future.
What is a resilient person?The capacity to recover from adversity in life called resilience. Resilience is a result of the knowledge and abilities we acquire as we mature and deal with all of our challenges, no matter what they may be. Seeing cognitive distortions as erroneous beliefs, seeing setbacks as chances for growth, and seeing setbacks as transient.
What are 5 characteristics of resilient people?A resilient individual typically possesses awareness, self-control, problem-solving abilities, and social support. People that are resilient are conscious of their surroundings, their feelings, and the actions of those who surround them.
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the process of sugar manufacture as described in the passage was part of which of the following developments? letter to a member of parliament, 1745, great britain
Answer:
the Abolition of the Slave Trade,
Explanation:
According to historians, the relatively rapid abolition of the trans-Atlantic slave trade is explained by ideological, religious, and economic change in Europe and the Americas. There is much debate about which factor was most important.
Which country has an abundant labor force suited to produce labor-intensive goods?.
The country that has an abundant labor force that is suited to produce labor - intensive goods is B. China.
Which countries are more suited to labor - intensive goods?Countries that are more suited to the production of labor - intensive goods would be those countries who mostly have a very high population. As a result of this, they can afford the manpower required for the labor - intensive goods which means that they would have lower opportunity costs in this regard. It also means that there would be lower unemployment in the country because there would be more jobs for people producing the labor - intensive goods.
A great example of a nation that would be suited to producing labor - intensive goods is China. China has the highest population in the world currently, and so would be the best to engage in labor - intensive goods. Another nation would be India, which has the second largest population.
Options for this question include:
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professor gilmore shows maps of the countries he is teaching about in his history class. he is confident that seeing the maps will help students remember information about the country. what strategy is professor gilmore using?
Professor Gilmore is using the strategy of Incorporating Visuals.
What do you mean by Incorporating Visuals?
Visuals play an important role in making any work attractive. It attracts the target audience towards the required work and structure. Visuals helps in faster learning, remembering and are stored in memory for a longer time period.
There is usually around seven types of visuals including
Decorative, representational, mnemonic, organizational, relational, transformational, and interpretive visuals. It can be in the form of picture, chart, or other presentation that appeals to the sense of sight, used in promotion or for illustration or narration
Hence, in this case the professor is incorporating visual strategy.
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a personality would describe a categorically unique aspect of personality, while a personality describes a range of some aspect of personality, where people can score at a variety of levels. question 6 options:
A large new study published in Nature human behavior provides evidence for the existence of at least four personality types: average, reserved, self-centered, and role model.
Personality traits such as introversion, agreeableness, conscientiousness, honesty, and kindness. In general, if you have a type a personality, you may: tend to multitask; To be competitive; have a lot of ambition; be very organized. Kindness is a tendency to be compassionate and cooperative rather than distrustful and antagonistic towards others. The trait reflects individual differences in general concern for social harmony. Pleasant individual value getting along with others. The traits that make up the five-factor model are extraversion, neuroticism, openness to experience, agreeableness, and conscientiousness. Extraversion, sometimes referred to as urgency, is indicated by assertive, energetic, and outgoing behavior.
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any u.s. citizen, who is at least thirty-five years of age and has been a u.s. resident for at least fourteen years, meets the constitutional requirements to service in which office?
No one other than a citizen of the United States by birth or a citizen of the country at the time of the adoption of this Constitution may run for president. Additionally, no candidate for president may be younger than 35 years old or a resident of the country for less than 14 years.
How many years must a person be a resident of the United States before he or she can run for President?The United States Constitution mandates that a presidential election take place every four years. One must be 35 years old, a natural-born citizen of the United States, and have lived in the country for at least 14 years in order to be eligible to run for president.
The President must be at least 35 years old, be a citizen of the United States by virtue of birth, and have been in the country for at least 14 years, according to the Constitution's list of three requirements.
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the hexaco model proposes: a. there is a sixth dimension to the five-factor model b. the five-factor model is invalid predicting specific behavior c. several facets, or subtraits, that should be distinguished from the five-factor model d. trait descriptions in terms of approach-avoidance tendencies
The Hexaco model proposes that there is a sixth dimension to the five-factor model.
What does the acronym HEXACO mean?The abbreviation HEXACO, which stands for honesty-humility, emotionality, extraversion, agreeableness, conscientiousness, and openness to experience, refers to the six elements that make up the personality framework.
What makes the HEXACO model so crucial?The HEXACO model has been used to examine several aspects of psychology from its early development in the early 2000s, enabling behavioural testing and prediction to rely less on prosocial behaviour. The HEXACO model has been used in studies to support the link between social and ethical behaviour.
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